CN210580183U - Prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box relates to plant planting equipment technical field, has solved the technical problem that the drain hole of traditional plant box existing in the prior art is apt to block up and influence the plant planting effect, including the plant box subassembly, the plant box subassembly includes casing and planting cup, be provided with cistern and at least two installation foundation grooves on the casing, installation foundation groove and cistern are linked together, every all be provided with in the installation foundation groove planting cup, be provided with the perforating hole on the planting cup, hydroenergy in the planting cup flows from the perforating hole to in the cistern; at least two overflow ports are arranged in the reservoir, and the heights of all the overflow ports relative to the bottom of the reservoir are different; the utility model discloses a set up the gap of a plurality of co-altitude not only can effectively prevent to block up, and the water yield control of being convenient for has improved the planting effect of plant effectively moreover.

Description

Prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plant species plants equipment technical field, concretely relates to prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box.

Background

Along with the continuous progress of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, people have higher and higher requirements on daily life and working environment, the plant box is more and more popular as a plant planting device, plants are planted in the planting cylinder of the box body through the traditional plant box, water containing space arranged on the box body is used for storing water for plant growth, the water containing space is communicated with a communicating hole, redundant water can be discharged, the planting of the plants can be realized through the traditional plant box, but the communicating hole is always blocked in the growth process because the root system of the plants has water-solubility, and the planting effect of the plants is influenced.

The combined plant box disclosed by the Chinese patent document comprises an outer shell and an inner container used for containing plants, wherein the inner container comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of downwards-recessed connecting cylinders with openings at the upper ends, the bottom and the side wall of each connecting cylinder are provided with through holes, water containing spaces communicated with the inner container are arranged on the outer shell, drain holes are further formed in the outer shell, the water containing spaces of the upper plant box are communicated with the water containing spaces of the lower plant box through the drain holes, when the combined plant box is used, the plants are planted in the connecting cylinders, water poured into the connecting cylinders flows to the water containing spaces from the through holes, and then flows to the water containing spaces of the lower plant box through the drain holes.

The applicant has found, in comparison with the prior art, that at least the following technical problems exist:

1. traditional plant box, its inside plant of planting because the root system often can block up the outlet to the waterborne, makes the unable discharge of moisture content in the plant box, can appear the problem that upper plant box water yield is too much and the extreme lack of water of lower plant box, has greatly influenced the planting effect of plant.

2. Traditional plant box wash port directly sets up in the bottom of plant box, and when soil flowed into in the plant box, the easy emergence was blockked up to the plant box that sets up in the bottom needs the precision control to be used for the water storage capacity that the water dropper flow of watering could only be controlled the plant box, and water storage effect is relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an anti-blocking water storage three-dimensional greening plant box which comprises a plant box component, so as to solve the technical problem that the drain hole of the traditional plant box in the prior art is easy to block and influence the planting effect of plants; the utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that the optimization technical scheme of the technical schemes can produce (the height of the first overflow gap, the second overflow gap and the third overflow gap is reduced in sequence, on one hand, the control of the water storage capacity of the reservoir is convenient through the three overflow gaps, on the other hand, the plant planting effect can be effectively prevented from being influenced by the blockage of a single overflow gap, the first overflow gap is formed by the water inlet of the first overflow pipe, the second overflow gap is formed by the water inlet of the second overflow pipe, the structure is simplified on the basis of ensuring the anti-blockage effect and the water storage effect, on the other hand, the third overflow gap can be directly arranged on the boss, the bottom wall can form a containing groove, the installation of the planting cup is convenient through matching with the installation base groove, a plurality of plant box components are arranged in a hierarchical mode, a plurality of plants can be planted simultaneously, the planting effect of the plants is remarkable, the planting cup is more stably installed; the baffle is arranged on the basis of ensuring the water storage effect of the water storage tank, so that the forming structure is more stable, and the mutual interference between plants planted in adjacent planting cups can be effectively avoided; the arrangement of the through holes enables water between adjacent water storage tanks to be mutually circulated, so that the water shortage of corresponding plants caused by the damage of a single water dropper is avoided; the upper end of the mounting base groove is obliquely arranged outwards, so that the water flow and the plant planting are facilitated; the filter layer is arranged on the cup body, so that the loss of soil and fertilizer can be effectively prevented, the planting effect of plants is further improved, and the like); see below for details.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a pair of prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box, including the vegetation box subassembly, the vegetation box subassembly includes casing and kind plant cup, wherein: the shell is provided with a water storage tank and at least two installation base grooves, the installation base grooves are communicated with the water storage tank, the planting cup is arranged in each installation base groove, a through hole is formed in each planting cup, and water in each planting cup can flow into the water storage tank from the through hole; at least two overflow gaps are arranged in the reservoir, and the heights of all the overflow gaps relative to the bottom of the reservoir are different.

Preferably, a first overflow port, a second overflow port and a third overflow port are arranged in the reservoir, and the heights of the first overflow port, the second overflow port and the third overflow port relative to the bottom of the reservoir are sequentially reduced.

Preferably, the bottom of the reservoir is vertically provided with a first overflow pipe and a second overflow pipe, the height of the first overflow pipe relative to the reservoir bottom is greater than the height of the second overflow pipe relative to the reservoir bottom, the water inlet of the first overflow pipe forms the first overflow gap, and the water inlet of the second overflow pipe forms the second overflow gap.

Preferably, a part of the bottom of the reservoir near the mounting base groove is raised upwards to form a boss, the third overflow opening is arranged on the boss, and the outer bottom wall of the boss forms a containing groove.

Preferably, the number of the vegetation box assemblies is at least two, and all the vegetation box assemblies are arranged in a hierarchy; in two adjacent plant box subassemblies, be located the upside the storage tank of plant box subassembly with be located the downside the corresponding installation basal trough of plant box subassembly is mutually supported and is used for planting the installation of cup.

Preferably, a mounting table is arranged at a position close to each boss on the bottom of the reservoir, wherein: a butting plate is arranged on one side, away from the boss, of the mounting table, and the height of the butting plate relative to the water reservoir is larger than that of the mounting table relative to the water reservoir; the top surface of the mounting table is arranged in a step shape; when the planting cup is placed in the installation base groove, the edge of the bottom surface of the planting cup is arranged at the position where the ladder is connected, and the top of the abutting plate abuts against the bottom of the planting cup.

Preferably, at least one baffle is arranged in the reservoir, all the baffles are sequentially and vertically arranged and divide the reservoir into at least two water storage tanks, the water storage tanks are the same as the installation base tanks in number, and the water storage tanks correspond to the installation base tanks one to one and are communicated with each other.

Preferably, the baffle is provided with a through hole, and the adjacent water storage tanks are communicated through the through hole.

Preferably, the mounting base groove is provided on a side wall of the housing, and an upper end of the mounting base groove is inclined outward; the shape of the installation base groove is matched with that of the planting cup.

Preferably, the planting cup comprises a cup body, wherein: the through holes are formed in the wall and the bottom of the cup body; the inside of cup is provided with the filter layer, the filter layer is used for filtering soil and the fertilizer of planting the inside of cup.

The utility model provides a pair of prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box has following beneficial effect at least:

the anti-blocking water storage three-dimensional greening plant box comprises a plant box component, wherein the plant box component comprises a shell and a planting cup, and the planting cup is arranged on the shell and used for planting plants; the shell is provided with a water storage tank and at least two installation base grooves, the water storage tank is communicated with the installation base grooves, planting cups are arranged in each installation base groove, the water storage tank can store water for plant growth, and the installation base grooves can be used for installing a plurality of planting cups, so that planting of a plurality of plants is realized; the planting cup is provided with a through hole, water in the planting cup can flow into the water storage tank from the through hole, the water is firstly injected into the planting cup and then flows into the water storage tank, and on the basis of watering plants, water can be stored, so that resources are saved; the water storage tank is internally provided with at least two overflow ports, the heights of all the overflow ports relative to the bottom of the water storage tank are different, the arrangement of the plurality of overflow ports can effectively avoid the problem of plant water shortage caused by blocking a single overflow port from a plant root system to water, the plant planting effect is effectively improved, meanwhile, the heights of all the overflow ports are different, and on the premise of ensuring the water storage capacity in the water storage tank, the outflow of water can be effectively increased through the plurality of overflow ports along with the continuous improvement of the liquid level in the water storage tank; the utility model discloses can plant a plurality of plants simultaneously, effectively prevent to block up, the control water yield of being convenient for, the planting effect is showing.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the vegetation box assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the vegetation box assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of the vegetation box assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the multi-layered plant box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the housing of the vegetation box assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the cup body of the planting cup of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the filter layer of the planting cup of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1-a shell; 11-installing a base groove; 12-a water reservoir; 121-a baffle; 1211-through hole; 122-a reservoir; 13-a spillway gap; 131-a first overflow; 132-a second overflow; 133-a third overflow; 14-a mounting table; 15-an abutment plate; 16-a boss; 17-a receiving groove; 18-hanging hooks; 2-planting a cup; 21-cup body; 211-through holes; 2111-a first through hole; 2112-second pass-through; 22-filtration layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box, like figure 1 the utility model discloses plant box subassembly structure schematic diagram, figure 5 the utility model discloses plant box subassembly shell structure schematic diagram and figure 6 the utility model discloses plant kind cup body structure schematic diagram is shown, prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box and include plant box subassembly, plant box subassembly includes casing 1 and kind cup 2, wherein: the shell 1 is provided with a water reservoir 12 and at least two installation base grooves 11, the installation base grooves 11 are communicated with the water reservoir 12, each installation base groove 11 is internally provided with a planting cup 2, the planting cup 2 is provided with a through hole 211, water in the planting cup 2 can flow into the water reservoir 12 from the through hole 211, the planting cup 2 is provided with a cup opening, and water of a water dropper flows into the planting cup 2 from the cup opening; at least two overflow ports 13 are arranged in the reservoir 12, and the heights of all the overflow ports 13 relative to the bottom of the reservoir 12 are different.

When in use, water provided by the dripper flows into the planting cup 2 from the cup mouth to water the plants in the planting cup 2, then the water flows into the reservoir 12 from the through hole 211, the reservoir 12 is injected with water continuously, and when the liquid level reaches a certain height, the redundant water flows out from the overflow port 13; the plurality of overflow ports 13 are arranged, so that the problems that water in the reservoir 12 is difficult to discharge and excessive water is stored due to the blockage of a single overflow port by the water of a plant root system can be effectively avoided; the heights of all the overflow ports 13 are different, and a plurality of overflow ports 13 can discharge water simultaneously along with the continuous increase of the liquid level, so that the control of the water storage amount in the reservoir 12 is facilitated; the utility model discloses not only can effectively prevent to block up, the water yield control of being convenient for moreover has effectively improved the planting effect of plant.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a cross-sectional view of the vegetation box assembly of the present invention and fig. 5, a first overflow gate 131, a second overflow gate 132 and a third overflow gate 133 are arranged in the reservoir 12, and the heights of the first overflow gate 131, the second overflow gate 132 and the third overflow gate 133 relative to the bottom of the reservoir 12 are sequentially reduced; excess water flows from the third overflow 133 when the level of the liquid in the reservoir 12 is higher than the third overflow 133, from the third overflow 133 and the second overflow 132 when the level is higher than the second overflow 132, and from the third overflow 133, the second overflow 132 and the first overflow 131 when the level is higher than the first overflow 131.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a first overflow pipe and a second overflow pipe are vertically arranged on the bottom of the reservoir 12, the first overflow pipe and the second overflow pipe are arranged on the same straight line, the height of the first overflow pipe relative to the bottom of the reservoir 12 is greater than that of the second overflow pipe relative to the bottom of the reservoir 12, the inlet of the first overflow pipe forms the first overflow gap 131, and the inlet of the second overflow pipe forms the second overflow gap 132.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, another view angle structure schematic diagram of the vegetation box assembly of the present invention and fig. 5, a part of the bottom of the reservoir 12 near the mounting base groove 11 is protruded upward to form a boss 16, a third overflow hole 133 is provided on the boss 16, and the outer bottom wall of the boss 16 forms the receiving groove 17; the bosses 16 are provided as arc-shaped bosses, the third weirs 133 are provided at the tops of the arc-shaped bosses, and the first weirs 131, the second weirs 132, and the third weirs 133 are provided on the same straight line; the third overflow outlet 133 is arranged below the cup wall of the planting cup 2.

As an optional embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the multilayer plant box structure of the present invention is schematically illustrated, the number of the plant box assemblies is at least two, and all the plant box assemblies are arranged in a hierarchy; in two adjacent plant box assemblies, the accommodating groove 17 of the plant box assembly positioned at the upper side and the corresponding mounting base groove 11 of the plant box assembly positioned at the lower side are matched with each other for mounting the planting cup 2, and the accommodating groove 17 is arranged to facilitate the mounting and dismounting of the planting cup 2; preferably, the housing 1 is provided with an installation part and a positioning part, the number of the vegetation box assemblies is four, the four vegetation box assemblies are sequentially positioned by the positioning part from top to bottom and are detachably connected through the installation part; further preferably, the mounting portion includes a mounting hole and a connecting column, and the positioning portion includes a positioning pin and a positioning hole.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a mounting table 14 is provided on the bottom of the reservoir 12 near each boss 16, wherein: the side, far away from the boss 16, of the mounting table 14 is provided with an abutting plate 15, the height of the abutting plate 15 relative to the reservoir 12 is larger than that of the mounting table 14 relative to the reservoir 12, the abutting plate 15 is arranged to be an arc panel, the mounting table 14 is arranged to be cylindrical, and the abutting plate 15 and the mounting table 14 are integrally arranged or separately arranged; the top surface of the mounting table 14 is stepped; as shown in fig. 5, when the planting cup 2 is placed in the mounting base groove 11, the bottom edge of the planting cup 2 is disposed at the step joining position, and the top of the abutting plate 15 abuts against the bottom of the planting cup 2.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, at least one baffle plate 121 is arranged in the reservoir 12, all the baffle plates 121 are sequentially vertically arranged and divide the reservoir 12 into at least two water storage tanks 122, the number of the water storage tanks 122 is the same as that of the installation base tanks 11, and the water storage tanks 122 are in one-to-one correspondence with and are communicated with the installation base tanks 11; preferably, the number of the baffles 121 is three, three baffles 121 are uniformly disposed on the bottom of the reservoir 12, three baffles 121 equally divide the reservoir 12 into four water storage tanks 122, and the number of the installation base tanks 11 is four.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, a through hole 1211 is provided on the baffle 121, and the adjacent water storage tanks 122 are communicated through the through hole 1211; the arrangement of the through holes 1211 can ensure the circulation of water between the adjacent water storage tanks 122, and effectively avoid the phenomenon that the corresponding water storage tank 122 is lack of water due to the damage of a single water dropper; the height of the through hole 1211 relative to the bottom of the water reservoir 12 is smaller than the height of the third overflow port 133 relative to the bottom of the water reservoir 12, so that water can flow into the water reservoir 12 of the lower plant box assembly after being preferentially stored in the water storage tank 122 of the same layer.

As an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the mounting base groove 11 is disposed on the side wall of the housing 1, the upper end of the mounting base groove 11 is disposed to be inclined outward, the mounting base groove 11 is shaped as a truncated cone, the caliber of the upper end is greater than that of the lower end, and the mounting base groove 11 is disposed as a groove; the shape of the mounting base groove 11 is matched with the shape of the planting cup 2.

As optional embodiment, like fig. 6 the utility model discloses plant cup structure schematic diagram and fig. 7 the utility model discloses plant cup filter layer structure schematic diagram and show, plant cup 2 and include cup 21, the one shot injection moulding of cup 21, wherein: the through holes 211 are formed in the wall and the bottom of the cup body 21, the through holes 211 comprise first through holes 2111 and second through holes 2112, the second through holes 2112 are uniformly formed along the circumferential direction of the wall, and the first through holes 2111 are annularly distributed on the bottom of the cup from inside to outside; a filter layer is arranged inside the cup body 21 and is used for filtering soil and fertilizer inside the planting cup 2; the filter layer sets up to the non-woven fabrics that permeates water, can guarantee not stop the basis of the outside growth of plant roots, effectively prevent the loss of soil and impurity, and the cooperation first overflow pipe with the second overflow pipe can effectively avoid blockking up the problem of gap in flowing to cistern 12 because of impurity such as soil.

As an optional embodiment, the outer side wall of the shell 1 opposite to the installation base groove 11 is provided with hooks 18, the number of the hooks 18 is at least two, all the hooks 18 are uniformly distributed, and the shell 1 can be suspended on keel angle steel through the hooks 18 and is fixed stably.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a prevent blockking up retaining three-dimensional greening plant box which characterized in that, includes vegetation box subassembly, vegetation box subassembly includes casing (1) and planting cup (2), wherein:

the shell (1) is provided with a water reservoir (12) and at least two installation base grooves (11), the installation base grooves (11) are communicated with the water reservoir (12), each installation base groove (11) is internally provided with the planting cup (2), the planting cup (2) is provided with a through hole (211), and water in the planting cup (2) can flow into the water reservoir (12) from the through hole (211); at least two overflow ports (13) are arranged in the reservoir (12), and the heights of all the overflow ports (13) relative to the bottom of the reservoir (12) are different.

2. The anti-clogging water storage space greening plant box according to claim 1, wherein a first overflow port (131), a second overflow port (132) and a third overflow port (133) are arranged in the reservoir (12), and the heights of the first overflow port (131), the second overflow port (132) and the third overflow port (133) relative to the bottom of the reservoir (12) are sequentially reduced.

3. The anti-clogging water storage space greening plant box according to claim 2, wherein a first overflow pipe and a second overflow pipe are vertically arranged on the bottom of the reservoir (12), the height of the first overflow pipe relative to the bottom of the reservoir (12) is larger than that of the second overflow pipe relative to the bottom of the reservoir (12), the water inlet of the first overflow pipe forms the first overflow gap (131), and the water inlet of the second overflow pipe forms the second overflow gap (132).

4. The anti-clogging water-storing three-dimensional greening plant box as claimed in claim 2, wherein a part of the bottom of the water reservoir (12) near the mounting base groove (11) is upwardly protruded to form a boss (16), the third spillway opening (133) is arranged on the boss (16), and the outer bottom wall of the boss (16) forms a containing groove (17).

5. The anti-clogging water storage three-dimensional greening plant box according to claim 4, wherein the number of the plant box assemblies is at least two, and all the plant box assemblies are arranged in a hierarchy;

in two adjacent vegetation box subassemblies, be located the upside vegetation box subassembly the storage tank (17) with be located the downside the corresponding installation base groove (11) of vegetation box subassembly are mutually supported and are used for planting the installation of cup (2).

6. The anti-blocking water storage three-dimensional greening plant box according to claim 4, wherein a mounting table (14) is arranged on the bottom of the water storage tank (12) near each boss (16), wherein:

an abutting plate (15) is arranged on one side, away from the boss (16), of the mounting platform (14), and the height of the abutting plate (15) relative to the water storage tank (12) is larger than that of the mounting platform (14) relative to the water storage tank (12);

the top surface of the mounting table (14) is arranged to be stepped;

when planting cup (2) and placing in installation foundation trench (11), the bottom surface edge setting of planting cup (2) is in the position of ladder handing-over, the top of butt joint board (15) with the bottom of planting cup (2) offsets.

7. The anti-blocking water storage three-dimensional greening plant box according to claim 1, wherein at least one baffle plate (121) is arranged in the water storage tank (12), all the baffle plates (121) are sequentially vertically arranged and divide the water storage tank (12) into at least two water storage grooves (122), the number of the water storage grooves (122) is the same as that of the installation base grooves (11), and the water storage grooves (122) and the installation base grooves (11) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence and communicated manner.

8. The anti-blocking water storage three-dimensional greening plant box according to claim 7, wherein the baffle plate (121) is provided with through holes (1211), and the adjacent water storage tanks (122) are communicated through the through holes (1211).

9. The anti-blocking water storage three-dimensional greening plant box according to claim 1, wherein the mounting base groove (11) is arranged on the side wall of the shell (1), and the upper end of the mounting base groove (11) is inclined outwards;

the shape of the installation base groove (11) is matched with that of the planting cup (2).

10. The anti-clogging water storage three-dimensional greening plant box according to claim 1, wherein the planting cup (2) comprises a cup body (21), wherein:

the through hole (211) is arranged on the cup wall and the cup bottom of the cup body (21);

the inside of cup (21) is provided with the filter layer, the filter layer is used for filtering the soil and the fertilizer of planting cup (2) inside.

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