CN210782414U - Small-size experimental seedling water planting treatment incubator - Google Patents
Small-size experimental seedling water planting treatment incubator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210782414U CN210782414U CN201921671683.8U CN201921671683U CN210782414U CN 210782414 U CN210782414 U CN 210782414U CN 201921671683 U CN201921671683 U CN 201921671683U CN 210782414 U CN210782414 U CN 210782414U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-sized test seedling water culture treatment incubator in the technical field of seedling culture, which comprises a culture box body and a shading cover, wherein the culture box body comprises a nutrient solution box positioned at the lower layer and an isolation box positioned at the upper layer, a field planting substrate is fixed between the nutrient solution box and the isolation box, a field planting cup is detachably hung and buckled on the upper surface of the field planting substrate, and led lamps are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the isolation box; the liquid level height of the nutrient solution can be fed back conveniently and timely by monitoring the height of the nutrient solution, so that the liquid level height of the nutrient solution can be adjusted conveniently and rapidly; the shading cover of the peripheral cover can be used for conveniently controlling the illumination condition during the test, and convenience is provided for the experimental seedling culture.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a grow seedlings and cultivate technical field, specifically be a small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator.
Background
The breeding and seedling culture incubator for the test can help workers to control the culture process of plants, so that the plant culture conditions under different culture conditions can be obtained.
The existing test seedling water culture treatment incubator usually utilizes a peripheral detection instrument to detect and control when detecting environmental variables in the incubator, wastes time and labor and has low efficiency, and the culture condition during culture is not convenient for realizing rapid adjustment, so that the culture of test seedlings with short-term and various treatment requirements in the test process brings much inconvenience. Based on this, the utility model designs a small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator to solve the unable accuracy of current experimental apparatus that provides in the above-mentioned background art when carrying out the field planting cultivation and handle and cultivate, cultivate the problem that the condition is not convenient for realize quick adjustment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator, including nutrient solution case and shading lid, the nutrient solution case upper strata is equipped with the shielded cell, the nutrient solution case is separated for a plurality of nutrient solution grooves, be fixed with the field planting base plate between nutrient solution case and the shielded cell, the upper surface of field planting base plate is equipped with can dismantle the field planting cup, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of shielded cell has the led lamp, shower nozzle and plastics median are all installed to every row of plant top of shielded cell, the upper surface both sides of field planting base plate are provided with atomizer and inlet respectively, inner chamber one side of nutrient solution case is fixed with the linker, the circulating pump is installed to the bottom of nutrient solution case.
Preferably, the nutrient solution box is divided into a plurality of nutrient solution grooves, test treatment with multiple concentration gradients can be carried out on test seedlings in corresponding areas, the number of the test seedlings can be increased or decreased according to the test treatment requirements corresponding to the upper planting plate.
Preferably, the height of the planting cup is larger than the thickness of the planting substrate, and liquid guide through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the planting cup; through leading the liquid through-hole, can be convenient for the plant from the bottom of plant cup to the absorption of nutrient solution to when adding the nutrient solution, the bottom of plant cup can fully be flooded to the nutrient solution liquid level height.
Preferably, the top of the isolation box is movably connected with the isolation door through a rotary hinge, and the isolation box and the isolation door are both members made of transparent glass materials; through opening of isolating gate, can be convenient for the plant to the dress of planting the cup put, cover the isolating gate simultaneously, can realize the isolation cultivation to the plant.
Preferably, a handle is fixed in the middle of the top of the shading cover, anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the handle, and an inner cavity of the bottom of the shading cover is matched with the outer surface of the isolation box; through utilizing the shading cover, can be convenient for realize changing the illumination condition to provide better cultivation illumination environment for the plant, utilize the handle, can be convenient for to opening and the shroud of shading cover.
Preferably, the bottom of the nutrient solution box is movably provided with a roller, the side surface of the nutrient solution box is provided with a liquid outlet, and the inner side wall of the liquid outlet is in threaded connection with a sealing cap; can realize the transfer to cultivateing the box through the gyro wheel, can add the nutrient solution through the inlet to open the sealed block that is located the leakage fluid dram and discharge unnecessary nutrient solution or waste liquid.
Preferably, a power line is connected to the side surface of the nutrient solution tank, and one end of the power line is connected with an electric plug; through utilizing the power connection plug of power cord connection, can be convenient for pull out the transfer work of connecing the electric plug after to the culture box.
Preferably, the atomizer is an ultrasonic atomizer, a compressed atomizer or a small water pump spraying device, preferably a fish 403M compressed air atomizer.
Preferably, the spray head is connected with a water pump, and can spray hormone, stress reagent and the like on the liquid level of the plant.
Preferably, the control switch is four switches connected in parallel and respectively controls the LED lamp, the atomizer, the circulating pump and the pump connected with the spray head.
Preferably, the circulating pump adopts the commonly used water pump, can realize the circulation of culture solution, makes the culture solution even, and the culture environment keeps unanimous in the group.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model can facilitate the separation of the nutrient solution box into a plurality of nutrient solution grooves in the process of culturing plants, can simultaneously perform test treatment with different concentration gradients on test seedlings in each area, and can perform humidification treatment on the culture environment by utilizing the atomizer; the communicating vessel is used for monitoring the height of the nutrient solution, so that the liquid level height of the nutrient solution can be fed back in time conveniently, and the liquid level height of the nutrient solution can be adjusted quickly; through the shading cover of the peripheral cover, the illumination time and intensity during the test can be conveniently controlled, and convenience is provided for the experimental seedling culture and experimental research.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the incubator of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a left side view of the present invention.
The device comprises a shading cover 1, a nutrient solution box 2, an isolation box 3, a planting base plate 4, a planting cup 5, a led lamp 6, a spray head 7, plastic partition cloth 8, an atomizer 9, a liquid filling opening 10, a communicating vessel 11, a circulating pump 12, an isolation door 13, a handle 14, a roller 15, a liquid discharge opening 16, a power line 17, a plug 18 and a control switch 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator, including nutrient solution case 2 and shading lid 1, nutrient solution case 2 upper strata is equipped with shielded box 3, nutrient solution case 2 separates for a plurality of nutrient solution grooves, be fixed with field planting base plate 4 between nutrient solution case 2 and the shielded box 3, field planting base plate 4's upper surface is equipped with can dismantle field planting cup 5, equal fixed mounting in top both sides of shielded box 3 has led lamp 6, shower nozzle 7 and plastics median 8 are all installed to every row of plant top of shielded box 3 top, field planting base plate 4's upper surface both sides are provided with atomizer 9 and inlet 10 respectively, inner chamber one side of nutrient solution case 2 is fixed with linker 11, circulating pump 12 is installed to the bottom of nutrient solution case 2.
Furthermore, a plurality of nutrient solution tanks are separated in the nutrient solution box 2, test treatment of multiple concentration gradients can be carried out on test seedlings in corresponding areas, and the number of the test seedlings can be increased or decreased according to the test treatment requirements corresponding to the upper planting plate 4.
Furthermore, the height of the planting cup 5 is greater than the thickness of the planting substrate 4, and liquid guide through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the planting cup 5; through leading the liquid through-hole, can be convenient for the plant from the bottom of plant cup 5 to the absorption of nutrient solution to when adding the nutrient solution, the bottom of plant cup 5 can fully be flooded to the nutrient solution liquid level height.
Furthermore, the top of the isolation box 3 is movably connected with an isolation door 13 through a rotary hinge, and both the isolation box 3 and the isolation door 13 are members made of transparent glass; through opening of isolating gate 13, can be convenient for the plant to the dress of planting cup 5 put, cover isolating gate 13 simultaneously, can realize the isolation cultivation to the plant.
Further, a handle 14 is fixed in the middle of the top of the light shielding cover 1, anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the handle 14, and an inner cavity of the bottom of the light shielding cover 1 is matched with the outer surface of the isolation box 3; through utilizing shading lid 1, can be convenient for realize changing the illumination condition to provide better cultivation illumination environment for the plant, utilize handle 14, can be convenient for to opening and the shroud of shading lid 1.
Furthermore, the bottom of the nutrient solution tank 2 is movably provided with a roller 15, the side surface of the nutrient solution tank 2 is provided with a liquid outlet 16, and the inner side wall of the liquid outlet 16 is in threaded connection with a sealing cap; can realize the transfer to the incubator body through gyro wheel 15, can add the nutrient solution through inlet 10 to open the sealing cap who is located leakage fluid dram 16 and discharge unnecessary nutrient solution or waste liquid.
Further, a power cord 17 is connected to a side surface of the nutrient solution tank 2, and an electric plug 18 is connected to one end of the power cord 17; the transfer work of the incubator body can be facilitated by the power connection plug 18 connected by the power cord 17 after the power connection plug 18 is removed.
Further, the atomizer 9 is an ultrasonic atomizer, a compressed atomizer or a small water pump spraying device, preferably a fish 403M compressed air atomizer.
Further, the spray head 7 is connected with a water pump, and can spray hormone, stress reagent and the like on the liquid surface of the plant.
Further, the control switch 19 is a parallel four-switch, which respectively controls the led lamp 6, the atomizer 9, the circulating pump 12, and the pump connected to the nozzle 7.
Furthermore, the circulating pump 12 is a common water pump, which can realize the circulation of the culture solution, so that the culture solution is uniform and the culture environment in the group is kept consistent.
Example 2
The embodiment provides a using method and a working principle of a small-sized test seedling water culture treatment incubator, when the device is used for carrying out test seedling culture, test treatment with multiple concentration gradients can be carried out on test seedlings in corresponding areas through a plurality of nutrient solution tanks which are separated in a nutrient solution box 2, the test seedlings are isolated from the external environment through a separation box 3, so that the test conditions are completely consistent with the internal environment of the device, a planting cup 5 for placing plant seedlings is placed on a planting substrate 4 and fixed through opening a shading cover 1 and a separation door 13, nutrient solution is added into the nutrient solution box 2, the liquid level of the nutrient solution submerges the bottom of the planting cup 5, necessary air and oxygen can be provided for plant root systems through utilizing a circulating pump 12, and the test seedlings in each area can be subjected to leaf surface spraying treatment with different concentration gradients through utilizing a spray head 7 and a plastic separation cloth 8, and when the air humidity in the shielded box 3 is not enough, can open atomizer 9 through control switch 19, carry out humidification processing in to shielded box 3 through atomizer 9, and at the in-process of humidification, can also add the nutrient solution that is used for cultivateing the plant in atomizer 9, can be convenient for provide good cultivation nutrition environment for the plant, can also control opening and closing of led lamp 6 through utilizing control switch 19, at the in-process that the plant was cultivateed, liquid level height in each nutrient solution groove through utilizing communicating vessel 11 observation that can be quick, thereby be convenient for in time add the nutrient solution from inlet 10.
Example 3
The embodiment provides a concrete test scheme of small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator when carrying out potato salt stress, includes the following step:
(1) firstly, the shading cover 1 and the isolation door 13 are opened, and prepared nutrient solution is respectively added into the three nutrient solution tanks through the liquid adding ports 10.
(2) The potato test-tube plantlet is moved out of the test tube, fixed on the planting cup 5, the root of the potato test-tube plantlet penetrates through the through hole of the planting cup 5 and is soaked in the nutrient solution, and is matched with the Led lamp 6 and the atomizer 9, the potato test-tube plantlet is pre-cultured for 3 days, the liquid level height in the nutrient solution box is observed through the communicating vessel 11, and the nutrient solution is supplemented and added into the nutrient solution box through the liquid adding opening 10.
(3) The plant is pre-cultured to adapt to the environment inside the incubator, the sealed cap of the liquid outlet 16 is opened to discharge the nutrient solution, and the nutrient solution is added into 3 nutrient solution tanks via the liquid inlet 10-1NaCl,150mmol·L-1NaCl,300mmol·L-1NaCl nutrient solution to through the liquid level height of linker 11 observation, make the plant root fully contact with the nutrient solution that is equipped with different salt concentration.
(4) After 0h, 2h, 4h, 8h, 12h, 24h and 48h after the beginning of the salt stress treatment, relevant samples were collected from the test seedlings and subjected to the next index measurement.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a small-size experimental seedling water planting incubator, its characterized in that, the structure includes nutrient solution case and shading lid, nutrient solution case upper strata is equipped with the shielded cell, the nutrient solution case is separated for a plurality of nutrient solution grooves, be fixed with the field planting base plate between nutrient solution case and the shielded cell, the upper surface of field planting base plate is equipped with can dismantle the field planting cup, the equal fixed mounting in top both sides of shielded cell has the led lamp, shower nozzle and plastics isolation cloth are all installed to every row of plant top in the top of shielded cell, the upper surface both sides of field planting base plate are provided with atomizer and inlet respectively, inner chamber one side of nutrient solution case is fixed with the linker, the circulating pump is installed to the bottom of nutrient solution case.
2. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of nutrient solution tanks are separated in the nutrient solution box, so that test treatment of multiple concentration gradients can be performed on test seedlings in corresponding areas, and the test seedlings correspond to the upper planting plates.
3. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the planting cup is larger than the thickness of the planting substrate, and liquid guide through holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the planting cup.
4. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the isolation box is movably connected with the isolation door through a rotating hinge, and the isolation box and the isolation door are both members made of transparent glass materials.
5. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the nutrient solution box is movably provided with a roller, the side surface of the nutrient solution box is provided with a liquid outlet, and the inner side wall of the liquid outlet is screwed with a sealing cap.
6. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the atomizer is an ultrasonic atomizer, a compression atomizer or a small water pump spraying device.
7. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the top of the shading cover is fixed with a handle, the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skidding lines, and the inner cavity of the bottom of the shading cover is matched with the outer surface of the isolation box.
8. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the shower nozzle is connected with the water pump, can carry out liquid level spraying hormone, stress reagent etc. to the plant.
9. The small test seedling hydroponic treatment incubator according to claim 1, wherein: the circulating pump adopts a common water pump, so that the circulation of the culture solution can be realized, the culture solution is uniform, and the culture environment in the group is kept consistent.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921671683.8U CN210782414U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Small-size experimental seedling water planting treatment incubator |
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CN201921671683.8U CN210782414U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Small-size experimental seedling water planting treatment incubator |
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CN210782414U true CN210782414U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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CN201921671683.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210782414U (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Small-size experimental seedling water planting treatment incubator |
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Granted publication date: 20200619 Termination date: 20211010 |