CN210746014U

CN210746014U - Tobacco transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN210746014U
Application number: CN201921653703.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 解芬; 贾丽华; 马志军; 胡琼; 宋亚娟; 刘凤丽; 张兰芬; 王金凤
Original assignee: YUNNAN VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
Current assignee: YUNNAN VOCATIONAL AND TECHNICAL COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco transplanting device, including bottom plate and handheld transplanting device body, the lower extreme of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of gyro wheels, the upper end of bottom plate is fixed with the storage water tank, the lower extreme of bottom plate is equipped with the watering mechanism with storage water tank connection, the lateral wall sliding connection of storage water tank has the slide of vertical setting, the lateral wall of slide is equipped with adjustment mechanism, the lateral wall of slide is equipped with the spout, be equipped with reciprocating mechanism in the spout, reciprocating mechanism is connected with the connecting plate, the lateral wall of connecting plate is equipped with the draw-in groove, handheld transplanting device body is through a plurality of screw connections in the draw-in groove, the lateral wall of slide is fixed with handheld transplanting device body complex baffle. The utility model discloses it is rational in infrastructure, can carry out automatic soil of inserting and carry the handle operation with current handheld transplanting device, intensity of labour has significantly reduced.

Description

Tobacco transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco planting technical field especially relates to a tobacco transplanting device.

Background

Nicotiana, family Solanaceae, family annual or limited perennial herbaceous plants, slightly lignified at their bases, terminal inflorescence, coniform, and flowery; the capsule is egg-shaped or rectangular, the length of the capsule is approximately equal to the length of the preserved calyx, and the capsule blooms and fruits in summer and autumn.

Tobacco need transplant at the planting in-process, transplants the most transplanting device that uses hand-held type at present, and hand-held transplanting device generally comprises conical head, stack shell and carrying handle, but present hand-held transplanting device need be for holding the handle, inserts in the soil and carries the handle, uses greatly increased intensity of labour for a long time, and efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, and the tobacco transplanting device that proposes, it can carry out automatic soil of inserting and carry the handle operation with current handheld transplanting device, intensity of labour has significantly reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tobacco transplanting device, includes bottom plate and handheld transplanting device body, the lower extreme of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of gyro wheels, the upper end of bottom plate is fixed with the storage water tank, the lower extreme of bottom plate is equipped with the watering mechanism with storage water tank connection, the lateral wall sliding connection of storage water tank has the slide of vertical setting, the lateral wall of slide is equipped with adjustment mechanism, the lateral wall of slide is equipped with the spout, be equipped with reciprocating mechanism in the spout, reciprocating mechanism is connected with the connecting plate, the lateral wall of connecting plate is equipped with the draw-in groove, handheld transplanting device body passes through a plurality of screw connections in the draw-in groove, the lateral wall of slide is fixed with the baffle with handheld transplanting device body complex.

Preferably, the rollers are universal wheels.

Preferably, the reciprocating mechanism comprises a driving motor installed at the upper end of the sliding plate, the tail end of an output shaft of the driving motor extends into the sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a reciprocating screw rod, the connecting plate is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod and is connected with the reciprocating screw rod in a matched mode, and a guide rod penetrating through the connecting plate is fixed between the inner walls of the sliding groove.

Preferably, the watering mechanism comprises a water pump installed at the upper end of the bottom plate, the water pumping end of the water pump extends into the water storage tank, a water distribution pipe connected with the water outlet end of the water pump is fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the water distribution pipe.

Preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bolt penetrating through the bottom of the sliding plate, and the side wall of the water storage tank is provided with a plurality of thread grooves matched with the bolt.

Preferably, two push rods are fixed on the rear side wall of the bottom plate, and a holding rod is fixed between the upper ends of the two push rods.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, its beneficial effect does:

1. in the draw-in groove of connecting plate was advanced in the installation that handheld transplanter body can be quick, through setting up reciprocating mechanism and baffle, can the intermittent type realize inserting native operation to carry through the baffle after inserting soil and pull open the conical head, only need to push automobile body and intermittent type drop into tobacco seedling and can realize transplanting, intensity of labour has significantly reduced.

2. Through setting up storage water tank and watering mechanism, can be automatic watering after transplanting, need not to water separately.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tobacco transplanter provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a transplanting state of the tobacco transplanting device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the transplanter comprises a base plate 1, a push rod 2, a water storage tank 3, a water pump 4, a water distribution pipe 5, a spray head 6, a roller 7, a bolt 8, a thread groove 9, a guide rod 10, a sliding groove 11, a reciprocating lead screw 12, a connecting plate 13, a sliding plate 14, a driving motor 15, a baffle 16, a lifting handle 17, a handheld transplanter body 18, a screw 19 and a clamping groove 20.

Detailed Description

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. The present invention can be embodied in many different forms other than those specifically described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and it is therefore not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a tobacco transplanting device comprises a bottom plate 1 and a handheld transplanting device body 18, a plurality of rollers 7 are fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the rollers 7 are universal wheels, a water storage tank 3 is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, an irrigation mechanism connected with the water storage tank 3 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, the irrigation mechanism comprises a water pump 4 installed at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the water pumping end of the water pump 4 extends into the water storage tank 3, a water diversion pipe 5 connected with the water outlet end of the water pump 4 is fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of spray heads 6 are arranged at the lower end of the water diversion pipe 5, water is filled in the water storage tank 3, the water pump 4 is started, the water is pumped into the water.

The side wall of the water storage tank 3 is connected with a sliding plate 14 which is vertically arranged in a sliding way, the side wall of the sliding plate 14 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises a bolt 8 which penetrates through the bottom of the sliding plate 14, the side wall of the water storage tank 3 is provided with a plurality of thread grooves 9 which are matched with the bolt 8 and can be adjusted according to the height of a field, carry out the regulation of height through the regulation of 8 precessions in different thread grooves 9 of bolt, the lateral wall of slide 14 is equipped with spout 11, be equipped with reciprocating mechanism in the spout 11, reciprocating mechanism is including installing driving motor 15 in slide 14 upper end, driving motor 15's output shaft end extends to in the spout 11 and is fixed with reciprocal lead screw 12, connecting plate 13 cover is established on reciprocal lead screw 12 and is connected rather than the cooperation, be fixed with guide bar 10 that runs through connecting plate 13 between the inner wall of spout 11, start driving motor 15 and drive reciprocal lead screw 12 and rotate, reciprocal lead screw 12 drives connecting plate 13 up-and-down reciprocating motion.

Reciprocating mechanism is connected with connecting plate 13, and the lateral wall of connecting plate 13 is equipped with draw-in groove 20, and handheld transplanter body 18 is connected in draw-in groove 20 through a plurality of screws 19, and slide 14's lateral wall is fixed with and holds transplanter body 18 complex baffle 16, and the rear side wall of bottom plate 1 is fixed with two push rods 2, is fixed with the holding rod between the upper end of two push rods 2, is convenient for promote whole the marching forward.

In the utility model, move bottom plate 1 to the field, a plurality of gyro wheels 7 are located the field both sides, start driving motor 15 and drive reciprocal lead screw 12 and rotate, reciprocal lead screw 12 drives connecting plate 13 reciprocating up and down, when driving handheld transplanter body 18 and move down, the cone of handheld transplanter body 18 lower extreme inserts in the soil, put tobacco seedling into the stack shell in handheld transplanter body 18 decline process, when handheld transplanter body 18 moves down to the lower extreme, the carrying handle 17 of handheld transplanter body 18 touches baffle 16, carrying handle 17 rotates, open the cone, make tobacco seedling fall into the soil, when handheld transplanter body 18 moves up, carrying handle 17 resets, accomplish and transplant, promote forward at the uniform velocity, can realize quick transplantation; and filling water into the water storage tank 3, starting the water pump 4, pumping the water into the water distribution pipe 5, and finally spraying the water out through the plurality of spray heads 6 to irrigate the transplanted tobacco.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tobacco transplanting device, which comprises a bottom plate (1) and a handheld transplanting device body (18), it is characterized in that a plurality of rollers (7) are fixed at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), a water storage tank (3) is fixed at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an irrigation mechanism connected with the water storage tank (3) is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate (1), the side wall of the water storage tank (3) is connected with a sliding plate (14) which is vertically arranged in a sliding way, the side wall of the sliding plate (14) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, the side wall of the sliding plate (14) is provided with a sliding chute (11), a reciprocating mechanism is arranged in the chute (11), the reciprocating mechanism is connected with a connecting plate (13), the side wall of the connecting plate (13) is provided with a clamping groove (20), the handheld transplanting device body (18) is connected in the clamping groove (20) through a plurality of screws (19), a baffle (16) matched with the handheld transplanter body (18) is fixed on the side wall of the sliding plate (14).

2. A tobacco transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the rollers (7) are universal wheels.

3. A tobacco transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating mechanism comprises a driving motor (15) installed at the upper end of the sliding plate (14), the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (15) extends into the sliding chute (11) and is fixed with a reciprocating lead screw (12), the connecting plate (13) is sleeved on the reciprocating lead screw (12) and is in fit connection with the reciprocating lead screw, and a guide rod (10) penetrating through the connecting plate (13) is fixed between the inner walls of the sliding chute (11).

4. A tobacco transplanting device according to claim 1, wherein the watering mechanism comprises a water pump (4) mounted at the upper end of the base plate (1), the water pumping end of the water pump (4) extends into the water storage tank (3), a water diversion pipe (5) connected with the water outlet end of the water pump (4) is fixed at the lower end of the base plate (1), and a plurality of spray heads (6) are arranged at the lower end of the water diversion pipe (5).

5. A tobacco transplanter according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a bolt (8) extending through the bottom of the sliding plate (14), and the side wall of the water storage tank (3) is provided with a plurality of thread grooves (9) engaged with the bolt (8).

6. A tobacco transplanter according to claim 1, characterized in that two push rods (2) are fixed to the rear side wall of the bottom plate (1), and a holding rod is fixed between the upper ends of the two push rods (2).