CN210647695U - High-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device - Google Patents
High-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210647695U CN210647695U CN201921348546.0U CN201921348546U CN210647695U CN 210647695 U CN210647695 U CN 210647695U CN 201921348546 U CN201921348546 U CN 201921348546U CN 210647695 U CN210647695 U CN 210647695U
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009270 solid waste treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device, concretely relates to solid waste technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top of base is equipped with the curb plate, the front of curb plate is equipped with first backup pad and second backup pad, and is equipped with vibrating device between first backup pad and the second backup pad, the conveyer belt body has been set up at vibrating device's top, the top of base is equipped with the rubbing crusher body, and the rubbing crusher body locates the below of conveyer belt body one side, one side of vibrating device is equipped with transmission, one side of curb plate is located to transmission, the top of curb plate is equipped with blast apparatus. The utility model discloses a set up motor, pivot and cam to the separation effect to the plastic bag of effectively having accelerated can effectually separate most disposal bag and handle, has avoided the disposal bag to give the adverse effect that follow-up burying treatment brought in solid waste, has satisfied the use needs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solid waste technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a high-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device.
Background
The solid waste refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings (the definition of foreign matters is more extensive, and the waste generated in animal activities also belongs to the category), and is generally called as 'garbage'.
Patent application publication No. CN 207413996U's utility model discloses an organic solid waste innocent treatment system, when carrying out organic solid waste treatment, carry organic solid waste to screening plant in through first conveying mechanism and sieve, the impurity screening that will dope in organic solid waste obtains first processing body, then carry first processing body to carrying out crushing treatment through second conveying mechanism and obtain the second processing body in breaker, carry the second processing body to fermentation treatment in the fermenting installation through third conveying mechanism, thereby obtain organic waste, set up like this, effectively avoided msw incineration or landfill to handle the unfavorable phenomenon of environment, make organic solid waste into the fertilizer.
However, in actual use, there still exist many disadvantages, such as that the garbage bags cannot be removed in advance, and the urban garbage generally contains a lot of plastic bag products, and these plastic bags are often mixed in the solid waste, and if the plastic bags are directly crushed or burned, the environment will be polluted to a certain extent, and the use requirements cannot be well met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiment of the present invention provides a high-efficiency harmless treatment device for solid waste, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the motor, the rotating shaft drives the cam and the roller to rotate to extrude the top of the conveying belt body, when the rotating shaft continues to rotate to drive the cam and the roller to separate from the top of the conveying belt body, the conveying belt body is sprung downwards under stress, the conveying belt body vibrates to drive the solid garbage at the top to vibrate and disperse, the fan blows the vibrated and dispersed fixed garbage by blowing air to blow out plastic bags with lighter floating mass in the fixed garbage, therefore, the separation effect on the plastic bags is effectively accelerated, most garbage bags can be effectively separated, the adverse effect of the garbage bags on subsequent burying treatment in solid garbage is avoided, and the problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a high-efficiency harmless treatment device for solid wastes comprises a base, wherein a side plate is arranged at the top of the base, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are arranged on the front surface of the side plate, a vibration device is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, a conveying belt body is erected at the top of the vibration device, a crusher body is arranged at the top of the base and is arranged below one side of the conveying belt body, a transmission device is arranged at one side of the vibration device and is arranged at one side of the side plate, and a blowing device is arranged at the top of the side plate;
the vibrating device comprises a rotating shaft, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the first bearing is embedded in one side of a first supporting plate in a penetrating manner, a second bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, the second bearing is embedded in one side of a second supporting plate, a plurality of cams are fixedly embedded in the outer side wall of the rotating shaft, rollers are arranged at the tops of the cams, and a conveying belt body is erected at the tops of the rollers;
the transmission device comprises a motor, one end of an output shaft of the motor is provided with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is meshed with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is arranged at one end of a rotating shaft, one side of the motor is provided with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged at one side of a side plate;
the blowing device comprises an air hopper, the air hopper is arranged at the top of the side plate, an air pipe is arranged on one side of the air hopper, a fan is arranged at the other end of the air pipe, and the fan is arranged on one side of the side plate.
In a preferred embodiment, the front surface of the side plate is provided with a power supply, the front surface of the side plate is provided with a first switch and a second switch, and the output end of the power supply is electrically connected with the input ends of the first switch and the second switch.
In a preferred embodiment, the input of the motor is electrically connected to the output of the first switch, and the input of the fan is electrically connected to the output of the second switch.
In a preferred embodiment, a coupling is arranged between the output shaft of the motor and the second bevel gear, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear through the coupling.
In a preferred embodiment, two supporting bars are arranged on one side of the wind scoop, and the wind scoop is fixedly connected with the tops of the side plates through the supporting bars.
In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the roller top and the rotating shaft is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft and the inner cavity of the conveying belt body.
In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt of the conveyor belt body is a rubber elastic conveyor belt.
In a preferred embodiment, the base has a width greater than the width of the conveyor belt body, and the side walls are welded to the base.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up the motor, pivot and cam, when rubbish is carried to curb plate one side through the conveyer belt body, motor output shaft rotates and drives the pivot and rotate, the pivot drives cam and gyro wheel rotation and extrudees conveyer belt body top, when the pivot continues to rotate and drives cam and gyro wheel and conveyer belt body top separation, the conveyer belt body atress is flicked downwards, the solid waste vibration dispersion of conveyer belt body vibration drive top, fan work blast air blows the fixed rubbish of dispersed vibration, the plastic bag that floats the quality lighter in the fixed rubbish blows off, thereby effectively accelerated the separation effect to the plastic bag, can effectively separate most disposal bag, avoided the disposal bag in the solid rubbish for the adverse effect that follow-up burying treatment brought, satisfied the user demand;
2. the utility model discloses a set up the gyro wheel, the top of cam is equipped with the gyro wheel, and when the cam drove the gyro wheel and contacts with this body of conveyer belt, the gyro wheel can reduce the friction with the conveyer belt body through sliding, causes wearing and tearing when having avoided cam extrusion vibration conveyer belt body, and the slew velocity of conveyer belt body is lower than the slew velocity of pivot, and the frictional force of having avoided the horizontal transport of conveyer belt body is extruded by the gyro wheel and is leaded to wearing and tearing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of the cam of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating shaft of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the automatic crusher comprises a side plate 1, a base 2, a first supporting plate 3, a first bearing 4, a rotating shaft 5, a second bearing 6, a second supporting plate 7, a cam 8, a roller 9, a first bevel gear 10, a second bevel gear 11, a motor 12, a fixing plate 13, a power supply 14, a conveyer belt body 15, a crusher body 16, an air hopper 17, an air pipe 18, a fan 19, a supporting bar 20, a first switch 21 and a second switch 22.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a high-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device as shown in figures 1-2 and 4, including base 2, the top of base 2 is equipped with curb plate 1, the front of curb plate 1 is equipped with first backup pad 3 and second backup pad 7, and is equipped with the vibrating device between first backup pad 3 and second backup pad 7, conveyer belt body 15 has been set up at the top of vibrating device, the top of base 2 is equipped with rubbing crusher body 16, and rubbing crusher body 16 locates the below of conveyer belt body 15 one side, one side of vibrating device is equipped with transmission, transmission locates one side of curb plate 1, the top of curb plate 1 is equipped with blast apparatus;
the vibration device comprises a rotating shaft 5, a first bearing 4 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5, the first bearing 4 penetrates through and is embedded in one side of a first supporting plate 3, a second bearing 6 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5, the second bearing 6 is embedded in one side of a second supporting plate 7, a plurality of cams 8 are fixedly embedded in the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 5, rollers 9 are arranged at the tops of the cams 8, and a conveying belt body 15 is erected at the tops of the rollers 9;
the transmission device comprises a motor 12, one end of an output shaft of the motor 12 is provided with a second bevel gear 11, the second bevel gear 11 is meshed with a first bevel gear 10, the first bevel gear 10 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 5, one side of the motor 12 is provided with a fixing plate 13, and the fixing plate 13 is arranged at one side of the side plate 1;
the blowing device comprises an air hopper 17, the air hopper 17 is arranged at the top of the side plate 1, an air pipe 18 is arranged on one side of the air hopper 17, a fan 19 is arranged at the other end of the air pipe 18, and the fan 19 is arranged on one side of the side plate 1.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: when garbage is conveyed to one side of the side plate 1 through the conveyor belt body 15, the first switch 21 is operated to enable the motor 12 to work, the second switch 22 is operated to enable the fan 19 to work, an output shaft of the motor 12 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 11 and the first bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 10 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate in the first bearing 4 and the second bearing 6, the rotating shaft 5 rotates to drive the cam 8 and the roller 9 to rotate to extrude the top of the conveyor belt body 15, when the rotating shaft 5 continues to rotate to drive the cam 8 and the roller 9 to separate from the top of the conveyor belt body 15, the conveyor belt body 15 is forced to bounce downwards, so that the cam 8 rotating in a reciprocating mode can vibrate the conveyor belt body 15, the conveyor belt body 15 vibrates to drive solid garbage at the top to vibrate, the fan 19 works to blow air into the air hopper 17 through the air pipe 18, the blown air moves out, the plastic bag in the rubbish is blown away and is ground or burnt after entering 16 interior grindings of rubbing crusher bodies, the separation effect to the plastic bag of effectively having accelerated can effectually carry out separation treatment with most disposal bag, has avoided the disposal bag to give the adverse effect that follow-up burying treatment brought in solid rubbish, has satisfied the user demand.
The utility model provides a high-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device as shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 5 still includes pivot 5, 5 lateral walls of pivot are fixed to be inlayed and are equipped with a plurality of cams 8, cam 8's top is equipped with gyro wheel 9, conveyer belt body 15 has been set up at gyro wheel 9's top.
The implementation mode is specifically as follows: cam 8's top is equipped with gyro wheel 9, when cam 8 drives gyro wheel 9 and the contact of conveyer belt body 15, gyro wheel 9 can reduce the friction with conveyer belt body 15 through sliding, cause wearing and tearing when having avoided cam 8 extrusion vibration conveyer belt body 15, and conveyer belt body 15's slew velocity is lower than the slew velocity of pivot 5, the frictional force of having avoided conveyer belt body 15 lateral transport is extruded by gyro wheel 9 and is leaded to wearing and tearing, and pivot 5 is more stable in the rotation of first bearing 4 and second bearing 6, the stability of cam 8 drive conveyer belt body 15 vibration has been guaranteed.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to fig. 1-2 and 4 of the specification, when the garbage is transferred to one side of the side plate 1 by the transfer belt body 15, the output shaft of the motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the cam 8 and the roller 9 to rotate to extrude the top of the conveying belt body 15, when the rotating shaft 5 continues to rotate to drive the cam 8 and the roller 9 to separate from the top of the conveying belt body 15, the conveying belt body 15 is forced to bounce downwards, the conveying belt body 15 vibrates to drive the solid garbage at the top to vibrate and disperse, the fan 19 works to blow the vibrated and dispersed fixed garbage to blow out plastic bags floating in the fixed garbage and having light weight, therefore, the separation effect on the plastic bags is effectively accelerated, most garbage bags can be effectively separated, the adverse effect of the garbage bags in solid garbage on subsequent burying treatment is avoided, and the use requirement is met;
referring to the attached drawings 1-2 and 5 in the specification, the roller 9 is arranged at the top of the cam 8, when the cam 8 drives the roller 9 to contact with the conveying belt body 15, the roller 9 can reduce friction with the conveying belt body 15 through sliding, abrasion caused when the cam 8 extrudes and vibrates the conveying belt body 15 is avoided, the rotating speed of the conveying belt body 15 is lower than that of the rotating shaft 5, and abrasion caused by the fact that friction force of transverse conveying of the conveying belt body 15 is extruded by the roller 9 is avoided.
And finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device, includes base (2), its characterized in that: the top of the base (2) is provided with a side plate (1), the front surface of the side plate (1) is provided with a first support plate (3) and a second support plate (7), a vibration device is arranged between the first support plate (3) and the second support plate (7), the top of the vibration device is provided with a conveyer belt body (15), the top of the base (2) is provided with a crusher body (16), the crusher body (16) is arranged below one side of the conveyer belt body (15), one side of the vibration device is provided with a transmission device, the transmission device is arranged on one side of the side plate (1), and the top of the side plate (1) is provided with a blowing device;
the vibration device comprises a rotating shaft (5), a first bearing (4) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (5), the first bearing (4) penetrates through and is embedded in one side of a first supporting plate (3), a second bearing (6) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (5), the second bearing (6) is embedded in one side of a second supporting plate (7), a plurality of cams (8) are fixedly embedded in the outer side wall of the rotating shaft (5), rollers (9) are arranged at the tops of the cams (8), and a conveying belt body (15) is erected at the top of each roller (9);
the transmission device comprises a motor (12), one end of an output shaft of the motor (12) is provided with a second bevel gear (11), the second bevel gear (11) is meshed with a first bevel gear (10), the first bevel gear (10) is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft (5), one side of the motor (12) is provided with a fixing plate (13), and the fixing plate (13) is arranged at one side of the side plate (1);
the blowing device comprises an air hopper (17), the air hopper (17) is arranged at the top of the side plate (1), an air pipe (18) is arranged on one side of the air hopper (17), a fan (19) is arranged at the other end of the air pipe (18), and the fan (19) is arranged on one side of the side plate (1).
2. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of curb plate (1) is equipped with power (14), the front of curb plate (1) is equipped with first switch (21) and second switch (22), the output of power (14) is connected with the input electricity of first switch (21) and second switch (22).
3. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the input end of the motor (12) is electrically connected with the output end of the first switch (21), and the input end of the fan (19) is electrically connected with the output end of the second switch (22).
4. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: a coupler is arranged between the output shaft of the motor (12) and the second bevel gear (11), and the output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear (11) through the coupler.
5. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of wind scoop (17) is equipped with two support bars (20), and wind scoop (17) passes through the top fixed connection of support bar (20) and curb plate (1).
6. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the distance between the top of the roller (9) and the rotating shaft (5) is greater than the distance between the rotating shaft (5) and the inner cavity of the conveying belt body (15).
7. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying belt of the conveying belt body (15) is a rubber elastic conveying belt.
8. The high-efficiency harmless solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the base (2) is larger than that of the conveying belt body (15), and the side wall of the base (2) is welded with the base.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921348546.0U CN210647695U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | High-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921348546.0U CN210647695U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | High-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210647695U true CN210647695U (en) | 2020-06-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921348546.0U Active CN210647695U (en) | 2019-08-20 | 2019-08-20 | High-efficient solid waste innocent treatment device |
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| CN (1) | CN210647695U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112495993A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 西安若翰生物饲料有限公司 | Branch and leaf separation and crushing device for preparing fermented feed by kiwi fruit branches |
| CN113385415A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-09-14 | 泉州容大机械有限公司 | Air-floating garbage winnowing machine |
-
2019
- 2019-08-20 CN CN201921348546.0U patent/CN210647695U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112495993A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-16 | 西安若翰生物饲料有限公司 | Branch and leaf separation and crushing device for preparing fermented feed by kiwi fruit branches |
| CN112495993B (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-08-24 | 西安若翰生物饲料有限公司 | Branch and leaf separation and crushing device for preparing fermented feed by kiwi fruit branches |
| CN113385415A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-09-14 | 泉州容大机械有限公司 | Air-floating garbage winnowing machine |
| CN113385415B (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2022-04-08 | 泉州容大机械有限公司 | Air-floating garbage winnowing machine |
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