CN210654682U

CN210654682U - Garbage can for classifying recoverable garbage

Info

Publication number: CN210654682U
Application number: CN201921693931.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭昊冉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage can for classifying recoverable garbage, which comprises a box body with a garbage inlet at one side of the top, and a first collecting chamber, a second collecting chamber and a third collecting chamber are arranged in the box body; a first guide plate is arranged between the garbage inlet and the first collection chamber, and a magnet guide piece for guiding the magnetic garbage to the first guide plate is arranged above the first guide plate, which is close to the garbage inlet; a second guide plate for guiding the non-magnetic light garbage into the third collection chamber is arranged between the garbage inlet and the third collection chamber; the guide tail end of the second guide plate is provided with a transition piece, the top of the second guide plate is provided with a guide plate for guiding the non-magnetic light garbage to a first station of the transition piece, and the transition piece can move between the first station and a second station so as to realize the selective input of the non-magnetic light garbage between the second collection chamber and the third collection chamber. The garbage can for sorting recyclable garbage can realize sorting and recycling of various bottled and canned beverage garbage through a simple structure and operation.

Description

Garbage can for classifying recoverable garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish recovery field especially relates to a dustbin for recoverable waste classification.

Background

The total amount of waste discharged in cities is now on the rise year by year, and the waste is mainly classified into recyclable waste and non-recyclable waste.

Most of the unrecoverable garbage in China is subjected to harmless treatment such as landfill, incineration and the like. For recyclable garbage, there is no clear classification when garbage is thrown in, especially for scenic spots, amusement parks, markets and other places, common recyclable garbage mainly includes bottled or canned beverage garbage of plastic bottles, glass bottles, aluminum cans and iron cans, and these garbage can be classified according to the material and weight of the garbage: the garbage can comprises magnetic garbage containing iron pop cans, non-magnetic light garbage containing plastic bottles and aluminum pop cans and non-magnetic heavy garbage containing glass bottles. The recyclable garbage is intensively input in the early stage, and is sorted again in the later stage by people who need to recycle the garbage, so that the recyclable garbage is effectively recycled, and the burden and the processing cost of the post-processing are obviously increased.

At present, in order to achieve the garbage classification effect, various driving devices or detection devices are often adopted in the existing garbage can, such as an air cylinder, a motor, a conveying device, a metal detector and the like, so that the structure of the garbage can becomes complex, various mechanical faults are often generated after the garbage can is used for a period of time, the garbage can cannot normally work, the maintenance work of the garbage can is increased, and the use cost is increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a remedy prior art not enough, provide a simple dustbin that is used for recoverable waste classification, it can realize the classification of plastic bottle, aluminium system easy open can, iron easy open can through simple mechanical structure's setting, has solved current dustbin too simple low efficiency or too complicated problem that is difficult to maintain.

The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted and be:

a garbage can for classifying recoverable garbage comprises a box body, wherein a garbage inlet is formed in one side of the top of the box body, and a first collecting chamber, a second collecting chamber and a third collecting chamber are sequentially arranged in the box body along the length direction of the box body;

a first guide plate inclining downwards is arranged between the garbage inlet and the first collection chamber, a magnet guide piece is arranged above one end, close to the garbage inlet, of the first guide plate, and the magnet guide piece guides the thrown magnetic garbage to the first guide plate;

a second guide plate which inclines downwards is arranged between the garbage inlet and the third collection chamber, and the second guide plate is used for guiding the non-magnetic light garbage thrown into the garbage inlet into the third collection chamber;

the guide tail end of the second guide plate is provided with a transition piece, the transition piece is provided with a first station and a second station which are arranged along the direction perpendicular to the flow guide direction of the second guide plate, the top of the second guide plate is provided with a flow guide plate for guiding the input nonmagnetic light garbage to the first station, and the transition piece moves between the first station and the second station so as to realize the selective input of the nonmagnetic light garbage between the second collection chamber and the third collection chamber.

The classification of plastic bottle, aluminium easy open can and iron easy open can has been realized to above-mentioned structure, simple structure, easy to maintain and operation. The iron pop can is thrown into the first collecting chamber, the aluminum pop can is thrown into the second collecting chamber when the transition piece is located at the first station, and the plastic bottle is thrown into the third collecting chamber when the transition piece is located at the second station.

Further, the transition piece includes:

the transition plate is connected with the second collecting chamber through the transition plate, the transition plate is in sliding connection with the second guide plate, specifically, a first convex part is arranged at the starting end of the transition plate, a first groove matched with the first convex part is arranged at the flow guide tail end of the second guide plate, and the continuity between the transition plate and the second guide plate is increased;

the baffle is fixedly connected to one side, close to the top of the second station, of the transition plate;

the force application structure comprises a force application rod, one end of the force application rod is fixedly connected with the baffle, the other end of the force application rod penetrates through the box body and then is connected with a limiting plate, and a first handle is fixedly arranged on the other side of the limiting plate.

Furthermore, the number of the force application rods is 3, and the points of the 3 force application rods projected on the plane vertical to the axis of the force application rods form a triangle, so that the stability of the transition piece moving between the first station and the second station can be improved.

Further, the magnet guide includes:

the first vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the box body close to the garbage inlet;

the magnetic strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the first vertical plate far away from the garbage inlet;

the upper end of the second vertical plate is hinged to the box body below the first vertical plate, and the lower end of the second vertical plate can rotate in the direction close to the magnetic stripe by taking the hinged shaft as a rotating shaft.

The magnet can be a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, and the power supply mode of the electromagnet can be a solar battery or a lead storage battery and the like.

Furthermore, a fourth collecting chamber is arranged under the second guide plate and is close to the third collecting chamber, and the first collecting chamber, the second collecting chamber, the third collecting chamber and the fourth collecting chamber are formed by a first partition plate, a second partition plate and a third partition plate which are arranged at the bottom of the box body at intervals; the second deflector includes deflector A section and deflector B section that sets up along its water conservancy diversion direction, deflector B section sets firmly on the box of second collection room top, fourth collection room top is located to deflector A section, the water conservancy diversion end of deflector A section pass through the torsional spring with the third baffle is connected, the below of rubbish import is located to the fourth collection room. The side, close to the second partition plate, of the transition plate is connected with the second partition plate in a sliding mode, specifically, a second convex portion is arranged on the transition plate, and a second groove matched with the second convex portion in a sliding mode is formed in the second partition plate.

Furthermore, the garbage inlet is arranged on one side above the third collection chamber far away from the third partition plate.

Furthermore, the width of the garbage inlet is not more than half of the width of the fourth collecting chamber in the flow guiding direction, so that the glass bottle can fall to the open end of the section A of the guide plate conveniently and can enter the fourth collecting chamber in a pressing mode.

Furthermore, a push-pull drawer is respectively arranged in the first collecting chamber, the second collecting chamber, the third collecting chamber and the fourth collecting chamber, and a second handle is fixedly arranged outside the push-pull drawer. So set up, can be convenient for the derivation of various rubbish in the dustbin.

Furthermore, a sponge sheet for buffering is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the push-pull drawer of the fourth collection chamber. So set up, can to a certain extent cushion the glass bottle that falls into in the fourth collection room to avoid the mutual collision force of glass bottle to say.

The utility model adopts the above technical scheme, the advantage that has is:

1. through setting up a plurality of collection rooms, transition piece and magnet spare isotructure and realized the categorised collection between iron easy open can, aluminium system easy open can, plastic bottle and the glass bottle, reduced rubbish and retrieved later stage classification work to rubbish recycle cost has been reduced.

2. The push-pull drawer is arranged in the collection chamber, so that the garbage can be conveniently guided out.

3. This a dustbin for recoverable waste classification, simple structure need not to set up complicated electromechanical structure and can realize the categorised collection of above-mentioned recoverable waste, and manufacturing cost and use cost are all lower.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural view of FIG. 1;

3 FIG. 33 3 is 3 a 3 schematic 3 sectional 3 view 3 taken 3 along 3 line 3 A 3- 3 A 3 in 3 FIG. 32 3; 3

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the transition piece of FIG. 3 in a second station;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 5.

In the figure, 1, a box body, 2, a garbage inlet, 3, a first collection chamber, 4, a second collection chamber, 5, a third collection chamber, 6, a first guide plate, 7, a magnet guide piece, 8, a second guide plate, 9, a transition piece, 10, a guide plate, 11, a push-pull drawer, 12, a second handle, 13, a fourth collection chamber, 14, a first partition plate, 15, a second partition plate, 16, a third partition plate, 17 and a sponge sheet;

71. a first vertical plate 72, a magnetic strip 73 and a second vertical plate;

81. a guide plate section A, a guide plate section 82 and a guide plate section B;

91. the device comprises a transition plate 92, a baffle plate 93, a force application structure 931, a force application rod 932, a limiting plate 933 and a first handle.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, however, the present application may be practiced in other ways than those described herein, and therefore the scope of the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In addition, in the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral parts; the connection can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or communication; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through intervening media. In the description herein, reference to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, the waste bin for sorting recyclable waste comprises a bin body 1, a waste inlet 2 is formed at one side of the top of the bin body 1, and a first collecting chamber 3, a second collecting chamber 4 and a third collecting chamber 5 are sequentially formed in the bin body 1 along the length direction;

a first guide plate 6 which inclines downwards is arranged between the garbage inlet 2 and the first collection chamber 3, a magnet guide 7 is arranged above one end of the first guide plate 6 close to the garbage inlet 2, and the magnet guide 7 guides the thrown magnetic garbage to the first guide plate 6;

a second guide plate 8 which inclines downwards is arranged between the garbage inlet 2 and the third collecting chamber 5, and the second guide plate 8 is used for guiding the non-magnetic light garbage thrown into the garbage inlet 2 into the third collecting chamber 5;

the guiding end of the second guide plate 8 is provided with a transition piece 9, the transition piece 9 is provided with a first station and a second station which are arranged along the direction perpendicular to the flow guiding direction of the second guide plate 8, the top of the second guide plate 8 is provided with a flow guiding plate 10 which guides the input nonmagnetic light garbage to the first station, and the transition piece 9 moves between the first station and the second station to realize the selective input of the nonmagnetic light garbage between the second collecting chamber 4 and the third collecting chamber 5.

Wherein the transition piece 9 comprises a transition plate 91, a baffle plate 92 and a force application structure 93;

second deflector 8 and second are collected room 4 and are passed through it links up to cross deflector 91, cross the deflector 91 the top 91 with sliding connection between the second deflector 8, terminal and first collection room and the second collect the baffle sliding connection between the room, it is specific, cross the deflector 91 the top and be equipped with first convex part, terminal bottom is equipped with the second convex part, the water conservancy diversion end of second deflector 8 be equipped with first convex part complex first recess, be equipped with on the baffle between first collection room and the second collection room with the gliding second recess of second convex part cooperation.

The baffle 92 is fixedly connected to one side of the transition plate 91, which is close to the top of the second station; the force application structure 93 comprises a force application rod 931, one end of the force application rod 931 is fixedly connected with the baffle 92, the other end of the force application rod 931 penetrates through the box body 1 and then is connected with a limiting plate 932, and a first handle 933 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the limiting plate 932. In order to increase the stability of the transition piece 9 moving between the first station and the second station, the number of the force application rods 931 is 3, and the points of the 3 force application rods 931 projected on a plane perpendicular to the axis of the force application rods form a triangle.

Wherein the magnet guide 7 comprises a first vertical plate 71, a magnet 72 and a second vertical plate 73;

the first vertical plate 71 is fixedly arranged at the bottom in the box body 1 close to the garbage inlet 2; the magnetic strip 72 is fixedly arranged on one side of the first vertical plate 71 far away from the garbage inlet 2; the upper end of the second vertical plate 73 is hinged to the box body 1 below the first vertical plate 71, and the lower end of the second vertical plate 73 can rotate in the direction close to the magnetic strips by taking the hinged shaft as a rotating shaft.

In order to facilitate the discharge of garbage, a push-pull drawer 11 is respectively arranged in the first collection chamber 3, the second collection chamber 4 and the third collection chamber 5, and a second handle 12 is fixedly arranged outside the push-pull drawer 11.

The use principle is as follows:

when dropping into iron easy open can, the rubbish import 2 near magnet guiding piece 7 one side drops into, and iron easy open can hugs closely first riser 71 under the magnetic force effect of magnetic stripe 72, slides down along first riser 71 under the action of gravity, and when sliding to second riser 73 under it, because the magnetic force effect of magnetic stripe 72 will make second riser 73 use the articulated shaft to be rotatory as the pivot to being close to magnetic stripe 72 direction, and then on guiding iron easy open can to first deflector 6 to roll into along first deflector 6 in to first collecting chamber 3.

When an aluminum can is put in, whether the transition piece 9 is in the first position is observed, when the aluminum can is in the first position, the limiting plate 932 of the transition piece 9 is arranged against the box body 1 when seen from the outside of the dustbin, and at this time, the aluminum can put in from the garbage inlet 2 falls onto the second guide plate 8 and enters the second collection chamber 4 along the second guide plate 8 and the transition plate 931 of the transition piece 9 under the action of the guide plate 10.

When the plastic bottles are thrown, attention is paid to transverse throwing, the transition piece 9 is firstly adjusted to the second station, when the transition piece is positioned at the second station, the limiting plate 932 of the transition piece 9 is far away from the box body 1 when seen from the outside of the garbage can, at the moment, the plastic bottles thrown from the garbage inlet 2 fall onto the second guide plate 8, and roll into the third collection chamber 5 along the second guide plate 8 under the action of the guide plate 10.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 5-6, in addition to embodiment 1, in order to realize the classified collection of the glass bottles, a fourth collection chamber 13 is further provided below the second guide plate 8 and closely adjacent to the third collection chamber 5, and the first collection chamber 3, the second collection chamber 4, the third collection chamber 5 and the fourth collection chamber 13 are partitioned by a first partition 14, a second partition 15 and a third partition 16 which are provided at the bottom of the box body 1 at intervals; second deflector 8 includes deflector A section 81 and deflector B section 82 that sets up along its water conservancy diversion direction, deflector B section 82 sets firmly on the box 1 of 4 tops in second collection room, fourth collection room 13 top is located to deflector A section 81, the water conservancy diversion of deflector A section 81 end through torsional spring 18 with third baffle 16 is connected, the below of rubbish import 2 is located to fourth collection room 13. Wherein the guide plate is arranged on the section B of the guide plate.

Wherein the garbage inlet 2 is arranged at one side above the third collecting chamber 5 far away from the third partition 16. And the width of the garbage inlet 2 is not more than half of the width of the fourth collection chamber 13 along the diversion direction, so that the thrown glass bottles can enter the fourth collection chamber 16 conveniently.

A push-pull drawer 11 is also arranged in the fourth collection chamber 13, and a second handle 12 is fixedly arranged outside the push-pull drawer 11. And a sponge sheet 17 for buffering is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the push-pull drawer 11 of the fourth collection chamber 13, so as to buffer the falling impact force of the glass bottle.

The use principle is as follows:

when throwing into the glass bottle, the rubbish import 2 that is kept away from magnet guide 7 one side as far as possible drops into, and the glass bottle that drops into falls on deflector A section 81, under the glass bottle gravity, the open end of deflector A section 81 is pushed down, makes it rotatory under the torsional spring 18 effect, so that the glass bottle rolls into fourth collecting chamber 13, deflector A section 81 is at rotatory in-process, can slow down the power that the glass bottle descends to a certain extent, the setting of sponge piece 17 slows down still further, consequently can avoid the mutual collision fragmentation of glass bottle.

The above-mentioned specific embodiments can not be regarded as the restriction to the scope of protection of the utility model, to technical personnel in this technical field, it is right the utility model discloses any replacement improvement or transform that embodiment made all fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

The parts of the present invention not described in detail are the known techniques of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A garbage can for classifying recoverable garbage is characterized by comprising a box body, wherein a garbage inlet is formed in one side of the top of the box body, and a first collecting chamber, a second collecting chamber and a third collecting chamber are sequentially arranged in the box body along the length direction of the box body;

2. A waste bin for sorting recyclable waste as defined in claim 1 wherein the transition piece comprises:

the second guide plate is connected with the second collection chamber through the transition plate, and the transition plate is connected with the second guide plate in a sliding manner;

3. A waste bin according to claim 2 for sorting recoverable waste, wherein the number of the force applying bars is 3, and the points of the 3 force applying bars projected onto a plane perpendicular to their axes form a triangle.

4. A waste bin for recyclable waste sorting according to claim 1 wherein the magnet guide comprises:

5. The waste bin for sorting recyclable waste as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a fourth collecting chamber is provided below the second guide plate and is disposed next to the third collecting chamber, and the first collecting chamber, the second collecting chamber, the third collecting chamber and the fourth collecting chamber are partitioned by a first partition, a second partition and a third partition which are provided at the bottom of the bin body at intervals;

the second deflector includes deflector A section and deflector B section that sets up along its water conservancy diversion direction, deflector B section sets firmly on the box of second collection room top, fourth collection room top is located to deflector A section, the water conservancy diversion end of deflector A section pass through the torsional spring with the third baffle is connected, the below of rubbish import is located to the fourth collection room.

6. A waste bin according to claim 5, wherein the waste inlet is located at a side above the third collecting chamber remote from the third partition.

7. A waste bin according to claim 6 for sorting recyclable waste, characterized in that the width of the waste inlet is not more than half the width of the fourth collecting chamber in the direction of flow.

8. The waste bin of claim 5, wherein the first, second, third and fourth collecting chambers are respectively provided with a push-pull drawer, and a second handle is fixed outside the push-pull drawer.

9. The waste bin of claim 8, wherein a side wall of the push-pull drawer of the fourth collection compartment is fixedly provided with a sponge sheet for buffering.

10. The waste bin of claim 1, wherein the first, second and third collecting chambers are each provided with a push-pull drawer, and the push-pull drawer is externally fixed with a second handle.