CN108578123A - A kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care - Google Patents
A kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care Download PDFInfo
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- CN108578123A CN108578123A CN201810377923.7A CN201810377923A CN108578123A CN 108578123 A CN108578123 A CN 108578123A CN 201810377923 A CN201810377923 A CN 201810377923A CN 108578123 A CN108578123 A CN 108578123A
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- main body
- arc plate
- arc
- protector main
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/065—Rests specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/075—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs
- A61G7/0755—Rests specially adapted therefor for the limbs for the legs or feet
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
- A61G2203/72—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort for collision prevention
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/10—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for orthopedics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/90—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orthopedics fixators for lower limbs of children postoperative care,Including protector main body and place support base,It is fixedly connected by high activity regulating mechanism between protector main body and placement support base,Protector main body includes left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate,Protector body inner surface is provided with protection ventilating mechanism,Protector body outer surface is provided with buffer protection mechanism,Protector main body both ends are both provided with flexible contact mechanism,High activity regulating mechanism includes locking bed,Locking bed top is connected with metal dish,It is connected with electric pushrod at metal disk center,The uniform annular of metallic disc surface is provided with several locking slots,Locking slot is internally connected with telescopic sleeving rod,It is fixedly connected by fixed disk between all telescopic sleeving rod tops,It is not only convenient for that use is adjusted to different children,And overall stability is strong,There is good cushioning breathable protective action when in use,Using more comfortable,Contribute to the rehabilitation of children.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instrument, a kind of specially orthopaedics for lower limbs of children postoperative care is fixed
Frame.
Background technology
Osteology is also known as orthopedia, is the profession or subject of medicine, specializes in the solution of skeletal musculature
It cuts open, physiology and pathology, the normal morphology and function of this system is kept and developed with drug, operation and physical method, and
Treat the sick and wounded of this system.Osteology is also known as orthopedia.It is the profession or subject of medicine, specializes in skeletal muscle
Dissection, physiology and the pathology of meat system, kept with drug, operation and physical method and develop the normal morphology of this system with
Function, and treat the sick and wounded of this system.
With the development of science and technology and progress, osteology have prodigious progress in terms of diagnosis, treatment.Hand surgery
It establishes and develops, the Diagnosis Technique of hand injury is made to be popularized and be improved rapidly；The extensive development of microsurgery, makes more toes
Free Hand Reconstruction, nerve tract coincide and loosen, using diseases such as new art formula treatment scoliosis, cervical spondylosis and cervical spinal stenosis
All achieve preferable osteology effect；The various effective art formulas that arthritic is taken so that the patient to lie in bed for many years
It stands up from newly；Comprehensive treatment is developed to from single amputation to the treatment of malignant bone tumor, improves controlling for operation
More rate and survival rate；The clinical application of knee arthroscope, not only solves the diagnosis of some difficult arthropathies, and realizes diagnosis
And the synchronous progress for the treatment of；With the development of material science so that some complicated fracture equally can also manage it internal fixation treatment；Manually
Joint, the function of artificial vertebral body and performance are also more perfect, in short, development and the preclinical medicine of osteology, especially experiment doctor
It learns and the development of material science is undivided.
Operation refers to the treatments such as excision, the suture that doctor carries out patient body with medical instrument.With knife, cut, the instruments such as needle
To maintain the health of patient it is the primary treatments of surgery in the operation that body local carries out, is commonly called as " operating on ", it is therefore an objective to
It cures or diagnoses the illness, such as removal pathological tissues, reparation damage, transplant organ, the function and form for improving body, early stage hand
Art is only limitted to simple manual method, is cut in body surface, cut, stitched, such as abscess drainage, Tumor resection, wound suture, therefore
Operation is a kind of destruction tissue integrity (incision), or the operation for making integrality be restored (suture) by the tissue destroyed.With
The development of surgery, field of surgery constantly expand, and can be carried out at any position of human body, the instrument of application is also constantly updated, such as
Scalpel has electric knife, microwave coagulation treatment, ultrasonic knife and laser knife etc. a variety of, and therefore performing the operation also has wider meaning, orthopaedics hand
Art is existing relatively conventional during surgery.
Protector refers to your a kind of tool for escaping injury in protection movement such as：Roller skate high waist design be exactly in order to
The activity for limiting ankle-joint over range, is thus not easy sprain the ankle, and old friend should wear when carrying out outing and pleasure trip on foot
Some ankle guards, knee-pad and waist support, children need to protect by corresponding fixed frame protector after carrying out bone surgery, side
Help lower limbs of children quick recovery.
For example, application No. is 201611159533.X, patent name is a kind of lower limb rehabilitation training based on parallel connecting rod
The patent of invention of mechanism, inventive structure is exquisite, and the training of various modes is carried out convenient for patient, can be adopted in real time in training process
Collect patient by force information with adjusting training intensity, can also in the training process to patient provide protection, have a vast market
Foreground.But the existing postoperative fixed frame protector of children has the following defects：
(1) general fixed frame protector is all to be designed using fixed size, when in use when in use
It constrains larger, and adaptability adjusting cannot be carried out, different children cannot be met and used；
(2) simultaneously, when using protector, it is easy to occur colliding or air-locked situation, and protector is easy
Local extruding is caused to lower limbs of children, the rehabilitation of lower limbs of children is seriously affected, is unfavorable for post-operative recovery；
(3) simultaneously, general protector is reinforced using single fixed form, is not only easy to loosen, but also be difficult to adjust
Elastic, using effect is bad.
Invention content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of prior art, it is solid that the present invention provides a kind of orthopaedics for lower limbs of children postoperative care
Determine frame, be not only convenient for that use is adjusted to different children, and overall stability is strong, there is good buffering when in use
Breathable protective acts on, and use is more comfortable, contributes to the rehabilitation of children, can effectively solve the problem that the problem of background technology proposes.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care, including protector main body and placement support base, the shield
It is fixedly connected by high activity regulating mechanism between tool main body and placement support base；
The protector main body includes left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate, and it is saturating that the protector body inner surface is provided with protection
Mechanism of qi structure, the protector body outer surface are provided with buffer protection mechanism, and protector main body both ends are both provided with flexible contact
Mechanism, the high activity regulating mechanism include being connected to the locking bed for placing support seating face, the locking bed top connection
There is metal dish, electric pushrod is connected at the metal disk center, the uniform annular of metallic disc surface is provided with several locks
Tight slot, the locking slot are internally connected with telescopic sleeving rod, are fixedly connected by fixed disk between all telescopic sleeving rod tops, institute
It states electric pushrod top to run through fixed disk and be connected with mounting base, the mounting base top is connect with protector main body bottom side.
Further, the protection ventilating mechanism includes the arc-shaped pad being arranged in protector body inner surface, the arc-shaped pad
Surface is provided with several air holes, and the air hole is internally provided with gas-permeable hose, and the gas-permeable hose runs through protector main body
Outer surface, and gas-permeable hose outer end is connected with Isolation net cover, the Isolation net cover surface is provided with macromolecule membrane, described ventilative
One end is connected with silicone gasket close to the inner portion in hole, and the silicone gasket surface is provided with clearance hole.
Further, it is hinged by hinged seat between the left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate, the hinged seat bottom
End is connected with Pressure Block, and the Pressure Block both sides are connected with spring base, and the Pressure Block bottom end passes through rubber disc and electric pushrod
Mounting base be fixedly connected, and be fixedly connected by multistage retaining mechanism between left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate.
Further, the multistage retaining mechanism includes the first inclined seat being connected in left semi-arc plate and right half arc
The second inclined seat on plate, first inclined seat outer surface are provided with several tie down screws being mutually parallel, the locking
Screw rod runs through the first inclined seat by spiral-tube and end is connected with locking rubber column, if the second inclination seating face is provided with
Dry locking cylinder, the locking cylinder are corresponded with locking rubber column.
Further, the junction of the left semi-arc plate and the first inclined seat is provided with arc TPU cushions, the right side half
The junction of arc panel and the second inclined seat is also equipped with arc TPU cushions, and the first inclined seat and the second inclined seat top are equal
It is connected with protective jacket, the protective jacket surface is coated with waterproof coating.
Further, the buffer protection mechanism includes the arc spring being arranged in left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate
Seat, the arc spring base inner surface are connect by several elastics with left semi-arc plate, right semi-arc plate outer wall, the arc
Shape spring base outer surface is provided with several bar shaped silica gel seats, and the bar shaped silica gel seat is internally provided with filling air bag.
Further, the flexible contact mechanism includes the flexible pad being arranged at protector main body both ends, and the flexible pad is logical
It crosses stacking rubber base to connect with protector main body, the stacking rubber base is internally provided with disk spring, and the flexible pad surface is set
Several hemisphere juts are equipped with, barras pad is provided between adjacent hemisphere jut.
Further, it is both provided with constant temperature mechanism inside the left semi-arc plate of the protector main body and right semi-arc plate, institute
It includes several semiconductor chilling plates being arranged inside left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate and several electricity to state constant temperature mechanism
Heating plate is hindered, each Resistance Heating Film is arranged between adjacent semiconductor chilling plate, adjacent semiconductor chilling plate and electricity
It is provided with silicane rubber plate between resistance heating plate, and left semi-arc plate and right semi-arc plate are internally provided with heat-conducting plate.
Further, the placement support base bottom end side is provided with supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism includes several
It is hinged the hang plate for placing support base side, the hang plate bottom end is connected with anti-skid rubber cushion, the hang plate inner surface
It is fixedly connected by expansion screw with support base is placed, and hang plate bottom end side is connected with limiting plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention is used and can be protected to the lower limbs of children after operation with the protector main body of activity adjustment, not only
Different children can be met to use, and can easily be accommodated, different use demands can be met；
(2) present invention enhances entire protector main body by protecting ventilating mechanism and buffering the compound action of protection mechanism
Protective effect so that lower limbs of children is more comfortable when using protector, is conducive to the postoperative fast quick-recovery of lower limbs of children；
(3) present invention is locked using multistage retaining mechanism, is not only not easy to loosen, but also is convenient for adjusting elasticity, simultaneously
Using constant temperature mechanism so that protector main body can have good comfort temperature always so that children are more comfortable when using, and have
Conducive to postoperative rehabilitation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the protection ventilating mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flexible contact mechanism structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the constant temperature mechanism structural schematic diagram of the protector body interior of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the supporting mechanism structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the fixation disk cross section structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure label：
1- protector main bodys；2- places support base；3- high activity regulating mechanisms；4- protects ventilating mechanism；5- buffer protections
Mechanism；6- flexible contacts mechanism；7- multistage retaining mechanisms；8- constant temperature mechanisms；9- supporting mechanisms；
The left semi-arc plates of 101-；The right semi-arc plates of 102-；103- hinged seats；104- Pressure Blocks；105- spring bases；106- rubbers
Lacquer disk(-sc)；107-TPU cushions；108- protective jackets；
301- locking beds；302- metal dish；303- electric pushrods；304- locking slots；305- telescopic sleeving rods；306- is fixed
Disk；307- mounting bases；
401- arc-shaped pads；402- air holes；403- gas-permeable hoses；404- Isolation net covers；405- macromolecule membranes；406- silicon
Rubber gasket；407- clearance holes；
501- arc spring seats；502- elastics；503- bar shaped silica gel seats；504- fills air bag；
601- flexible pads；602- stacks rubber base；603- disk springs；604- hemisphere juts；605- barras pads；
The first inclined seats of 701-；The second inclined seats of 702-；703- tie down screws；704- locks rubber column；705- spiral-tubes；
706- locking cylinders；
801- semiconductor chilling plates；802- Resistance Heating Films；803- silicane rubber plates；804- heat-conducting plates；
901- hang plates；902- anti-skid rubber cushions；903- expansion screws；904- limiting plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of orthopedics fixators for lower limbs of children postoperative care, including
Protector main body 1 and placement support base 2, it is solid by high activity regulating mechanism 3 between the protector main body 1 and placement support base 2
Fixed connection, the device protect the lower limbs of children after bone surgery by protector main body 1, can not only keep stable,
And lower limbs of children can be protected, the appearance of collsion damage is prevented, is conducive to quick extensive after children's bone surgery
It is multiple, while when in use, protector main body 1 is adjusted by high activity regulating mechanism 3 and place between support base 2 away from
From to adjust the height of protector main body 1 so that protector main body 1 can use at various height, and especially children lie in disease
When on bed, the height by adjusting protector main body 1 can meet the different use demand of children.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the protector main body 1 includes left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102, the height
Activity adjustment mechanism 3 includes being connected to the locking bed 301 for placing 2 surface of support base, and 301 top of the locking bed is connected with metal
Disk 302, the metal dish are connected with electric pushrod 303 at 302 center, if the uniform annular in 302 surface of the metal dish is provided with
Dry locking slot 304, the locking slot 304 are internally connected with telescopic sleeving rod 305, lead between all 305 tops of telescopic sleeving rod
It crosses fixed disk 306 to be fixedly connected, 303 top of the electric pushrod runs through fixed disk 306 and is connected with mounting base 307, the peace
Dress 307 top of seat is connect with 1 bottom side of protector main body.
It when specifically used, is stretched first by the impetus of electric pushrod 303, to drive entire protector main body
1 carries out oscilaltion, to control the height of protector main body 1, carries out different height and adjusts, while when adjusting, lead to
The stretching for crossing electric pushrod 303 drives multiple telescopic sleeving rods 305 to move up and down, and multiple telescopic sleeving rods 305 are entirely electronic push away
The up and down adjustment of bar 303 is supported protection, and telescopic sleeving rod 305 is realized rotation using screw rod rotation mode, can specifically be passed through
Intermeshing screw rod and internal spiral cylinder are adjusted by rotating manner so that entire high activity regulating mechanism 3 is being adjusted
When more stablize, the case where being less prone to offset so that more safety and stability when integrally-regulated.
Further, due between telescopic sleeving rod 305 and electric pushrod 303 by metal dish 302 be connected to become one it is whole
Body greatly enhances whole stability when integrally carrying out up and down adjustment, but also shield when being adjusted
Tool main body 1 is more uniformly stressed, and regulating effect is more preferable, and use is more comfortable.
As preferred embodiment, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2,1 inner surface of protector main body is provided with protection ventilating machine
Structure 4, the protection ventilating mechanism 4 includes the arc-shaped pad 401 being arranged in 1 inner surface of protector main body, and 401 surface of the arc-shaped pad is set
Several air holes 402 are equipped with, the air hole 402 is internally provided with gas-permeable hose 403, and the gas-permeable hose 403 is through shield
Has 1 outer surface of main body, and 403 outer end of gas-permeable hose is connected with Isolation net cover 404,404 surface of the Isolation net cover is provided with height
Molecular film 405, one end is connected with silicone gasket 406, the setting of 406 surface of the silicone gasket to the air hole 402 close to the inner portion
There is clearance hole 407, while protector main body 1 protects the lower limb after children operation, utilizes the good of protection ventilating mechanism 4
Good air permeability effect so that the gas permeability of protector main body 1 itself is more preferable, while protector main body 1 protects lower limbs of children, no
Lower limb can be caused to damage so that entire protector main body 1 is more comfortable when in use, and using effect is more preferable.It should be noted that
Since gas-permeable hose 403 runs through 1 outer surface of protector main body, and gas-permeable hose 403 itself is smaller, may be provided at protector main body 1
The interstitial site that surface is not blocked, not will produce barrier effect, it is ensured that air permeability effect.
When specifically used, since entire protector main body 1 wraps the lower limb after children operation, arc-shaped pad 401
It is separately positioned on 102 inner wall of left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate of protector main body 1, passes through two 401 surfaces of arc-shaped pad
Air hole 402 is breathed freely, and air hole 402 is by internal gas-permeable hose 403 and extraneous conducting, left the half of protector main body 1
When arc panel 101, right semi-arc plate 102 and lower limbs of children contact, by air hole 402 so that protector main body 1 and children
There are gaps for contact between lower limb so that the skin of lower limb has good effect of breathing, is played to the Skin Cell of lower limb
Good protective effect.
It is miscellaneous outside the effectively isolation of external Isolation net cover 404 simultaneously while gas-permeable hose 403 carries out being connected ventilative
Object plays a protective role to air hole 402 and internal gas-permeable hose 403, while macromolecule membrane 405 can effectively completely cut off outside
The steam in portion plays the role of good waterproof and breathable, the more comfortable safety of use.
And when the air hole of arc panel 401 402 and lower limbs of children skin contact, pass through silicone gasket 406
Soft effect is protected, and is effectively prevent protector main body 1 and lower limbs of children skin contact to generate and is strangled trace, and silicone gasket 406
The clearance hole 407 on surface further enhances the air permeability effect of entire arc panel 401 so that whole gas permeability is stronger, uses
It is more comfortable.
As shown in Figure 1,1 outer surface of protector main body is provided with buffer protection mechanism 5, the buffer protection mechanism 5 is wrapped
The arc spring seat 501 being arranged in left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102 is included, 501 inner surface of arc spring seat is logical
It crosses several elastics 502 to connect with left semi-arc plate 101,102 outer wall of right semi-arc plate, 501 appearance of arc spring seat
Face is provided with several bar shaped silica gel seats 503, and the bar shaped silica gel seat 503 is internally provided with filling air bag 504, anti-using buffering
The cushioning effect of mechanism 5 is protected to being protected outside protector main body 1, on the one hand prevents protector main body 1 because of collision or external force
It acts on and damages, the lower limbs of children on the other hand including to 1 inside of protector main body plays buffer protection function, prevents lower limbs of children
Appearance is shaken or is damaged, and plays a good protective effect.It should be noted that because of 5 entirety of buffer protection mechanism and non-fully
It is covered in 1 surface of protector main body, gas-permeable hose 403 is provided in the edge of arc spring seat 501, will not stop gas-permeable hose
403 with extraneous connection and ventilative.
When specifically used, two arc spring seats 501 first respectively to left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102 outside
Surface is protected, and left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate are effectively reduced by the elastic buffer effect of arc spring seat 501
102 percussions being subject to, and arc spring seat 501 is installed by multiple elastics 502, utilizes arc spring seat
501 and elastic 502 compound action into row buffering, to effectively enhance whole cushioning effect, on the other hand, pass through bar shaped
Silica gel seat 503 and filling air bag 504 effect to the outside of arc spring seat 501 into row buffering, when percussion occurs, head
It first passes through bar shaped silica gel seat 503 and filling air bag 504 carries out external buffer, the force transfer after buffering to arc spring
Seat 501 and elastic 502, so that the buffering effect of the left semi-arc plate 101 of protector main body 1 and right semi-arc plate 102 is more
It is good, good stability can be kept when colliding or shaking, and not only ensure that entire protector main body 1 was transported
Safety is hardly damaged, and to using the lower limbs of children of protector to play good protective action.
It should be added that as shown in figures 1 and 3,1 both ends of protector main body are both provided with flexible contact mechanism
6, the flexible contact mechanism 6 includes the flexible pad 601 being arranged at 1 both ends of protector main body, and the flexible pad 601 is by stacking rubber
Rubber base 602 is connect with protector main body 1, and the stacking rubber base 602 is internally provided with disk spring 603,601 table of the flexible pad
Face is provided with several hemisphere juts 604, barras pad 605 is provided between adjacent hemisphere jut 604, due to protector main body
1 needs to wrap in the lower limb of children, when package, by the flexible contact mechanism 6 at 1 both ends of protector main body to protector master
It is protected at 1 both ends of body so that lower limbs of children and protector main body 1 are more comfortable when contact, and guarantor is played to lower limbs of children
Shield acts on.
When specifically used, since flexible pad 601 is separately mounted to the left semi-arc plate 101 of protector main body 1 and right half arc
102 both ends of plate, after protector main body 1 wraps up the lower limb of children, flexible pad 601 is contacted with lower limbs of children first, in children
Under the gravity of lower limb, stacks rubber base 602 and compressed due to being squeezed effect, by stacking rubber base 602 and interior
The cushioning effect of the disk spring 603 in portion so that entire flexible pad 601 has good protective effect, when contact, makes
Lower limbs of children will not be caused local extruding, protecting effect good by obtaining protector main body both ends.
Simultaneously using hemisphere jut 604 and barras pad 605 so that flexible pad 601 has certain air permeability effect, with
When lower limbs of children contacts so that lower limbs of children can be normally carried out respiration.
It is hinged by hinged seat 103 between the left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102, the hinged seat 103
Bottom end is connected with Pressure Block 104, and 104 both sides of the Pressure Block are connected with spring base 105, and 104 bottom end of the Pressure Block passes through rubber
Lacquer disk(-sc) 106 is fixedly connected with the mounting base 307 of electric pushrod 303, and is led between left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102
It crosses multistage retaining mechanism 7 to be fixedly connected, while utilizing adjustable multistage retaining mechanism 7 by the left semi-arc plate of protector main body 1
101 and right semi-arc plate 102 be fixed together, ensure it is whole with good stability, the case where effectivelying prevent loosening,
It is controlled between the left semi-arc plate 101 of protector main body 1 and right semi-arc plate 102 by adjusting multistage retaining mechanism 7 simultaneously
It is elastic, clamping is fixed convenient for the lower limbs of children to different thicknesses, it is highly practical, and different children can be met make
With, and prevent lower limbs of children from loosening, contribute to children's quick recovery.
As shown in Figure 1, the multistage retaining mechanism 7 includes 701 He of the first inclined seat being connected in left semi-arc plate 101
The second inclined seat 702 in right semi-arc plate 102,701 outer surface of the first inclined seat are provided with what several were mutually parallel
Tie down screw 703, the tie down screw 703 runs through the first inclined seat 701 by spiral-tube 705 and end is connected with locking rubber
Column 704,702 surface of the second inclined seat are provided with several locking cylinders 706, the locking cylinder 706 and locking rubber column 704
It corresponds, when specifically used, using the fixed function between the first inclined seat 701 and the second inclined seat 702, by left half arc
Shape plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102 are fixed together, so that protector main body 1 can ensure good stability.
When in use, pass through the rotation of multiple tie down screws 703 so that the locking rubber column 704 of tie down screw 703 enters
Attracting each other to 706 inside of locking cylinder and with locking cylinder 706, (locking cylinder 706 uses metal material, and locks rubber column for fixation
Electromagnet for fixing is arranged in 704 inside, and locking cylinder 706 and locking rubber column are further enhanced using the sucking action of magnet
704 fixed function, while locking rubber column 704 size between locking cylinder 706 itself and matching, fixed function is more after clamping
It is good).And multiple locking rubber columns 704 and locking cylinder 706 act on being fixed simultaneously so that whole fixed effect is more preferable, no
Easily loosen.
The junction of 101 and first inclined seat 701 of the left semi-arc plate is provided with arc TPU cushions 107, the right side half
The junction of arc panel 102 and the second inclined seat 702 is also equipped with arc TPU cushions 107, and the first inclined seat 701 and second
702 top of inclined seat is respectively connected with protective jacket 108, and 108 surface of the protective jacket is coated with waterproof coating, while utilizing TPU cushions
The end of protector main body 1 is protected in 107 flexible effects, is prevented 1 marginal portion of protector main body from causing to damage to human body, is protected
It makes good use of, and the protective jacket 108 that the first inclined seat 701 and 702 top of the second inclined seat are all connected with more is stablized when in use
Safety, it is easy to operate, and also the waterproof coating of protective jacket 108 can play good waterproof action.
Further illustrate, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the left semi-arc plate 101 of the protector main body 1 and right half arc
Constant temperature mechanism 8 is both provided with inside plate 102, the constant temperature mechanism 8 includes being arranged in left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate
Several semiconductor chilling plates 801 inside 102 and several Resistance Heating Films 802, the setting of each Resistance Heating Film 802 exist
Between adjacent semiconductor chilling plate 801, silicon rubber is provided between adjacent semiconductor chilling plate 801 and Resistance Heating Film 802
Offset plate 803, and left semi-arc plate 101 and right semi-arc plate 102 are internally provided with heat-conducting plate 804, using protector main body 1 when
It waits, by internal constant temperature mechanism 8 so that good comfort temperature can be kept inside entire protector main body 1, not only children
Girdle of inferior extremity carrys out good experience sense, is more conducive to the quick recovery of lower limbs of children.
When specifically used, worked by several semiconductor chilling plates 801 and several Resistance Heating Films 802, respectively into
Row heating and refrigeration work, by heating the coordination progress with refrigeration work so that the temperature inside protector main body 1 is more relaxed
It is suitable, different use demands can be met, it is highly practical.
The heat-blocking action of silicane rubber plate 803 plays good protective effect to whole simultaneously, and utilizes heat-conducting plate 804
The heat of generation and cold are transferred in time inside protector main body 1, ensure stable temperature.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the 2 bottom end side of placement support base is provided with supporting mechanism 9, and the supporting mechanism 9 wraps
It includes several and is hinged the hang plate 901 for placing 2 side of support base, 901 bottom end of the hang plate is connected with anti-skid rubber cushion
902,901 inner surface of the hang plate is fixedly connected by expansion screw 903 with support base 2 is placed, and 901 bottom end side of hang plate
Face is connected with limiting plate 904, while entirety is when in use, ensures entirely to place by the supporting role of supporting mechanism 9
The stability of support base 2 can be stablized in different positions and use so that entire protector main body 1 can keep stable.
When specifically used, by the telescopic action of expansion screw 903, adjust between hang plate 901 and placement support base 2
Angle enhances the stability for placing support base 2, while 901 bottom of hang plate using the supporting role of the inclined plate 901 for bottom of inclining
Anti-skid rubber cushion 902 effectively prevent sliding, and using limiting plate 904 to hang plate 901 further limit so that it is whole
Body stability is stronger, can stablize use in different positions.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care, including protector main body (1) and placement support base (2), institute
It states and is fixedly connected by high activity regulating mechanism (3) between protector main body (1) and placement support base (2)；It is characterized in that：
The protector main body (1) includes left semi-arc plate (101) and right semi-arc plate (102), the setting of protector main body (1) inner surface
There are protection ventilating mechanism (4), protector main body (1) outer surface to be provided with buffer protection mechanism (5), protector main body (1) both ends are all provided with
It is equipped with flexible contact mechanism (6), the high activity regulating mechanism (3) includes being connected to the locking for placing support base (2) surface
Seat (301), locking bed (301) top is connected with metal dish (302), is connected at metal dish (302) center electronic
Push rod (303), the uniform annular in metal dish (302) surface are provided with several locking slots (304), and locking slot (304) is internal
It is connected with telescopic sleeving rod (305), is fixedly connected by fixed disk (306) between all telescopic sleeving rods (305) top, it is electronic to push away
Bar (303) top runs through fixed disk (306) and is connected with mounting base (307), mounting base (307) top and protector main body
(1) bottom side connects.
2. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
It includes arc-shaped pad (401) of the setting in protector main body (1) inner surface to protect ventilating mechanism (4), and arc-shaped pad (401) surface is set
Several air holes (402) are equipped with, the air hole (402) is internally provided with gas-permeable hose (403), the gas-permeable hose
(403) run through protector main body (1) outer surface, and gas-permeable hose (403) outer end is connected with Isolation net cover (404), the separation net
Cover (404) surface is provided with macromolecule membrane (405), and the air hole (402) is connected with silicone gasket in one end close to the inner portion
(406), silicone gasket (406) surface is provided with clearance hole (407).
3. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
It is hinged by hinged seat (103) between left semi-arc plate (101) and right semi-arc plate (102), hinged seat (103) bottom end
It is connected with Pressure Block (104), Pressure Block (104) both sides are connected with spring base (105), and Pressure Block (104) bottom end is logical
It crosses rubber disc (106) to be fixedly connected with the mounting base (307) of electric pushrod (303), and left semi-arc plate (101) and right half arc
It is fixedly connected by multistage retaining mechanism (7) between plate (102).
4. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Multistage retaining mechanism (7) includes the first inclined seat (701) and right semi-arc plate (102) being connected in left semi-arc plate (101)
On the second inclined seat (702), the first inclined seat (701) outer surface is provided with several tie down screws being mutually parallel
(703), the tie down screw (703) runs through the first inclined seat (701) by spiral-tube (705) and end is connected with locking rubber
Column (704), the second inclined seat (702) surface are provided with several locking cylinders (706), the locking cylinder (706) and locking
Rubber column (704) corresponds.
5. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
The junction of left semi-arc plate (101) and the first inclined seat (701) is provided with arc TPU cushions (107), the right semi-arc plate
(102) and the junction of the second inclined seat (702) is also equipped with arc TPU cushions (107), and the first inclined seat (701) and
Two inclined seats (702) top is respectively connected with protective jacket (108), and protective jacket (108) surface is coated with waterproof coating.
6. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Buffer protection mechanism (5) includes arc spring seat (501) of the setting in left semi-arc plate (101) and right semi-arc plate (102), institute
It states arc spring seat (501) inner surface and passes through several elastics (502) and left semi-arc plate (101), right semi-arc plate (102)
Outer wall connects, and arc spring seat (501) outer surface is provided with several bar shaped silica gel seats (503), the bar shaped silica gel seat
(503) it is internally provided with filling air bag (504).
7. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Flexible contact mechanism (6) includes flexible pad (601) of the setting at protector main body (1) both ends, and the flexible pad (601) passes through stacking
Rubber base (602) is connect with protector main body (1), and the stacking rubber base (602) is internally provided with disk spring (603), described
Flexible pad (601) surface is provided with several hemisphere juts (604), and adjacent hemisphere jut is provided with barras between (604)
It pads (605).
8. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
It is both provided with constant temperature mechanism (8), the constant temperature inside the left semi-arc plate (101) and right semi-arc plate (102) of protector main body (1)
Mechanism (8) includes setting several semiconductor chilling plates internal in left semi-arc plate (101) and right semi-arc plate (102)
(801) it is arranged in adjacent semiconductor chilling plate with several Resistance Heating Films (802), each Resistance Heating Film (802)
(801) between, silicane rubber plate (803) is provided between adjacent semiconductor chilling plate (801) and Resistance Heating Film (802), and
Left semi-arc plate (101) and right semi-arc plate (102) are internally provided with heat-conducting plate (804).
9. a kind of orthopedics fixator for lower limbs of children postoperative care according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
It places support base (2) bottom end side and is provided with supporting mechanism (9), the supporting mechanism (9) includes that several are hinged placement branch
The hang plate (901) of seat (2) side is supportted, hang plate (901) bottom end is connected with anti-skid rubber cushion (902), the hang plate
(901) inner surface is fixedly connected by expansion screw (903) with support base (2) is placed, and hang plate (901) bottom end side connects
There is limiting plate (904).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810377923.7A CN108578123B (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A orthopedics mount for nursing of children's low limbs postoperative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810377923.7A CN108578123B (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A orthopedics mount for nursing of children's low limbs postoperative |
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| CN108578123A true CN108578123A (en) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN108578123B CN108578123B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810377923.7A Active CN108578123B (en) | 2018-04-25 | 2018-04-25 | A orthopedics mount for nursing of children's low limbs postoperative |
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