CN112930802A - Agricultural planting is with dividing seedling with evenly scattering device - Google Patents
Agricultural planting is with dividing seedling with evenly scattering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112930802A CN112930802A CN202110131208.7A CN202110131208A CN112930802A CN 112930802 A CN112930802 A CN 112930802A CN 202110131208 A CN202110131208 A CN 202110131208A CN 112930802 A CN112930802 A CN 112930802A
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- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/02—Transplanting machines for seedlings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C11/00—Transplanting machines
- A01C11/006—Other parts or details or planting machines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting, which comprises a bottom frame, a shell, a circular groove, a material blocking structure, a seeding structure, a rectangular groove, a humidifying structure, a control box and a power line, wherein the top side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the left side of the top of the shell is provided with the circular groove, the right middle side of the bottom frame is transversely provided with the rectangular groove, the invention optimally arranges the material blocking structure, the seeding structure and the humidifying structure, uses a motor as a power source to drive a circular disc sheet to transversely move to the bottom side of the circular groove so as to carry out switching on single plant seedlings, then the seedlings fall into four clamping sheets close to the bottom sides, uses a driving motor as the power source to drive the clamping sheets to be inserted into soil, ensures the vertical planting of the seedlings, controls the size of water flow in a vertical pipe through a valve, is convenient for discharging water flow from the bottom side of a sharp barrel sleeve to, the working efficiency of seeding is improved to a certain extent.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field related to agricultural planting, in particular to a uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting.
Background
Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, and the science of researching agriculture is agriculture; in the agricultural planting industry, some crops need divide the seedling when planting, and the even device of scattering of utilizing is divided the seedling and is sowed usually, avoids the seedling to concentrate to scatter and cause the planting of crop comparatively densely.
The device is evenly scattered to prior art's simple structure mostly is direct when using to spill the plant seedling, causes the slope of plant seedling to pluck kind easily to inconvenient carry out moistening treatment to soil before the seeding, make the seedling be difficult for being inserted in soil, reduced the work efficiency of seeding to a certain extent.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a uniform sowing device for seedling division for agricultural planting.
The invention is realized in such a way, the uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting is constructed, the device comprises a bottom frame, a shell, a circular groove, a material blocking structure, a sowing structure, a rectangular groove, a humidifying structure, a control box and a power cord, the top side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with the shell, the left side of the top of the shell is provided with the circular groove, the right side of the bottom frame is transversely provided with the rectangular groove, the control box is locked and fixed on the left side of the rear part of the shell through a bolt, the left side of the control box is provided with the power cord, the material blocking structure is arranged on the top side in the shell, the bottom side of the inner part of the shell is connected with the sowing structure, the humidifying structure is arranged on the right side in the shell, the material blocking structure comprises a support plate, a motor, a rectangular plate, a connecting plate, a rod column and a, the output end of the top of the motor penetrates through the inner side of the rectangular plate and is connected with the connecting sheet, the right side of the bottom of the rectangular plate is fixed with the supporting plate, the rear side of the top of the connecting sheet is rotatably connected with the disc sheet through a rod column, and the bottom side of the disc sheet is connected with the rectangular plate.
Preferably, the top middle side of the rectangular plate is transversely provided with a limiting groove, and the bottom middle side of the disc sheet is inserted into the limiting groove to be transversely connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the disc segment has the same size as the circular groove, and is located directly below the circular groove when moving to the leftmost side.
Preferably, the seeding structure includes vertical adjusting part, installation piece, disc cover, folding assembly, clamping piece and slider, vertical adjusting part bottom side is fixed mutually with the shell, vertical adjusting part left side is connected with the disc cover through the installation piece, folding assembly has been inlayed to disc cover inside, folding assembly bottom side is connected with the clamping piece to clamping piece top inboard rotates with the disc cover to be connected, disc cover left part middle side is through slider and shell sliding connection from top to bottom.
Preferably, the longitudinal adjusting assembly comprises a bin cover, a driving motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotary drum and a connecting column block, wherein the bottom side of the bin cover is fixed with the shell, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the top side inside the bin cover through a bolt lock, the output end of the top of the driving motor is connected with the driving gear, the left side of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, the bottom inside of the driven gear is fixed with the rotary drum, the rotary drum is connected with the connecting column block, and the left side of the connecting column block is connected with the mounting block.
Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating drum is provided with arc-shaped grooves which are integrally communicated up and down, and the right sides of the connecting column blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves and are in sliding connection with the arc-shaped grooves.
Preferably, the number of the folding assemblies and the number of the clamping pieces are four, the positions of the four folding assemblies and the positions of the clamping pieces correspond to each other, and the angle between every two of the four folding assemblies is 90 degrees.
Preferably, folding assembly includes protection seat, servo motor, first gear, second gear, branch and support, the protection seat inlays in the disc cover inboard, the inside left side of protection seat is fixed with servo motor through the bolt installation, the anterior output of servo motor is connected with first gear, first gear right side meshes with the second gear mutually, the middle part of second gear front side is fixed mutually with branch, branch runs through protection seat bottom side to branch bottom end portion is connected with the support rotation, the support inboard is connected with the clamping piece.
Preferably, the humidification structure includes a water inlet cylinder, a hose, a vertical pipe, a sliding rod, a valve and a sharp barrel sleeve, the water inlet cylinder is embedded in the right side of the top of the shell, the bottom side of the water inlet cylinder is connected with the vertical pipe through the hose, the left side of the vertical pipe is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the left side of the sliding rod is fixed with the shell, the bottom side of the vertical pipe is connected with the valve, and the bottom of the valve is connected with the sharp barrel sleeve.
Preferably, the number of the vertical pipes is five, and the interior of the five vertical pipes is a vertical through structure.
Preferably, the material used for the tip sleeve is aluminum alloy.
Preferably, the clamping piece is made of stainless steel.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention provides a uniform seeding device for agricultural planting, which is improved by the following steps compared with the same type of equipment:
the method has the advantages that: the invention relates to a uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting, which is characterized in that a material blocking structure, a sowing structure and a humidifying structure are optimally arranged, a motor is used as a power source to drive a circular disc sheet to transversely move to the bottom side of a circular groove to transfer individual plant seedlings, then the seedlings fall into four clamping sheets close to the bottom side, a driving motor is used as a power source to drive the clamping sheets to be inserted into soil, the vertical planting of the seedlings is ensured, the water flow in a vertical pipe can be controlled through a valve, the water flow is conveniently discharged from the bottom side of a sharp barrel sleeve to humidify the soil, the seedlings are conveniently picked, the survival rate of plants is improved, the working efficiency of sowing is improved to a certain extent, the problem that the structure of the uniform sowing device in the prior art is simple, the plant seedlings are directly taken down when the device is used, the seedlings of the plants are easily picked obliquely, and the soil is inconvenient to be moistened before sowing is, the seedlings are not easy to be inserted into the soil, and the seeding work efficiency is reduced to a certain extent.
The method has the advantages that: according to the uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting, the limiting groove is transversely formed in the middle of the top of the rectangular plate, the middle of the bottom of the circular disc piece is inserted into the limiting groove and is transversely connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode, the circular disc piece is driven to move horizontally, the size of the circular disc piece is the same as that of the circular groove, the circular disc piece is located right below the circular groove when moving to the leftmost side, and plant seedlings are switched and limited.
The method has the advantages that: according to the uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting, the outer surface of the rotary drum is provided with the arc-shaped grooves which are integrally communicated up and down, the right sides of the connecting column blocks are inserted into the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves and are in sliding connection with the connecting column blocks, the connecting column blocks can be driven to move in the vertical direction, the number of the folding assemblies and the number of the clamping pieces are four, the four folding assemblies correspond to the positions of the clamping pieces, the angle between every two of the four folding assemblies is 90 degrees, and seedlings can be picked conveniently when being inserted into soil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the material blocking structure of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sowing structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the longitudinal adjustment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the slider and housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the humidifying structure of the present invention.
Wherein: bottom frame-1, shell-2, circular groove-3, material blocking structure-4, seeding structure-5, rectangular groove-6, humidifying structure-7, control box-8, power line-9, support plate-41, motor-42, rectangular plate-43, connecting sheet-44, pole-45, disc sheet-46, longitudinal adjusting component-51, mounting block-52, disc sleeve-53, folding component-54, clamping sheet-55, slide block-56, bin cover-511, driving motor-512, driving gear-513, driven gear-514, rotary drum-515, connecting pole-516, protective seat-541, servo motor-542, first gear-543, second gear-544, support rod-545, 545, A support-546, a water inlet barrel-71, a hose-72, a stand pipe-73, a sliding rod-74, a valve-75 and a tip barrel sleeve-76.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1, the uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting comprises a bottom frame 1, a shell 2, a circular groove 3, a material blocking structure 4, a sowing structure 5, a rectangular groove 6, a humidifying structure 7, a control box 8 and a power line 9, wherein the top side of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with the shell 2, the circular groove 3 is formed in the left side of the top of the shell 2, the rectangular groove 6 is transversely formed in the right side of the bottom frame 1, the control box 8 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear of the shell 2 through a bolt lock, the power line 9 is arranged on the left side of the control box 8, the material blocking structure 4 is arranged on the top side inside the shell 2, the sowing structure 5 is connected to the bottom side inside the shell 2, and the humidifying structure 7 is arranged on the right side inside the shell 2.
Referring to fig. 2, the material blocking structure 4 of the uniform spreading device for seedling separation for agricultural planting of the present invention includes a support plate 41, a motor 42, a rectangular plate 43, a connecting plate 44, a rod column 45 and a disc sheet 46, wherein the rear side of the support plate 41 is fixed with the housing 2, the bottom of the motor 42 is locked and fixed with the support plate 41 through a bolt, the output end of the top of the motor 42 penetrates through the inner side of the rectangular plate 43 and is connected with the connecting plate 44, the right side of the bottom of the rectangular plate 43 is fixed with the support plate 41, the rear side of the top of the connecting plate 44 is rotatably connected with the disc sheet 46 through the rod column 45, and the bottom side of the disc sheet 46 is connected with the rectangular plate 43, and the motor 42 is used as.
Referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, the uniform sowing device for seedling division for agricultural planting of the present invention comprises a sowing structure 5, a longitudinal adjusting assembly 51, a mounting block 52, a disk sleeve 53, a folding assembly 54, a clamping piece 55 and a sliding block 56, wherein the bottom side of the longitudinal adjusting assembly 51 is fixed to a housing 2, the left side of the longitudinal adjusting assembly 51 is connected to the disk sleeve 53 through the mounting block 52, the folding assembly 54 is embedded in the disk sleeve 53, the bottom side of the folding assembly 54 is connected to the clamping piece 55, the top inner side of the clamping piece 55 is rotatably connected to the disk sleeve 53, the left middle side of the disk sleeve 53 is connected to the housing 2 through the sliding block 56 in a vertical sliding manner, the folding assembly 54 comprises a protection seat 541, a servo motor 542, a first gear 544, a second gear 543, a supporting rod 545 and a support 546, the protection seat 541 is embedded in the disk sleeve 53, the servo motor 542 is fixed to the left side of the, the output end of the front part of the servo motor 542 is connected with the first gear 543, the right side of the first gear 543 is engaged with the second gear 544, the middle side of the front part of the second gear 544 is fixed with the supporting rod 545, the supporting rod 545 penetrates through the bottom side of the protective seat 541, the bottom end of the supporting rod 545 is rotatably connected with the supporting seat 546, and the inner side of the supporting seat 546 is connected with the clamping piece 55, so that the limiting and the sowing of the young plant can be conveniently carried out.
Referring to fig. 4, the uniform sowing device for seedling division for agricultural planting of the present invention comprises a longitudinal adjusting assembly 51 including a housing 511, a driving motor 512, a driving gear 513, a driven gear 514, a rotary drum 515 and a connecting column block 516, wherein the bottom side of the housing 511 is fixed to the housing 2, the driving motor 512 is fixed to the top side of the housing 511 via bolts, the output end of the top of the driving motor 512 is connected to the driving gear 513, the left side of the driving gear 513 is engaged with the driven gear 514, the bottom side of the driven gear 514 is fixed to the rotary drum 515, the rotary drum 515 is connected to the connecting column block 516, the left side of the connecting column block 516 is connected to the mounting block 52, the driving motor 512 is used as a power source, and the connecting column block 516 drives the mounting block 52 to move up and down.
Referring to fig. 7, the uniform sowing device for seedling division for agricultural planting according to the present invention includes a humidifying structure 7 including a water inlet tube 71, a hose 72, a vertical tube 73, a sliding rod 74, a valve 75 and a pointed sleeve 76, wherein the water inlet tube 71 is embedded in the right side of the top of the housing 2, the bottom side of the water inlet tube 71 is connected to the vertical tube 73 through the hose 72, the left side of the vertical tube 73 is connected to the sliding rod 74 in a sliding manner, the left side of the sliding rod 74 is fixed to the housing 2, the bottom side of the vertical tube 73 is connected to the valve 75, the bottom of the valve 75 is connected to the pointed sleeve 76, the number of the vertical tubes 73 is five, and the interior of the five vertical tubes 73 is a vertical through structure.
Example two:
the invention relates to a uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting, a limit groove is transversely arranged at the middle side of the top of a rectangular plate 43, and the middle side of the bottom of the disk piece 46 is inserted into the limit groove and is connected with the limit groove in a transverse sliding manner, so that the disk piece 46 is driven to move horizontally, the size of the disk piece 46 is the same as that of the circular groove 3, the disk piece 46 is positioned right below the circular groove 3 when moving to the leftmost side, as the plant seedlings are transferred and limited, the outer surface of the rotary drum 515 is provided with arc-shaped grooves which are integrally communicated up and down, and the right side of the connecting column block 516 is inserted into the inner side of the arc-shaped groove and is connected with the arc-shaped groove in a sliding manner, which is beneficial to driving the connecting column block 516 to move in the vertical direction, four folding assemblies 54 and four clamping pieces 55 are arranged, the four folding assemblies 54 correspond to the clamping pieces 55 in position, and the angle between every two folding assemblies 54 is 90 degrees, so that the four folding assemblies 54 can be inserted into soil conveniently to pick seedlings.
The invention provides an even sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting through improvement, and the working principle is as follows;
firstly, the design is installed on an agricultural machinery engineering vehicle, and then a power line 9 is connected with a control end of the agricultural machinery engineering vehicle to use the design;
secondly, the control motor 42 can drive the connecting sheet 44 to rotate after being started, and the connecting sheet 44 drives the disc sheet 46 to transversely reciprocate left and right on the rectangular plate 43 through the cooperation between the connecting sheet and the post rod 45;
thirdly, the water inlet cylinder 71 is connected with a water source on the agricultural mechanical engineering vehicle, water flows out of the pointed cylinder sleeves 76 after passing through the hose 72 and the stand pipe 73 to moisten soil, the water flow in the stand pipe 73 can be controlled through the valve 75, and the position distance between the five pointed cylinder sleeves 76 can be changed by moving the position of the stand pipe 73 on the sliding rod 74;
fourthly, the seedlings are conveyed into the circular groove 3 by a feeding device on the agricultural mechanical engineering vehicle and then are shielded by the disk pieces 46, and when the disk pieces 46 move towards the right side, the seedlings fall into the four clamping pieces 55 close to the bottom side;
fifthly, the driving motor 512 is controlled to be started, the driving motor 512 drives the driving gear 513 to rotate after being started, the driving gear 513 drives the rotary drum 515 to rotate through the matching with the driven gear 514, the rotary drum 515 drives the disc sleeve 53 to move up and down through the matching with the connecting column block 516, the left side of the disc sleeve 53 is supported and slid with the shell 2 through the sliding block 56, and therefore the disc sleeve 53 drives the clamping piece 55 to move downwards to be inserted into soil;
sixthly, the servo motor 542 is controlled to be started, the servo motor 542 drives the first gear 543 to rotate after being started, the first gear 543 enables the supporting rod 545 to rotate through the matching between the first gear 543 and the second gear 544, and the supporting rod 545 enables the four clamping pieces 55 to be unfolded outwards through the supporting seat 546;
seventh, after the clamping pieces 55 are unfolded, the driving motor 512 is reset to enable the disc sleeve 53 to drive the clamping pieces 55 to move upwards, so that the seedlings are reserved in the soil, and the servo motor 542 is reset when the disc sleeve 53 moves to the topmost side, so that the bottom sides of the four clamping pieces 55 are close together again, and the seedlings on the next column can be picked and planted.
The invention provides a uniform sowing device for seedling separation for agricultural planting by improvement, through optimally arranging a material blocking structure 4, a sowing structure 5 and a humidifying structure 7, a motor 42 is taken as a power source to drive a disc sheet 46 to transversely move to the bottom side of a circular groove 3 so as to transfer a single plant seedling, then the seedling falls into four clamping sheets 55 close to the bottom side, a driving motor 512 is taken as the power source to drive the clamping sheets 55 to be inserted into soil, the vertical planting of the seedling is ensured, the water flow in a vertical pipe 73 can be controlled by a valve 75, the water flow is conveniently discharged from the bottom side of a sharp barrel sleeve 76 to humidify the soil, the seed picking of the seedling is convenient, the survival rate of the plant is improved, the working efficiency of the sowing is improved to a certain extent, the problems that the structure of the uniform sowing device in the prior art is simple, the plant seedling is mostly directly sowed when in use, the inclined seed picking of the plant seedling is easily, and it is inconvenient to wet the soil before sowing, make the seedling not easy to be inserted into the soil, reduce the problem of the work efficiency of sowing to a certain extent, the middle side of the top of the rectangular plate 43 has a limit groove horizontally, and the middle side of the bottom of the disc 46 is inserted into the limit groove and connected with it horizontally in a sliding way, so as to drive the disc 46 to move horizontally, the size of the disc 46 is the same as that of the circular groove 3, and the disc 46 is located under the circular groove 3 when moving to the leftmost side, because the plant seedling is switched and limited, the outer surface of the rotary drum 515 has an arc groove integrally communicated up and down, and the right side of the connecting column block 516 is inserted into the arc groove and connected with it in a sliding way, it is beneficial to drive the connecting column block 516 to move in the vertical direction, four folding assemblies 54 and the clamping pieces 55 are provided, and the positions between the four folding assemblies 54 and the, and the angles between every two of the four folding assemblies 54 are 90 degrees, so that the four folding assemblies can be conveniently inserted into soil to pick seedlings.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (10)
1. The uniform seeding spreading device for agricultural planting comprises a bottom frame (1), a shell (2), a circular groove (3), a rectangular groove (6), a control box (8) and a power line (9), wherein the top side of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected with the shell (2), the circular groove (3) is formed in the left side of the top of the shell (2), the rectangular groove (6) is transversely formed in the right middle side of the bottom frame (1), the control box (8) is locked and fixed to the left side of the rear portion of the shell (2) through a bolt, and the power line (9) is arranged on the left side of the control box (8);
the method is characterized in that: the seed-metering device is characterized by further comprising a material blocking structure (4), a seeding structure (5) and a humidifying structure (7), wherein the material blocking structure (4) is installed on the top side in the shell (2), the seeding structure (5) is connected to the bottom side in the shell (2), the humidifying structure (7) is arranged on the right side in the shell (2), the material blocking structure (4) comprises a support plate (41), a motor (42), a rectangular plate (43), a connecting sheet (44), a rod column (45) and a disc sheet (46), the rear side of the support plate (41) is fixed with the shell (2), the bottom of the motor (42) is locked and fixed with the support plate (41) through bolts, the output end of the top of the motor (42) penetrates through the inner side of the rectangular plate (43) and is connected with the connecting sheet (44), the right side of the bottom of the rectangular plate (43) is fixed with the support plate (41), the rear side of the top of the connecting sheet (44) is rotatably, the bottom side of the disk piece (46) is connected with the rectangular plate (43).
2. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the middle side of the top of the rectangular plate (43) is transversely provided with a limiting groove, and the middle side of the bottom of the disc sheet (46) is inserted into the limiting groove and is transversely connected with the limiting groove in a sliding manner.
3. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the disc piece (46) is the same as that of the circular groove (3), and the disc piece (46) is positioned right below the circular groove (3) when moving to the leftmost side.
4. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: the seeding structure (5) comprises a longitudinal adjusting component (51), an installation block (52), a disc sleeve (53), a folding component (54), a clamping piece (55) and a sliding block (56), wherein the bottom side of the longitudinal adjusting component (51) is fixed with the shell (2), the left side of the longitudinal adjusting component (51) is connected with the disc sleeve (53) through the installation block (52), the folding component (54) is embedded in the disc sleeve (53), the bottom side of the folding component (54) is connected with the clamping piece (55), the inner side of the top of the clamping piece (55) is rotatably connected with the disc sleeve (53), and the middle side of the left part of the disc sleeve (53) is vertically and slidably connected with the shell (2) through the sliding block (56).
5. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal adjusting assembly (51) comprises a bin cover (511), a driving motor (512), a driving gear (513), a driven gear (514), a rotary drum (515) and a connecting column block (516), wherein the bottom side of the bin cover (511) is fixed with the shell (2), the driving motor (512) is fixed on the top side inside the bin cover (511) through a bolt lock, the output end of the top of the driving motor (512) is connected with the driving gear (513), the left side of the driving gear (513) is meshed with the driven gear (514), the inner side of the bottom of the driven gear (514) is fixed with the rotary drum (515), the rotary drum (515) is connected with the connecting column block (516), and the left side of the connecting column block (516) is connected with the mounting block (52).
6. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 5, wherein: the outer surface of the rotary drum (515) is provided with an arc-shaped groove which is integrally communicated up and down, and the right side of the connecting column block (516) is inserted into the inner side of the arc-shaped groove and is in sliding connection with the inner side.
7. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the four folding assemblies (54) and the four clamping pieces (55) are arranged in four, the positions of the four folding assemblies (54) and the positions of the clamping pieces (55) are corresponding, and the angle between every two of the four folding assemblies (54) is 90 degrees.
8. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 4, wherein: the folding assembly (54) comprises a protection seat (541), a servo motor (542), a first gear (543), a second gear (544), a supporting rod (545) and a supporting seat (546), wherein the protection seat (541) is embedded in the inner side of the disc sleeve (53), the servo motor (542) is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner portion of the protection seat (541) through bolts, the front output end of the servo motor (542) is connected with the first gear (543), the right side of the first gear (543) is meshed with the second gear (544), the front middle side of the second gear (544) is fixed with the supporting rod (545), the supporting rod (545) penetrates through the bottom side of the protection seat (541), the bottom end of the supporting rod (545) is rotatably connected with the supporting seat (546), and the inner side of the supporting seat (546) is connected with the clamping piece (55).
9. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein: humidification structure (7) are including intaking a section of thick bamboo (71), hose (72), riser (73), slide bar (74), valve (75) and sharp barrel casing (76), it inlays in shell (2) top right side to intake a section of thick bamboo (71), it is connected with riser (73) through hose (72) to intake a section of thick bamboo (71) bottom side, riser (73) left side and slide bar (74) sliding connection, slide bar (74) left side is fixed mutually with shell (2), riser (73) bottom side is connected with valve (75), valve (75) bottom is connected with sharp barrel casing (76).
10. The uniform sowing device for seedling distribution for agricultural planting according to claim 9, wherein: the number of the vertical pipes (73) is five, and the interior of the five vertical pipes (73) is of a vertical through structure.
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