CN217905154U - Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217905154U
CN217905154U CN202222058580.2U CN202222058580U CN217905154U CN 217905154 U CN217905154 U CN 217905154U CN 202222058580 U CN202222058580 U CN 202222058580U CN 217905154 U CN217905154 U CN 217905154U
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piston
rod
storage barrel
liquid storage
backpack
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CN202222058580.2U
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Inventor
刘典三
张启明
林小菲
张福群
张正杨
胡毅翀
彭耀东
黄锡春
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Jiangxi Co Of China National Tobacco Corp
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Jiangxi Co Of China National Tobacco Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizer application equipment, wherein the top of a liquid storage barrel is provided with a liquid inlet; the liquid outlet assembly is arranged in the liquid storage barrel and comprises a piston cylinder vertically arranged in the liquid storage barrel, a piston arranged in the piston cylinder, a piston rod fixedly connected to the top of the piston, a liquid inlet pipe connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe connected to the bottom of one side of the piston cylinder, a first valve ball arranged in the liquid inlet pipe and a second valve ball arranged in the liquid outlet pipe, wherein the piston rod penetrates through the top of the liquid storage barrel and extends to the outer side; the driving component is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel; one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the output end of the driving assembly, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the piston rod; the driving component drives the telescopic rod to drive the piston on the piston rod to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder, so that an operator does not need to bend down, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, and the effect of quantitatively irrigating tobacco plants is realized.

Description

Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fertilization equipment technical field specifically is an electronic fertilizer applicator of backpack continuously adjustable ration piston.
Background
At present, tobacco plant topdressing in tobacco production generally adopts a mode of dissolving a fertilizer in water and then pouring the fertilizer, a tobacco grower needs to bend down to pour the fertilizer on the root of the tobacco plant by using a container such as a cup and the like during topdressing, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, most importantly, quantitative fertilization is difficult to achieve, so that the growth vigor of the tobacco plant is inconsistent, and the implementation of standardized production of tobacco leaves is not facilitated. Therefore, a backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator suitable for field topdressing in tobacco production is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an electronic fertilizer applicator of backpack continuously adjustable ration piston has solved the problem that mentions in the above-mentioned technical background. In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator comprises: a liquid storage barrel with a liquid inlet at the top;
the liquid outlet assembly is arranged in the liquid storage barrel and comprises a piston barrel vertically arranged in the liquid storage barrel, a piston arranged in the piston barrel and a piston rod fixedly connected to the top of the piston, wherein the piston rod penetrates through the top of the liquid storage barrel and extends to the outer side; and
the driving component is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel; and
one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the output end of the driving assembly, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the piston rod;
the driving assembly drives the telescopic rod to drive the piston on the piston rod to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder, and the telescopic rod is used for adjusting the relative position of the piston on the piston rod in the piston cylinder so as to adjust the distance of the piston moving up and down in the piston cylinder.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel and a crank connecting rod structure connected to the output end of the motor, and the crank connecting rod structure is connected with the bottom of the telescopic rod.
Further, the crank connecting rod structure comprises a crank wheel connected to the output end of the motor and a crank connecting rod connected to the crank wheel.
Further, the telescopic link includes cavity pole and through fixing bolt with the movable rod that cavity pole is connected.
Furthermore, the back of the liquid storage barrel is provided with two straps.
Further, the top of the liquid storage barrel is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is connected with the piston rod in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, scale marks are arranged on the piston rod and the side wall of the piston cylinder.
To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator has the advantages that the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted, so that the relative position of a piston on a piston rod in a piston cylinder is adjusted, the distance of the piston moving up and down in the piston cylinder is adjusted, then a liquid storage barrel is carried on the back, then a driving assembly is started to drive the telescopic rod to move up and down, the telescopic rod drives the piston on the piston rod to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder, at the moment, liquid in the liquid storage barrel is sucked into the piston cylinder and then discharged through a liquid outlet pipe to irrigate tobacco plants, the liquid storage barrel is carried on the back, the tobacco plants can be irrigated by taking out the liquid outlet pipe with hands, the operator does not need to bend down, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the effect of quantitative irrigation of the tobacco plants is realized by one-time up-down movement of the piston in the piston cylinder;
the distance of the piston moving up and down in the piston cylinder can be adjusted, so that the quantitative liquid discharged by the liquid outlet pipe can be adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a liquid storage barrel; 11. a liquid inlet; 12. a limiting rod; 13. a harness; 14. a storage battery; 2. a liquid outlet assembly; 21. a piston cylinder; 22. a piston; 23. a piston rod; 24. a liquid inlet pipe; 25. a liquid outlet pipe; 251. a vertical tube; 252. a hose; 253. a rigid catheter; 26. a first valve ball; 27. a second valve ball; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a motor; 32. a crank link structure; 321. a crank wheel; 322. a crank connecting rod; 4. a telescopic rod; 41. a hollow stem; 42. fixing the bolt; 43. a movable rod; .
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator includes: the liquid storage barrel 1, the liquid outlet component 2 arranged in the liquid storage barrel 1, the driving component 3 arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel 1 and the telescopic rod 4. The quantifying device of the utility model effectively solves the problem of quantitative topdressing in tobacco production; the electric device reduces the labor intensity and improves the labor efficiency. Has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, low labor intensity and high labor efficiency.
Liquid inlet 11 has been seted up at the top of stock solution bucket 1, and liquid inlet 11 is arranged in injecting into stock solution bucket 1 after dissolving fertilizer completely, and stock solution bucket 1 comprises stock solution portion and lower installation department two parts, and wherein drive assembly 3 installs under on the installation department, goes out liquid subassembly 2 and sets up in the stock solution portion, installs battery 14 in the lower installation department for provide the electric energy for motor 31.
The liquid outlet assembly 2 comprises a piston cylinder 21 vertically installed in the liquid storage barrel 1, a piston 22 arranged in the piston cylinder 21 and a piston rod 23 fixedly connected to the top of the piston 22, wherein the piston rod 23 penetrates through the top of the liquid storage barrel 1 and extends to the outer side, a liquid inlet pipe 24 connected to the bottom of the piston cylinder 21, a liquid outlet pipe 25 connected to the bottom of one side of the piston cylinder 21, a first valve ball 26 arranged in the liquid inlet pipe 24 and a second valve ball 27 arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 25. The liquid outlet pipe 25 comprises a vertical pipe 251 communicated with the piston cylinder 21, a hose 252 connected with the vertical pipe 251 and a hard liquid guide pipe 253.
Drive assembly 3 is including installing in the motor 31 of stock solution bucket 1 bottom and connecting in the crank connecting rod structure 32 of motor 31 output, and crank connecting rod structure 32 is connected with the bottom of telescopic link 4, and crank connecting rod structure 32 is including connecting in the crank wheel 321 of motor 31 output and connecting in crank connecting rod 322 on crank wheel 321, and the top fixedly connected with gag lever post 12 of stock solution bucket 1, gag lever post 12 and piston rod 23 sliding connection. Specifically, by starting the motor 31, the motor 31 drives the crank wheel 321 to rotate, the crank wheel 321 drives the crank connecting rod 322 to move up and down, the crank connecting rod 322 drives the telescopic rod 4 to move up and down, so that the telescopic rod 4 drives the piston rod 23 to move up and down, and at this time, the piston rod 23 is limited to move on a straight line due to the sliding connection between the limiting rod 12 and the piston rod 23, so that the piston 22 driven by the piston rod 23 moves up and down in the piston cylinder 21 in a reciprocating manner, and the effect of irrigating tobacco plants by liquid discharge is realized.
One end of the telescopic rod 4 is connected to the output end of the driving assembly 3, the other end of the telescopic rod 4 is connected to the top of the piston rod 23, the telescopic rod 4 comprises a hollow rod 41 and a movable rod 43 connected with the hollow rod 41 through a fixed bolt 42, specifically, the top end of the hollow rod 41 is connected with the top of the piston rod 23, the top end of the movable rod 43 is movably arranged at the inner bottom of the hollow rod 41, the fixed bolt 42 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the hollow rod 41, the bottom end of the movable rod 43 is connected with the crank connecting rod 322, when the length of the telescopic rod 4 needs to be adjusted, an operator unscrews the fixed bolt 42 at one side of the hollow rod 41 to lose the extrusion of the movable rod 43 at one end of the fixed bolt 42, loses the limiting effect between the movable rod 43 and the hollow rod 41, then moves the hollow rod 41 to adjust the position between the movable rod 43 and the hollow rod 41, meanwhile, the hollow rod 41 drives the piston 22 on the piston rod 23 to move in the piston cylinder 21, and when the piston 22 moves to the corresponding scale position in the piston cylinder 21, the operator screws the fixed bolt 42 to extrude the movable rod 43 to extrude the movable rod 41, thereby adjusting the movable rod 41 to adjust the length of the piston 22 in the telescopic rod 21.
The driving component 3 drives the telescopic rod 4 to drive the piston 22 on the piston rod 23 to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder 21, so that liquid (liquid in which fertilizer is completely dissolved in water) in the liquid storage barrel 1 enters the piston cylinder 21 from the liquid inlet pipe 24 and is discharged from the liquid outlet pipe 25 to irrigate tobacco plants, the distance for driving the piston 22 to move up and down once in the piston cylinder 21 is constant, so that the liquid discharged by moving the piston 22 up and down once in the piston cylinder 21 is constant, the liquid discharged by the liquid outlet pipe 25 is constant, and the tobacco plants are irrigated quantitatively.
Further, in order to facilitate the operator to carry the liquid storage barrel 1, two straps 13 are provided on the back of the liquid storage barrel 1.
Furthermore, the piston rod 23 and the side wall of the piston cylinder 21 are provided with scale marks for the operator to see the position of the piston 22 in the piston cylinder 21.
The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applicator is used, fertilizer is completely dissolved and then is injected into the liquid storage barrel 1 through the liquid inlet 11, the fertilizer amount is set, namely, the length of the telescopic rod 4 is adjusted, at the moment, the telescopic rod 4 drives the piston rod 23 to move, when the corresponding quantitative scale on the piston rod 23 corresponds to the top (a) of the limiting rod 12, the adjustment of the length of the telescopic rod 4 is stopped, then the handle power switch is turned on, the motor 31 starts to rotate to drive the crank wheel 321 to rotate, the crank wheel 321 drives the crank connecting rod 322 and the telescopic rod 4 to reciprocate up and down and drives the piston rod 23 to move up and down, when the piston rod 23 pumps up to suck liquid, liquid in the liquid storage barrel 1 enters the liquid inlet pipe 24 and then jacks up the first valve ball 26 to enter the piston barrel 21, when the piston rod 23 pumps down, the liquid jacks up the second valve ball 27 in the liquid outlet pipe 25 to enter the liquid outlet pipe 25, and the fertilizer liquid finally flows out through the hard liquid guide pipe 253, so that electric quantitative fertilization is realized.
The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and it is not a limitation to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all the embodiments are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an electronic fertilizer applicator of backpack continuous adjustable ration piston which characterized in that includes:
a liquid storage barrel, the top of which is provided with a liquid inlet;
the liquid outlet assembly is arranged in the liquid storage barrel and comprises a piston barrel vertically arranged in the liquid storage barrel, a piston arranged in the piston barrel and a piston rod fixedly connected to the top of the piston, wherein the piston rod penetrates through the top of the liquid storage barrel and extends to the outer side; and
the driving component is arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel; and
one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the output end of the driving assembly, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the piston rod;
the driving assembly drives the telescopic rod to drive the piston on the piston rod to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinder, and the telescopic rod is used for adjusting the relative position of the piston on the piston rod in the piston cylinder so as to adjust the distance of the piston moving up and down in the piston cylinder.
2. The backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged at the bottom of the liquid storage barrel and a crank connecting rod structure connected to the output end of the motor, and the crank connecting rod structure is connected with the bottom of the telescopic rod.
3. The backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the crank connecting rod structure comprises a crank wheel connected to the output end of the motor and a crank connecting rod connected to the crank wheel.
4. The backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic link include well cavity pole and through fixing bolt with the movable rod that well cavity pole is connected.
5. The backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the back of the liquid storage barrel is provided with two straps.
6. The backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top of stock solution bucket fixedly connected with gag lever post, the gag lever post with piston rod sliding connection.
7. The backpack continuously adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and scale marks are arranged on the piston rod and the side wall of the piston cylinder.
CN202222058580.2U 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator Active CN217905154U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222058580.2U CN217905154U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222058580.2U CN217905154U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217905154U true CN217905154U (en) 2022-11-29

Family

ID=84153818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222058580.2U Active CN217905154U (en) 2022-08-05 2022-08-05 Backpack continuous adjustable quantitative piston type electric fertilizer applicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217905154U (en)

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