CN220310549U - Construction waste crushing and conveying device - Google Patents
Construction waste crushing and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN220310549U CN220310549U CN202321823277.5U CN202321823277U CN220310549U CN 220310549 U CN220310549 U CN 220310549U CN 202321823277 U CN202321823277 U CN 202321823277U CN 220310549 U CN220310549 U CN 220310549U
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- crushing
- box
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- motor
- conveyer
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a construction waste crushing and conveying device, which relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing and comprises a crushing box, wherein the top end of the crushing box is provided with a feed inlet, one side of the crushing box is in threaded connection with a crushing motor, a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box, the lower position of the front end of the crushing box is provided with a discharge outlet, the front of the crushing box is provided with a screening mechanism, the screening mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a screening frame at the rear position, the inside of the screening frame is fixedly connected with a screen, a vibrating motor is arranged at the middle position of one side of the screening frame, and the middle position of the other side of the screening frame is provided with a first transmission groove; the construction waste crushing and conveying device ensures that unqualified construction waste fragments and qualified waste fragments are not mixed and conveyed, improves conveying effect, is convenient for classified conveying, and is convenient for increasing crushing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of construction waste crushing, in particular to a construction waste crushing and conveying device.
Background
The construction waste is dregs, waste soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, paving or dismantling various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals, and part of the waste particles are relatively large and difficult to treat when the construction waste is recovered, so that the construction waste needs to be crushed firstly, and the construction waste needs to be conveyed outwards from a crushing position after the crushing is finished;
at present, when the existing construction waste crushing and conveying device is used, the construction waste crushed by the crusher is directly conveyed generally, and all the construction waste cannot be crushed to a qualified degree, so that unqualified waste fragments and qualified waste fragments are mixed, the conveying effect is affected, after the construction waste is crushed, the construction waste is different in size, the larger-size waste cannot be conveyed and crushed secondarily, and the crushing efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model mainly aims to provide the construction waste crushing and conveying device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the construction waste crushing and conveying device comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the crushing box, a crushing motor is connected to one side of the crushing box in a threaded manner, a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing box, a discharge hole is formed in the lower position of the front end of the crushing box, and a screening mechanism is arranged in front of the crushing box;
the screening mechanism comprises a supporting frame, the top end of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a screening frame near the rear position, a screen is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening frame, a vibrating motor is installed at the central position of one side of the screening frame, a first transmission groove is formed in the central position of the other side of the screening frame, and a conveying pipe is installed in the first transmission groove.
As a further scheme of the utility model, the supporting frame is positioned below the discharge hole, the screen mesh is obliquely arranged, one side far away from the conveying pipe is tilted, and one side of the screen mesh is attached to the other side of the vibrating motor.
As a further scheme of the utility model, blanking slopes are arranged in the screening frame and below the screen mesh, rotating rollers are arranged in the screening frame near the front end and the rear end, and a conveying belt is sleeved on the outer ring of each rotating roller.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a first conveying motor is connected to one side of the support frame at a rear position in a threaded manner, a shaft of the first conveying motor penetrates through one side of the support frame and is fixedly connected with a rotating roller at the rear end, and a first bearing is arranged at the joint of the shaft of the first conveying motor and the support frame and is in rotary connection with the support frame through the first bearing.
As a further scheme of the utility model, one side of the crushing box, which is far away from the crushing motor, is provided with a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a conveying box, the conveying box is arranged at the position close to the other side of the crushing box, the bottom end of the conveying box is in threaded connection with a conveying motor II, the front end of the conveying box is provided with a conveying groove II at the position close to the lower part, the tail end of a conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the conveying groove II, and one end of the conveying pipe, which is close to the screen, is higher than one end, which is close to the conveying box.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a second shaft of the conveying motor penetrates through the bottom end of the conveying box, the shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral auger, a second bearing is arranged at the joint of the second shaft of the conveying motor and the conveying box and is rotationally connected with the conveying box through the second bearing, a discharging opening is arranged on one side, close to the crushing box, of the conveying box, and the discharging opening corresponds to the feeding opening of the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the screening mechanism and the feeding mechanism are arranged, the crushed construction waste is filtered through the arrangement of the screen, and meanwhile, the conveying motor is arranged to drive the conveying belt to rotate so as to convey qualified construction waste, so that unqualified construction waste fragments and qualified waste fragments are ensured not to be mutually mixed and conveyed, the conveying effect is improved, and the classification conveying is facilitated;
through conveyer pipe and the screen cloth that set up, with the unqualified building rubbish transport to the delivery wagon in after the breakage, drive spiral auger rotation through conveying motor two simultaneously, with the inside rubbish of delivery wagon to feed opening department, make unqualified building rubbish fall to the inside of broken case again from feed opening department, be convenient for carry out the secondary to unqualified building rubbish and break, and can carry unqualified building rubbish at the in-process of carrying to the building rubbish to the unqualified building rubbish, be convenient for carry the breakage to unqualified building rubbish, be convenient for increase crushing efficiency simultaneously.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the whole structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view showing the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a crushing motor; 3. a crushing roller; 4. a discharge port; 5. a screening mechanism; 6. a support frame; 7. a conveyor belt; 8. a screening frame; 9. a screen; 10. a blanking slope; 11. a vibration motor; 12. a first conveying motor; 13. a delivery tube; 14. a feeding mechanism; 15. a delivery box; 16. a second conveying motor; 17. a spiral auger; 18. and a feed opening.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, the construction waste crushing and conveying device comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the crushing box 1, a crushing motor 2 is connected to one side of the crushing box 1 in a threaded manner, a crushing roller 3 is arranged in the crushing box 1, a discharge outlet 4 is formed in the lower position of the front end of the crushing box 1, and a screening mechanism 5 is arranged in front of the crushing box 1;
the screening mechanism 5 comprises a supporting frame 6, a screening frame 8 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting frame 6 at a rear position, a screen 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the screening frame 8, a vibrating motor 11 is installed at the central position of one side of the screening frame 8, a first conveying groove is formed in the central position of the other side of the screening frame 8, and a conveying pipe 13 is installed inside the first conveying groove.
In this embodiment, support frame 6 is located the below of discharge gate 4, and screen cloth 9 sets up for the slope, and keeps away from the one side perk of conveyer pipe 13, and one side and the laminating of vibrating motor 11 opposite side of screen cloth 9 drive screen cloth 9 vibration through vibrating motor 11, are convenient for increase filtration efficiency, and simultaneously because of gravity cause, great building rubbish can be in screen cloth 9 vibration time, in the conveyer pipe 13 is got into from screen cloth 9 landing, the classification of being convenient for.
In this embodiment, the inside of screening frame 8 and the below position of screen cloth 9 are provided with blanking slope 10, and the inside of support frame 6 all is provided with the commentaries on classics roller near front and back end position, and the commentaries on classics roller outer lane has cup jointed conveyer belt 7, carries out the water conservancy diversion to the involutory building rubbish through blanking slope 10 that set up, carries to involutory building rubbish through conveyer belt 7 simultaneously.
In this embodiment, a first conveying motor 12 is in threaded connection with a rear position on one side of the support frame 6, a shaft of the first conveying motor 12 penetrates through one side of the support frame 6 and is fixedly connected with a rotating roller at the rear end, a first bearing is arranged at a joint of the shaft of the first conveying motor 12 and the support frame 6 and is rotationally connected with the support frame 6 through the first bearing, the first conveying motor 12 rotates to drive the conveying belt 7 to rotate, the construction waste is conveyed, friction in the rotating process is reduced through the first bearing, and the rotating precision of the construction waste is guaranteed.
In this embodiment, the one side of crushing case 1 and keeping away from crushing motor 2 is provided with feed mechanism 14, feed mechanism 14 includes transport case 15, transport case 15 installs in the opposite side position that is close to crushing case 1, transport case 15 bottom threaded connection has transport motor two 16, transport groove two has been seted up to transport case 15's front end low position, the end and the transport groove two fixed connection of conveyer pipe 13, and the one end that conveyer pipe 13 is close to screen cloth 9 is higher than the one end that is close to transport case 15, carry into transport case 15 inside with great building rubbish through conveyer pipe 13, be convenient for classification.
In this embodiment, the bottom of transport case 15 is run through to transport motor two 16 axletree, and the axletree fixedly connected with spiral auger 17, and the junction of transport motor two 16's axletree and transport case 15 is provided with bearing two, rotates with transport case 15 through bearing two and is connected, and one side that transport case 15 is close to broken case 1 is provided with feed opening 18, and feed opening 18 is corresponding with broken case 1 feed inlet, drives spiral auger 17 through the transport motor two 16 of setting and eat the inside of transporting into broken case 1 again, is convenient for break many times, increases crushing effect.
When the construction waste crushing and conveying device is used, firstly, when the construction waste is crushed, the construction waste is poured into the crushing box 1 from the feed inlet at the top end of the crushing box 1, then the crushing motor 2 is started, the crushing motor 2 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate, the crushing roller 3 rotates to crush the construction waste, and the crushed waste slides from the discharge hole 4 to the screen mesh 9 in the screening frame 8;
meanwhile, a vibrating motor 11 and a first conveying motor 12 can be started, the vibrating motor 11 drives the screen 9 to vibrate, so that the crushed building garbage with qualified size falls from the screen 9 and falls onto the conveying belt 7 through the diversion of the blanking slope 10, and the conveying belt 7 is driven to rotate due to the rotation of the first conveying motor 12, so that the building garbage with qualified size is conveyed to a proper position;
because the screen cloth 9 is obliquely arranged, through the vibration of the screen cloth 9, the construction waste with larger size slides into the conveying pipe 13 and is conveyed into the conveying box 15 through the conveying pipe 13, the conveying motor II 16 can be started, the conveying motor II 16 drives the spiral auger 17 to rotate, the construction waste with larger size in the conveying box 15 is conveyed to the upper part of the conveying box 15, and falls into the crushing box 1 again from the feed opening 18 for secondary crushing treatment, so that the effect of multiple crushing treatment on unqualified construction waste is achieved.
Claims (6)
1. Broken conveyor of building rubbish, its characterized in that: the novel crushing machine comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top end of the crushing box (1), a crushing motor (2) is connected to one side of the crushing box (1) in a threaded manner, a crushing roller (3) is arranged in the crushing box (1), a discharge hole (4) is formed in the position, close to the lower position, of the front end of the crushing box (1), and a screening mechanism (5) is arranged in front of the crushing box (1);
screening mechanism (5) are including support frame (6), and support frame (6) top is back position fixedly connected with screening frame (8), and screening frame (8) inside fixedly connected with screen cloth (9), vibrating motor (11) are installed to one side intermediate position of screening frame (8), and transmission groove one has been seted up to the opposite side intermediate position of screening frame (8), and transmission groove one internally mounted has conveyer pipe (13).
2. The construction waste crushing and conveying device according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame (6) is located the below of discharge gate (4), and screen cloth (9) are slope setting, and keep away from one side perk of conveyer pipe (13), one side and vibrating motor (11) opposite side laminating of screen cloth (9).
3. The construction waste crushing and conveying device according to claim 2, wherein: the inside of screening frame (8) and the below position of screen cloth (9) are provided with blanking slope (10), and the inside of support frame (6) all is provided with the commentaries on classics roller near front and back end position, and the conveyer belt (7) have been cup jointed to the commentaries on classics roller outer lane.
4. A construction waste crushing and conveying device according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the support frame (6) is connected with a first conveying motor (12) in a threaded mode at the rear position, a shaft of the first conveying motor (12) penetrates through one side of the support frame (6) and is fixedly connected with a rotating roller at the rear end, and a first bearing is arranged at the joint of the shaft of the first conveying motor (12) and the support frame (6) and is in rotary connection with the support frame (6) through the first bearing.
5. The construction waste crushing and conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: one side of crushing case (1) and keeping away from crushing motor (2) is provided with feed mechanism (14), feed mechanism (14) are including conveyer box (15), conveyer box (15) are installed and are being close to crushing case (1) opposite side position, conveyer box (15) bottom threaded connection has conveyer motor two (16), conveyer box (15) front end has been seted up conveyer groove two in the lower position, the end and the second fixed connection of conveyer groove of conveyer pipe (13), and the one end that conveyer pipe (13) are close to screen cloth (9) is higher than the one end that is close to conveyer box (15).
6. The construction waste crushing and conveying device according to claim 5, wherein: the shaft of the second conveying motor (16) penetrates through the bottom end of the conveying box (15), the spiral auger (17) is fixedly connected with the shaft, a second bearing is arranged at the joint of the shaft of the second conveying motor (16) and the conveying box (15), the second bearing is rotationally connected with the conveying box (15), a feed opening (18) is formed in one side, close to the crushing box (1), of the conveying box (15), and the feed opening (18) corresponds to the feed opening of the crushing box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321823277.5U CN220310549U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Construction waste crushing and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321823277.5U CN220310549U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Construction waste crushing and conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220310549U true CN220310549U (en) | 2024-01-09 |
Family
ID=89408631
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321823277.5U Active CN220310549U (en) | 2023-07-12 | 2023-07-12 | Construction waste crushing and conveying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220310549U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-12 CN CN202321823277.5U patent/CN220310549U/en active Active
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