CN210766942U - Shaping and excavating device for drainage ditch - Google Patents
Shaping and excavating device for drainage ditch Download PDFInfo
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- CN210766942U CN210766942U CN201921386273.9U CN201921386273U CN210766942U CN 210766942 U CN210766942 U CN 210766942U CN 201921386273 U CN201921386273 U CN 201921386273U CN 210766942 U CN210766942 U CN 210766942U
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway construction, especially, relate to a escape canal design excavation device. The device includes: the section of the excavating bucket is consistent with the section of the excavated drainage ditch in shape, and the excavating bucket is connected with the power output part of the excavator; the two limiting blocks are arranged along the transverse direction of the excavating bucket and are relatively fixedly arranged at the top of the excavating bucket, and the outer ends of the two limiting blocks are arranged by protruding out of two sides of the excavating bucket in the width direction; the excavator comprises a plurality of excavators, and the excavators are arranged at the front ends of the bottoms of the excavating buckets. The utility model discloses can make the excavation fill excavate according to booking the direction, and then guarantee escape canal one shot forming, and the shaping is of high quality, does not need a large amount of manual work cooperations to maintain, and the excavation efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of highway construction, especially, relate to a escape canal design excavation device.
Background
The drainage ditch refers to a ditch which leads water collected in a side ditch, a catch basin and a low-lying part near a roadbed, a crop field and a house to the roadbed, the crop field and the house field.
When the drainage ditch of the roadbed engineering of the highway is constructed and excavated, a common excavator is generally adopted to excavate the ditch groove, namely the drainage ditch groove excavation is carried out according to the design line shape, and then the manual matching excavator is adopted to repeatedly trim the ditch groove to reach the designed drainage ditch section.
In the course of implementing the present invention, the applicant has found that there are at least the following disadvantages in the prior art:
the construction excavation mode of the drainage ditch in the prior art can not form the groove of the drainage ditch at one time generally, and the phenomena of over excavation and under excavation are serious; and the excavation has the conditions that the side slope construction is irregular, the slope ratio is difficult to control and the like, the repeated finishing is needed, and meanwhile, a large amount of manual cooperation construction is needed, so that the problems of low excavation effect of the groove of the drainage ditch, low groove forming quality, high manpower and material resource consumption and the like are easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, the utility model provides a escape canal design excavation device to the escape canal slot excavation efficiency that exists among the solution background art is low, the groove shaping quality is not high and manpower and materials consume many scheduling problems.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:
a gutter shaped excavation apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the section of the excavating bucket is consistent with the section of the excavated drainage ditch in shape, and the excavating bucket is connected with the power output part of the excavator;
the two limiting blocks are arranged along the transverse direction of the excavating bucket and are relatively fixedly arranged at the top of the excavating bucket, and the outer ends of the two limiting blocks are arranged by protruding out of two sides of the excavating bucket in the width direction;
the excavator comprises a plurality of excavators, and the excavators are arranged at the front ends of the bottoms of the excavating buckets.
Furthermore, excavation fill includes roof, bottom plate, curb plate and fender, the roof with the bottom plate sets up relatively, the horizontal both sides of roof with respectively pass through between the horizontal both sides of bottom plate the curb plate is connected, the longitudinal rear side of roof with pass through between the longitudinal rear side of bottom plate the fender is connected.
Further, the lateral dimension of the top plate is greater than the lateral dimension of the bottom plate.
Furthermore, the excavating bucket further comprises a mud blocking plate, the upper ends of the front sides of the two side plates are connected through the mud blocking plate, and the top end of the mud blocking plate is connected with the front side of the top plate.
Furthermore, the middle of the top plate is provided with two opposite connecting plates, the connecting plates are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the excavating bucket, each connecting plate is provided with at least two connecting holes, and the at least two connecting holes on each connecting plate are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the excavating bucket.
Furthermore, the two limiting blocks are relatively and fixedly arranged on the top of the top plate, a gap is formed between the inner ends of the two limiting blocks, and each connecting plate is correspondingly and fixedly connected to the inner end of one limiting block.
Furthermore, a ribbed plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of each side plate.
Furthermore, the ribbed plates and the corresponding side plates are vertically arranged.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a drainage ditch design excavation device, because the power take off position of excavating bucket and excavator is connected, and a plurality of earth shovels set up the front end in the bottom of excavating bucket, therefore, power take off through the excavator, can drive the excavation bucket and execute the road bed both sides construction of doing the drainage ditch as needs, because two stoppers are along the horizontal setting of excavation bucket, two stopper relatively fixed sets up the top at the excavation bucket, the both sides setting of the width direction of excavation bucket is all outstanding to the outer end of two stoppers, the in-process of excavating at excavator control excavation bucket, two stoppers can be supported on two lateral walls in drainage ditch, so that the excavation bucket excavates according to booking the direction, and then guarantee drainage ditch one shot forming, and shaping quality is good, do not need a large amount of manual work to cooperate to maintain, the excavation efficiency is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a drainage ditch design excavation device's schematic structure diagram.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a drainage ditch design excavation device's schematic structure diagram combines fig. 1, the utility model discloses a drainage ditch design excavation device is including excavating fill 1, stopper 2 and shovel 3, wherein, the cross-sectional shape of the cross-section of excavating fill 1 and the drainage ditch of excavation is unanimous, the power take off position of excavating fill 1 and excavator is connected, and shovel 3 is provided with a plurality ofly, a plurality of shovel 3 sets up the front end in excavating fill 1's bottom, consequently, through the power take off of excavator, can drive and open the excavation fill and execute the road bed both sides construction of doing the drainage ditch in needs.
Combine fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, stopper 2 is provided with two, two stopper 2 are along the horizontal setting of excavation fill 1, two stopper 2 relatively fixed sets up at the top of excavation fill 1, the both sides setting of the width direction of excavation fill is all outstanding to the outer end of two stopper 2, the in-process of excavating the tunnelling is excavated to excavator 1 in excavator control excavation fill like this, two stopper 2 can support on two lateral walls in escape canal, so that excavation fill 1 excavates the tunnelling according to the reservation direction, and then guarantee escape canal one shot forming, and the shaping is of high quality, do not need a large amount of manual work to cooperate to maintain, the excavation efficiency is high.
With reference to fig. 1, the utility model discloses excavating bucket 1 of embodiment includes roof 1.1, bottom plate 1.2, curb plate 1.3 and fender 1.4, wherein, roof 1.1 and bottom plate 1.2 set up relatively, connect through curb plate 1.3 respectively between the horizontal both sides of roof 1.1 and the horizontal both sides of bottom plate 1.2, roof 1.1 promptly, bottom plate 1.2 and two curb plate 1.3 enclose into a trapezoidal form, connect through fender 1.4 between the vertical rear side of roof 1.1 and the vertical rear side of bottom plate 1.2, spill from the rear portion with the earth that the restriction was excavated in excavating bucket 1.
Further, combine fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, roof 1.1's transverse dimension is greater than bottom plate 1.2's transverse dimension, and roof 1.1, bottom plate 1.2 and two curb plates 1.3 enclose into an isosceles trapezoid shape promptly to the appearance construction of adaptation most escape canals.
Combine fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, excavating bucket 1 is still including hindering mud board 1.5, connect through hindering mud board 1.5 between the upper end of the front side of two curb plates 1.3, the top that hinders mud board 1.5 is connected with the front side of roof 1.1, like this, earth can enter into excavating bucket 1 through hindering the clearance between mud board 1.5 and the bottom plate 1.2, and spacing through hindering mud board 1.5 and fender 1.4, prevent earth too much disclosure at the job site in the turnover process, avoid influencing follow-up construction progress and relevant clean.
Combine fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, the middle part at roof 1.1's top is provided with two relative connecting plates 4, connecting plate 4 is along excavating vertical setting of fighting 1, all be provided with two at least connecting holes 5 on every connecting plate 4, two at least connecting holes 5 on every connecting plate 4 all set gradually along excavating vertical of fighting 1, the big arm of excavator is its output position, the big arm setting of excavator is between two connecting plates 4, and insert in connecting hole 5 through the round pin axle, in order to realize its and excavation and fight 1's connection.
Combine fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an in, two stopper 2 relatively fixed set up on roof 1.1's top, and have the clearance between two stopper 2's the inner, every connecting plate 4 all corresponds fixed connection on a stopper 2's the inner, can increase the wholeness of device like this, improves the structural strength of device.
Further, combine fig. 1, in the embodiment of the utility model, the middle part of every curb plate 1.2's inboard is the fixed ribbed slab 5 that is provided with still all to strengthen the structure, and ribbed slab 5 sets up with the curb plate 1.2 that corresponds is perpendicular, because curb plate 1.2 is the slope, just so can make ribbed slab 5 upwards slope, also can support the earth of excavating bucket 1 in, further prevent too much disclosure of earth at the turnover in-process at the job site, avoid influencing follow-up construction progress and relevant clean.
The utility model discloses escape canal design excavation device can the integrated into one piece, also can be for weld forming again after the components of a whole that can function independently makes, the embodiment of the utility model provides a do not limit to this.
When the drainage ditch shaping and excavating device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is used for excavating the drainage ditch, the two sides of the roadbed of the drainage ditch are firstly subjected to original ground treatment and leveling according to design requirements, and then are provided with positioning lines according to design and are scattered with lime to define the excavation lines; and finally, the device is well connected with the large arm of the excavator, and excavation can be carried out according to an excavation line, so that the device has good practicability.
The following embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are only used to facilitate the description of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any person who knows commonly in the art can use the present invention to make local changes or modifications within the scope of the technical features of the present invention, and the technical features of the present invention are not separated from the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a escape canal design excavation device which characterized in that, the device includes:
the section of the excavating bucket is consistent with the section of the excavated drainage ditch in shape, and the excavating bucket is connected with the power output part of the excavator;
the two limiting blocks are arranged along the transverse direction of the excavating bucket and are relatively fixedly arranged at the top of the excavating bucket, and the outer ends of the two limiting blocks are arranged by protruding out of two sides of the excavating bucket in the width direction;
the excavator comprises a plurality of excavators, and the excavators are arranged at the front ends of the bottoms of the excavating buckets.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the excavating bucket comprises a top plate, a bottom plate, side plates and a mudguard, the top plate and the bottom plate are disposed opposite to each other, two lateral sides of the top plate and two lateral sides of the bottom plate are connected by the side plates, respectively, and a longitudinal rear side of the top plate and a longitudinal rear side of the bottom plate are connected by the mudguard.
3. A drain form excavation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the top plate has a lateral dimension greater than a lateral dimension of the bottom plate.
4. The design excavation device of claim 3, wherein the excavation bucket further comprises a mud blocking plate, the upper ends of the front sides of the two side plates are connected through the mud blocking plate, and the top end of the mud blocking plate is connected with the front side of the top plate.
5. A drainage ditch shaped excavation apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein two opposing connection plates are provided at a central portion of the top plate, the connection plates are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the excavation bucket, each connection plate is provided with at least two connection holes, and at least two connection holes of each connection plate are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the excavation bucket.
6. The design excavation device of claim 5, characterized in that two of the stoppers are relatively fixed to the top of the top plate, a gap is provided between the inner ends of the two stoppers, and each of the connection plates is correspondingly fixed to the inner end of one of the stoppers.
7. A drainage ditch shaped excavation apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein a ribbed plate is further fixedly provided at a middle portion of an inner side of each of the side plates.
8. The drain shaping and digging apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said ribbed plates are disposed vertically with respect to said side plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921386273.9U CN210766942U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Shaping and excavating device for drainage ditch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921386273.9U CN210766942U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Shaping and excavating device for drainage ditch |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210766942U true CN210766942U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921386273.9U Active CN210766942U (en) | 2019-08-19 | 2019-08-19 | Shaping and excavating device for drainage ditch |
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| CN (1) | CN210766942U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114164806A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-11 | 青海大学 | Depth-adjustable ditch opener for slag hill drainage ditch in mining area and working method of ditch opener |
| CN115324139A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-11 | 中铁北京工程局集团有限公司 | Excavator bucket for trapezoidal open trench excavation, excavator and construction method |
-
2019
- 2019-08-19 CN CN201921386273.9U patent/CN210766942U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114164806A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-03-11 | 青海大学 | Depth-adjustable ditch opener for slag hill drainage ditch in mining area and working method of ditch opener |
| CN115324139A (en) * | 2022-08-01 | 2022-11-11 | 中铁北京工程局集团有限公司 | Excavator bucket for trapezoidal open trench excavation, excavator and construction method |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Deng Yuhua Inventor after: Zeng Songbo Inventor after: Wang Tian Inventor after: Pan Caiquan Inventor after: Zhang Qi Inventor after: Qi Bin Inventor after: Yu Kun Inventor before: Deng Yuhua Inventor before: Zeng Songbo Inventor before: Wang Tian Inventor before: Pan Caiquan Inventor before: Zhang Qi Inventor before: Qi Bin Inventor before: Yu Kun |