CN210832875U - Mobile dual-purpose dryer - Google Patents
Mobile dual-purpose dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN210832875U CN210832875U CN201921822770.9U CN201921822770U CN210832875U CN 210832875 U CN210832875 U CN 210832875U CN 201921822770 U CN201921822770 U CN 201921822770U CN 210832875 U CN210832875 U CN 210832875U
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- air inlet
- drying bin
- hopper
- pipe
- drying
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Abstract
The utility model provides a portable dual-purpose drying-machine, include: the lower end of the shell is provided with a support column, and the bottom end of the support column is provided with a universal wheel; a drying bin; a stirring rod; the air inlet comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet; the air rotating box is arranged in the drying bin; the exhaust port is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the drying bin; the blanking turnover plate is arranged at the bottom end of the drying bin; the first hopper is arranged in the middle of the shell and below the blanking turning plate; a moisture detection device provided in the first hopper; the first material distribution port is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the first hopper; the second material distribution port is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the first hopper; and the lifting machine is arranged on one side of the drying bin. The utility model provides a portable dual-purpose drying-machine will circulate stoving and dry in succession and combine together, improves the efficiency of stoving greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the drying equipment field, in particular to portable dual-purpose drying-machine.
Background
The grain dryer is a common material and food drying device, and is used for drying oil crops such as corn, rice, rapeseed and the like. The key point of guaranteeing certain grain reserves is guaranteeing grain safety, and the grain needs to carry out edulcoration stoving operation before storing, and the stoving is in order to reduce the moisture of grain to can not milden and rot when guaranteeing to store. The stoving operation of grain is usually gone on in the drying-machine, and circulating drying-machine can promote the grain that gets into in the drying-machine repeatedly and carry out repeated drying, and the effect of stoving is good, but there is discontinuity in circulating drying-machine during operation, carries out the circulation stoving of a period after the ration feeding, then transports the ejection of compact by the grain of same lifting machine with drying again, then just can advance new material, continues to dry, and continuous business turn over material can not be realized to this kind of mode, and is consuming time long, and production efficiency is lower relatively.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a portable dual-purpose drying-machine will circulate and dry in succession and combine together, improve the efficiency of drying greatly.
In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a mobile dual dryer including:
the lower end of the shell is provided with a support column, and the bottom end of the support column is provided with a universal wheel;
the drying bin is arranged in the shell and positioned at the upper part of the shell, and a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are formed in the top end of the drying bin;
one end of the stirring rod is connected with a motor arranged at the top end of the drying bin, the other end of the stirring rod is arranged in the drying bin, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod;
the air inlet comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet, the first air inlet is arranged at the top end of the drying bin, the second air inlet and the third air inlet are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the drying bin, and the air inlets are connected with a hot air source through pipelines;
the air rotating box is arranged in the drying bin and comprises an upper cover, a lower cover and a plurality of guide plates, an air inlet is formed in the center of the upper cover and is connected with the first air inlet, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide plates which are same in bending direction and enable air inlet flow to form vortex flow are uniformly arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover;
the exhaust port is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the drying bin;
the blanking turnover plate is arranged at the bottom end of the drying bin;
the first hopper is arranged in the middle of the shell and below the blanking turning plate;
the moisture detection device is arranged in the first hopper and is used for sensing the moisture content value of the food in the first hopper;
the first material distribution port is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the first hopper, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the first material distribution port;
the second material distribution port is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the first hopper, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the second material distribution port;
a discharge cooling box comprising:
the upper end of the discharging pipe is provided with a third feeding hole, the lower end of the discharging pipe is provided with a discharging hole, the third feeding hole is connected with the first distributing hole through a pipeline, and the discharging pipe is spiral;
the water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the discharging and cooling box and is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is connected with a refrigerator;
a condensate pipe, one end of which is connected with the refrigerator and is arranged on the outer circumference of the discharge pipe;
the water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the discharging and cooling box and is connected with the other end of the condensate pipe;
the second hopper is arranged below the discharge port of the discharge pipe;
the lifting machine is arranged on one side of the drying bin, the feed inlet of the lifting machine is connected with the second material distribution opening, and the discharge opening of the lifting machine is connected with the second feed inlet.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the blanking turnover plate is used for turning the blanking turnover plate, and the lifting machine is driven to work.
The preferred scheme is as follows: and a screen is arranged below the first feeding hole.
The preferred scheme is as follows: and a dust removal device is arranged at the air outlet.
The preferred scheme is as follows: and the lower end of the second hopper is provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the packaging bag.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the condensed water pipe is in a dense spiral shape.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the lifter is a bucket type lifter.
The preferred scheme is as follows: the hot air source is a hot air fan.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model controls the conveying speed of the feeding hoister by measuring the moisture of the grain at the outlet of the discharge hopper, the grain with moisture which does not reach the standard is conveyed by the feeding hoister and enters the stock bin again for multiple times of circulating drying, when the moisture reaches the standard, the conveying speed is accelerated to fill the stock bin, the whole process is uninterrupted and continuous feeding, and the drying efficiency is greatly improved;
2. the utility model is provided with the cyclone box, hot air entering the first air inlet enters the drying bin in a cyclone mode, so that the retention time of grains entering the drying bin is prolonged, the grains can be fully contacted with hot air, and the drying efficiency is improved;
3. the utility model is provided with a spiral grain discharging pipe in the discharging and cooling box, which can reduce the falling speed of the grain, and through the mutual matching of the spiral discharging pipe and the condensate pipe, when the grain with proper speed and flow falls to the spiral discharging pipe, the bent spiral discharging pipe can increase the cooling time of the grain, and the condensate pipe continuously cools the temperature in the spiral grain discharging pipe to keep a low temperature state, so that the grain can be rapidly cooled to keep biological activity;
4. the utility model has the advantages that the support columns and the universal wheels are arranged, so that the dryer is more convenient to move, and the physical strength of workers is saved;
5. the utility model discloses set up the puddler in the stoving storehouse for grain carries out abundant contact with hot-blast, further improves drying efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a discharging cooling box.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific situation for a user of ordinary skill in the art.
The utility model provides a portable dual-purpose drying apparatus, include: the lower end of the shell is provided with a support column 14, and the bottom end of the support column is provided with a universal wheel 16; the drying bin 1 is arranged in the shell and positioned at the upper part of the shell, and a first feeding hole 3 and a second feeding hole 4 are formed in the top end of the drying bin 1; one end of the stirring rod 18 is connected with a motor arranged at the top end of the drying bin 1, the other end of the stirring rod is arranged in the drying bin 1, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod 18; the air inlet comprises a first air inlet 5, a second air inlet 6 and a third air inlet 7, the first air inlet 5 is arranged at the top end of the drying bin 1, the second air inlet 6 and the third air inlet 7 are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the drying bin 1, the air inlets are connected with a hot air source through pipelines, and the hot air source is a hot air fan; the air rotating box 19 is arranged in the drying bin 1, the air rotating box 19 comprises an upper cover, a lower cover and a plurality of guide plates, an air inlet is formed in the center of the upper cover and is connected with the first air inlet 5, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide plates which are same in bending direction and enable inlet air flow to form vortex flow are uniformly arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover; an exhaust port 8 arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the drying bin 1; the blanking turnover plate 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the drying bin 1; the first hopper 10 is arranged in the middle of the shell and below the blanking turning plate 9; a moisture detection device arranged in the first hopper 10 and used for sensing the moisture content value of the food in the first hopper 10; the first material distribution port 11 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the first hopper 10, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the first material distribution port 11; the second material dividing port 12 is arranged at the other side of the bottom end of the first hopper 10, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the second material dividing port 12; a discharge cooling box 2, comprising: the upper end of the discharging pipe 20 is provided with a third feeding hole, the lower end of the discharging pipe is provided with a discharging hole, the third feeding hole is connected with the first distributing hole 11 through a pipeline, and the discharging pipe is spiral; the water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the discharging and cooling box 2 and is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is connected with a refrigerator; a condensate pipe 21 having one end connected to the refrigerator and disposed on an outer circumference of the discharge pipe 20, the condensate pipe 21 having a shape of a dense spiral; the water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the discharging and cooling box and is connected with the other end of the condensate pipe 21; a second hopper 13 disposed below the discharge port of the discharge pipe; lifting machine 17, it sets up one side in stoving storehouse 1, lifting machine 17's feed inlet with second branch discharge gate 12 is connected, lifting machine 17's discharge gate with second feed inlet 4 is connected, lifting machine 17 is the bucket elevator.
The other embodiment also comprises a driving motor, and the driving motor is used for driving the blanking turning plate to rotate and driving the elevator to work.
In another embodiment, a screen is arranged below the first feed port 3, the screen filters some large-particle impurities in the grains, and the screen can be taken out from the feed port to be cleaned.
In another embodiment, a dust removing device is arranged at the exhaust port 8.
In another embodiment, the lower end of the second hopper 13 is provided with a clamping mechanism for fixing the packaging bags.
According to the working principle, grains enter a drying bin from a first feeding hole, hot air enters the drying bin from a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet respectively, the hot air entering the first air inlet forms cyclone in the drying bin after entering a cyclone box, so that the grains entering the first feeding hole are rotated, the falling time of the grains is prolonged, the grains fall on a discharging turning plate after being fully contacted with the hot air, a controller controls a driving motor to turn the discharging turning plate, the grains fall into a first hopper, a moisture detection device senses the moisture content of the grains in the first hopper, when the moisture content reaches a standard, the controller controls a first electromagnetic valve to be opened, the grains fall into a discharging and cooling box from a first material distribution hole to be cooled, and the grains enter a second hopper to be bagged; when the moisture content does not reach the standard, the controller controls the second electromagnetic valve to be opened, grain falls into the elevator from the second material dividing port, and the elevator sends the grain into the drying bin from the second material inlet to be dried again.
While the embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not intended to be limited to the details shown, or described, but rather to cover all modifications, which would come within the scope of the appended claims, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the art are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (8)
1. Portable dual-purpose drying-machine, its characterized in that includes:
the lower end of the shell is provided with a support column, and the bottom end of the support column is provided with a universal wheel;
the drying bin is arranged in the shell and positioned at the upper part of the shell, and a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are formed in the top end of the drying bin;
one end of the stirring rod is connected with a motor arranged at the top end of the drying bin, the other end of the stirring rod is arranged in the drying bin, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rod;
the air inlet comprises a first air inlet, a second air inlet and a third air inlet, the first air inlet is arranged at the top end of the drying bin, the second air inlet and the third air inlet are respectively arranged on the opposite side walls of the drying bin, and the air inlets are connected with a hot air source through pipelines;
the air rotating box is arranged in the drying bin and comprises an upper cover, a lower cover and a plurality of guide plates, an air inlet is formed in the center of the upper cover and is connected with the first air inlet, and a plurality of arc-shaped guide plates which are same in bending direction and enable air inlet flow to form vortex flow are uniformly arranged between the upper cover and the lower cover;
the exhaust port is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the drying bin;
the blanking turnover plate is arranged at the bottom end of the drying bin;
the first hopper is arranged in the middle of the shell and below the blanking turning plate;
the moisture detection device is arranged in the first hopper and is used for sensing the moisture content value of the food in the first hopper;
the first material distribution port is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the first hopper, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged at the first material distribution port;
the second material distribution port is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the first hopper, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged at the second material distribution port;
a discharge cooling box comprising:
the upper end of the discharging pipe is provided with a third feeding hole, the lower end of the discharging pipe is provided with a discharging hole, the third feeding hole is connected with the first distributing hole through a pipeline, and the discharging pipe is spiral;
the water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower end of the discharging and cooling box and is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is connected with a refrigerator;
a condensate pipe, one end of which is connected with the refrigerator and is arranged on the outer circumference of the discharge pipe;
the water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper end of the discharging and cooling box and is connected with the other end of the condensate pipe;
the second hopper is arranged below the discharge port of the discharge pipe;
the lifting machine is arranged on one side of the drying bin, the feed inlet of the lifting machine is connected with the second material distribution opening, and the discharge opening of the lifting machine is connected with the second feed inlet.
2. The mobile dual-purpose dryer as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a driving motor for driving the rotation of the blanking turnover and the operation of the elevator.
3. The mobile dual purpose dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a screen is provided below the first feeding hole.
4. The mobile dual purpose dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a dust removing device is provided at the air outlet.
5. The mobile dual purpose dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping mechanism for fixing the packing bag is provided at a lower end of the second hopper.
6. The mobile dual purpose dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the condensed water pipe is shaped in a dense spiral.
7. The mobile dual purpose dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifter is a bucket lifter.
8. The mobile dual purpose dryer of claim 1, wherein the hot air source is a hot air blower.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921822770.9U CN210832875U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Mobile dual-purpose dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921822770.9U CN210832875U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Mobile dual-purpose dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210832875U true CN210832875U (en) | 2020-06-23 |
Family
ID=71260095
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921822770.9U Active CN210832875U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Mobile dual-purpose dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210832875U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201921822770.9U patent/CN210832875U/en active Active
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