CN210787459U

CN210787459U - Awn cleaning machine that removes suitable for rice seed

Info

Publication number: CN210787459U
Application number: CN201921654951.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈凯荣
Original assignee: Jiangxi Nongjia Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Nongjia Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a remove awn cleaning machine suitable for rice seed, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs of box, fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the box up end, fixedly connected with arrange the material pipe on the lower terminal surface of box, the inside of box sets up installs rabbling mechanism, the rabbling mechanism includes a plurality of puddlers, the puddler is rotated by motor drive, and dust removal mechanism is installed in the top setting of box. The utility model relates to a simple structure, convenient to use, the miscanthus removing cleaning machine who is applicable to the rice seed that the cleaning performance is good.

Description

Awn cleaning machine that removes suitable for rice seed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wash technical field, specifically be a awn cleaning machine removes suitable for rice seed.

Background

In the rice seedling raising process, the quality of rice seeds is directly related to seedlings in the later period, the cleaning degree of the rice seeds directly influences the quality of the rice seeds and is mainly shown in that the rice crop seeds are provided with awns and thorns, the awns of the threshed seeds cannot be completely removed, so that sieve pores are blocked in the cleaning and processing process, the cleaning quality is influenced, the productivity is reduced, or the mobility of the seeds is seriously influenced, uneven seeding is caused, even normal seeding cannot be realized, and due to the awns and the thorns, the seedlings grow unevenly when the rice seedlings are raised, and the seedlings are easy to lack during the seedling transplanting of a rice transplanter.

At present, the awns on the rice hulls are mostly difficult to remove by adopting a cleaning mode, so that a novel awn removing cleaning machine suitable for rice seeds is urgently needed to overcome the technical defects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a awn cleaning machine that removes suitable for rice seed to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a remove awn cleaning machine suitable for rice seed, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs of box, fixedly connected with feeder hopper on the box up end, fixedly connected with row material pipe on the lower terminal surface of box, the inside of box sets up installs rabbling mechanism, rabbling mechanism includes a plurality of puddlers, the puddler is rotated by motor drive, and dust removal mechanism is installed in the top setting of box.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal fan, the dust removal fan is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the box body, and the dust removal fan is connected with the box body through a pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom of feeder hopper is provided with the hopper neck, the material cutting plate is installed to the slip setting in hopper neck and the row of expecting the pipe, material cutting plate and electric putter's the terminal fixed connection of telescopic link.

Preferably, rabbling mechanism includes pivot and lower pivot, go up the pivot and rotate the connection at the top of box, the output shaft fixed connection of the upper end of going up the pivot and the first motor of fixed connection on the box up end, the pivot rotates the bottom of connection at the box down, the lower extreme of pivot and the output shaft fixed connection of fixed connection second motor on the terminal surface under the box, go up pivot and pivot down respectively the first dead lever of fixedly connected with and second dead lever, puddler fixed connection is on dead lever and second dead lever.

Preferably, the stirring rod on the first fixing rod and the stirring rod on the second fixing rod are arranged in a staggered mode, and a plurality of bulges are fixedly connected to the stirring rods.

Preferably, the bottom of box sets up to leak hopper-shaped, row material pipe one end fixed connection leaks hopper-shaped's bottom in the box.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses during the use, the seed is followed the feeder hopper and is got into the box, stirs the seed by the stirring in the rabbling mechanism, and in the stirring process, the puddler of upside and the puddler rotation opposite direction of downside can increase the friction between the seed like this, and then improves the efficiency of getting rid of prickle, and the prickle that dust removal mechanism will get rid of in the stirring process is taken out, and the seed is discharged from arranging the material pipe when wasing the end. The projections are used to improve the ability of the stirring rod to drive the seeds to move. The bottom of box sets up to leaking hopper-shaped, the discharge of the seed of being convenient for. The utility model relates to a simple structure, convenient to use, the miscanthus removing cleaning machine who is applicable to the rice seed that the cleaning performance is good.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a awn-removing washing machine for rice seeds;

fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 1 at K.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-supporting legs, 3-feed hopper, 4-hopper neck, 5-material cutting plate, 6-electric push rod, 7-discharge pipe, 8-second motor, 9-lower rotating shaft, 10-second fixed rod, 11-stirring rod, 12-first motor, 13-upper rotating shaft, 14-dedusting mechanism, 15-dedusting fan, 16-pipeline, 17-first fixed rod, 18-stirring mechanism and 19-bulge.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a remove awn cleaning machine suitable for rice seed, includes box 1, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs 2 of box 1, fixedly connected with feeder hopper 3 on the 1 up end of box, fixedly connected with row material pipe 7 on the lower terminal surface of box 1, the inside setting of box 1 installs rabbling mechanism 18, rabbling mechanism 18 includes a plurality of puddlers 11, puddler 11 is rotated by motor drive, and dust removal mechanism 14 is installed in the top setting of box 1.

During the use, the seed gets into box 1 from feeder hopper 3 in, stirs the seed by stirring 11 among the rabbling mechanism 18, and in the stirring process, the puddler 11 of upside and the puddler 11 rotation opposite direction of downside can increase the friction between the seed like this, and then improves the efficiency of getting rid of the prickle, and the prickle that dust removal mechanism 14 will get rid of in the stirring process is taken out, and the seed is discharged from row material pipe 7 when wasing the end.

Preferably, the dust removing mechanism 14 comprises a dust removing fan 15, the dust removing fan 15 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the box body 1, and the dust removing fan 15 is connected with the box body 1 through a pipeline 16.

The dust removing fan 15 works to draw out the prickles in the box body 1 through the pipeline 16.

Preferably, the bottom of feed hopper 3 is provided with hopper neck 4, material cutting plate 5 is installed to the slip setting in hopper neck 4 and the row of material pipe 7, material cutting plate 5 and electric putter 6's the terminal fixed connection of telescopic link.

The electric push rod 6 controls the opening and closing of the feed hopper 3 and the discharge pipe 7.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism 18 comprises an upper rotating shaft 13 and a lower rotating shaft 9, the upper rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the box body 1, the upper end of the upper rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 12 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the box body 1, the lower rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the box body 1, the lower end of the lower rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 8 fixedly connected to the lower end face of the box body 1, the upper rotating shaft 13 and the lower rotating shaft 9 are respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 17 and a second fixing rod 10, and the stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected to the fixing rods 17 and the second fixing rod 10.

The first motor 12 and the second motor 8 rotate reversely, so that the stirring rod 11 on the first fixing rod 17 and the stirring rod 11 on the second fixing rod 10 rotate reversely, tangential movement is performed between the seeds at an accelerated speed during stirring, and the prickles on the seed shells are removed.

Preferably, the stirring rod 11 of the first fixing rod 17 is staggered with the stirring rod 11 of the second fixing rod 10, and a plurality of protrusions 19 are fixedly connected to the stirring rod 11.

The protrusion 19 is used to improve the ability of the stirring rod 11 to move the seeds.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body 1 is arranged in a funnel shape, and one end of the discharge pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the funnel-shaped bottom in the box body 1.

The bottom of the box body 1 is arranged to be funnel-shaped, so that seeds can be conveniently discharged.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: the utility model discloses during the use, the seed is followed feeder hopper 3 and is got into box 1, stirs the seed by stirring 11 among the rabbling mechanism 18, stirs the in-process, and the puddler 11 of upside and the puddler 11 rotation opposite direction of downside can increase the friction between the seed like this, and then improves the efficiency of getting rid of the prickle, and the prickle that dust removal mechanism 14 will get rid of in the stirring process is taken out, and the seed is followed row material pipe 7 and is discharged when wasing the end. The dust removing fan 15 works to draw out the prickles in the box body 1 through the pipeline 16. The electric push rod 6 controls the opening and closing of the feed hopper 3 and the discharge pipe 7. The first motor 12 and the second motor 8 rotate reversely, so that the stirring rod 11 on the first fixing rod 17 and the stirring rod 11 on the second fixing rod 10 rotate reversely, tangential movement is performed between the seeds at an accelerated speed during stirring, and the prickles on the seed shells are removed. The protrusion 19 is used to improve the ability of the stirring rod 11 to move the seeds. The bottom of the box body 1 is arranged to be funnel-shaped, so that seeds can be conveniently discharged.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a remove awn cleaning machine suitable for rice seed, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with supporting legs (2) of box (1), fixedly connected with feeder hopper (3) on box (1) up end, fixedly connected with row material pipe (7) on the lower terminal surface of box (1), and rabbling mechanism (18) are installed to the inside setting of box (1), rabbling mechanism (18) include a plurality of puddlers (11), puddler (11) are rotated by motor drive, and dust removal mechanism (14) are installed in the top setting of box (1).

2. The awn-removing cleaning machine for rice seeds of claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism (14) comprises a dust removal fan (15), the dust removal fan (15) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the box body (1), and the dust removal fan (15) is connected with the box body (1) through a pipeline (16).

3. The awn-removing cleaning machine for rice seeds of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of feeder hopper (3) is provided with hopper neck (4), slip setting in hopper neck (4) and row material pipe (7) and install material cutting plate (5), material cutting plate (5) and electric putter's (6) terminal fixed connection of telescopic link.

4. The awn-removing cleaning machine for rice seeds of claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (18) are including last pivot (13) and lower pivot (9), go up pivot (13) and rotate the top of connecting at box (1), go up the upper end of pivot (13) and the output shaft fixed connection of fixed connection first motor (12) on box (1) up end, pivot (9) rotate down and connect the bottom in box (1), the lower extreme and the output shaft fixed connection of second motor (8) on the terminal surface under box (1) of lower pivot (9), go up pivot (13) and lower pivot (9) go up respectively first dead lever (17) of fixedly connected with and second dead lever (10), puddler (11) fixed connection is on dead lever (17) and second dead lever (10).

5. The awn-removing cleaning machine for rice seeds of claim 4, wherein: puddler (11) on first dead lever (17) and puddler (11) on second dead lever (10) are crisscross to be set up, a plurality of archs (19) of fixedly connected with on puddler (11).

6. The awn-removing cleaning machine for rice seeds of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of box (1) sets up to leak hopper-shaped, row material pipe (7) one end fixed connection leaks hopper-shaped's bottom in box (1).