CN210811845U

CN210811845U - Restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing

Info

Publication number: CN210811845U
Application number: CN201921626794.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴甜甜
Original assignee: Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Changzhou Second Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, which comprises an upper fixing shell, wherein the upper surface of the upper fixing shell is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of upper supporting rods which are uniformly distributed, the outer sides of the upper supporting rods of the groups are fixedly connected with an upper anti-collision layer, the lower end of the upper fixing shell is fixedly connected with an upper soft cushion layer, the left and right surfaces of the upper fixing shell are provided with through holes, the through hole of the upper fixing shell is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding way, the left and right ends of the connecting rod are fixedly connected with annular clamping blocks, the upper support rod is arranged, so that the connection between the upper anti-collision layer and the upper fixed shell is firmer, thereby enhancing the impact resistance of the upper fixing shell, ensuring that the upper fixing shell can not be easily damaged after being impacted, through setting up upper portion anticollision layer, strengthened the anti-impact property of whole device, ensured that the device can not damage easily after receiving external force striking.

Description

Restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, more specifically say, it relates to a restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation and nursing.

Background

The traumatic orthopedics mainly refers to diseases caused by external force and trauma, for example, four-limb fracture, lumbar fracture, joint dislocation, ligament injury of joint, meniscus injury and muscle soft tissue injury occur to patients, and four-limb fracture is common in daily life. After the limbs are fractured, plaster needs to be applied to the fractured parts, so that the bones are fixed, and the plaster is removed after the bones grow well.

The existing plaster is very poor in air permeability when being fixed in use, so that limbs of a patient can emit unpleasant smell after being wrapped by the plaster for a long time, the influence can be caused on people around the limbs, meanwhile, the plaster is small in rigidity and easy to break, the fixing effect on the limbs is lost, and therefore the restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, it has ventilation, characteristics that the rigidity is good not fragile.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, includes the upper portion set casing, the last fixed surface of upper portion set casing is connected with a plurality of groups evenly distributed upper portion bracing piece, a plurality of groups the equal fixedly connected with upper portion anticollision layer in upper portion bracing piece's the outside, the soft bed course in lower extreme fixedly connected with upper portion of upper portion set casing, the through-hole has all been seted up on the two sides about the upper portion set casing, sliding connection has the connecting rod in the through-hole of upper portion set casing, the equal fixedly connected with annular fixture block in both ends about the connecting rod, two the annular fixture block all rotates with the through-hole of upper portion set casing to be connected, two one side that annular fixture block kept away from each other is equallyd divide do not to be located the coplanar with the two sides about of upper portion set casing.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, set up the upper portion bracing piece, make the connection between upper portion anticollision layer and the upper portion set casing more firm, thereby the crashproof nature of upper portion set casing has been strengthened, it can not be crashed easily to have guaranteed that the upper portion set casing is receiving the striking after, set up the upper portion anticollision layer, the crashproof nature of whole device has been strengthened, ensure that the device can not damage easily after receiving external force striking, set up the air vent, the inside and outside air of device can circulate, make patient's limbs can not feel sultry when being retrained, patient's limbs peculiar smell appears after also avoiding retraining for a long time.

Furthermore, the two annular clamping blocks are fixedly connected with a connecting shaft at the center of one side away from each other, and the two connecting shafts are fixedly connected with an external clamping ring at the center of one side away from each other.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the connecting axle for when the device was used for fixed arm, can tie the bandage in the outside of connecting axle, then hang and fix the arm on the neck.

Further, a plurality of groups the bottom of the upper portion anticollision layer left and right sides all is equipped with the lower part anticollision layer, the last fixed surface on lower part anticollision layer is connected with the lower part bracing piece, the last fixed surface of lower part bracing piece is connected with the lower part set casing, the last fixed surface of lower part set casing is connected with the soft bed course in lower part.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up lower part anticollision layer and lower part bracing piece, strengthened the crashproof ability of whole device to the restraint and the protection of whole device to limbs have been strengthened.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the lower fixing shell are both provided with through holes, and the through holes of the lower fixing shell are connected with the connecting rod in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the connecting rod, when the device was used for fixed arm, patient can fix whole device in suitable place through connecting rod and neck to make patient's arm can be better retrained, ensured the recovery of patient's arm.

Furthermore, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting grooves are formed in the upper edge and the lower edge of the upper fixing shell, a plurality of evenly distributed connecting grooves are also formed in the upper edge and the lower edge of the lower fixing shell, and the connecting grooves of the upper fixing shell correspond to the connecting grooves of the lower fixing shell one to one.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up connecting grooves for the screw can connect upper portion set casing and lower part set casing secretly, reduces the influence of external factor to the screw, avoids appearing the screw not hard up to a great extent and leads to the device to become invalid to limbs restraint.

Further, the center of the bottom end of the inner wall of the connecting groove of the upper fixing shell is provided with a threaded through hole, the center of the top end of the inner wall of the connecting groove of the lower fixing shell is provided with a threaded through hole, the threaded through hole of the connecting groove of the upper fixing shell corresponds to the threaded through hole of the connecting groove of the lower fixing shell, a screw is connected in the threaded through hole in a threaded manner, a nut is connected to the outer portion of the screw in a threaded manner, and the upper surface of the nut is in contact with the upper surface of the inner wall of the connecting groove of.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up screw and nut for the connection between upper portion set casing and the lower part set casing is inseparabler, also makes upper portion set casing and lower part set casing to the thickness that the restraint of limbs can patient's limbs adjust simultaneously.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the upper support rod is arranged, so that the connection between the upper anti-collision layer and the upper fixed shell is firmer, thereby enhancing the impact resistance of the upper fixing shell, ensuring that the upper fixing shell can not be easily damaged after being impacted, the anti-collision layer on the upper part enhances the anti-collision performance of the whole device, ensures that the device is not easily damaged after being impacted by external force, is provided with the vent holes, and can circulate air inside and outside the device, so that the limbs of the patient can not feel sultry when being restrained, and the peculiar smell of the limbs of the patient after being restrained for a long time can be avoided, by arranging the connecting shaft, when the device is used for fixing the arm, the binding belt can be bound outside the connecting shaft, then hang and fix the arm on the neck, through setting up lower part anticollision layer and lower part bracing piece, strengthened the anti-collision ability of whole device to the restraint and the protection of whole device to limbs have been strengthened.

2. Through setting up the connecting rod, when the device is used for fixed arm, patient can fix whole device in suitable place through connecting rod and neck, thereby make patient's arm can be better retrained, patient's arm's recovery has been ensured, through setting up connecting grooves, make the screw can connect upper portion set casing and lower part set casing secretly, reduce the influence of external factor to the screw, avoid appearing the screw not hard up to lead to the device to become invalid to limbs restraint in the very big degree, through setting up screw and nut, make the connection between upper portion set casing and the lower part set casing more inseparable, also make upper portion set casing and lower part set casing adjust the thickness that the restraint of limbs can patient's limbs to limbs simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the left side structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the connection rod and the external retainer ring of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. an upper anti-collision layer; 2. an upper support bar; 3. an outer collar; 4. an upper soft cushion layer; 5. a lower soft cushion layer; 6. a lower stationary casing; 7. a lower support bar; 8. an upper stationary shell; 9. a connecting groove; 10. a screw; 11. a vent hole; 12. a connecting rod; 13. an annular fixture block; 14. a lower anti-collision layer; 15. a nut; 16. and (7) connecting the shafts.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying fig. 1-4.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing, as shown in figures 1 and 2, comprises an upper fixing shell 8, the upper surface of the upper fixing shell 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of upper supporting rods 2 which are uniformly distributed, the outer sides of the groups of upper supporting rods 2 are fixedly connected with an upper anti-collision layer 1, the lower end of the upper fixing shell 8 is fixedly connected with an upper soft cushion layer 4, the left side and the right side of the upper fixing shell 8 are respectively provided with a through hole, a connecting rod 12 is connected in the through hole of the upper fixing shell 8 in a sliding manner, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod 12 are respectively fixedly connected with an annular fixture block 13, the two annular fixture blocks 13 are respectively connected with the through holes of the upper fixing shell 8 in a rotating manner, one sides of the two annular fixture blocks 13 which are far away from each other are respectively positioned on the same plane with the left side and the right, make the connection between upper portion anticollision layer 1 and the upper portion set casing 8 more firm, thereby the crashworthiness of the upper portion set casing 8 has been strengthened, it can not be damaged by hitting easily to have guaranteed that the upper portion set casing 8 can not receive the striking after, set up upper portion anticollision layer 1, the crashworthiness of whole device has been strengthened, it can not damage easily to ensure to install after receiving external force striking, set up air vent 11, the inside and outside air of device can circulate, make patient's limbs can not feel sultry when being retrained, also avoid long-time restraint patient's limbs peculiar smell to appear.

As shown in fig. 4, a connecting shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the two annular clamping blocks 13 away from each other, and an outer collar 3 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the two connecting shafts 16 away from each other, so that when the device is used for fixing an arm, the connecting shaft 16 can be arranged to bind a strap on the outer portion of the connecting shaft 16, and then the device is hung on a neck to fix the arm.

As shown in fig. 1, the lower anti-collision layers 14 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the left side and the right side of the upper anti-collision layers 1, the upper surfaces of the lower anti-collision layers 14 are fixedly connected with the lower supporting rods 7, the upper surfaces of the lower supporting rods 7 are fixedly connected with the lower fixing shells 6, the upper surfaces of the lower fixing shells 6 are fixedly connected with the lower soft cushion layers 5, and the lower anti-collision layers 14 and the lower supporting rods 7 are arranged, so that the anti-collision capacity of the whole device is enhanced, and the restraint and the protection of the whole device on limbs are enhanced; through-hole has all been seted up on the two sides about lower part set casing 6, and the through-hole and the connecting rod 12 sliding connection of lower part set casing 6, through setting up connecting rod 12, when the device was used for fixed arm, patient can fix whole device in suitable place through connecting rod 12 and neck to make patient's arm can be better retrained, ensured the recovery of patient's arm.

As shown in fig. 3, a plurality of connecting grooves 9 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the upper outer edge and the lower outer edge of the upper fixing shell 8, a plurality of connecting grooves 9 which are uniformly distributed are also formed in the upper outer edge and the lower outer edge of the lower fixing shell 6, the connecting grooves 9 of the upper fixing shell 8 correspond to the connecting grooves 9 of the lower fixing shell 6 one by one, and by arranging the connecting grooves 9, screws 10 can be connected with the upper fixing shell 8 and the lower fixing shell 6 in a concealed manner, so that the influence of external factors on the screws 10 is reduced, and the problem that the devices are restrained to the limbs due to the looseness of the screws 10 is avoided to a great extent; the central authorities of the connecting groove 9 inner wall bottom of upper portion set casing 8 offer threaded through hole, the central authorities on the connecting groove 9 inner wall top of lower part set casing 6 offer threaded through hole, the threaded through hole of upper portion set casing 8 connecting groove 9 is corresponding with the threaded through hole of lower part set casing 6 connecting groove 9, threaded through hole female connection has screw 10, the outside threaded connection of screw 10 has nut 15, the upper surface of nut 15 contacts with the upper surface of the connecting groove 9 inner wall of lower part set casing 6, through setting up screw 10 and nut 15, make the connection between upper portion set casing 8 and the lower part set casing 6 more inseparable, also make upper portion set casing 8 and lower part set casing 6 adjust the thickness that can patient's limbs to the restraint of limbs simultaneously.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the limb is fractured, the limb fractured by the device can be fixed, the original method of fixing by using plaster is replaced, the limb is protected while the limb is fixed, the possibility that the device loses the original fixing effect and causes secondary damage to the limb of a patient after collision is avoided, and meanwhile, the possibility of peculiar smell is reduced under the condition that the limb of the patient is relatively circulated by air.

The working principle is as follows: after the fractured limb of the patient is disinfected, the lower end of the limb is placed on the lower soft cushion layer 5, the upper soft cushion layer 4 is covered on the lower soft cushion layer 5, the threaded through hole of the connecting groove 9 of the upper fixing shell 8 corresponds to the threaded through hole of the connecting groove 9 of the lower fixing shell 6, the screw 10 is inserted into the threaded through hole of the connecting groove 9 of the upper fixing shell 8, the screw 10 connects the upper fixing shell 8 and the lower fixing shell 6, the nut 15 is connected with the bottom end of the outer part of the screw 10 in a threaded manner, the nut 15 is screwed, the screw 10 and the nut 15 are used for clamping the upper fixing shell 8 and the lower fixing shell 6, the nut 15 is stopped rotating when the clamping force between the upper fixing shell 8 and the lower fixing shell 6 can fix the limb, when the fractured limb is an arm, the bandage can be bound on the outer part of the connecting shaft 16, then the bandage is hung on the neck to restrain the arm, when the limbs of the patient are restrained, the air holes 11 can enable air inside and outside the device to circulate, so that the patient cannot feel stuffy when the limbs of the patient are restrained, and unpleasant smell of the limbs of the patient after the limbs of the patient are restrained for a long time is avoided.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation, includes fixed shell (8) in upper portion, its characterized in that: the upper surface of the upper fixing shell (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of upper supporting rods (2) which are uniformly distributed, the outer sides of the plurality of groups of upper supporting rods (2) are fixedly connected with an upper anti-collision layer (1), the lower end of the upper fixing shell (8) is fixedly connected with an upper soft cushion layer (4), the left and right surfaces of the upper fixing shell (8) are both provided with through holes, the through hole of the upper fixing shell (8) is connected with a connecting rod (12) in a sliding way, the left end and the right end of the connecting rod (12) are fixedly connected with annular clamping blocks (13), the two annular clamping blocks (13) are rotatably connected with the through hole of the upper fixing shell (8), the sides, far away from each other, of the two annular clamping blocks (13) are respectively positioned on the same plane with the left surface and the right surface of the upper fixing shell (8), the upper surface of the upper fixing shell (8) is provided with a plurality of groups of vent holes (11) which are uniformly distributed.

2. The restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: two equal fixedly connected with connecting axle (16) in the middle part that annular fixture block (13) kept away from one side each other, two equal fixedly connected with outside rand (3) in the middle part that connecting axle (16) kept away from one side each other.

3. The restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-collision device comprises a plurality of groups, wherein lower anti-collision layers (14) are arranged at the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the upper anti-collision layer (1), a lower supporting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower anti-collision layer (14), a lower fixing shell (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower supporting rod (7), and a lower soft cushion layer (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower fixing shell (6).

4. The restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: the left and right surfaces of the lower fixing shell (6) are provided with through holes, and the through holes of the lower fixing shell (6) are connected with the connecting rods (12) in a sliding manner.

5. The restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower outer edges of the upper fixing shell (8) are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting grooves (9), the upper and lower outer edges of the lower fixing shell (6) are provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed connecting grooves (9), and the connecting grooves (9) of the upper fixing shell (8) are in one-to-one correspondence with the connecting grooves (9) of the lower fixing shell (6).

6. The restraint device for orthopedic rehabilitation nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the central authorities of the connecting groove (9) inner wall bottom of upper portion set casing (8) have seted up threaded through-hole, and the central authorities on connecting groove (9) inner wall top of lower part set casing (6) have seted up threaded through-hole, the threaded through-hole of upper portion set casing (8) connecting groove (9) is corresponding with the threaded through-hole of lower part set casing (6) connecting groove (9), threaded through-hole female connection has screw (10), the outside threaded connection of screw (10) has nut (15), the upper surface of nut (15) contacts with the upper surface of connecting groove (9) inner wall of lower part set casing (6).