CN210726176U - High-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings - Google Patents
High-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN210726176U CN210726176U CN201920709741.5U CN201920709741U CN210726176U CN 210726176 U CN210726176 U CN 210726176U CN 201920709741 U CN201920709741 U CN 201920709741U CN 210726176 U CN210726176 U CN 210726176U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of crop genetic breeding, in particular to a high-efficiency intelligent potato seedling raising device, which comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity is fixedly connected to the center of an inner cavity of the box body, a top cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the first cavity, an air vent is fixedly connected to the left side of the top cover, a nutrient solution buffer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, a nutrient solution conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the nutrient solution buffer box, and a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nutrient solution buffer box; the ventilation holes can allow outside air to enter the seedling raising box to improve the internal air condition; nutrients and water needed by the seedlings can be effectively stored through the arranged water storage tank and the arranged water delivery pipe, and the temperature and the humidity of soil for the growth of the seedlings can be sensed in time through the environment sensor; the buzzer can be controlled by the on Omega2 microcontroller to timely perform temperature monitoring and early warning, the nutrient solution conveying pipe and the water conveying pipe can be intelligently controlled to automatically irrigate the seedlings, the growth condition of a single plant is improved, and the growth consistency of the potato seedlings is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to crop genetic breeding field, concretely relates to high-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings.
Background
The potato cultivar is a tetraploid asexual propagation crop, the potato seedling seed is obtained by sexual propagation, and virus can be eliminated in the sexual propagation process, so the method is a key step for breeding and producing healthy potato varieties (lines); in addition, potato tetraploid inheritance is very complex, and thus a large population number is required for breeding a new potato variety (line). At present, the breeding of potato seedling seeds is mainly a seedbed seedling method, but the seedling seeds are tiny, weak in germination capacity, low in emergence rate, generally about 60%, difficult in direct seeding, generally adopting seedling transplantation in production, wherein the seedling is a key link, and the prior art mainly has the following problems:
1. the existing seedling raising device for the potato seedling seeds can not effectively control the illumination in the seedling growth period, and delays the growth speed and the survival rate of the seedlings; in addition, the structure of the existing device is complex, so that the equipment cost is higher, and the cost of variety (line) breeding is increased;
2. the existing seedling raising device for the seedling seeds can not control the air permeability of the seedling in the growth period, so that the seedling is difficult to adapt to the external environment, and the adaptability of transplanting the seedling to a field in the later period is reduced;
3. the existing seedling raising device for the seedling seeds cannot sense the temperature and the humidity of soil in time, and when the temperature of the soil exceeds a threshold value, a breeding worker cannot grasp the temperature condition and make adjustment; in addition, in the seedling growth process, the manual irrigation of a breeder is needed, and the time and the labor are wasted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model provides a high-efficient, convenient, low-cost potato seedling device has intelligent irrigation, early warning and ventilative function.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency intelligent potato seedling raising device for seeds comprises a box body, wherein a first cavity is fixedly connected to the center of an inner cavity of the box body, a top cover is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the first cavity, an air vent is fixedly connected to the left side of the top cover, a nutrient solution buffer box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover, a nutrient solution conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the nutrient solution buffer box, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nutrient solution buffer box, a water conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the water storage tank, a storage battery is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank, a seedling raising box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage battery, an incandescent lamp is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the seedling raising box, an air vent is fixedly, and Ononionomega 2 microcontrollers are respectively and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the box body in a bilateral symmetry manner.
Preferably, a nutrient solution buffer box is fixedly connected to one side of the nutrient solution conveying pipe, a seedling raising box is fixedly connected to the other side of the nutrient solution conveying pipe, the nutrient solution conveying pipe is of a rectangular structure, and the nutrient solution buffer box is of a rectangular structure.
Preferably, one side of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the other side of the water delivery pipe is fixedly connected with a seedling raising box, the water delivery pipe is of a rectangular structure, and the water storage tank is of a rectangular structure.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity environment sensor is electrically connected to the storage battery through an electric wire, the temperature and humidity environment sensor is of a rectangular structure, and the storage battery is of a rectangular structure.
Preferably, the temperature and humidity environment sensor is electrically connected with an on Omega2 microcontroller through a wire, and the on Omega2 microcontroller and its accessory equipment are rectangular structures.
Preferably, the inner side surface of the vent hole is pasted with a dustproof layer, and the vent hole is of a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a cavity II, one side of the cavity II is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution conveying pipe, the cavity II is of a rectangular structure, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a switch, and the switch is electrically connected to the storage battery through an electric wire.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. external air can enter the equipment through the arranged vent holes, and seedlings in the equipment can be ventilated in time through the arranged vent holes so as to adapt to the external environment; the nutrient and water required by the seedlings can be well stored through the water storage tank and the water conveying pipe, and the seedlings can be efficiently irrigated through the nutrient liquid conveying pipe and the water conveying pipe, so that the seedlings can grow more quickly and stably.
2. Can dynamic monitoring soil temperature and humidity through predetermined temperature humidity environmental sensor, can in time know soil temperature and humidity through the display screen of ioniom omega2 microcontroller, if soil temperature surpasss threshold value accessible bee calling organ early warning in time, can automatic control irrigate if soil drought or soil moisture saturation. The device has reasonable design, matched structure and simple structure, the microcontroller Onion Omega2 has strong functions, low price and better intelligent management function, and can provide convenient, cheap and efficient method and device for breeders in seedling raising of potato seedling seeds.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the vent hole of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the air holes of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first cavity; 3. a top cover; 4. a vent hole; 5. a nutrient solution buffer tank; 6. A nutrient solution delivery pipe; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a water delivery pipe; 9. a storage battery; 10. a seedling raising box; 11. an incandescent lamp; 12. air holes are formed; 13. a temperature and humidity environment sensor; 14. a buzzer; 15. an Onion Omega2 microcontroller; 16. a second cavity: 17. and (4) switching.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a high-efficiency intelligent potato seedling raising device, which comprises a box body 1, a cavity I2 is fixedly connected to the center of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a top cover 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cavity I2, an air vent 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top cover 3, a nutrient solution buffer tank 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover 3, a nutrient solution delivery pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the nutrient solution buffer tank 5, a water storage tank 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nutrient solution buffer tank 5, a water delivery pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the water storage tank 7, a storage battery 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 7, a seedling raising box 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage battery 9, an incandescent lamp 11 is fixedly connected to the top, the buzzer 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the seedling box 10, and the Onion Omega2 microcontrollers are respectively and fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom surface of the box body 1 symmetrically.
In this embodiment: the temperature and humidity environment sensor 13 and the on Omega2 microcontroller, when in operation, monitor the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet, this model being (LCD-110).
In this embodiment: a high-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings, when using, at first open top cap 3 through hinged joint, infuse nutrient solution and water into nutrient solution baffle-box 5 and storage water tank 7, nutrient solution and water infuse to the soil of the bottom inner chamber of seedling box 10 through raceway 8 and nutrient solution delivery pipe 6 respectively from nutrient solution baffle-box 5 and storage water tank 7 respectively, nutrient solution and water place to nutrient solution baffle-box 5 and storage water tank 7 through artifical ration, open incandescent lamp 11 through switch 17, the air is carried bleeder vent 12 through air vent 4 and is got into the inner chamber of seedling box 10, temperature humidity ambient sensor 13 senses soil temperature and humidity constantly, connect electrically to on Omega2 microcontroller through the electric wire, if the soil temperature exceeds the threshold value, can send out the police dispatch newspaper through bee calling organ 14; if the soil is dry, the on Omega2 microcontroller can deliver water to the nursery box 10 through the water delivery pipe 8.
Specifically, one side of the nutrient solution conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution buffer box 5, the other side of the nutrient solution conveying pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a seedling raising box 10, the nutrient solution conveying pipe 6 is of a rectangular structure, and the nutrient solution buffer box 5 is of a rectangular structure; the structure phase-match improves the efficiency that the device carried the nutrient solution.
Specifically, one side of the water delivery pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 7, the other side of the water delivery pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a seedling raising box 10, the water delivery pipe 8 is of a rectangular structure, and the water storage tank 7 is of a rectangular structure; the structure phase-match improves the efficiency that the device carried water.
Specifically, the temperature and humidity environment sensor 13 is electrically connected to the storage battery 9 through an electric wire, the temperature and humidity environment sensor 13 is of a rectangular structure, and the storage battery 9 is of a rectangular structure; the structure phase-match improves the practicality and the efficiency nature of device.
Specifically, the temperature and humidity environment sensor 13 is electrically connected to the storage battery 9 through an electric wire, the temperature and humidity environment sensor 13 is of a rectangular structure, and the storage battery 9 is of a rectangular structure; the structure phase-match improves the practicality and the efficiency nature of device.
Specifically, the Onion Omega2 microcontroller 15 is electrically connected to the storage battery 9 through an electric wire, and the Onion Omega2 microcontroller 15 is rectangular and is provided with an LCD display device and other expansion interfaces; the structure phase-match improves the efficiency of device and the scalability of function.
Specifically, the inner side surface of the vent hole 4 is pasted with a dustproof layer, and the vent hole 4 is of a cylindrical structure; reasonable in design improves the security of device.
Specifically, the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second cavity 16, one side of the second cavity 16 is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution conveying pipe 6, the second cavity 16 is of a rectangular structure, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a switch 17, and the switch 17 is electrically connected with the storage battery 9 through an electric wire; reasonable in design improves the connectivity of device.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model provides a high-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings, when using, at first open top cap 3 through hinged joint, infuse nutrient solution and water into nutrient solution baffle-box 5 and storage water tank 7 in, nutrient solution and moisture are respectively from in nutrient solution baffle-box 5 and the storage water tank 7 infuse the soil of seedling box 10 bottom inner chamber through raceway 8 and nutrient solution conveying pipe 6 respectively in, nutrient solution and water are placed nutrient solution baffle-box 5 and storage water tank 7 through artifical ration, open incandescent lamp 11 through switch 17, the air is carried bleeder vent 12 through air vent 4 and is got into seedling box 10 inner chamber, temperature humidity environmental sensor 13 dynamic response soil temperature and humidity, through electric wire electric connection in on Omega2 microcontroller 15, if the soil temperature does not reach corresponding standard, can send the police dispatch newspaper through bee calling organ 14.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a cavity I (2) in the center of an inner cavity, a top cover (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the cavity I (2), an air vent (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top cover (3), a nutrient solution buffer tank (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (3), a nutrient solution conveying pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the nutrient solution buffer tank (5), a water storage tank (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the nutrient solution buffer tank (5), a water conveying pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the water storage tank (7), a storage battery (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (7), a seedling raising box (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage battery (9), an incandescent lamp (11) is fixedly connected, seedling raising box (10) inner chamber bottom one side fixedly connected with temperature humidity environmental sensor (13), seedling raising box (10) bottom one side fixedly connected with bee calling organ (14), box (1) bottom surface bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with on Omega2 microcontroller (15) respectively.
2. The efficient and intelligent potato seedling raising equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: nutrient solution conveying pipe (6) one side fixed connection has nutrient solution baffle-box (5), nutrient solution conveying pipe (6) opposite side fixed connection has seedling raising box (10), nutrient solution conveying pipe (6) are rectangle type structure, nutrient solution baffle-box (5) are rectangle structure.
3. The efficient and intelligent potato seedling raising equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: one side of the water delivery pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (7), the other side of the water delivery pipe (8) is fixedly connected with a seedling raising box (10), the water delivery pipe (8) is of a rectangular structure, and the water storage tank (7) is of a rectangular structure.
4. The efficient and intelligent potato seedling raising equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: temperature humidity environmental sensor (13) pass through electric wire electric connection in battery (9), temperature humidity environmental sensor (13) are the rectangle structure, battery (9) are the rectangle structure.
5. The efficient and intelligent potato seedling raising equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the temperature and humidity environment sensor (13) is electrically connected to the Onion Omega2 microcontroller (15) through a wire, and the Onion Omega2 microcontroller (15) is of a rectangular structure.
6. The efficient and intelligent potato seedling raising equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the inner side surface of the vent hole (4) is pasted with a dustproof layer, and the vent hole (4) is of a cylindrical structure.
7. The efficient and intelligent potato seedling raising equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the equipment comprises: the box body (1) right side fixedly connected with cavity two (16), cavity two (16) one side fixedly connected with nutrient solution delivery pipe (6), cavity two (16) are the rectangle structure, box body (1) one side fixedly connected with switch (17), switch (17) pass through electric wire electric connection in battery (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920709741.5U CN210726176U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | High-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920709741.5U CN210726176U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | High-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings |
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| CN210726176U true CN210726176U (en) | 2020-06-12 |
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| CN201920709741.5U Active CN210726176U (en) | 2019-05-17 | 2019-05-17 | High-efficient intelligent potato seedling seed equipment of growing seedlings |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116472953A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-07-25 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Potato crossbreeding method and device |
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2019
- 2019-05-17 CN CN201920709741.5U patent/CN210726176U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116472953A (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-07-25 | 石家庄市农林科学研究院 | Potato crossbreeding method and device |
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