CN210746066U - Lifting device for potato harvester - Google Patents
Lifting device for potato harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210746066U CN210746066U CN201920984002.7U CN201920984002U CN210746066U CN 210746066 U CN210746066 U CN 210746066U CN 201920984002 U CN201920984002 U CN 201920984002U CN 210746066 U CN210746066 U CN 210746066U
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- Prior art keywords
- rod conveyor
- chain
- chain rod
- conveyor
- potato harvester
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a lifting device for a potato harvester, which comprises a chain rod conveyor, a containing frame and a receiving hopper; chain bar conveyor: the chain rod conveyor is obliquely arranged, a connecting belt pulley is arranged at the end part of an input shaft of the chain rod conveyor, an installing mechanism is arranged at the left end of the chain rod conveyor, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the chain rod conveyor, a stop mechanism is arranged on the limiting mechanism through a locking mechanism, a universal wheel is arranged at the left end of the chain rod conveyor through a supporting mechanism, and a spring is arranged on the supporting mechanism; this hoisting device for potato harvester adds the hoist device, is convenient for collect the potato, does not need the manual work to pick up, and reduce cost can separate potato and soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be a hoisting device for potato harvester.
Background
The potato cultivation method is suitable for planting potatoes in most places in China, is a main crop variety in China, and is particularly a current variety in mountainous areas and hilly areas; the potato is a crop and a commercial crop, the potato has unique advantages in deep processing, can be eaten as vegetables, can be processed into starch, strips, sheets, mud, dextrin, vermicelli and the like, has extremely high economic value, is a main economic source for farmers in the middle and western regions, but has a big problem of potato harvesting along with the expansion of planting area,
when potatoes are harvested, most farmers cannot harvest the potatoes in time due to difficult excavation and are frozen and rotted in the ground, so that the economic income is directly influenced; the potato harvester is adopted gradually in agricultural production, the burden of workers is greatly reduced, although a plurality of planting and harvesting machines are produced, the potato harvester is an existing potato harvester, a lifting mechanism is not arranged, potatoes are not conveniently collected and need to be picked up manually, the labor amount is large, the labor intensity is high, the harvesting time is long, the working efficiency is low, and sometimes the separation effect of the potatoes and soil is poor due to the reason that the soil viscosity is large or the water content is large.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a hoisting device for potato harvester, add the hoisting device, be convenient for collect the potato, do not need the manual work to pick up, reduce cost can separate potato and soil, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lifting device for a potato harvester comprises a chain rod conveyor, a containing frame and a receiving hopper;
chain bar conveyor: the chain rod conveyor is obliquely arranged, a connecting belt pulley is arranged at the end part of an input shaft of the chain rod conveyor, an installing mechanism is arranged at the left end of the chain rod conveyor, a limiting mechanism is arranged on the chain rod conveyor, a stop mechanism is arranged on the limiting mechanism through a locking mechanism, a universal wheel is arranged at the left end of the chain rod conveyor through a supporting mechanism, and a spring is arranged on the supporting mechanism;
containing frame: the containing frame is installed at the right end of the chain rod conveyor through a connecting mechanism, the lower surface of the containing frame is provided with a fixed shaft through an installation block, and two ends of the fixed shaft are connected with rollers through bearings;
a material receiving hopper: connect the hopper setting to be holding the upper surface of frame, connect the inside of hopper to install three brush roller through the bearing, three brush roller passes through drive mechanism and connects, and the rear surface that connects the hopper is equipped with the motor, and the output shaft of motor passes to connect the hopper to be connected with the brush roller that is located the upside, and the input of motor is connected with external control ware's output electricity.
Further, installation mechanism includes mounting bar and installation double-screw bolt, and the installation double-screw bolt setting is in the mounting bar upper end, and the mounting bar setting is convenient for install on potato harvester on the chain bar conveyer, can install fast and dismantle.
Furthermore, the supporting mechanism comprises a screw rod, a limit nut and a supporting plate, the screw rod is arranged in a sliding hole of the supporting plate, the limit nut is connected to the screw rod in a threaded mode, the supporting plate is installed on the chain rod conveyor, the universal wheel is installed at the lower end of the screw rod, the spring is sleeved between the universal wheel and the supporting plate, the right end of the chain rod conveyor can be supported, and convenience is brought to use.
Furthermore, coupling mechanism includes fixing stud and connecting strip, and the both ends of connecting strip are connected with the chain bar conveyer and hold the frame through fixing stud respectively, can fix holding the frame on the chain bar conveyer, be convenient for install and dismantle.
Further, drive mechanism includes first belt pulley and two second belt pulleys, and first belt pulley setting is at the brush roller tip that is located the upside, and two second belt pulley settings are at two brush roller tips that are located the downside, and two second belt pulleys pass through the belt and connect, and first belt pulley passes through the belt and is connected with the second belt pulley, and the rotation through the brush roller of upside can make first belt pulley rotate, and first belt pulley can drive the rotation of second belt pulley, and second belt pulley can drive two brush rollers of downside and rotate when the pivoted.
Furthermore, stop gear includes spacing and spacing groove, and the spacing groove is seted up on spacing, and spacing is installed on the chain bar conveyer, can prescribe a limit to stock stop's displacement range, is convenient for get rid of large-scale soil block.
Further, the stock stop includes rubber slab and activity strip, and the rubber slab setting can block large-scale clod through the rubber slab on the activity strip, prevents the promotion of large-scale clod, can effectively get rid of the clod.
Further, locking mechanism includes latch segment and two activity posts, and the latch segment is installed on the activity post, and two activity posts set up respectively at the both ends of activity strip and assemble in the inside of spacing groove, and the activity strip can make the removal of activity post in the inside of spacing groove when removing to the latch segment can be with the locking of activity post, is convenient for adjust the height of activity strip, offers convenience for the use.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this hoisting device for potato harvester has following benefit:
1. the chain rod conveyor is mounted on the external potato harvester through the mounting bars and the mounting studs, and is connected with the external potato harvester through the connecting belt pulley, so that the chain rod conveyor can work when the potato harvester works, the chain rod conveyor can drive the containing frame to move when moving, a lifting device is added, the chain rod conveyor is convenient to mount and dismount, and convenience is brought to use;
2. the chain bar conveyor is obliquely arranged, so that potatoes at the bottom can be conveniently lifted, the height of the material blocking mechanism is adjusted according to the size of the potatoes, large soil blocks can be blocked by the rubber plate, the large soil blocks are prevented from being lifted, and the large soil blocks can be effectively removed;
3. the first belt pulley can be rotated through the rotation of the brush rollers on the upper side, the first belt pulley can drive the second belt pulley to rotate, the second belt pulley can drive the two brush rollers on the lower side to rotate when rotating, soil blocks adhered to potatoes can be cleared, and the soil blocks can be crushed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 chain link conveyer, 2 installation mechanisms, 201 installation strips, 202 installation studs, 3 connecting belt pulleys, 4 universal wheels, 5 supporting mechanisms, 501 screws, 502 limit nuts, 503 supporting plates, 6 containing frames, 7 connecting mechanisms, 701 fixing studs, 702 connecting strips, 8 transmission mechanisms, 801 first belt pulleys, 802 second belt pulleys, 9 limiting mechanisms, 901 limiting strips, 902 limiting grooves, 10 receiving hoppers, 11 material blocking mechanisms, 1101 rubber plates, 1102 movable strips, 12 motors, 13 springs, 14 locking mechanisms, 1401 locking blocks, 1402 movable columns, 15 hairbrush rolls, 16 rollers, 17 installation blocks and 18 fixing shafts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a lifting device for a potato harvester comprises a chain rod conveyor 1, a containing frame 6 and a receiving hopper 10;
chain bar conveyor 1: the chain-rod conveyor 1 is obliquely arranged to facilitate lifting of potatoes at the bottom, the end part of an input shaft of the chain-rod conveyor 1 is provided with a connecting belt pulley 3, the connecting belt pulley 3 is connected with an external potato harvester to enable the chain-rod conveyor 1 to work when the potato harvester works, the left end of the chain-rod conveyor 1 is provided with an installation mechanism 2, the chain-rod conveyor 1 is provided with a limiting mechanism 9, the limiting mechanism 9 is provided with a material blocking mechanism 11 through a locking mechanism 14, the left end of the chain-rod conveyor 1 is provided with a universal wheel 4 through a supporting mechanism 5 to facilitate movement, the supporting mechanism 5 is provided with a spring 13 to increase damping performance, and the service life of the chain-rod conveyor 1 can be prolonged;
the containing frame 6: the containing frame 6 is mounted at the right end of the chain rod conveyor 1 through the connecting mechanism 7, potatoes are convenient to contain and collect for the containing frame 6, convenience is brought to use, a fixing shaft 18 is mounted on the lower surface of the containing frame 6 through a mounting block 17, two ends of the fixing shaft 18 are connected with rollers 16 through bearings, the rollers 16 facilitate movement of the containing frame 6, and the chain rod conveyor 1 can drive the containing frame 6 to move when moving;
the receiving hopper 10: connect hopper 10 to set up the upper surface that holds frame 6, connect the inside of hopper 10 to install three brush roller 15 through the bearing, three brush roller 15 passes through drive mechanism 8 and connects, the rear surface that connects hopper 10 is equipped with motor 12, the output shaft of motor 12 passes and connects hopper 10 and be connected with the brush roller 15 that is located the upside, the potato that chain bar conveyor 1 promoted can get into and connect hopper 10 in, motor 12 can drive the rotation of the brush roller 15 of upside, brush roller 15 of upside passes through drive mechanism 8 and drives the rotation of two other brush rollers 15, can clear away the clay block that glues on the potato, and can smash the clay block, the input of motor 12 is connected with external control's output electricity.
The supporting mechanism 5 comprises a screw 501, a limit nut 502 and a supporting plate 503, the screw 501 is arranged in a sliding hole of the supporting plate 503, the limit nut 502 is in threaded connection with the screw 501, the supporting plate 503 is installed on the chain conveyor 1, the universal wheel 4 is installed at the lower end of the screw 501, the spring 13 is sleeved between the universal wheel 4 and the supporting plate 503, the right end of the chain conveyor 1 can be supported, and convenience is brought to use.
The connecting mechanism 7 comprises a fixing stud 701 and a connecting strip 702, two ends of the connecting strip 702 are respectively connected with the chain rod conveyor 1 and the containing frame 6 through the fixing stud 701, the containing frame 6 can be fixed on the chain rod conveyor 1, and the connecting mechanism is convenient to install and detach.
The limiting mechanism 9 comprises a limiting strip 901 and a limiting groove 902, the limiting groove 902 is formed in the limiting strip 901, the limiting strip 901 is installed on the chain rod conveyor 1, the moving range of the material blocking mechanism 11 can be limited, and large soil blocks can be removed conveniently.
The material blocking mechanism 11 comprises a rubber plate 1101 and a movable strip 1102, wherein the rubber plate 1101 is arranged on the movable strip 1102, and a large soil block can be blocked by the rubber plate 1101, so that the large soil block is prevented from being lifted, and the large soil block can be effectively removed.
The locking mechanism 14 comprises a locking block 1401 and two movable columns 1402, wherein the locking block 1401 is installed on the movable columns 1402, the two movable columns 1402 are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable strip 1102 and assembled inside the limiting groove 902, when the movable strip 1102 moves, the movable columns 1402 can move inside the limiting groove 902, and the locking block 1401 can lock the movable columns 1402, so that the height of the movable strip 1102 can be adjusted conveniently, and convenience is brought to use.
When in use: the chain rod conveyor 1 is connected with an external controller, the chain rod conveyor 1 is mounted on an external potato harvester through a mounting bar 201 and a mounting stud 202, and is connected with the external potato harvester through a connecting belt pulley 3, so that the chain rod conveyor 1 can work when the potato harvester works, and the chain rod conveyor 1 can drive the containing frame 6 to move when moving;
the chain rod conveyor 1 is obliquely arranged, so that potatoes at the bottom can be conveniently lifted, and the height of the material blocking mechanism 11 is adjusted according to the size of the potatoes;
when the movable bar 1102 moves, the movable column 1402 can move in the limiting groove 902 and can drive the rubber plate 1101 to move, and the locking block 1401 can lock the movable column 1402;
the large-sized soil blocks can be blocked by the rubber plate 1101, so that the large-sized soil blocks are prevented from being lifted, and the large-sized soil blocks can be effectively removed;
potatoes lifted by the chain-rod conveyor 1 can enter the receiving hopper 10, and the motor 12 can drive the upper brush roller 15 to rotate;
the first belt pulley 801 can rotate through the rotation of the upper brush rollers 15, the first belt pulley 801 can drive the second belt pulley 802 to rotate, the second belt pulley 802 can drive the lower two brush rollers 15 to rotate when rotating, soil blocks adhered to potatoes can be removed, and the soil blocks can be crushed;
the cleaned potatoes and the crushed soil blocks drop to the containing frame 6 together, and the crushed soil blocks drop from gaps of the containing frame 6.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a hoisting device for potato harvester which characterized in that: comprises a chain rod conveyor (1), a containing frame (6) and a receiving hopper (10);
chain conveyor (1): the chain rod conveyor (1) is obliquely arranged, a connecting belt pulley (3) is arranged at the end part of an input shaft of the chain rod conveyor (1), an installation mechanism (2) is arranged at the left end of the chain rod conveyor (1), a limiting mechanism (9) is arranged on the chain rod conveyor (1), a material blocking mechanism (11) is arranged on the limiting mechanism (9) through a locking mechanism (14), a universal wheel (4) is arranged at the left end of the chain rod conveyor (1) through a supporting mechanism (5), and a spring (13) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (5);
hold frame (6): the containing frame (6) is installed at the right end of the chain rod conveyor (1) through a connecting mechanism (7), a fixed shaft (18) is installed on the lower surface of the containing frame (6) through an installation block (17), and two ends of the fixed shaft (18) are connected with rollers (16) through bearings;
receiving hopper (10): connect hopper (10) to set up at the upper surface that holds frame (6), connect the inside of hopper (10) to install three brush roller (15) through the bearing, three brush roller (15) are connected through drive mechanism (8), the rear surface that connects hopper (10) is equipped with motor (12), the output shaft of motor (12) passes to connect hopper (10) to be connected with brush roller (15) that are located the upside, the input of motor (12) is connected with external control ware's output electricity.
2. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting bar (201) and a mounting stud (202), the mounting stud (202) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting bar (201), and the mounting bar (201) is arranged on the chain rod conveyor (1).
3. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a screw rod (501), a limiting nut (502) and a supporting plate (503), the screw rod (501) is arranged in a sliding hole of the supporting plate (503), the limiting nut (502) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (501), the supporting plate (503) is installed on the chain rod conveyor (1), the universal wheel (4) is installed at the lower end of the screw rod (501), and the spring (13) is sleeved between the universal wheel (4) and the supporting plate (503).
4. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting mechanism (7) comprises a fixing stud (701) and a connecting strip (702), and two ends of the connecting strip (702) are connected with the chain rod conveyor (1) and the containing frame (6) through the fixing stud (701) respectively.
5. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism (8) comprises a first belt pulley (801) and two second belt pulleys (802), the first belt pulley (801) is arranged at the end part of the brush roller (15) located on the upper side, the two second belt pulleys (802) are arranged at the end parts of the two brush rollers (15) located on the lower side, the two second belt pulleys (802) are connected through a belt, and the first belt pulley (801) is connected with the second belt pulley (802) through the belt.
6. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting mechanism (9) comprises a limiting strip (901) and a limiting groove (902), the limiting groove (902) is formed in the limiting strip (901), and the limiting strip (901) is installed on the chain rod conveyor (1).
7. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 1, characterized in that: the material blocking mechanism (11) comprises a rubber plate (1101) and a movable strip (1102), wherein the rubber plate (1101) is arranged on the movable strip (1102).
8. The lifting device for a potato harvester of claim 7, wherein: the locking mechanism (14) comprises a locking block (1401) and two movable columns (1402), the locking block (1401) is installed on the movable columns (1402), and the two movable columns (1402) are respectively arranged at two ends of the movable strip (1102) and assembled inside the limiting groove (902).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920984002.7U CN210746066U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Lifting device for potato harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920984002.7U CN210746066U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Lifting device for potato harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210746066U true CN210746066U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71028456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920984002.7U Expired - Fee Related CN210746066U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Lifting device for potato harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210746066U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110214525A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of harvester for potato lifting device |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920984002.7U patent/CN210746066U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110214525A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | A kind of harvester for potato lifting device |
| CN110214525B (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2024-07-09 | 丹阳荣嘉精密机械有限公司 | Lifting device for potato harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |