CN210619829U

CN210619829U - Cut out cable equipment of bundling

Info

Publication number: CN210619829U
Application number: CN201921442720.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨柳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-30
Filing date: 2019-08-30
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cut out cable equipment of bundling, including the paying out machine who is used for placing bundle optical cable constructs, send into optical cable tip the wire feeding mechanism of wire winding mechanism, wind the mechanism of coiling that winds the optical cable of fixed length into the dish, cut out the line mechanism with the optical cable and cut out the binding mechanism that the optical cable that will become the dish binded, still include the double-layered line mechanism that will bind the optical cable that becomes to coil and take out in the mechanism of coiling, carry the unloading mechanism to the cycloidal mechanism in with the one-tenth dish optical cable that the double-layered line mechanism taken out and be used for neatly putting into the cycloidal mechanism of dish optical cable.

Description

Cut out cable equipment of bundling

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, concretely relates to cut out cable equipment of bundling.

Background

The cable cutting and binding equipment is mainly used for cutting optical cables (or similar materials), and has the working principle that the optical cables wound on a raw material barrel are unfolded, cut into sections according to the set length and the set number, the cut optical cables in the coiled form after being cut into the sections are wound into a coiled form, then the coiled optical cables are bound, and finally the bound optical cables are conveyed to a specified position for blanking, so that the common cable cutting and binding equipment in the market at present has the following problems:

1. the optical cable cutting position is arranged at the rear end of the wire feeding nozzle, and the optical cable cannot pass through the wire feeding nozzle due to bending deformation of an optical cable port after being cut, so that the wire feeding mechanism cannot complete wire feeding;

2. in order to make the inner diameters of the coiled optical cables uniform and tidy, the whole wire feeding mechanism needs to be moved up and down, the movement is heavy, and the working efficiency is not high;

3. when the bundled optical cables are conveyed to a designated position for blanking, the whole wire clamping mechanism needs to move outwards together for blanking, the wire clamping mechanism has large mass and cannot move for a long distance, the moving speed is slow, and the working efficiency is not high;

4. the wire blocking disc matched with the wire winding disc in the wire winding mechanism is arranged on the wire clamping mechanism, and can move along with the wire clamping mechanism in the feeding process, and the returned coaxial position of the wire blocking disc and the wire winding disc cannot be accurately positioned, so that the wire winding quality cannot be ensured;

5. the wire binding mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the wire winding mechanism, when the wire binding mechanism works, the wire binding mechanism needs to integrally move in two directions of an X axis and a Z axis, the movement is complex, and the working efficiency is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a rational in infrastructure, full-automatic cable cutting and binding equipment with high working efficiency.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:

a cable cutting and binding device comprises a pay-off mechanism used for placing bundled optical cables, a cable feeding mechanism used for feeding the end portions of the optical cables into a winding mechanism, a winding mechanism used for winding the optical cables with fixed lengths into a reel, a cable cutting mechanism used for cutting the optical cables, a binding mechanism used for binding the coiled optical cables, a cable clamping mechanism used for taking the bound coiled optical cables out of the winding mechanism, a blanking mechanism used for conveying the coiled optical cables taken out by the cable clamping mechanism into a cycloid mechanism, and a cycloid mechanism used for neatly placing the coiled optical cables.

The utility model discloses in, the double-layered line mechanism is including pressing from both sides the double-layered line manipulator that gets into the dish optical cable and upwards break away from wire winding mechanism, unloading mechanism including be arranged in from the double-layered line manipulator connect the lower line of dish optical cable collude, be used for driving the lower line collude the pivoted rotary machine, be used for driving the lower line and collude the actuating mechanism who carries out linear motion, the lower line colludes and installs on the rotary machine, the rotary machine moves along with actuating mechanism.

The utility model discloses in, wire winding mechanism includes the wire reel that becomes a volume with the optical cable dish of fixed length, with wire reel cooperation wire blocking disc, be used for driving the wire blocking disc moving mechanism that the wire blocking disc reciprocated, the wire reel sets up on same axis with the wire blocking disc, the wire blocking disc setting can reciprocate directly over the wire reel with the wire reel deciliter, the wire blocking disc articulates on wire blocking disc moving mechanism, the wire blocking disc reciprocates through wire blocking disc moving mechanism with the double-layered line manipulator.

The utility model discloses in, the mechanism of bundling sets up the periphery at the wire reel, set up the bundling groove that can supply the mechanism of bundling to rise the optical cable that will become the dish and bind on the wire reel, can reciprocate relatively between wire reel and the mechanism of bundling.

The utility model discloses in, set up on the drum of keeping off and be used for pressing from both sides the line clamping groove that the manipulator clamp got into a set optical cable.

The utility model discloses in, send line mechanism including sending the line mouth, being used for driving and sending the line mouth to carry out the winding displacement mechanism that reciprocates, send the line mouth to install on winding displacement mechanism.

The utility model discloses in, the position setting that wire cutting mechanism cut the optical cable is in the region after the optical cable passes the wire feeding mouth, wire cutting mechanism includes the shearing piece of cutting the optical cable and is used for driving the shearing mechanism of shearing the action of piece.

The utility model discloses in, the outside of wire reel is equipped with the line ball mechanism that is arranged in compressing tightly the optical cable tip that will send into in the wire winding mechanism.

The utility model discloses in, the wire reel is equipped with and is used for pulling out the mechanism of following the straight line that certain length does not bind with the optical cable tip.

The utility model discloses in, binding mechanism includes binding area paying out machine structure, drives the line moving mechanism that colludes of binding area motion, will bind the shearing mechanism that the area was cut off, twist tight turn round line mechanism to binding area.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a wire cutting mechanism sets up at the optical cable end of wearing out of sending the line mouth, and the optical cable is tailor the position and is located the front end of sending the line mouth, need not to carry out the threading action again after the optical cable is tailor, send the line action more smooth and easy, and work efficiency improves; the wire feeding nozzle is independently driven to move up and down by arranging the wire arranging mechanism, the optical cable which is bound is taken out of the wire winding mechanism and the optical cable is moved outwards to the cycloid mechanism by the wire clamping mechanism and the blanking mechanism respectively, the wire winding disc and the wire blocking disc are always positioned on the same axis to perform coaxial motion in the working process, the wire binding mechanism only needs to move up and down along the Z axis, the structure is more reasonable, the movement is light, the energy consumption is reduced, and the whole working efficiency is greatly improved.

Drawings

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments below:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the thread feeding mechanism of the present embodiment in a retreated state;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the wire feeding mechanism of the present embodiment in a withdrawing state;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cable feeding mechanism of the present embodiment feeding an optical cable into the winding mechanism;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blanking mechanism in this embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the winding mechanism and the binding mechanism according to the present embodiment;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of an installation structure of the fairing mechanism of the embodiment.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention.

Example (b):

as shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment discloses a cable cutting and binding device, which includes a paying out mechanism 1 for placing bundled optical cables, a cable feeding mechanism 2 for feeding the end of an optical cable into a cable winding mechanism 3, a cable winding mechanism 3 for winding the optical cable with a fixed length into a reel, a cable cutting mechanism 4 for cutting the optical cable, a cable binding mechanism 5 for binding the optical cable with a reel, a cable clamping mechanism 6 for taking the optical cable with a reel out of the cable winding mechanism 3 after binding, a blanking mechanism 7 for conveying the optical cable with a reel out of the cable clamping mechanism 6 into a cycloid mechanism 8, and a cycloid mechanism 8 for neatly placing the optical cable with a reel. The wire clamping mechanism 6 comprises a wire clamping manipulator 61 which clamps a coiled optical cable and upwards breaks away from the wire winding mechanism 3, the blanking mechanism 7 comprises a lower wire hook 71 which is used for connecting the coiled optical cable from the wire clamping manipulator 61, a rotating machine 72 which is used for driving the lower wire hook 71 to rotate, and a driving mechanism 73 which is used for driving the lower wire hook 71 to perform linear motion, the lower wire hook 71 is installed on the rotating machine 72, and the rotating machine 72 moves along with the driving mechanism 73. Through independent setting unloading mechanism 7 and clamping mechanism 6, the coiled optical cable after binding upwards takes out through clamping mechanism 6, then clamping mechanism 6 loosens the coiled optical cable of clamp, the optical cable falls on unloading hook 71 of unloading mechanism 7, only need drive unloading hook 71 and outwards remove to cycloid mechanism 8's cycloid frame top, it can to rotate at last unloading hook 71 and make the optical cable drop to deposit in the cycloid frame, clamping mechanism 6 reciprocates at this in-process, can guarantee that wire reel 31 and catch plate 32 remain coaxial state all the time, unloading mechanism 7 quality for transporting the optical cable is less, it is convenient to remove, can shift out longer distance, work efficiency improves.

In this embodiment, two wire clamping manipulators 61 are respectively arranged on two sides of the wire blocking disc 32, each wire clamping manipulator 61 includes a pneumatic finger and a clip mounted on a clamping jaw of the pneumatic finger, the clip is provided with a detection device for detecting whether the coiled optical cable is successfully bound, wherein the detection device can be a metal sensor or a color sensor, when the binding band has a metal inner core, the metal sensor is used for detecting the binding band, if the metal sensor detects a metal signal, the coiled optical cable is successfully bound, the wire clamping manipulator 61 clamps the coiled optical cable, and if the metal sensor does not detect the metal signal, the coiled optical cable is unsuccessfully bound, and the wire binding mechanism 5 enters into the binding action again; when the binding belt is not provided with the metal inner core, the binding belt with the color different from that of the outer surface of the optical cable is adopted, and the working principle of the color sensor is the same as that of the metal sensor.

In this embodiment, the rotary machine 72 in the blanking mechanism 7 can be a device with rotary motion such as a rotary cylinder or a motor, the blanking mechanism 7 further comprises a mounting plate i 74 fixedly mounted on the cable binding equipment, a guide rail 75 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate i 74, the driving mechanism 73 is arranged on the rear side of the mounting plate i 74, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the driving mechanism 73 and the rotary machine 72, the driving mechanism 73 comprises a motor, a driving wheel connected with the motor, a driven wheel and a belt used for connecting the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the linkage mechanism comprises a mounting plate ii 76 and a mounting plate iii 77 which are vertically arranged, the rotary machine 72 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate ii 76, the rotary machine 72 extends to one side far away from the mounting plate ii 76 to be provided with a rotary shaft 78, a lower wire hook 71 is mounted at the end of the rotary shaft 78, and a sliding block is fixedly mounted on, slider and 75 cooperation swing joint of guide rail, the bottom fixed mounting of mounting panel III 77 has the pinch-off blades, the pinch-off blades presss from both sides tight belt with the cooperation of mounting panel III 77, makes the belt drive the link gear motion to make the lower line collude 71 and carry out the back-and-forth movement along with it, the lower line colludes 71 and is F-shaped structure, becomes a set of optical cable and bindes the completion back, and the action clamp of double-layered mechanical hand 61 is got into set optical cable and upwards takes out it, and lower line colludes 71 and moves to the one end that is close to double-layered mechanical hand 61 and rotates the opening that lower line colluded 71 to the direction up, and double-layered mechanical hand 61 loosens into set optical cable, becomes a set of optical cable and drops the hook and hang on lower line colludes 71, and actuating mechanism 73 drives lower line collude 71 to the one end motion of keeping away from double-layered mechanical hand 61, then rotates lower line.

The utility model discloses in, wire winding mechanism 3 includes the wire reel 31 that becomes a volume with the optical cable dish of fixed length, cooperates wire blocking plate 32 with wire reel 31, wire reel 31 sets up on same axis with wire blocking plate 32, wire blocking plate 32 sets up and can reciprocate directly over wire reel 31 and divide-shut with wire reel 31. The cable bundling mechanism 5 is arranged on the periphery of the wire spool 31, a cable bundling groove 311 for the cable bundling mechanism 5 to lift and bundle the coiled optical cables is formed in the wire spool 31, and the wire spool 31 and the cable bundling mechanism 5 can move up and down relatively. The wire blocking disc 32 is provided with a wire clamping groove 321 for clamping the coiled optical cable by the wire clamping manipulator 61. The winding mechanism 3 further comprises a wire blocking disc moving mechanism 33 used for driving the wire blocking disc 32 to move up and down, the wire blocking disc 32 is hinged to the wire blocking disc moving mechanism 33, and the wire blocking disc 32 and the wire clamping manipulator 61 synchronously move up and down through the wire blocking disc moving mechanism 33. The thread clamping manipulator 61 and the lower thread hook 71 are arranged on the same vertical plane. Wire reel 31 includes wire winding main disc 312 and installs two semicircle disks 313 at wire winding main disc 312 top, and wire winding main disc 312 sets up along same axle center with semicircle disk 313, the external diameter of wire winding main disc 312 is greater than the external diameter of semicircle disk 313, wire winding main disc 312 bottom is equipped with and is used for driving wire reel 31 pivoted motor, cover when keeping off line dish 32 and wire reel 31 cooperation and establish on two semicircle disks 313, it includes mounting bracket 331 to keep off line dish moving mechanism 33 for the motor that drives mounting bracket 331 and reciprocate, adopt screw drive between mounting bracket 331 and the motor, it articulates on mounting bracket 331 to keep off line dish 32, wire clamping manipulator 61 with install on mounting bracket 331.

The utility model discloses in, send line mechanism 2 including sending line mouth 21, being used for driving and send line mouth 21 to carry out the winding displacement mechanism 22 that reciprocates, send line mouth 21 to install on winding displacement mechanism 22, line cutting mechanism 4 sets up at the optical cable break-out end that sends line mouth 21, sends line mouth 21 through the drive and reciprocates, makes the optical cable send the line to make on the wire reel 31 can follow wire reel 31 outside and carry out align to grid about going on, and the optical cable coils neatly.

The utility model discloses in, the outside of wire reel 31 is equipped with the line ball mechanism 10 that is arranged in will sending into the optical cable tip of wire winding mechanism 3 and compresses tightly, and line ball mechanism 10 compresses tightly the tip of optical cable and then rotates the optical cable through wire winding mechanism 3 again and becomes the dish, and the slack and undisciplined when preventing the optical cable rolling influences the wire winding quality. In the manufacturing process of the optical cable, signal connectors such as crystal heads need to be connected to two ends of the optical cable, when the optical cable needs to be wound into a reel and bound, a certain length is reserved at two ends of the optical cable and is not bound, a line arranging mechanism 9 is arranged on the outer side of the wire reel 31, the line arranging mechanism 9 comprises a line pulling chuck 91 used for clamping the pulling-out end of the optical cable, the line pulling chuck 91 is driven by a pneumatic finger, and the pneumatic finger drives the optical cable to move back and forth through a cylinder, so that the optical cable is pulled out by a certain length.

The utility model discloses in, binding mechanism 5 includes binding area paying out machine structure, drives binding area motion collude line moving mechanism, will bind the shearing mechanism that the area was cut off, twist tight the wire twisting mechanism to binding area, binding mechanism 5 is provided with two, installs respectively relatively in both sides around wire reel 31, and two binding mechanisms 5 are installed on same mounting panel IV 51, go up and down to drive two binding mechanisms 5 through mounting panel IV 51 and go up and down in step, and binding mechanism 5 during operation, mounting panel IV 51 drive it rises to binding wire groove 311 along the Z axle, binds the coiled optical cable in binding wire groove 311, and it descends along the Z axle after binding the completion, forms the dislocation with wire reel 31 after descending, does not disturb the rotation of wire reel 31.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the objects of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention as long as the objects are achieved by the substantially same means.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cut out cable equipment of bundling, is including being used for placing into paying out machine (1) of bundling the optical cable, send optical cable tip into wire feeding mechanism (2) of wire winding mechanism (3), wind mechanism (3) of coiling the optical cable of fixed length into the dish, cut out line mechanism (4) of cutting out the optical cable, bundle line mechanism (5) of bundling the optical cable that becomes the dish, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a wire clamping mechanism (6) for taking the bundled coiled optical cables out of the wire winding mechanism (3), a blanking mechanism (7) for conveying the coiled optical cables taken out of the wire clamping mechanism (6) to the cycloid mechanism (8), and the cycloid mechanism (8) for neatly placing the coiled optical cables.

2. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a take out the optical cable of coiling, including pressing from both sides the double-layered line manipulator (61) that becomes a set optical cable and upwards break away from wire winding mechanism (3) of pressing from both sides, unloading mechanism (7) including be arranged in from double-layered line manipulator (61) connect down the production line of a set optical cable and collude (71), be used for driving down the production line and collude (71) pivoted rotary machine (72), be used for driving down the production line and collude (71) and carry out linear motion's actuating mechanism (73), collude (71) and install on rotary machine (72) down the production line, rotary machine (72) move along with actuating mechanism (73).

3. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: wire winding mechanism (3) including with cable dish one-tenth spool (31) of fixed length, with spool (31) cooperation wire blocking dish (32), be used for driving wire blocking dish moving mechanism (33) that wire blocking dish (32) reciprocated, spool (31) and wire blocking dish (32) set up on the same axis, wire blocking dish (32) set up and can reciprocate directly over spool (31) and divide-shut with spool (31), wire blocking dish (32) articulate on wire blocking dish moving mechanism (33), wire blocking dish (32) and double-layered line manipulator (61) reciprocate through wire blocking dish moving mechanism (33).

4. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the cable bundling mechanism (5) is arranged on the periphery of the wire spool (31), a cable bundling groove (311) which can be used for the cable bundling mechanism (5) to lift and bundle the coiled optical cables is formed in the wire spool (31), and the wire spool (31) and the cable bundling mechanism (5) can move up and down relatively.

5. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a wire clamping groove (321) for clamping the coiled optical cable by a wire clamping manipulator (61) is formed in the wire blocking disc (32).

6. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the wire feeding mechanism (2) comprises a wire feeding nozzle (21) and a wire arranging mechanism (22) for driving the wire feeding nozzle (21) to move up and down, and the wire feeding nozzle (21) is installed on the wire arranging mechanism (22).

7. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the cable cutting mechanism (4) is used for cutting the optical cable and is arranged in the area where the optical cable penetrates through the cable feeding nozzle (21), and the cable cutting mechanism (4) comprises a cutting part for cutting the optical cable and a cutting mechanism for driving the cutting part to act.

8. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: and a wire pressing mechanism (10) for pressing the end part of the optical cable fed into the wire winding mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer side of the wire winding disc (31).

9. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the wire spool (31) is provided with a wire arranging mechanism (9) used for pulling out the end part of the optical cable for a certain length without binding.

10. A cable tie cutting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the wire binding mechanism (5) comprises a binding belt pay-off mechanism, a wire hooking moving mechanism for driving the binding belt to move, a shearing mechanism for shearing the binding belt and a wire twisting mechanism for twisting the binding belt.