CN210621722U - Anti-scouring garden ecological slope - Google Patents

Anti-scouring garden ecological slope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210621722U
CN210621722U CN201921083866.8U CN201921083866U CN210621722U CN 210621722 U CN210621722 U CN 210621722U CN 201921083866 U CN201921083866 U CN 201921083866U CN 210621722 U CN210621722 U CN 210621722U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
top side
slope body
stratum reticulare
slope
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921083866.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐妍雯
王连青
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Jingmen Municipal Landscape Design And Research Institute
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Jingmen Municipal Landscape Design And Research Institute
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Priority to CN201921083866.8U priority Critical patent/CN210621722U/en
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the gardens, especially, be an ecological slope in gardens of antiscour, it effectively prevents the rainwash to current gardens slope body inconvenience, make the seed of bank protection plant be difficult for accomplishing the problem of growth development process in earlier stages such as sprouting on the slope body, the following scheme is proposed now, it includes the slope body, the top side of the slope body is provided with thick stratum reticulare, the top side of thick stratum reticulare provided with the net layer, the top side of net layer is provided with thin stratum reticulare, the top side of thin stratum reticulare is provided with guarantor's water layer, guarantor's top side is provided with the shielding layer, a plurality of bell mouth has been seted up to the top side of shielding layer, the clamp plate has been placed to the bell mouth activity. The utility model relates to a rationally, conveniently set up and fixed multilayer net on slope body surface for the bank protection plant can accomplish the growth process of growing seedlings smoothly on the slope body, alright effectively avoid slope body soil loss after the bank protection plant develops the shaping.

Description

Anti-scouring garden ecological slope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a gardens technical field especially relates to an ecological slope in gardens of antiscour.
Background
A garden ecological slope is an ecological technology of a comprehensive garden ecological slope system formed by plants or engineering and plants on a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like, after the side slope is excavated, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting the plants and utilizing the interaction of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirements on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the damaged garden ecological environment can be recovered, and the garden ecological slope is an effective garden ecological slope. For example, chinese patent with publication number CN208891286U discloses a garden ecological slope, which comprises a slope body, a cement panel laid on the upper surface of the slope body, a water chute arranged on the upper surface of the cement panel, a gravel layer arranged on the upper surface of the cement panel above the water chute, vegetation planting soil arranged on the upper surface of the gravel layer, a bamboo tube arranged on the upper surface of the vegetation planting soil and corresponding to the water chute, a box body arranged at the front end of the bottom side of the slope body, a baffle plate arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the box body and dividing the box body into a mud box and a water box, a filter tank arranged at the front side of the water box, a mud box connected to the left side of the filter tank, a water pump arranged at the bottom side of the water box and capable of preventing soil suitable for planting from being washed away with rainwater and reused, keeping normal growth of plants, reducing fertilization and maintenance of the labor intensity, is beneficial to the development of the garden ecological slope.
The slope body of gardens is owing to be the slope, and the inconvenient rainwater washout that effectively prevents of current gardens slope body moreover for the seed of bank protection plant is difficult to accomplish earlier stage growth and development processes such as sprouting on the slope body, and the fashioned plant survival rate of direct transplantation is lower, the rhizome is grabbed the ground insecure, therefore we have proposed the ecological slope of gardens of scour resistance and have been used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the inconvenient rainwater that effectively prevents of current gardens slope body and erodeing, making the seed of bank protection plant be difficult for accomplishing the shortcoming of growth and development process in earlier stage such as sprouting on the slope body, and the gardens ecological slope of antiscour that proposes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
ecological slope in gardens of antiscour, including the slope body, the top side of the slope body is provided with thick stratum reticulare, the top side on thick stratum reticulare is provided with the net layer, the top side on net layer is provided with thin stratum reticulare, and the top side on thin stratum reticulare is provided with guarantor's water layer, and the top side on guarantor's water layer is provided with the shielding layer, a plurality of bell mouths have been seted up to the top side of shielding layer, and the clamp plate has been placed to the bell mouth activity, and the bottom side welding of clamp plate has the inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar extends to in the slope body, the outside.
Preferably, the positioning plate and the inserted bar are both made of stainless steel, the vertical section of the pressing plate is of an isosceles trapezoid structure, the minimum diameter of the pressing plate is larger than the diameter of the inserted bar, the bottom end of the inserted bar extends to the lower side of the corresponding positioning plate and is of a conical structure, and the inserted bar can conveniently penetrate into the thick net layer, the grid layer, the thin net layer and the slope body.
Preferably, the top side of the positioning plate is provided with a tapered groove, the diameter of the inner side of the tapered groove is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, the inner wall of the bottom side of the tapered groove is provided with an insertion hole, and the outer side of the insertion rod is in interference fit with the corresponding insertion hole, so that the bottom end of the insertion rod can penetrate into the tapered groove first.
Preferably, a plurality of planting holes have been seted up to the top side of shielding layer, and planting hole and bell mouth are crisscross to be set up, and the planting hole is the growth and development place of bank protection plant seed.
Preferably, the nylon net is filled in the coarse net layer, the grid layer and the fine net layer, and the grid pore diameters of the coarse net layer, the grid layer and the fine net layer are sequentially reduced, so that soil in the slope body is not easy to pass through the coarse net layer, the grid layer and the fine net layer, and soil loss is effectively prevented at the early stage of growth of slope protection plants.
Preferably, the water-retaining layer is filled with asbestos gauze, the asbestos gauze is coated with a soil humectant, and the water-retaining layer plays a role in moisture retention.
Preferably, the shielding layer is the polarization membrane, and the polarization membrane is fixed to be pasted on the top side in the water retaining layer, and the shielding layer plays heat preservation and moisturizing effect, and plays the effect that prevents the rainwash at the earlier stage of the growth of bank protection plant.
In the utility model, due to the pressing plate, the inserted bar and the positioning plate, the anti-scouring garden ecological slope is embedded in the slope body in advance by the positioning plates, the tip part of the inserted bar is inserted into the tapered hole first by attaching the thick net layer, the grid layer, the thin net layer, the water retention layer and the shielding layer on the surface of the slope body in sequence, the pressing plate is knocked downwards, the inserted bar can sequentially pass through the water retention layer, the thin net layer, the grid layer and the thick net layer, the inserted bar can be inserted into the inserted hole, the inserted bar is conveniently fixed on the positioning plate, and the pressing plate can press the thick net layer, the grid layer, the thin net layer, the water retention layer and the shielding layer;
because the coarse mesh layer, the grid layer, the fine mesh layer, the water retention layer and the shielding layer are arranged, the shielding layer is punctured, slope protection plant seeds are placed in the planting holes, roots of the plant seeds can pass through the grids of the fine mesh layer, the grid layer and the coarse mesh layer and are rooted in a slope body, the shielding layer can be torn off after seedling raising of the slope protection plants is finished, the slope protection plants can be stably rooted on the slope body, and soil in the slope body is not easy to run off along with rainwater because the grid pore diameters of the coarse mesh layer, the grid layer and the fine mesh layer are reduced in sequence;
the utility model relates to a rationally, conveniently set up and fixed multilayer net on slope body surface for the bank protection plant can accomplish the growth process of growing seedlings smoothly on the slope body, alright effectively avoid slope body soil loss after the bank protection plant develops the shaping.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anti-scour garden ecological slope provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part a of the anti-scour garden ecological slope provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the anti-scouring positioning plate for garden ecological slopes;
fig. 4 is the utility model provides an antiscour gardens ecological slope's of locating plate another angle three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
In the figure: 1 slope body, 2 thick net layers, 3 net layers, 4 thin net layers, 5 water retention layers, 6 shielding layers, 7 tapered holes, 8 pressing plates, 9 positioning plates, 10 tapered grooves, 11 inserted rods, 12 inserted holes and 13 planting holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, ecological slope in gardens of antiscour, including the slope body 1, the top side of the slope body 1 is provided with thick stratum reticulare 2, the top side of thick stratum reticulare 2 is provided with net layer 3, the top side of net layer 3 is provided with thin stratum reticulare 4, the top side of thin stratum reticulare 4 is provided with protects water layer 5, the top side of protecting water layer 5 is provided with shielding layer 6, a plurality of bell mouth 7 have been seted up to shielding layer 6's top side, clamp plate 8 has been placed to bell mouth 7 internalization, clamp plate 8's bottom side welding has inserted bar 11, the bottom of inserted bar 11 extends to in the slope body 1, the outside cover of inserted bar 11 is equipped with locating plate 9, and locating plate 9.
The utility model discloses in, locating plate 9 and inserted bar 11 are made by stainless steel material, and the perpendicular cross-section of clamp plate 8 is isosceles trapezoid structure, and the minimum diameter ratio inserted bar 11 of clamp plate 8 is big, and the bottom of inserted bar 11 extends to the below of corresponding locating plate 9 and sets up to the toper structure, makes things convenient for inserted bar 11 to penetrate thick stratum reticulare 2, net layer 3, thin stratum reticulare 4 and slope body 1.
The utility model discloses in, positioning plate 9's top side has been seted up conical groove 10, and the inboard diameter of conical groove 10 reduces by last to down in proper order, has seted up spliced eye 12 on the bottom side inner wall of conical groove 10, and the outside of inserted bar 11 and corresponding spliced eye 12 interference fit for the bottom of inserted bar 11 can be followed earlier and penetrated in the conical groove 10.
The utility model discloses in, a plurality of planting holes 13 have been seted up to the top side of shielding layer 6, plant hole 13 and the crisscross setting of bell mouth 7, plant hole 13 and be the growing development place of bank protection plant seed.
The utility model discloses in, it has the nylon wire netting all to fill in coarse mesh layer 2, net layer 3 and the fine mesh layer 4, and the net aperture of coarse mesh layer 2, net layer 3 and fine mesh layer 4 reduces in proper order for soil in the slope body 1 is difficult for through coarse mesh layer 2, net layer 3 and fine mesh layer 4, effectively prevents soil loss in the growth earlier stage of bank protection plant.
The utility model discloses in, the intussuseption of guarantor's water layer 5 is filled with the asbestos gauge, and the coating has the soil humectant on the asbestos gauge, and guarantor's water layer 5 plays the effect of moisturizing.
The utility model discloses in, shielding layer 6 is the polarizing film, and polarizing film fixed paste in the top side of water retaining layer 5, and shielding layer 6 plays heat preservation and moisturizing effect, and plays the effect that prevents rainwash in the growth earlier stage of bank protection plant.
In the utility model, when in use, a plurality of positioning plates 9 are pre-buried in the slope body 1, and the same interval between the positioning plates 9 is ensured, then the thick net layer 2, the grid layer 3, the thin net layer 4, the water retention layer 5 and the shielding layer 6 are sequentially attached on the surface of the slope body 1, the tip part of the inserted bar 11 is firstly inserted into the tapered hole 7, the pressing plate 8 is knocked downwards, the inserted bar 11 can sequentially pass through the water retention layer 5, the thin net layer 4, the grid layer 3 and the thick net layer 2, as the inside diameter of the tapered groove 12 is sequentially increased from bottom to top, the inserted bar 11 can be conveniently inserted into the tapered groove 12, the pressing plate 8 is continuously knocked, the inserted bar 11 can be inserted into the inserted hole 12, as the inserted bar 11 is in interference fit with the inserted hole 12, the inserted bar 11 is conveniently fixed on the positioning plates 9, the pressing plate 8 can press the thick net layer 2, the grid layer 3, the thin net layer 4, the water retention layer 5 and, then puncture shielding layer 6, put into the bank protection plant seed in planting hole 13, shielding layer 6 plays the effect of heat preservation moisturizing, the rhizome of plant seed alright through the net of fine mesh layer 4, net layer 3 and coarse mesh layer 2 and prick the root to the slope body 1 in, can tear shielding layer 6 after the bank protection plant is grown seedlings and finishes, the plant that the rhizome is flourishing is selected to the bank protection plant this moment, the bank protection plant alright prick the root on slope body 1 firmly, because the net aperture of coarse mesh layer 2, net layer 3, fine mesh layer 4 reduces in proper order, soil in the slope body 1 is difficult for following the rainwater and runs off.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. Ecological slope in gardens of antiscour, including the slope body, its characterized in that, the top side of the slope body is provided with thick stratum reticulare, the top side on thick stratum reticulare is provided with the net layer, the top side on net layer is provided with thin stratum reticulare, and the top side on thin stratum reticulare is provided with protects the water layer, and the top side on guarantor's water layer is provided with the shielding layer, a plurality of bell mouths have been seted up to the top side of shielding layer, and the clamp plate has been placed to the bell mouth internalization, and the bottom side welding of clamp plate has the inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar extends to in the slope body, the outside cover.
2. The erosion-resistant garden ecological slope according to claim 1, wherein the positioning plates and the insertion rods are made of stainless steel, the vertical section of the pressing plate is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the minimum diameter of the pressing plate is larger than that of the insertion rods, and the bottom ends of the insertion rods extend to the lower side of the corresponding positioning plates and are arranged in a conical structure.
3. The erosion-resistant garden ecological slope according to claim 1, wherein the top side of the positioning plate is provided with a tapered groove, the inside diameter of the tapered groove is reduced from top to bottom, the inner wall of the bottom side of the tapered groove is provided with an insertion hole, and the outside of the insertion rod is in interference fit with the corresponding insertion hole.
4. The erosion-resistant garden ecological slope according to claim 1, wherein the shielding layer has a plurality of planting holes formed on a top side thereof, the planting holes being staggered with the tapered holes.
5. The scour-resistant garden ecological slope according to claim 1, wherein the coarse mesh layer, the mesh layer and the fine mesh layer are filled with nylon meshes, and mesh apertures of the coarse mesh layer, the mesh layer and the fine mesh layer are sequentially reduced.
6. The erosion-resistant garden ecological slope according to claim 1, wherein the water retention layer is filled with asbestos gauze coated with a soil moisture retention agent.
7. The erosion-resistant garden ecological slope according to claim 1, wherein the shielding layer is a polarizing film, and the polarizing film is fixedly attached to the top side of the water-retaining layer.
CN201921083866.8U 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Anti-scouring garden ecological slope Expired - Fee Related CN210621722U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921083866.8U CN210621722U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Anti-scouring garden ecological slope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921083866.8U CN210621722U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Anti-scouring garden ecological slope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210621722U true CN210621722U (en) 2020-05-26

Family

ID=70762200

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921083866.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210621722U (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Anti-scouring garden ecological slope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210621722U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200526

Termination date: 20210711

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee