CN214832389U - Ecological bank protection in river course - Google Patents
Ecological bank protection in river course Download PDFInfo
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- CN214832389U CN214832389U CN202121344997.4U CN202121344997U CN214832389U CN 214832389 U CN214832389 U CN 214832389U CN 202121344997 U CN202121344997 U CN 202121344997U CN 214832389 U CN214832389 U CN 214832389U
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- fore shaft
- brick
- river course
- bank protection
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Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, is including having laid domatic of planting the unit, plants the unit and includes the continuous planting brick of a plurality of auto-locks, it has the planting hole that is used for planting the plant to plant the brick middle part open, it is the rectangle to plant the brick, the left and right sides of planting the brick is equipped with integrative continuous left fore shaft and right fore shaft respectively, the opening orientation of left fore shaft and right fore shaft is opposite, both sides are equipped with integrative continuous preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft respectively around planting the brick, the opening orientation of preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft is opposite. The self-locking assembly of the adjacent planting units is realized through the matching of the left locking notch, the right locking notch, the rear locking notch and the front locking notch; the assembly is easy to disassemble after the assembly is finished, so that the replacement and maintenance work of the planted plants are convenient; the diversion dispersion to the rainwater is realized through the guiding gutter of up end, reduces the influence that the effect of erodeing is planted the plant downthehole to planting.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ecological river channel revetments, in particular to an ecological river channel revetments.
Background
A plurality of self-locking planting units/interlocking bricks are paved on the existing ecological slope protection of the river channel, and the plants are planted in the planting holes, so that the root anchoring effect of the plants is utilized to protect and reinforce the surface layer of the side slope, and the water and soil loss is prevented. When the plant needs to be replaced due to damage of diseases or birds and beasts, the planting units are detached more complexly and are not easy to replace the plants.
And current bank protection is many to be realized that outside rainwater is collected to inside drainage exhaust through the wash port, and when meetting great precipitation, the water conservancy diversion of wash port is limited, and the scouring effect that domatic self formed easily causes the influence to planting the plant.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problems in the prior art, and provides an ecological river channel revetment.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, is including having laid domatic of planting the unit, plants the unit and includes the continuous planting brick of a plurality of auto-locks, it has the planting hole that is used for planting the plant to plant the brick middle part open, it is the rectangle to plant the brick, the left and right sides of planting the brick is equipped with integrative continuous left fore shaft and right fore shaft respectively, the opening orientation of left fore shaft and right fore shaft is opposite, both sides are equipped with integrative continuous preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft respectively around planting the brick, the opening orientation of preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft is opposite.
Preferably, the upper end face of the planting brick is concave to form a diversion trench, and the diversion trench is positioned on two sides of the planting hole.
Preferably, the flow guide groove is arranged in a funnel shape with a large upper part and a small lower part.
Preferably, left fore shaft is the first notch of opening up, plants the vertical extension of the lower terminal surface in brick right side and forms the first lug with first notch matched with as right fore shaft.
Preferably, the inner diameter of the first recess is larger than the outer diameter of the first projection.
Preferably, plant the vertical extension in brick lower terminal surface and surround planting hole and form reinforced portion, the terminal surface is less than left fore shaft lower terminal surface setting under the reinforced portion.
Preferably, be equipped with the supplementary chamber of a plurality of intercommunications planting brick up end and reinforcement portion lower extreme terminal surface in the reinforcement portion, the opening that supplementary chamber is located planting brick up end is auxiliary hole, and auxiliary hole encircles the planting hole setting.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the self-locking assembly of the adjacent planting units is realized through the matching of the left locking notch, the right locking notch, the rear locking notch and the front locking notch; the assembly is easy to disassemble after the assembly is finished, so that the replacement and maintenance work of the planted plants are convenient; the diversion dispersion to the rainwater is realized through the guiding gutter of up end, reduces the influence that the effect of erodeing is planted the plant downthehole to planting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological river protection slope;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a planting brick structure of an ecological slope protection of a river channel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembly of planting bricks for ecological slope protection of a river channel;
fig. 4 is a side view (front view) of the ecological slope protection of a river course in an assembled state;
fig. 5 is a planting brick section view of ecological bank protection of river course.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Combine embodiment and attached 1-5, a ecological bank protection of river course, including having laid the domatic of planting the unit, it includes a plurality of auto-lock planting bricks 1 that link to each other to plant the unit, it has the planting hole 11 that is used for planting the plant to plant the brick middle part to open, it is the rectangle to plant the brick, the left and right sides of planting the brick is equipped with integrative left fore shaft 17 and the right fore shaft 18 that links to each other respectively, the opening orientation of left fore shaft and right fore shaft is opposite, the both sides are equipped with integrative preceding fore shaft 16 and the back fore shaft 15 that links to each other respectively around planting the brick, the opening orientation of preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft is opposite. The left fore shaft and the right fore shaft are matched to realize self-locking of the left planting unit and the right planting unit, and the rear fore shaft and the front fore shaft are matched to realize self-locking of the front planting unit and the rear planting unit.
The slope toe 3 that the concrete bottom plate formed has been pour to the riverbed bottom surface, forms the slope protection structure that has certain slope through the planting brick of laying along the river course domatic, and prefabricated cement shoulder pad 2 in slope protection structure top plants the unit below and has laid sand cushion layer 101 and geotechnological cloth in proper order, constitutes ecological bank protection.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course plants brick up end indent and forms guiding gutter 14, and the guiding gutter is located the both sides in planting the hole, and the guiding gutter is big-end-up's hourglass hopper-shaped setting. When running into the heavy rainfall, because the domatic inclination in river course, the rainwater at top erodees at the up end of planting the unit from bottom to top, easily causes to erode planting downthehole plant of planting, and the guiding gutter of up end from the area plays the rainwater water conservancy diversion effect, has reduced the rainwash power that plants downthehole planting plant and takes out, and big-end-up's hourglass hopper-shaped guiding gutter plays acceleration effect, rainwater discharge with higher speed.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, left fore shaft be the first notch of opening up, plant the vertical extension of terminal surface under the brick right side and form and first notch matched with first lug as right fore shaft. During installation, the adjacent planting units are sequentially spliced from bottom to top from left to right to lay the slope protection structure.
The back fore shaft is a second notch with an upward opening, and the front side edge of the planting brick extends vertically to form a second lug matched with the second notch to serve as the front fore shaft. Furthermore, second notch and second lug are located and set up between two guiding gutters, reduce water conservancy diversion ponding and to preceding fore shaft and the connection interference of back fore shaft.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, the internal diameter of first notch is greater than the external diameter of first lug. There is the clearance between first lug and the first notch, and convenient to detach adapts to the construction environment of the domatic unevenness of part simultaneously, reduces the disability rate of planting the brick. The inner diameter of the second recess is larger than the outer diameter of the second projection.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, end face forms the reinforcement portion 13 around planting the vertical extension in hole under the brick is planted, and the terminal surface is less than terminal surface setting under the left fore shaft under the reinforcement portion. The reinforcing part is used for being fixedly connected with a soil layer or a sand cushion layer below in an inserting mode, and the stabilizing effect of the planting bricks is further enhanced.
The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, is equipped with the supplementary chamber 12 of a plurality of intercommunications planting brick up end and reinforcement portion lower terminal surface in the reinforcement portion, and the opening that supplementary chamber is located planting brick up end is auxiliary hole, and auxiliary hole encircles the planting hole setting. The auxiliary cavity can be used as a water seepage hole to enlarge the water area absorbed by the root system of the planted plant, and can also be used as an assembly hole, a plurality of planted bricks can be simply connected in series through the auxiliary hole, and the construction, removal and transportation are easy; for the river course with higher partial gradient, the fixed reinforcing steel bars can be inserted into the auxiliary cavities to assist the stable installation of the planting rotation.
Furthermore, the number of the auxiliary cavities is four, and the auxiliary cavities are arranged around four corners of the planting hole.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection in river course, is domatic including having laid the planting unit, its characterized in that, plants the unit and includes the continuous planting brick of a plurality of auto-locks, it has the planting hole that is used for planting the plant to plant the brick middle part, it is the rectangle to plant the brick, the left and right sides of planting the brick is equipped with integrative continuous left fore shaft and right fore shaft respectively, the opening orientation of left fore shaft and right fore shaft is opposite, both sides are equipped with integrative continuous preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft respectively around planting the brick, the opening orientation of preceding fore shaft and back fore shaft is opposite.
2. The ecological bank protection of river course of claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the planting brick is concave to form a diversion trench, and the diversion trench is positioned on two sides of the planting hole.
3. The ecological bank protection of river course of claim 2, characterized in that: the guiding gutter is big end down's hourglass hopper-shaped setting.
4. The ecological bank protection of river course of claim 1, characterized in that: the left fore shaft is a first notch with an upward opening, and the lower end face of the right side of the planting brick extends vertically to form a first convex block matched with the first notch to serve as the right fore shaft.
5. The ecological bank protection of river course of claim 4, characterized in that: the inner diameter of the first notch is larger than the outer diameter of the first bump.
6. The ecological bank protection of river course of claim 4, characterized in that: the lower end face of the planting brick surrounds the vertical extension of the planting hole to form a reinforcing part, and the lower end face of the reinforcing part is lower than the lower end face of the left locking notch.
7. The ecological bank protection of river course of claim 6, characterized in that: the reinforcing portion is internally provided with a plurality of auxiliary cavities communicated with the lower end face of the planting brick upper end face and the lower end face of the reinforcing portion, the openings of the auxiliary cavities located on the upper end face of the planting brick are auxiliary holes, and the auxiliary holes are arranged around the planting holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121344997.4U CN214832389U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Ecological bank protection in river course |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121344997.4U CN214832389U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Ecological bank protection in river course |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214832389U true CN214832389U (en) | 2021-11-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121344997.4U Active CN214832389U (en) | 2021-06-17 | 2021-06-17 | Ecological bank protection in river course |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113995520A (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-02-01 | 洪群芳 | Instrument storage device for department of respiration |
| WO2024130480A1 (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-27 | 中咨华科交通建设技术有限公司 | Ecological slope protection based on green environmental protection |
-
2021
- 2021-06-17 CN CN202121344997.4U patent/CN214832389U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113995520A (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-02-01 | 洪群芳 | Instrument storage device for department of respiration |
| CN113995520B (en) * | 2021-12-18 | 2024-01-23 | 周磊 | Instrument storage device for department of respiration |
| WO2024130480A1 (en) * | 2022-12-19 | 2024-06-27 | 中咨华科交通建设技术有限公司 | Ecological slope protection based on green environmental protection |
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