CN210695380U - Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter - Google Patents

Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210695380U
CN210695380U CN201920681256.1U CN201920681256U CN210695380U CN 210695380 U CN210695380 U CN 210695380U CN 201920681256 U CN201920681256 U CN 201920681256U CN 210695380 U CN210695380 U CN 210695380U
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China
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cultivation box
fixedly arranged
connecting plate
soilless culture
culture device
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CN201920681256.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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张迪
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Zhang Di
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Liaoning Zhongxinlian Information Technology Service Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device, the device comprises a device main body, the support column, the bottom plate, bottom connecting plate and bottom cultivation box, this utility model adopts the three-dimensional structure, the four sides of support column all can set up the cultivation box, can utilize effectual space to plant more plants, improve the utilization ratio in space, cascaded design, can satisfy the illumination demand of not co-altitude plant, make its illumination even, necessary can accomodate the cultivation box, make the canopy internal environment cleaner and tidier, the design of fluorescent lamp lets the plant also can obtain sufficient illumination when night, through the reasonable control illumination time of controller, can further shorten the growth cycle of plant, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, and is favorable to popularizing and promoting.

Description

Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soilless culture technical field, in particular to sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device.
Background
Along with the continuous aggravation of the urbanization process, the per capita cultivated land area of China is gradually reduced, so that the cultivated land area can be saved and plants without pollution and insect diseases can be obtained by utilizing the soilless culture technology for planting. Soilless culture is a culture technology which takes grass carbon or forest leaf mold, expanded vermiculite and other light materials as seedling culture substrates to fix plants, and enables plant roots to directly contact nutrient solution, so that the plants normally complete the whole life cycle. The existing soilless culture device has a single structure and mainly comprises a flat-laying type, a gallery type and the like.
Present soilless culture device all places unified light filling in the big-arch shelter, and the cultivation frame that appears the top easily shelters from sunshine, makes its below plant illumination insufficient phenomenon, and some cascaded cultivation framves can solve the illumination problem, nevertheless can not accomodate, and area is great, therefore very necessarily designs a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device and solves these problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse comprises a device main body, a support column, a bottom plate, a bottom connecting plate and a bottom culture box, wherein the support column is fixedly arranged on the device main body, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the support column, a first slide rail is arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom connecting plate is arranged on the bottom plate, the bottom culture box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the bottom connecting plate, a first slide block is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the bottom connecting plate and the bottom culture box, the bottom connecting plate and the bottom culture box are arranged in the first slide rail in a sliding mode through the first slide block, a plurality of middle connecting plates and middle culture boxes are arranged above the bottom connecting plate, the middle culture box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the middle connecting plate, a second slide rail is fixedly arranged at the, the top end of the bottom connecting plate is fixedly provided with a second sliding block, the second sliding block is arranged on a second sliding rail in a sliding manner, a third sliding block is fixedly arranged at the top of the middle connecting plate, the third sliding block is arranged in a second sliding rail fixedly arranged at the bottom of another group of middle connecting plate and the middle cultivation box in a sliding manner, a top cultivation box is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the supporting column, the third sliding block is arranged in a third sliding rail arranged at the bottom of the top cultivation box in a sliding manner, a controller is fixedly arranged inside the supporting column, a nutrient solution conveying pipe is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column, a light sensor is fixedly arranged at one side of the nutrient solution conveying pipe, a liquid outlet is fixedly arranged above the top cultivation box, fluorescent lamps are fixedly arranged above the liquid outlet and at one side of the bottom connecting plate and, The inside of top cultivation box and middle part cultivation box all is fixed to be provided with the cultivation dish, the fixed nutrient solution hold up tank that is provided with in below of cultivation dish, the fixed overflow mouth that is provided with in one side of top cultivation box and middle part cultivation box.
Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged inside the liquid outlet.
Preferably, the model of the light sensor is GVGR-T10GD, and the model of the controller is Siemens S7-200.
Preferably, the fluorescent lamp, the light sensor and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller through wires.
Preferably, the support column is a cuboid.
Preferably, the end parts of the first slide rail, the second slide rail and the third slide rail are all fixedly provided with limiting plates.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model discloses an adopt three-dimensional structure, the four sides of support column all can set up the cultivation box, can utilize effectual space to plant more plants, improve the utilization ratio in space, cascaded design, can satisfy the illumination demand of not co-altitude plant, it is even to make its illumination, can accomodate the cultivation box when necessary, it is cleaner and tidier to make the canopy internal environment, the design of fluorescent lamp lets the plant also can obtain sufficient illumination when night, through the reasonable control illumination time of controller, can further shorten the growth cycle of plant, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high durability and convenient use, and is favorable to popularizing and promoting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the storage state of the soilless culture device of the sunlight greenhouse of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side sectional view of the soilless culture device of the sunlight greenhouse of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a top cultivation box of the soilless cultivation device of the sunlight greenhouse of the utility model;
in the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a support pillar; 3. a base plate; 4. a first slide rail; 5. a bottom connecting plate; 6. a bottom cultivation box; 7. a fluorescent lamp; 8. a liquid outlet; 9. a light sensor; 10. a nutrient solution delivery pipe; 11. a controller; 12. a first slider; 13. a second slider; 14. a second slide rail; 15. a cultivation tray; 16. a nutrient solution storage tank; 17. an overflow port; 18. a top cultivation box; 19. a middle cultivation box; 20. a middle connecting plate; 21. and a third slide block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a soilless culture device for a sunlight greenhouse comprises a device main body 1, a support column 2, a bottom plate 3, a bottom connecting plate 5 and a bottom culture box 6, wherein the support column 2 is fixedly arranged on the device main body 1, the bottom plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the support column 2, a first slide rail 4 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, the bottom connecting plate 5 is arranged on the bottom plate 3, the bottom culture box 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the bottom connecting plate 5, a first slide block 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the bottom connecting plate 5 and the bottom culture box 6, the bottom connecting plate 5 and the bottom culture box 6 are slidably arranged in the first slide rail 4 through the first slide block 12, a plurality of middle connecting plates 20 and middle culture boxes 19 are arranged above the bottom connecting plate 5, the middle culture box 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the, a second slide rail 14 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the middle connecting plate 20 and the middle cultivating box 19, a second slide block 13 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom connecting plate 5, the second slide block 13 is slidably arranged on the second slide rail 14, a third slide block 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the middle connecting plate 20, the third slide block 21 is slidably arranged in the second slide rail 14 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other group of middle connecting plate 20 and the middle cultivating box 19, a top cultivating box 18 is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the supporting column 2, the third slide block 21 is slidably arranged in a third slide rail arranged at the bottom of the top cultivating box 18, a controller 11 is fixedly arranged inside the supporting column 2, a nutrient solution conveying pipe 10 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column 2, a light sensor 9 is fixedly arranged at one side of the nutrient solution conveying pipe 10, and a liquid outlet 8 is fixedly arranged above the top cultivating box, the top of liquid outlet 8 and bottom connecting plate 5 and middle part connecting plate 20 one side all are fixed and are provided with fluorescent lamp 7, bottom cultivation box 6, top cultivation box 18 and the inside of middle part cultivation box 19 all are fixed and are provided with cultivation dish 15, the fixed nutrient solution hold up tank 16 that is provided with in below of cultivation dish 15, top cultivation box 18 and one side of middle part cultivation box 19 are fixed and are provided with overflow mouth 17.
In this embodiment, preferably, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly disposed inside the liquid outlet 8.
In this embodiment, preferably, the model of the light sensor 9 is GVGR-T10GD, and the model of the controller 11 is siemens S7-200.
In this embodiment, preferably, the fluorescent lamp 7, the light sensor 9 and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected to the controller 11 through wires.
In this embodiment, preferably, the supporting column 2 is a rectangular parallelepiped.
In this embodiment, preferably, the end portions of the first slide rail 4, the second slide rail 14 and the third slide rail are all fixedly provided with a limiting plate.
It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a sunlight greenhouse booth soilless culture device, when using this sunlight greenhouse booth soilless culture device, to one side pulling bottom cultivation box 6, under the effect of slider and slide rail, the cultivation box of top is the echelonment and expandes, when the slider contradicts the limiting plate, cultivation box expandes completely, make it fully accept the shining of sunshine, nutrient solution can carry through nutrient solution conveying pipe 10, when nutrient solution hold up tank 16 in the cultivation box 18 of top is full, the culture box below is flowed to through overflow mouth 17 to the surplus nutrient solution, until accomplishing whole replenishment, light sensor 9 detects the light in the canopy, when light luminance is less than the predetermined value, controller 11 controls fluorescent lamp 7 to open, let the plant also can obtain sufficient illumination when night, through controller 11 reasonable control illumination time, can further shorten the growth cycle of plants, has simple structure and convenient use, and is beneficial to popularization and promotion.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a sunlight warmhouse booth's soilless culture device, includes device main part (1), support column (2), bottom plate (3), bottom connecting plate (5) and bottom cultivation box (6), its characterized in that: the device comprises a device main body (1), a supporting column (2) is fixedly arranged on the device main body (1), a bottom plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the supporting column (2), a first sliding rail (4) is arranged on the bottom plate (3), a bottom connecting plate (5) is arranged on the bottom plate (3), a bottom cultivation box (6) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the bottom connecting plate (5), a first sliding block (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the bottom connecting plate (5) and the bottom cultivation box (6), the bottom connecting plate (5) and the bottom cultivation box (6) are slidably arranged in the first sliding rail (4) through the first sliding block (12), a plurality of middle connecting plates (20) and middle cultivation boxes (19) are arranged above the bottom connecting plate (5), and a middle cultivation box (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the middle, a second slide rail (14) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the middle connecting plate (20) and the middle cultivation box (19), a second slide block (13) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the bottom connecting plate (5), the second slide block (13) is slidably arranged on the second slide rail (14), a third slide block (21) is fixedly arranged at the top of the middle connecting plate (20), the third slide block (21) is slidably arranged in the second slide rail (14) fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the other group of middle connecting plate (20) and the middle cultivation box (19), a top cultivation box (18) is fixedly arranged at the top end of one side of the supporting column (2), the third slide block (21) is slidably arranged in the third slide rail arranged at the bottom of the top cultivation box (18), a controller (11) is fixedly arranged inside the supporting column (2), and a nutrient solution conveying pipe (10) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the supporting column (2), the fixed optical line sensors (9) that are provided with in one side of nutrient solution conveying pipe (10), the fixed liquid outlet (8) that is provided with in top cultivation box (18), the top and bottom connecting plate (5) and middle part connecting plate (20) one side of liquid outlet (8) all are fixed and are provided with fluorescent lamp (7), the inside of bottom cultivation box (6), top cultivation box (18) and middle part cultivation box (19) all is fixed and is provided with cultivation dish (15), the fixed nutrient solution hold up tank (16) that is provided with in below of cultivation dish (15), top cultivation box (18) and one side of middle part cultivation box (19) are fixed and are provided with overflow mouth (17).
2. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged inside the liquid outlet (8).
3. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the model of the light sensor (9) is GVGR-T10GD, and the model of the controller (11) is Siemens S7-200.
4. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the fluorescent lamp (7), the light sensor (9) and the electromagnetic valve are electrically connected with the controller (11) through wires.
5. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support column (2) is a cuboid.
6. The soilless culture device of a sunlight greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: limiting plates are fixedly arranged at the end parts of the first sliding rail (4), the second sliding rail (14) and the third sliding rail.
CN201920681256.1U 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter Active CN210695380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920681256.1U CN210695380U (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920681256.1U CN210695380U (en) 2019-05-13 2019-05-13 Soilless culture device of sunlight greenhouse big-arch shelter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210695380U true CN210695380U (en) 2020-06-09

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115104522A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-09-27 广南县凌垭原生铁皮石斛科技有限公司 Dendrobium officinale seedling culture device and seedling culture method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115104522A (en) * 2022-06-07 2022-09-27 广南县凌垭原生铁皮石斛科技有限公司 Dendrobium officinale seedling culture device and seedling culture method thereof
CN115104522B (en) * 2022-06-07 2024-02-13 广南县凌垭原生铁皮石斛科技有限公司 Dendrobium candidum seedling raising device and seedling raising method thereof

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220629

Address after: 121000 supply and marketing cooperative, No. 32, Shifu East Road, Songshan New District, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Zhang Di

Address before: 121000 room 205, Bohai University Science Park, No. 19, Keji Road, Songshan New District, Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Liaoning zhongxinlian Information Technology Service Co.,Ltd.