CN203576835U - Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation - Google Patents

Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN203576835U
CN203576835U CN201320830627.0U CN201320830627U CN203576835U CN 203576835 U CN203576835 U CN 203576835U CN 201320830627 U CN201320830627 U CN 201320830627U CN 203576835 U CN203576835 U CN 203576835U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
belt
head
airbag
pillow
cervical vertebra
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201320830627.0U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Southern Medical University
Original Assignee
Southern Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southern Medical University filed Critical Southern Medical University
Priority to CN201320830627.0U priority Critical patent/CN203576835U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203576835U publication Critical patent/CN203576835U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种神经介入手术用头颅固定枕,其特征在于:由头颅圆槽、颈椎托、气囊带和橡皮球构成,所述的头颅圆槽为固定枕上的类头型的凹槽;所述的颈椎托设在固定枕下部,颈椎托呈中间低、两边高的鞍状;以患者躺姿为参照,所述的气囊带连接在颈椎托的左侧下方,是一呈梭形活动强力气囊带,气囊带一体的中间部分为半月形的内侧呈下颌形状的气囊结构,气囊带的左边连接有一橡皮球,气囊带的右边设有尼龙搭扣;所述的颈椎托两侧下方各设有一固定绳。采用本实用新型在实施透视或减影曝光诊疗时,尼龙搭扣扣上后充气,可以将气囊带固定患者的下颌,从而可以得到一份清晰、准确的头颅DSA影像。同时,介入栓塞或支架植入时,手术并发症也可以得到降低。

The utility model discloses a cranial fixation pillow for nerve interventional surgery, which is characterized in that it is composed of a skull circular groove, a cervical support, an air bag belt and a rubber ball, and the skull circular groove is a head-like groove on the fixed pillow The cervical support is set at the lower part of the fixed pillow, and the cervical support is in the shape of a saddle with low middle and high sides; taking the patient's lying position as a reference, the airbag belt is connected to the lower left side of the cervical support, which is a shuttle-shaped Movable powerful airbag belt, the middle part of the airbag belt is a half-moon-shaped inner side with a mandible-shaped airbag structure, a rubber ball is connected to the left side of the airbag belt, and a velcro is provided on the right side of the airbag belt; Each is provided with a fixed rope. When the utility model is used for fluoroscopy or subtraction exposure diagnosis and treatment, the Velcro buckle is fastened and then inflated, and the airbag belt can be fixed to the patient's lower jaw, so that a clear and accurate head DSA image can be obtained. At the same time, surgical complications can also be reduced when embolization or stent implantation is involved.

Description

神经介入手术用头颅固定枕Craniofixation pillow for neurointerventional surgery

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗设备,特别是一种神经介入手术用头颅固定枕。The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a cranial fixation pillow for nerve intervention operation.

背景技术Background technique

在各大医院的介入诊疗手术中,神经介入诊疗手术所占的比例是非常大的。为了得到一份清晰、准确的头颅DSA影像及介入栓塞或支架植入时,手术并发症的降低,头颅的固定是十分重要的。传统的DSA诊疗头枕往往是根据医院自身情况定做的普通枕,在实际操作中因大多数神经介入手术采用局麻或静脉麻醉,由于患者对麻醉药的耐受程度不同,在造影剂刺激下或舌后坠打鼾以及其它不可预知的情况下,患者头颅会有所活动。这样在DSA成像时图像模糊失真,不利诊断。尤其是在动脉瘤、动静脉畸形的栓塞及血管狭窄的支架植入时,患者头颅的移位会造成误栓或支架错位等严重并发症发生。Among the interventional diagnosis and treatment operations in major hospitals, the proportion of neurological interventional diagnosis and treatment operations is very large. In order to obtain a clear and accurate head DSA image and reduce surgical complications during embolization or stent implantation, head fixation is very important. Traditional DSA diagnosis and treatment headrests are often ordinary pillows customized according to the hospital's own conditions. In practice, most neurological interventional operations use local anesthesia or intravenous anesthesia. Or snoring and other unpredictable situations, the patient's head will move. In this way, the image is blurred and distorted during DSA imaging, which is unfavorable for diagnosis. Especially in the embolization of aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation and stent implantation of vascular stenosis, the displacement of the patient's head will cause serious complications such as misembolization or stent dislocation.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决上述现有技术的缺陷,提供了能保证患者在介入治疗的关键时段能固定体位的神经介入手术用头颅固定枕。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and provide a cranial fixation pillow for nerve interventional surgery that can ensure that the patient can fix the body position during the critical period of interventional treatment.

本实用新型的目的可以通过采取如下技术方案达到:The purpose of this utility model can be achieved by taking the following technical solutions:

神经介入手术用头颅固定枕,其特征在于:由头颅圆槽、颈椎托、气囊带和橡皮球构成,所述的头颅圆槽为固定枕上的类头型的凹槽;所述的颈椎托设在固定枕下部,颈椎托呈中间低、两边高的鞍状;以患者躺姿为参照,所述的气囊带连接在颈椎托的左侧下方,是一呈梭形活动强力气囊带,气囊带一体的中间部分为半月形的内侧呈下颌形状的气囊结构,气囊带的左边连接有一橡皮球,气囊带的右边设有尼龙搭扣;所述的颈椎托两侧下方各设有一固定绳。The cranial fixation pillow for neurointerventional surgery is characterized in that it is composed of a round skull groove, a cervical support, an airbag belt and a rubber ball, and the said round skull groove is a head-like groove on the fixed pillow; the cervical support is provided with At the lower part of the fixed pillow, the cervical support is saddle-shaped with a low center and high sides; taking the patient’s lying position as a reference, the airbag belt is connected to the lower left side of the cervical support and is a shuttle-shaped movable powerful airbag belt. The middle part of the one body is a half-moon-shaped inner side of a mandible-shaped airbag structure, a rubber ball is connected to the left side of the airbag belt, and a Velcro is provided on the right side of the airbag belt; a fixed rope is respectively provided under the two sides of the cervical support.

作为一种优选方案,所述的颈椎托的中间最低处不低于固定枕的头颅圆槽周围表面。As a preferred solution, the lowest point in the middle of the cervical support is not lower than the surface around the round groove of the head of the fixed pillow.

作为一种优选方案,所述的固定绳低于气囊带与颈椎托连接的部位。As a preferred solution, the fixed rope is lower than the part where the airbag belt is connected to the cervical support.

本实用新型相对于现有技术具有如下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

采用本实用新型在实施透视或减影曝光诊疗时,尼龙搭扣扣上后充气,可以将气囊带收紧患者的下颌以固定整个头颅,因气囊带不经颅脑周围而不影响颅内血管成像,从而可以得到一份清晰、准确的头颅DSA影像。同时,介入栓塞或支架植入时,手术并发症也可以得到降低;在其他时间段放气解脱尼龙搭扣,使病人放松,过程操作简单易行。When the utility model is used for fluoroscopy or subtraction exposure diagnosis and treatment, the Velcro buckle is fastened and then inflated, and the airbag belt can be tightened to tighten the patient's lower jaw to fix the whole head, because the airbag belt does not pass around the cranium and does not affect the intracranial blood vessels Imaging, so that a clear and accurate head DSA image can be obtained. At the same time, when embolization or stent implantation is involved, surgical complications can also be reduced; in other time periods, the Velcro is released by deflation, so that the patient can relax, and the process is simple and easy to operate.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的立体结构图。Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structural diagram of the present utility model.

图2为本实用新型的正视图。Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model.

图3为本实用新型的颈椎托部分视图。Fig. 3 is a partial view of the cervical support of the present invention.

其中,1-头颅圆槽,2-颈椎托,3-气囊带,4-橡皮球,5-尼龙搭扣,6-固定绳。Among them, 1-skull round groove, 2-cervical support, 3-airbag belt, 4-rubber ball, 5-velcro, 6-fixed rope.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

实施例1:Example 1:

如图1所示,本实施例的神经介入手术用头颅固定枕,其特征在于:由头颅圆槽1、颈椎托2、气囊带3和橡皮球4构成,如图2所示,所述的头颅圆槽1为固定枕上的类头型的凹槽,固定枕材质为透X光海绵;如图3所示,所述的颈椎托2设在固定枕下部,颈椎托2呈中间低、两边高的鞍状;以患者躺姿为参照,所述的气囊带3连接在颈椎托2的左侧下方,是一呈梭形活动强力气囊带3,气囊带3一体的中间部分为半月形的内侧呈下颌形状的气囊结构,气囊带3的左边连接有一橡皮球4,橡皮球4起到打气加压的作用。气囊带3的右边设有尼龙搭扣5;所述的颈椎托2两侧下方各设有一固定绳6,固定绳6与DSA手术床绑定,使固定枕与手术床合为一体。在实施透视或减影曝光诊疗时,尼龙搭扣5扣上后充气,可以将气囊带3收紧患者的下颌以固定整个头颅,因气囊带3不经颅脑周围而不影响颅内血管成像,从而可以得到一份清晰、准确的头颅DSA影像。在动脉瘤、动静脉畸形的栓塞及血管狭窄的支架植入时,患者头颅的绝对固定而不影响医生手术操作,大大降低手术并发症的发生;在其他时间段放气解脱尼龙搭扣5,使病人放松。As shown in Figure 1, the cranial fixation pillow for neurointerventional surgery of the present embodiment is characterized in that: it is composed of a skull round groove 1, a cervical support 2, an airbag belt 3 and a rubber ball 4, as shown in Figure 2, the described The skull round groove 1 is a head-like groove on the fixed pillow, and the material of the fixed pillow is X-ray sponge; High saddle shape; with the patient's lying position as a reference, the airbag belt 3 is connected to the left side of the cervical support 2, and is a shuttle-shaped movable powerful airbag belt 3, and the middle part of the airbag belt 3 is half-moon-shaped The inner side is a jaw-shaped airbag structure, and the left side of the airbag belt 3 is connected with a rubber ball 4, which plays the role of inflating and pressurizing. The right side of the airbag belt 3 is provided with a Velcro 5; the lower sides of the cervical support 2 are respectively provided with a fixed rope 6, and the fixed rope 6 is bound to the DSA operating bed, so that the fixed pillow and the operating bed are integrated. When performing fluoroscopy or subtraction exposure diagnosis and treatment, the Velcro 5 is buckled and inflated, and the airbag belt 3 can be tightened to tighten the patient's jaw to fix the entire head, because the airbag belt 3 does not pass around the cranium and does not affect intracranial vascular imaging , so that a clear and accurate head DSA image can be obtained. During embolization of aneurysm, arteriovenous malformation and stent implantation of vascular stenosis, the absolute fixation of the patient's head does not affect the doctor's operation, greatly reducing the occurrence of surgical complications; in other time periods, deflate and release the Velcro 5, Make the patient relax.

所述的颈椎托2的中间最低处不低于固定枕的头颅圆槽1周围表面。The lowest point in the middle of the cervical support 2 is not lower than the surrounding surface of the cranial groove 1 of the fixed pillow.

所述的固定绳6低于气囊带3与颈椎托2连接的部位。The fixed rope 6 is lower than the position where the airbag belt 3 is connected to the cervical support 2 .

以上所述,仅为本实用新型专利优选的实施例,但本实用新型专利的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型专利所公开的范围内,根据本实用新型专利的技术方案及其实用新型专利构思加以等同替换或改变,都属于本实用新型专利的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model patent, but the protection scope of the utility model patent is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution of the utility model patent and the concept of the utility model patent all belong to the protection scope of the utility model patent.

Claims (3)

1. the fixing pillow of head for neural intervene operation, it is characterized in that: head circular groove (1), cervical vertebra holder (2), air sac belt (3) and rubber bulb (4), consist of, described head circular groove (1) is the groove of the class head dummy on fixing pillow; Described cervical vertebra holder (2) is located at fixing napex, the saddle low in the middle of cervical vertebra holder (2) is, both sides are high; Take patient's lying posture as reference, described air sac belt (3) is connected to the below, left side of cervical vertebra holder (2), one to be the powerful air sac belt of fusiformis activity (3), the mid portion of air sac belt (3) one is the airbag structure that semi-moon shaped inner side is lower jaw shape, the left side of air sac belt (3) is connected with a rubber bulb (4), and the right of air sac belt (3) is provided with velcro (5); Described cervical vertebra holder (2) down either side is respectively provided with a static line (6).
2. the fixing pillow of head for neural intervene operation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the middle lowest part of described cervical vertebra holder (2) is not less than head circular groove (1) ambient surface of fixing pillow.
3. the fixing pillow of head for neural intervene operation according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the position that described static line (6) is connected with cervical vertebra holder (2) lower than air sac belt (3).
CN201320830627.0U 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation Expired - Fee Related CN203576835U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320830627.0U CN203576835U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320830627.0U CN203576835U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203576835U true CN203576835U (en) 2014-05-07

Family

ID=50574819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201320830627.0U Expired - Fee Related CN203576835U (en) 2013-12-12 2013-12-12 Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203576835U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105012110A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-04 蒙阴县人民医院 Headrest for interventional minimally-invasive surgery

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105012110A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-11-04 蒙阴县人民医院 Headrest for interventional minimally-invasive surgery

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6656143B2 (en) Vacuum fixation bag for stabilizing the head
JP2015506747A5 (en) Surgical patient support pad and surgical patient support method using the same
CN103735384A (en) Prone-operative-position mattress
CN103239339B (en) A kind of general anesthesia prone position head support device
CN205683148U (en) A kind of ganglioside GM_3 incidence fixing device
CN203576835U (en) Head fixation pillow for neurointervention operation
CN204394552U (en) A kind of CT examination fixture
CN203736466U (en) Prone-position operative position pad
CN208541413U (en) A kind of fixed device of ganglioside GM_3 incidence
CN203953661U (en) A kind of magnetic resonance checking bed
CN209301424U (en) A fixation device for cervical spine in orthopedics
CN206792491U (en) A kind of patients with stroke intervenes operation fixing device
CN204840043U (en) Cranium cerebral disease patient is with soft pillow of head air cushion
CN205867007U (en) Lumbar vertebrae is recovered to be filled up
CN211271849U (en) Memory pillow for recovery after brain surgery
CN209694752U (en) Inflatable restraint cervical pillow
CN210727770U (en) DSA head support fixing device
CN209996696U (en) Combined body position pad for minimally invasive cardiac surgery of children through chest wall side incision
CN204106030U (en) A kind of scope position bracing frame
CN209678936U (en) Integral type premature's body position aid tool
CN205867005U (en) Neck brace is assisted and is filled up behind brain surgical intervention
CN219480274U (en) Cerebral vascular intervention fixing device
CN215584724U (en) A kind of neurointerventional surgery head support
TWI606801B (en) Imitation Uterine Baby Nest Care Structure
CN219896276U (en) A kind of head position fixing pad for medical examination and treatment

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140507

Termination date: 20141212

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model