CN210840633U

CN210840633U - Farming device integrating fertilization and seeding

Info

Publication number: CN210840633U
Application number: CN201921449175.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季核亮; 张新; 季核旺; 郭晓源; 王爽; 杨圆圆; 李振东
Original assignee: Tianjin Cultivator Seed Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Cultivator Seed Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-03
Filing date: 2019-09-03
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a collect farming device of fertilizing and seeding as an organic whole, including main body frame, the seed storehouse, the fertilizer storehouse, the blanking chamber, the regulating wheel, adjust the tooth, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first belt pulley, the second belt pulley, the one-level belt, the gyro wheel, the third belt pulley, the second grade belt, blanking pipe, install the seed storehouse around the main body frame upside side by side, the fertilizer storehouse, seed storehouse is equipped with the blanking chamber respectively with fertilizer storehouse bottom, install the regulating wheel through the pivot rotation in the blanking intracavity, the equidistant regulation tooth that is equipped with in regulating wheel periphery, the pivot extends out blanking chamber outer wall respectively, wherein, be equipped with first belt pulley in the pivot that is located the seed storehouse downside, be located the pivot of fertilizer storehouse downside and be equipped with the second belt pulley, blanking chamber downside is equipped with blanking pipe, main body frame tail end downside is equipped with the. The utility model has the advantages that: the seeding and the fertilization can be carried out simultaneously, the planting efficiency is improved, the uniform distribution of the seeds and the fertilizer is ensured, and the growth vigor of the seeds is convenient to control.

Description

Farming device integrating fertilization and seeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an farming field especially relates to a farming device that collects fertilizing and seeding as an organic whole.

Background

The planting industry is a main component of agriculture and is characterized in that: the land is used as basic production material, the biological function of crops is used to convert solar energy into chemical potential and agricultural products, and the planting industry is characterized by that the land is used as important production material, the green plants are used to synthesize the carbon dioxide, water and mineral substances in the nature into organic substances by means of photosynthesis, at the same time, the solar energy is converted into chemical energy and stored in the organic substances, and said chemical energy is a material source using plant product as food, and is also a material basis for human life activity. The planting industry is an important foundation of large agriculture, not only is the main source of food and living data on which human beings rely to live, but also provides raw materials for the light textile industry and the food industry, and provides feed for the animal husbandry and the fishery.

Present planting to crops in the discovery, seeding and fertilization can not go on simultaneously, lead to planting efficiency slow, simultaneously because artifical fertilization is difficult to hold the volume of fertilizeing at every turn, the fertilization inequality will lead to partial seed nutrient not enough, partial seed nutrient is surplus, is difficult to control the growth vigor of seed, in addition, the distance between fertilizer and the seed can't be controlled to current fertilization mode, water after fertilizer and seed mix appears easily, the condition that the fertilizer released heat and killed the seed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

According to the technical problems, the utility model provides a farming device integrating fertilization and seeding, which comprises a main body frame, a seed bin, a fertilizer bin, a blanking cavity, an adjusting wheel, adjusting teeth, a rotating shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a primary belt, a roller wheel, a third belt wheel, a secondary belt and a blanking pipe, wherein the front end of the main body frame is provided with a traction end, the seed bin and the fertilizer bin are arranged in front of and behind the upper side of the main body frame in parallel, the bottom of the seed bin and the bottom of the fertilizer bin are respectively provided with the blanking cavity, the inner part of the blanking cavity is rotatably provided with the adjusting wheel through the rotating shaft, the periphery of the adjusting wheel is provided with the adjusting teeth at equal intervals, the rotating shaft respectively extends out of the outer wall of the blanking cavity, wherein the first belt wheel at the lower side of the rotating shaft at the lower side of the seed bin is provided, the main body frame tail end downside is equipped with the gyro wheel, is equipped with the third belt pulley with the gyro wheel is coaxial, be connected through the one-level belt between first belt pulley and the second belt pulley, be connected through the second grade belt between second belt pulley and the third belt pulley.

Furthermore, the sum of the diameter of the adjusting wheel and the length of the two symmetrical adjusting teeth is equal to the diameter of the blanking cavity.

Furthermore, the adjusting wheel and the adjusting teeth are made of rubber.

Furthermore, the bottom of the blanking pipe is of a triangular structure which inclines downwards.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a collect farming device of fertilizing and seeding as an organic whole through setting up seed storehouse and fertilizer storehouse, can realize seeding and fertilize to go on simultaneously, and the gyro wheel passes through the second grade belt, the one-level belt drives the regulating wheel and rotates, realizes controlling seed and fertilizer and falls down fixed volume at every turn, leaves one section distance between seed storehouse and the fertilizer storehouse simultaneously, guarantees the rationality of seed and fertilizer distribution, avoids meeting water fertilizer after mixing and melts the condition that the heat dissipation killed the seed. The utility model discloses seeding is gone on simultaneously with the fertilization, has improved planting efficiency, guarantees the evenly distributed of fertilizer, is convenient for control the growth vigor of seed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a view of the main structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of point a.

As shown in the figure, the device comprises a main body frame-1, a traction end-2, a seed bin-3, a fertilizer bin-4, a blanking cavity-5, an adjusting wheel-6, an adjusting tooth-7, a rotating shaft-8, a first belt wheel-9, a second belt wheel-10, a primary belt-11, a roller-12, a third belt wheel-13, a secondary belt-14 and a blanking pipe-15.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings: the utility model relates to a farming device integrating fertilization and seeding, which comprises a main body frame 1, a seed bin 3, a fertilizer bin 4, a blanking cavity 5, an adjusting wheel 6, an adjusting gear 7, a rotating shaft 8, a first belt pulley 9, a second belt pulley 10, a primary belt 11, a roller 12, a third belt pulley 13, a secondary belt 14 and a blanking pipe 15, wherein the front end of the main body frame 1 is provided with a traction end 2, the seed bin 3 and the fertilizer bin 4 are arranged in parallel at the front and back of the upper side of the main body frame 1, the blanking cavity 5 is respectively arranged at the bottom of the seed bin 3 and the fertilizer bin 4, the adjusting wheel 6 is rotatably arranged in the blanking cavity 5 through the rotating shaft 8, the adjusting gear 7 is arranged at equal intervals at the periphery of the adjusting wheel 6, the rotating shaft 8 respectively extends out of the outer wall of the blanking cavity 5, wherein the first belt pulley 9 is arranged on the rotating shaft 8 at the lower side of the seed bin 3, the second belt pulley 10 is, blanking pipe 15 is arranged on the lower side of blanking cavity 5, idler wheel 12 is arranged on the lower side of the tail end of main body frame 1, third belt wheel 13 is coaxially arranged with idler wheel 12, first belt wheel 9 is connected with second belt wheel 10 through primary belt 11, and second belt wheel 10 is connected with third belt wheel 13 through secondary belt 14.

Furthermore, the sum of the diameter of the adjusting wheel 6 and the length of the two symmetrical adjusting teeth 7 is equal to the diameter of the blanking cavity 5.

Furthermore, the adjusting wheel 6 and the adjusting teeth 7 are made of rubber.

Further, the bottom of the blanking pipe 15 is in a downward inclined triangular structure.

The working principle is as follows: by connecting the power device with the traction end 2, the roller 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the secondary belt 14 and the primary belt 11 respectively, so that the adjusting wheel 6 rotates in the blanking cavity 5, and as the sum of the lengths of the adjusting wheel 6 and the two adjusting teeth 7 is equal to the diameter of the blanking cavity 5, when seeds between the two adjusting teeth 7 are positioned above a horizontal line, the seeds cannot fall down, only when the adjusting teeth 7 rotate to the lower side of the horizontal line, the seeds can fall down, and the space between every two adjacent adjusting teeth 7 is equal, so that the quantity of the seeds falling down each time can be ensured to be the same, the blanking of the fertilizer bin 4 is the same, a distance is reserved between the seed bin 3 and the fertilizer bin 4, the rationality of distribution of the seeds and the fertilizer is ensured, the situation that the seeds are killed by melting and radiating the fertilizer after mixing when meeting water is avoided, in addition, the bottom of the blanking pipe 15 is arranged in an inclined downward triangular structure, can ensure that the seeds fall into the deep layer of the soil, and is beneficial to the growth of the seeds. The utility model discloses seeding is gone on simultaneously with the fertilization, has improved planting efficiency, guarantees the evenly distributed of seed, fertilizer, is convenient for control the growth vigor of seed.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A farming device integrating fertilization and seeding is characterized by comprising a main body frame, a seed bin, a fertilizer bin, a blanking cavity, an adjusting wheel, adjusting teeth, a rotating shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a primary belt, a roller wheel, a third belt wheel, a secondary belt and a blanking pipe, wherein the front end of the main body frame is provided with a traction end, the seed bin and the fertilizer bin are arranged in front of and behind the upper side of the main body frame in parallel, the blanking cavity is respectively arranged at the bottoms of the seed bin and the fertilizer bin, the adjusting wheel is rotatably arranged in the blanking cavity through the rotating shaft, the adjusting teeth are arranged on the periphery of the adjusting wheel at equal intervals, the rotating shaft respectively extends out of the outer wall of the blanking cavity, the first belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft at the lower side of the seed bin, the second belt wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft at the lower side of the fertilizer bin, the blanking pipe is, and a third belt pulley is coaxially arranged with the roller, the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a primary belt, and the second belt pulley is connected with the third belt pulley through a secondary belt.

2. The farming device integrating fertilization and seeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sum of the diameter of the regulating wheel and the length of the two regulating teeth symmetrical to the regulating wheel is equal to the diameter of the blanking chamber.

3. The farming device integrating fertilization and seeding as claimed in claim 2, wherein the adjusting wheel and the adjusting teeth are made of rubber.

4. The integrated fertilizing and seeding farming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the blanking pipe is of a triangular structure with an inclined downward direction.