CN214206706U

CN214206706U - Liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables

Info

Publication number: CN214206706U
Application number: CN202022864525.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨瑞琼
Original assignee: Guangdong Shanlin Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shanlin Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetables do not have soil to cut out and cultivate with supplying liquid device, including mounting substrate, mounting substrate's top fixed mounting has the cultivation case, the inside fixed mounting of cultivation case has the planting dish, the top fixed mounting of cultivation case has the installation shell, the inside sliding connection of installation shell has the connecting rod, set up on the cultivation case and supply the gliding opening of connecting rod, the connecting rod passes the opening and extends to the inside one end fixedly connected with floater of cultivation incasement, the top fixed mounting of connecting rod has the circular telegram board, fixed mounting has pressure sensor on the interior roof of installation shell, installation shell top fixed mounting has the battery, one side fixed mounting of installation shell has the controller, one side fixed mounting of cultivation case has the water pump. The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field, simple structure, convenient operation, degree of automation is higher, has alleviateed workman's the amount of labour, is favorable to user of service's use.

Description

Liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field especially relates to a vegetables do not have soil to cultivate with supplying liquid device.

Background

Soilless culture is a modern seedling culture technology which takes grass carbon or light materials such as forest leaf mold, vermiculite and the like as seedling culture substrates to fix plants, enables plant roots to directly contact nutrient solution and adopts mechanical precision seeding to grow seedlings once. The seedling tray is selected to be divided into grid chambers, one grid is sown, one seedling is grown in one chamber, the root system of the grown seedling and the matrix are mutually wound together, the root lump is in a plug shape with a large top and a small bottom, and the seedling tray is generally called as a plug tray for soilless seedling culture.

The existing vegetable soilless culture liquid supply process is mostly manual liquid supply, the automation degree is low, the labor capacity of workers is increased, and therefore the liquid supply device for the vegetable soilless culture is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems existing in the prior art and providing a liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables comprises a mounting substrate, a cultivation box is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting substrate, a planting disc is fixedly mounted inside the cultivation box, a mounting shell is fixedly mounted at the top of the cultivation box, a connecting rod is slidably connected inside the mounting shell, an opening for the connecting rod to slide is formed in the cultivation box, a floating ball is fixedly connected to one end, penetrating through the opening, of the connecting rod extending into the cultivation box, a power-on plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the connecting rod, a pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting shell, a storage battery is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting shell, a controller is fixedly mounted at one side of the mounting shell, a water pump is fixedly mounted at one side of the cultivation box and comprises a water pumping end and a water conveying end, a liquid storage box is fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting substrate, and a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the liquid storage box, a liquid outlet is formed in one side of the liquid storage box, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted in the liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe, far away from the liquid storage box, is fixedly connected with the pumping end of a water pump, a liquid filling opening is formed in one side of the cultivation box, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted in the liquid filling opening, one end of the connecting pipe, far away from the cultivation box, is fixedly connected with the water delivery end of the water pump, a first insulating column and a second insulating column are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, a first electrifying rod is fixedly mounted on the first insulating column, a second electrifying rod is fixedly mounted on the second insulating column, power connecting wires are fixedly connected to the first electrifying rod and the second electrifying rod, the power connecting wire on the first electrifying rod is electrically connected with the water pump, the power connecting wire on the second electrifying rod is electrically connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the pressure sensor.

Preferably, the connecting rod is made of rubber, and the connecting rod is cylindrical.

Preferably, one side of the cultivation box is fixedly provided with an installation platform, and the water pump is fixedly connected with the installation platform.

Preferably, the liquid inlet cover is provided with a sealing cover, and the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the sealing cover is sleeved with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is abutted to the liquid inlet.

Preferably, one side of the liquid storage box is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is made of transparent toughened glass.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the drain pipe, the inside of can with depositing the liquid pump delivery to cultivation case of liquid incasement portion is used in the cooperation of water pump and connecting pipe, provide the electric energy for first logical pole and second logical pole through the battery, through the connecting rod, the floater, the circular telegram board, the cooperation of first logical pole and second logical pole is used and can be opened according to the liquid level control water pump of cultivation incasement portion, through the connecting rod, the floater, the logical board, pressure sensor, the cooperation of battery and controller can control closing of water pump, avoid the too much condition that causes the leakage of liquid feeding, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, realize the effect of automatic liquid feeding.

2. Through the cooperation of connecting rod, first insulating post and second insulating post, realized fine insulating effect, improved the security that the device used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of a liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view of a liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a mounting substrate; 2. a cultivation box; 3. planting a tray; 4. mounting a shell; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a floating ball; 7. a power-on plate; 8. a pressure sensor; 9. a storage battery; 10. a controller; 11. a first insulating pillar; 12. a first power-on pole; 13. a second insulating column; 14. a second current carrying rod; 15. a liquid storage tank; 16. a sealing cover; 17. a liquid outlet pipe; 18. a water pump; 19. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a liquid supply device for soilless cultivation of vegetables comprises a mounting substrate 1, a cultivation box 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting substrate 1, a planting tray 3 is fixedly mounted inside the cultivation box 2, a mounting shell 4 is fixedly mounted on the top of the cultivation box 2, a connecting rod 5 is slidably connected inside the mounting shell 4, an opening for the connecting rod 5 to slide is formed in the cultivation box 2, a floating ball 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 5, which penetrates through the opening and extends into the cultivation box 2, a power-on plate 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting rod 5, a pressure sensor 8 is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting shell 4, a storage battery 9 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting shell 4, a controller 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting shell 4, a water pump 18 is fixedly mounted on one side of the cultivation box 2, the water pump 18 comprises a water pumping end and a water conveying end, a liquid storage box 15 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting substrate 1, the top of the liquid storage box 15 is provided with a liquid inlet, one side of the liquid storage box 15 is provided with a liquid outlet, a liquid outlet pipe 17 is fixedly arranged inside the liquid outlet, one end of the liquid outlet pipe 17 far away from the liquid storage box 15 is fixedly connected with the water pumping end of the water pump 18, one side of the cultivation box 2 is provided with a liquid filling opening, a connecting pipe 19 is fixedly arranged inside the liquid filling opening, one end of the connecting pipe 19 far away from the cultivation box 2 is fixedly connected with the water conveying end of the water pump 18, the inner bottom wall of the installation shell 4 is fixedly provided with a first insulation column 11 and a second insulation column 13, a first electrifying rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the first insulation column 11, a second electrifying rod 14 is fixedly arranged on the second insulation column 13, both the first electrifying rod 12 and the second electrifying rod 14 are fixedly connected with power connecting wires, the power connecting wire on the first electrifying rod 12 is electrically connected with the water pump 18, the power connecting wire on the second electrifying rod 14 is electrically connected with the storage battery 9, the storage battery 9 is electrically connected with the controller 10, and the controller 10 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 8.

Wherein, connecting rod 5 is the rubber material, and connecting rod 5 is cylindrical, and the rubber material has fine insulating effect, avoids electrically conducting.

Wherein, one side fixed mounting of cultivation case 2 has the mount table, and water pump 18 and mount table fixed connection are convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of water pump 18 through the mount table, improve the stability of water pump 18 installation and when moving simultaneously.

Wherein, the inlet cap is equipped with sealed lid 16, and the top fixedly connected with handle of sealed lid 16 can guarantee through sealed lid 16 that the closure of deposit liquid case 15 avoids the dust to get into in the deposit liquid case 15 and causes the pollution to the inside of deposit liquid case 15.

Wherein, the cover is equipped with the sealing washer on the sealed lid 16, and the sealing washer is inconsistent with the inlet, plays fine leakproofness through the sealing washer, avoids depositing the inside liquid of liquid tank 15 and leaks, increases the frictional force between sealed lid 16 and the liquid tank 15 simultaneously, makes sealed lid 16 and deposit liquid tank 15 be connected more stably.

Wherein, the observation window has been seted up to one side of depositing liquid case 15, and the observation window is transparent toughened glass material, through be equipped with the observation window on depositing liquid case 15, the staff can be at any time the position of the liquid in depositing liquid case 15 of naked eye observation.

The working principle is as follows: in the utility model, the soilless culture is facilitated through the cooperation of the cultivation box 2 and the planting disc 3, when the liquid level in the cultivation box 2 is lowered, the floating ball 6 moves downwards, the connecting rod 5 is driven to slide downwards through the floating ball 6, the electrifying plate 7 is driven to move downwards through the connecting rod 5, when the electrifying plate 7 is contacted with the top parts of the first electrifying rod 12 and the second electrifying rod 14, the second electrifying rod 14 is in an electrified state due to the connection of the storage battery 9 and the second electrifying rod 14, the electric energy on the second electrifying rod 14 can be transmitted to the first electrifying rod 12 through the connection of the electrifying plate 7, when the first electrifying rod 12 is electrified, the water pump 18 is started, the liquid in the liquid storage box 15 is extracted through the connection of the liquid outlet pipe 17, the extracted liquid enters the cultivation box 2 through the connection of the connecting pipe 19, when the liquid level in the cultivation box 2 is raised, the floating ball 6 moves upwards, promote connecting rod 5 through floater 6 and upwards slide, promote circular telegram board 7 rebound through floater 6, controller 10 control water pump 18 closes after circular telegram board 7's top and pressure sensor 8 contact, accomplishes and supplies the liquid operation, simple structure, convenient operation, degree of automation is high, has alleviateed staff's the amount of labour.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a vegetables do not have soil to cut out and cultivate with supplying liquid device, includes mounting substrate (1), its characterized in that, the top fixed mounting of mounting substrate (1) has cultivation case (2), the inside fixed mounting of cultivation case (2) has planting dish (3), the top fixed mounting of cultivation case (2) has installation shell (4), the inside sliding connection of installation shell (4) has connecting rod (5), set up on cultivation case (2) and supply connecting rod (5) gliding opening, connecting rod (5) pass the opening and extend to the one end fixedly connected with floater (6) of cultivation case (2) inside, the top fixed mounting of connecting rod (5) has circular telegram board (7), fixed mounting has pressure sensor (8) on the interior roof of installation shell (4), installation shell (4) top fixed mounting has battery (9), the device is characterized in that a controller (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the mounting shell (4), a water pump (18) is fixedly mounted on one side of the cultivation box (2), the water pump (18) comprises a water pumping end and a water conveying end, a liquid storage box (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base plate (1), a liquid inlet is formed in the top of the liquid storage box (15), a liquid outlet is formed in one side of the liquid storage box (15), a liquid outlet pipe (17) is fixedly mounted inside the liquid outlet, one end, far away from the liquid storage box (15), of the liquid outlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected with the water pumping end of the water pump (18), a liquid filling opening is formed in one side of the cultivation box (2), a connecting pipe (19) is fixedly mounted inside the liquid filling opening, one end, far away from the cultivation box (2), of the connecting pipe (19) is fixedly connected with the water conveying end of the water pump (18), a first insulating column (11) and a second insulating column (13) are fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (4), fixed mounting has first power pole (12) on first insulation post (11), fixed mounting has second power pole (14) on second insulation post (13), equal fixedly connected with power connecting wire on first power pole (12) and second power pole (14), power connecting wire and water pump (18) electric connection on the first power pole (12), power connecting wire and battery (9) electric connection on second power pole (14), battery (9) and controller (10) electric connection, controller (10) and pressure sensor (8) electric connection.

2. A liquid supply device for soilless culture of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein said connecting rod (5) is made of rubber, and said connecting rod (5) is cylindrical.

3. A liquid supply device for soilless culture of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein a mounting table is fixedly installed on one side of said culture box (2), and said water pump (18) is fixedly connected with the mounting table.

4. A liquid supply device for soilless culture of vegetables as claimed in claim 1, wherein said inlet cover is provided with a sealing cover (16), and a handle is fixedly connected to the top of said sealing cover (16).

5. A liquid supply device for soilless culture of vegetables as claimed in claim 4, wherein said sealing cover (16) is sleeved with a sealing ring, said sealing ring is against the liquid inlet.

6. The liquid supply device for soilless culture of vegetables according to claim 1, wherein an observation window is opened on one side of the liquid storage tank (15), and the observation window is made of transparent toughened glass.