CN210729748U

CN210729748U - Easily separated waste ladle crusher

Info

Publication number: CN210729748U
Application number: CN201921382969.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶克才; 郑华荣; 龚雪; 郑雪平; 朱月明
Original assignee: Jiangsu Run Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Run Biological Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-23
Filing date: 2019-08-23
Publication date: 2020-06-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses an easily separated waste ladle crusher, which comprises a crusher body, a feed inlet arranged at the front end of the crusher body, a feed outlet arranged at the tail end of the crusher body, a rotating shaft arranged in the crusher body, a separating rod arranged on the rotating shaft, and a belt wheel and a motor which are arranged outside the crusher body and drive the rotating shaft to rotate, wherein the front end of the rotating shaft positioned below the feed inlet is provided with three blades which are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft by taking the same point as a circle center; a plurality of groups of reamers are arranged on the rotating shaft by taking the rotating shaft as a symmetrical line, and the directions of the reamers are consistent and face the tail end of the machine body; the machine body is positioned below the rotating shaft and is shielded by an inorganic shell, and a screen for discharging waste materials separated from the plastic film is fixed below the rotating shaft.

Description

Easily separated waste ladle crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fungus mushroom cultivation field, the more specifically say, is a handle useless package rubbing crusher of readily releasable formula that culture material package was used of abandonment behind fungus mushroom cultivation process.

Background

The culture material bag can not be used in the process of cultivating and producing the mushroom. The culture material bag is formed by packaging the culture materials/mediums into bags through plastic films. After picking the cultivated mushrooms, the waste material bags need to be separated, and the plastic films are separated from the culture materials. The compost/substrate in the waste bales is high moisture, high viscosity.

The currently adopted modes are mainly two types:

1. manual separation, which has the disadvantages that manual separation needs to be separated one by means of a cutter, and is time-consuming, labor-consuming and low in efficiency;

2. with the help of the separation of the waste bag crusher, as shown in fig. 1, which is a cross-sectional view of the existing waste bag crusher, the existing waste bag crusher comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 11 and a feed outlet 12 which are arranged at two ends of the machine body, a rotating shaft 13 which is arranged in the machine body and a separating rod 14 which is arranged on the rotating shaft 13, wherein a plastic film is separated from the culture materials/substrates in the plastic film by the extrusion of the separating rod 14. Although the separation speed of the waste ladle crusher is high, the separation is not thorough, and the waste ladle crusher can rotate in place after 50 frames are processed due to the fact that the waste ladle which is just picked is high in water content and viscosity, the waste ladle crusher is very sticky and cannot be separated, the machine can be blocked, waste materials are stuck on the inner wall of the crusher, and the rotating shaft cannot rotate. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the waste bag needs to be pretreated, i.e., exposed to the sun or dried in the air, but the time and the place are required, so that the treatment efficiency is low, and the requirement of mass production cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Because there is above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art, this application provides a readily releasable formula bale breaker useless, its aim at solve among the prior art artifical separation inefficiency, the problem that current bale breaker can't satisfy the demand of separating the high water content waste package.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the following technical scheme is adopted in the application:

the easily-separated waste ladle crusher comprises a crusher body, a feed inlet arranged at the front end of the crusher body, a feed outlet arranged at the tail end of the crusher body, a rotating shaft arranged in the crusher body, a separating rod arranged on the rotating shaft, a belt wheel and a motor which are arranged outside the crusher body and drive the rotating shaft to rotate, wherein three blades are arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft below the feed inlet, and the three blades are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft by taking the same point as a circle center; a plurality of groups of reamers are arranged on the rotating shaft by taking the rotating shaft as a symmetrical line, and the directions of the reamers are consistent and face the tail end of the machine body; the machine body is positioned below the rotating shaft and is shielded by an inorganic shell, and a screen for discharging waste materials separated from the plastic film is fixed below the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the machine body is fixed on a mounting position in a high-altitude mode, a blocking plate is arranged on the mounting position, and the screen and the feed opening are located on two sides of the blocking plate respectively.

Preferably, the edges of the three blades are provided with unsealing knife edges.

Preferably, the diameters of the three fan blades are 300 mm respectively.

Preferably, the reamer is in a curved shape with openings at two sides.

Preferably, the reamer is 300 mm in length.

Preferably, a protruding material blocking piece is arranged between the screen and the feed opening in the machine body.

Preferably, the body is inclined at an angle of 5 ° to 10 ° to the distal end of the body as a whole.

Preferably, a climbing ladder and a standing platform are arranged at the feeding port of the machine body.

Owing to adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, this application can be uninterrupted large batch handle high water content waste package, and with plastic film and waste material separation clean, the treatment effeciency is high.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art structure;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

fig. 3 is a top view of the installation of the present application.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides an easily separable useless package rubbing crusher includes organism 2, locates the feed inlet 21 and the terminal feed opening 22 of organism 2 front end, locates rotation axis 23 in the organism 2, locates the separating rod 24 on rotation axis 23 and locates the organism 2 and drive rotation axis pivoted band pulley 25 and motor 26 outward. Different from the prior art, the front end of the rotating shaft 2 below the feeding hole 21 is provided with three blades 3, and the three blades 3 are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 23 by taking the same point as the center of circle. Three fan blades 3 locate the front end of rotation axis 23, promote waste bag to the feed opening direction in the operation, rotate at rotation axis 23 simultaneously three fan blades 3 form the fan and produce wind, carry out the separation of plastic film and culture material/base through the weight difference, blow the plastic film that has separated to feed opening 22 direction, and feed opening 22 department is equipped with ramp plate 221. In addition, the edges of the three fan blades are provided with unsealing knife edges, so that the reamer and the separating rod can be further assisted to split the waste bag. The diameters of the three fan blades are respectively 300 mm, the three fan blades are approximately matched with the inner cavity of the machine body, and the waste material bag can be well pushed.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of sets of reamers 4 are disposed on and under the rotating shaft 23 and on the rotating shaft 23, the reamers 4 are oriented in the same direction toward the end of the machine body 2, so that the waste pushed by the fan blades 3 can be conveniently split and further pushed toward the discharge opening. The reamer 4 is in a curved shape with openings at two sides, and the waste material bag can be split up and down in the rotating process, or the waste material bag extruded by the separating rod 24 can be split up from the side. The reamer length was 300 mm.

In addition, the machine body 2 is shielded by a housing below the rotating shaft 23, and a screen 5 is fixed below the rotating shaft, and the screen 5 is used for discharging waste materials separated from the plastic film. The screen may be in one or several layers. In the case of a multi-layer screen, the upper layer screen is preferably smaller in gap than the lower layer screen.

The application organism 1 is volley fixed in an installation position on, be equipped with a baffler 7 on the installation position, as shown in fig. 3, just the screen cloth 5 with feed opening 22 is located the both sides of baffler 7 respectively. And the whole body inclines to the tail end of the body by an angle of 5-10 degrees so that the waste material can move towards the feed opening. In addition, a raised material blocking sheet 6 is arranged between the screen and the feed opening in the machine body so as to block waste materials which do not fall from the screen from reaching the feed opening. The height of the baffle need not exceed one fifth of the height of the body cavity. In order to facilitate feeding, a climbing ladder and a standing platform are arranged at the position of the feeding hole 21 of the machine body.

After the easy detachable useless package rubbing crusher fan blade and the blade of this application, the spiral rotates, increases outer thrust, can blow away plastic film, effectively reaches the separation effect, can be continuous large batch processing high water content waste package, and with plastic film and waste material clean separation, the treatment effeciency is high.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Those skilled in the art will recognize that changes and modifications can be made in the invention as described herein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Waste package rubbing crusher of readily releasable formula, it includes the organism, locates the feed inlet and the terminal feed opening of organism front end, locates the rotation axis in the organism, locates the epaxial separating rod of rotation and locates and drive outside the organism rotation axis pivoted band pulley and motor, its characterized in that:

the front end of the rotating shaft below the feeding hole is provided with three fan blades, and the three fan blades are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft by taking the same point as the circle center;

a plurality of groups of reamers are arranged on the rotating shaft by taking the rotating shaft as a symmetrical line, and the directions of the reamers are consistent and face the tail end of the machine body;

the machine body is positioned below the rotating shaft and is shielded by an inorganic shell, and a screen for discharging waste materials separated from the plastic film is fixed below the rotating shaft.

2. The readily separable scrap box crusher according to claim 1 wherein said body is secured in a mounting location, said mounting location having a blocking plate, and said screen and said feed opening being located on opposite sides of said blocking plate.

3. The readily separable scrap shredder according to claim 1, wherein the edges of the three blades are provided as unsealing blades.

4. The readily separable scrap box shredder according to claim 1 or 3 wherein the three blades each have a diameter of 300 mm.

5. The readily separable scrap bin shredder according to claim 1 wherein the reamer is curved with open sides.

6. The readily separable scrap bin shredder according to claim 1 or 5 wherein the reamer length is 300 mm.

7. The readily separable scrap box grinder according to claim 1 wherein a raised dam is positioned within the body between the screen and the feed opening.

8. The readily separable scrap bin shredder according to claim 1 wherein the body is inclined at an angle of 5 ° to 10 ° with respect to the end of the body.

9. The readily separable scrap box shredder according to claim 1 wherein a climbing ladder and a standing platform are provided at the feeding opening of the machine body.