CN210641675U

CN210641675U - Solar greenhouse ceiling

Info

Publication number: CN210641675U
Application number: CN201921550403.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晨
Original assignee: Kainian Agriculture Co Ltd
Current assignee: Kainian Agriculture Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-18
Filing date: 2019-09-18
Publication date: 2020-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar greenhouse ceiling, which comprises a ceiling bracket, a ceiling slide rail, a solar panel assembly and a plurality of heat preservation glass fixedly arranged on the ceiling bracket; wherein: the solar panel assembly and the heat-insulating glass assembly are arranged at intervals along the direction of the ceiling sliding rail; the solar panel assembly consists of an upper bracket, an upper sliding rail and a plurality of solar panels fixedly arranged on the upper bracket, wherein each solar panel comprises a power supply output end which is used for connecting electric equipment in the greenhouse; a plurality of sliding block assemblies are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the upper sliding rail, sliding rail grooves are formed in the ceiling sliding rail, and the sliding block assemblies slide back and forth in the sliding rail grooves along the ceiling sliding rail. The utility model discloses a greenhouse ceiling has solved the not enough problem of current solar greenhouse daylighting wind-collecting, has fine energy-conserving and environmental protection effect.

Description

Solar greenhouse ceiling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a warmhouse booth technical field, more specifically the utility model relates to a solar greenhouse ceiling that says so.

Background

With the continuous progress of society, the traditional agricultural production mode cannot meet the requirement of modern civilization development, and the novel facility agriculture is pursued by people in the industry. The greenhouse is a facility which can transmit light and preserve heat and is used for cultivating plants, can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield in seasons which are not suitable for the growth of the plants, and is mainly used for cultivating or growing seedlings of the plants such as the warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. With the continuous improvement of greenhouse technology, more and more agricultural greenhouses are added with solar power generation systems.

However, the crop growing environment requires suitable temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration, and requires indoor harmful gas concentrations below the minimum limits that can be detrimental to crop growth. The basic function of the greenhouse is to create a controllable environment for crops, the ventilation in the greenhouse environment regulation and control plays an irreplaceable role, but the solar greenhouse on the market is single in structure and is fixedly installed, on one hand, the solar panel can block partial lighting, on the other hand, the design of the fixed ceiling is not beneficial to discharging of moisture in the greenhouse, and ventilation equipment needs to be additionally installed in the greenhouse.

Therefore, how to provide a simple and practical ceiling which can not only satisfy the installation of a solar energy system, but also effectively solve the ventilation problem is a problem that needs to be solved by the technical personnel in the field.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is not enough to above-mentioned prior art, provide a solar greenhouse ceiling, the warmhouse booth who comprises this solar greenhouse ceiling has the ceiling and can freely arrange in pairs, uses extensively, and the air permeability is good, keeps warm effectual characteristics.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a solar greenhouse canopy, comprising: the solar energy thermal insulation system comprises a ceiling support, ceiling slide rails, a solar panel assembly and a plurality of thermal insulation glass fixedly arranged on the ceiling support; wherein:

the solar panel assembly and the heat preservation glass are arranged at intervals along the direction of the ceiling sliding rail;

the solar panel assembly consists of an upper bracket, an upper sliding rail and a plurality of solar panels fixedly arranged on the upper bracket, wherein each solar panel comprises a power supply output end which is connected with electric equipment in the greenhouse;

the inner side of the upper sliding rail is fixedly provided with a plurality of sliding block assemblies, and each sliding block assembly also comprises a T-shaped supporting shaft and pulleys rotatably connected to two sides of the T-shaped supporting shaft;

a sliding rail groove is formed in the ceiling sliding rail, and the sliding block assembly slides back and forth in the sliding rail groove along the ceiling sliding rail.

Has the advantages that: the device adds solar cell panel at the warmhouse booth ceiling, can play the effect of effectively utilizing the sunlight to produce electric energy, simultaneously, greenhouse booth daylighting receives the technical problem who influences when solving solar panel fixed setting, sets up the ceiling support of special construction at the warmhouse booth ceiling, and this ceiling support includes the ceiling slide rail, and this slide rail can make the split type push-and-pull of ceiling, and the effectual ceiling of having solved is difficult for opening the problem that influences the daylighting, can produce very profitable technological effect.

Preferably, in the ceiling of the solar greenhouse, the inclination angle of the ceiling bracket to the ground is 40-45 degrees when the ceiling bracket is installed.

Has the advantages that: when the ceiling support is installed, an inclination angle of 40-45 degrees is arranged between the ceiling support and the ground, so that the solar panel can receive solar illumination to the maximum extent, the conversion efficiency is obviously higher than that of the solar panel arranged in parallel with the ground, and the ceiling support is designed to meet the bottom to a certain extent, has the function of facilitating drainage and removing accumulated snow, and can play a great beneficial effect.

Preferably, in the solar greenhouse ceiling, a plurality of ceiling slide rails may be provided according to the size of the greenhouse ceiling.

Has the advantages that: the ceiling slide rail can play a role in convenient pushing and pulling, the area of the greenhouse ceiling is large, and more slide rails can be arranged to solve the problem.

Preferably, in the solar greenhouse ceiling, the solar cell panel is a double-sided power generation solar module.

Has the advantages that: the solar greenhouse ceiling provided by the utility model can install the solar battery component with a single-side receiving light according to the cost, and preferably selects the double-sided power generation solar battery component with double-sided power generation, such as an N-type double-glass solar component, in order to improve the conversion efficiency; according to experimental data and data disclosed in the field, the efficiency of the double-sided light receiving power generation photovoltaic module is improved by about 15% compared with that of a conventional single-sided light receiving power generation photovoltaic module, so that a very beneficial technical effect can be generated.

According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a solar greenhouse ceiling, which realizes the effect of generating electric energy by utilizing natural conditions to the maximum extent, and simultaneously, the unique structure of the utility model can realize better lighting and wind collection of the greenhouse, and the heat-insulating glass also plays a role in heat insulation; therefore, the utility model discloses a greenhouse roof has solved the not enough problem of current solar greenhouse daylighting wind-collecting, has fine energy-conserving and environmental protection effect, has produced very profitable technological effect.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ceiling slide rail shown in FIG. 1;

wherein:

1. a ceiling mount; 2. ceiling slide rails; 3. a solar panel assembly; 4. insulating glass; 21. a slide rail groove; 31. an upper bracket; 32. an upper slide rail; 33. a solar panel; 34. a power supply output terminal; 35. a slider assembly; 36. a T-shaped support shaft; 37. a pulley.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a solar greenhouse ceiling, please refer to attached figure 1, attached figure 2.

A solar greenhouse canopy comprising: the solar energy heat-preservation ceiling comprises a ceiling support 1, ceiling slide rails 2, a solar panel assembly 3 and a plurality of heat-preservation glass 4 fixedly arranged on the ceiling support 1; wherein:

the solar panel assembly 3 and the heat preservation glass 4 are arranged at intervals along the direction of the ceiling slide rail 2;

the solar panel assembly 3 is composed of an upper bracket 31, an upper sliding rail 32 and a plurality of solar panels 33 fixedly installed on the upper bracket 31, wherein each solar panel 33 comprises a power output end 34, and the power output ends 34 are connected with electric equipment in the greenhouse;

a plurality of sliding block assemblies 35 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the upper sliding rail 32, and each sliding block assembly 35 further comprises a T-shaped supporting shaft 36 and pulleys 37 which are rotatably connected to two sides of the T-shaped supporting shaft 36;

the ceiling slide rail 2 is provided with a slide rail groove 21, and the slide block assembly 35 slides back and forth along the ceiling slide rail 2 in the slide rail groove 21.

In order to further optimize the technical scheme, when the ceiling support 1 is installed, the inclination angle with the ground is 40-45 degrees.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the ceiling slide rail 2 may be provided in plurality according to the size of the greenhouse ceiling.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the solar cell panel 33 is a double-sided power generation solar module.

The utility model discloses a solar greenhouse ceiling, which realizes the effect of utilizing natural conditions to generate electric energy to the maximum extent, and simultaneously, the unique structure of the utility model can realize natural ventilation to adjust the environment, such as controlling the temperature and humidity of the greenhouse; greenhouse top ventilation is the process of a natural convulsions that makes progress from bottom to top, utilizes the utility model discloses must the structure can realize this process to keep fresh good air, the growth of promotion plant that can be better. Therefore, the utility model provides a solar greenhouse ceiling can produce very profitable technological effect.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A solar greenhouse canopy, comprising: the solar energy heat-preservation ceiling comprises a ceiling support (1), ceiling sliding rails (2), a solar panel assembly (3) and a plurality of heat-preservation glass (4) fixedly arranged on the ceiling support (1); wherein:

the solar panel assembly (3) and the heat preservation glass (4) are arranged at intervals along the direction of the ceiling sliding rail (2);

the solar panel assembly (3) consists of an upper bracket (31), an upper sliding rail (32) and a plurality of solar panels (33) fixedly installed on the upper bracket (31), wherein each solar panel (33) comprises a power supply output end (34), and the power supply output ends (34) are connected with electric equipment in the greenhouse;

a plurality of sliding block assemblies (35) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the upper sliding rail (32), each sliding block assembly (35) further comprises a T-shaped supporting shaft (36) and pulleys (37) which are rotatably connected to two sides of the T-shaped supporting shaft (36);

a slide rail groove (21) is formed in the ceiling slide rail (2), and the slide block assembly (35) slides back and forth in the slide rail groove (21) along the ceiling slide rail (2).

2. The solar greenhouse ceiling as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the ceiling brackets (1) are mounted with an inclination of between 40 ° and 45 ° to the ground.

3. The solar greenhouse ceiling as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the ceiling sliding rails (2) can be provided in plurality according to the size of the greenhouse ceiling.

4. The solar greenhouse canopy according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the solar panels (33) are double-sided power generation solar modules.