CN219060630U

CN219060630U - Novel water storage type urban roof garden structure

Info

Publication number: CN219060630U
Application number: CN202223001340.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张超; 赵双
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-10
Filing date: 2022-11-10
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel water storage type urban roof garden structure, which relates to the technical field of urban greening and comprises the following components: the planting device comprises a planting chassis, wherein a stepped planting frame is arranged above the planting chassis, the planting chassis is arranged on the upper surface of the stepped planting frame, a planting box is arranged above the planting chassis, and the planting chassis is positioned between the planting box and the stepped planting frame; this novel retaining formula city roof garden structure through the setting of water storage chamber, can carry out the water storage, and the arch design that the first half of water storage chamber adopted can increase the inner space of water storage chamber, and reinforcing water storage function has set up the pillow groove at the top of water storage chamber, and the pillow groove is corresponding with the hierarchical planting frame top, can catch the inside hypotonic water of box is planted at the top, can save the water resource, improves retaining functionality.

Description

Novel water storage type urban roof garden structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of urban greening, in particular to a novel water storage type urban roof garden structure.

Background

Along with the development of modern urban construction, the construction of urban greening is very important, the roof garden is a novel greening mode in the urban construction at present, ornamental plants are planted on the roof, and the roof garden is also a very hot greening mode in urban greening construction due to limited urban space.

The prior art can refer to the publication number: CN208137286U, it discloses a roof garden, this novel roof garden, be provided with the grit protective layer, the grit protective layer is used for preventing soil loss, filter the biological corpse, the protection is arranged and is held and filter the integration layer, filter blanket filters the water that soil and grit protective layer flowed down, the impurity is removed, keep the clean of row retaining plate, it can store water to arrange the retaining plate, and be equipped with the slot, it is simple and convenient to arrange row to hold and filter integration layer concatenation, can be used to the row retaining of roof garden, and filter the water that soil and grit protective layer flowed down can discharge unnecessary water, set up the root blocking layer, be used for preventing the root of vegetation downwardly growing, set up the waterproof layer, be used for preventing that water from getting into the floor, set up and find the slope layer, each functional layer of its top can jack-up, make unnecessary water flow all around from the middle part. The utility model can be arranged on the roof of a building to increase greening.

Although the roof garden structure solves the irrigation problem of the roof garden, in the roof garden structure, the design of the water storage space is obviously insufficient, the collection of rainwater is also relatively insufficient, and the roof garden is not planted in a modularized mode during design, so that trouble is avoided when plants are planted during replacement in different seasons, the whole roof garden structure needs to be changed, the working strength is high, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that the water storage space is insufficient and plants are inconvenient to replace in the prior art, and provides a novel water storage type urban roof garden structure which has the advantages of strong water storage and modularized planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

a novel water storage type city roof garden structure, comprising:

the planting device comprises a planting chassis, wherein a stepped planting frame is arranged above the planting chassis, the planting chassis is arranged on the upper surface of the stepped planting frame, a planting box is arranged above the planting chassis, and the planting chassis is positioned between the planting box and the stepped planting frame;

the water storage cavity is arranged in the middle of the inside of the planting chassis.

Preferably, the planting chassis comprises:

the drainage grooves are arranged on two sides of the planting chassis;

the sloping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage groove;

and the channel is arranged at the inner bottom of the drainage groove.

Preferably, the planting chassis further comprises:

the pillow seat is fixedly arranged in the drainage groove, and the surface of the pillow seat is provided with a filter plate.

Preferably, the water storage cavity comprises:

the pillow groove is integrally arranged at the top of the water storage cavity, and holes for draining water are formed in the surface of the pillow groove;

the water pipe is arranged in the water storage cavity in a penetrating way, and a water pump for pumping water is arranged on the water pipe;

the communication ports are arranged on two sides of the water storage cavity, and a connection port is arranged below the communication ports;

the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is installed in the upper end of water pipe.

Preferably, the pillow groove adopts a concave structure, and the outer shape of the water storage cavity is in an arch structure.

Preferably, the planting box comprises:

the tray is arranged in the planting box, and a drain opening is formed in the surface of the tray;

the baffle is arranged below the tray, and a drainage filter port is formed in the surface of the baffle;

the water tank is arranged below the partition plate, and a water slit is formed in the symmetry center line of the water tank.

Preferably, the planting underframe comprises:

the protection plate is arranged at the front side of the planting underframe;

and the positioning columns are fixed at four corners of the upper surface of the planting underframe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the novel water storage type urban roof garden structure, water storage can be carried out through the arrangement of the water storage cavity, the arch design adopted by the upper half part of the water storage cavity can increase the inner space of the water storage cavity, the water storage function is enhanced, the pillow groove is formed in the top of the water storage cavity, the pillow groove corresponds to the top of the hierarchical planting frame, water seeping downwards in the top planting box can be received, water resources can be saved, water storage functionality is improved, the arrangement of the communication port and the connection port is correspondingly communicated with the bottoms of the hierarchical planting frame and the drainage groove respectively, water in planting boxes at different positions can be permeated into the water storage cavity for collection and storage, waste of the water resources is reduced, and meanwhile water seepage into a building can be avoided;

2. this novel retaining formula city roof garden structure will plant the box and adopt the independent setting of group for every group plants the box and all is independent, is convenient for with planting the box modularization like this, is favorable to replacing the planting box on a certain position at any time like this, changes the plant in the corresponding planting box, also is convenient for handle the plant simultaneously, carries out wholly when not needing to change and removes, reduces working strength, work efficiency is higher.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure in one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an inside split structure of a planting box of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water storage cavity of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a planting box and a planting underframe of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a drainage tank structure of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

1. A planting chassis; 101. a drainage channel; 102. a sloping plate; 103. a channel; 104. a pillow base; 105. a filter plate; 2. a step planting frame; 3. a water storage cavity; 301. a pillow groove; 302. a water pipe; 303. a water pump; 304. a communication port; 305. a connection port; 4. a planting box; 401. a tray; 402. a leak; 403. a partition plate; 404. a water draining filter port; 405. a water tank; 406. water gaps; 5. planting an underframe; 501. a protection plate; 502. and positioning columns.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure in one embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an inside split structure of a planting box of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water storage cavity of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure in accordance with one embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a planting box and a planting underframe of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model; fig. 5 is a schematic view of a drainage tank structure of a novel water storage type city roof garden structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In this embodiment, with reference to the accompanying drawings, a novel water storage type city roof garden structure comprises: the planting device comprises a planting chassis 1, a stepped planting frame 2 is arranged above the planting chassis 1, a planting underframe 5 is arranged on the upper surface of the stepped planting frame 2, a planting box 4 is arranged above the planting underframe 5, and the planting underframe 5 is positioned between the planting box 4 and the stepped planting frame 2; the water storage cavity 3, the water storage cavity 3 sets up in the inside centre of planting chassis 1.

Specifically, the planting chassis 1 is used as the installation benchmark of this roof garden structure, bear the effect of structural connection and integration, make whole roof garden structure compact structure, the in-service use of being convenient for, the setting of retaining chamber 3, retaining chamber 3 sets up in the below of planting chassis 1, set up a space in the bottom of planting chassis 1 for establish a space that can retaining water, the setting of planting box 4, the plant can plant in the inside of planting box 4, planting chassis 5 sets up in the bottom of planting box 4, can fix a position planting box 4.

The planting chassis 1 is further described in order to facilitate a full understanding of the specific structure and principles of the planting chassis 1 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the planting base 1 includes: the drainage tanks 101, the drainage tanks 101 are arranged at two sides of the planting chassis 1; the sloping plate 102, the sloping plate 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drain tank 101; the channel 103, the channel 103 is opened at the inner bottom of the drain tank 101. The planting base 1 further includes: a pillow 104, the pillow 104 is fixedly provided inside the drain tank 101, and a filter plate 105 is provided on the surface of the pillow 104.

The planting base 1 is provided with a drain tank 101 for draining water, a pillow 104 is arranged in the drain tank 101, and one side of the pillow 104 is an inclined surface, so that rainwater can flow to one side, filtered by a filter plate 105, flows into the water storage cavity 3 along the inclined plate 102 for storage and utilization.

The water reservoir 3 is further described in order to facilitate a person skilled in the art to fully understand the specific structure and principle of the water reservoir 3. In the present embodiment, the water storage chamber 3 includes: the pillow groove 301 is integrally arranged at the top of the water storage cavity 3, and holes for draining water are formed in the surface of the pillow groove 301; the water pipe 302 is arranged in the water storage cavity 3 in a penetrating way, and a water pump 303 for pumping water is arranged on the water pipe 302; the communication port 304, the communication port 304 sets up in the both sides of retaining chamber 3, and the below of communication port 304 is provided with connector 305, shower nozzle 306, and shower nozzle 306 installs the upper end at water pipe 302. The pillow groove 301 adopts a concave structure, and the external shape of the water storage cavity 3 is an arch structure.

In the water storage cavity 3, the pillow groove 301 of undercut has been set up at the top, be favorable to gathering water, the hole has been seted up on the surface of pillow groove 301, the rainwater can flow into in the water storage cavity 3 from the hole, the both sides of water storage cavity 3 have set up the intercommunication mouth 304 that corresponds with the hierarchical planting frame 2, can let the inside infiltration of planting box 4 not extravagant, the inside of getting into water storage cavity 3, the setting of water pipe 302, water pipe 302 and water pump 303 mutually support and use, can take out the water in the water storage cavity 3, the shower nozzle 306 of water pipe 302 upper end can water.

The planting box 4 is further described in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the specific structure and principles of the planting box 4 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the planting cassette 4 includes: a tray 401, the tray 401 is installed inside the planting box 4, and a drain hole 402 is formed on the surface of the tray 401; the partition plate 403, the partition plate 403 is arranged below the tray 401, and a drainage filter 404 is arranged on the surface of the partition plate 403; a water tank 405 is arranged below the partition plate 403, and a water slit 406 is formed on the symmetry center line of the water tank 405.

In planting box 4, set up tray 401 in inside, the surface of tray 401 has set up leak 402, and tray 401 can carry soil horizon, and leak 402 can let unabsorbed underwater ooze in the soil, and drainage filter 404 through baffle 403 surface is arranged down, flows into communication port 304 department along the basin 405 that the slope set up through water slit 406, gets into water storage chamber 3 again and stores, and water slit 406 corresponds with communication port 304 intercommunication each other, can let water get into in the water storage chamber 3 smoothly.

The planting base 5 is further described in order to facilitate a thorough understanding of the specific structure and principles of the planting base 5 by those skilled in the art. In the present embodiment, the planting base frame 5 includes: a protection plate 501, wherein the protection plate 501 is arranged at the front side of the planting underframe 5; the locating columns 502, the locating columns 502 are fixed in the four corners of the upper surface of the planting underframe 5.

In the planting chassis 5, guard plate 501 can block planting box 4, avoids planting box 4 to drop from the hierarchical planting frame 2, and planting chassis 5 sets up the square frame of fretwork, can not block the water that water seam 406 flows, and reference column 502 is corresponding with the circular slot that planting box 4 bottom four corners was seted up, can fix a position planting box 4.

Working principle: firstly, four corners of a planting box 4 are corresponding to positioning columns 502 on a planting underframe 5, the planting box 4 is stably arranged on a hierarchical planting frame 2, the planting box 4 is independently arranged in a group, a certain planting box 4 can be replaced at any time, water can infiltrate downwards along the soil layer inside the planting box 4 during watering, infiltrates downwards to a partition plate 403 through a drain port 402 on the surface of a tray 401, is drained downwards through a drain port 404 on the surface of the partition plate 403, flows into a communicating port 304 along a water slot 406 and enters a water storage cavity 3 again for storage;

in addition, rainwater enters the drainage tank 101, flows along the drainage tank 101, and is inclined on one side of the pillow base 104, so that the rainwater can flow to one side through the filtration of the filter plate 105, flows into the water storage cavity 3 along the inclined plate 102 for storage, the water pipe 302 and the water pump 303 are mutually matched for use, water in the water storage cavity 3 can be pumped out, plants on the hierarchical planting frame 2 are watered through the spray nozzle 306, water in the planting box 4 at the top can infiltrate into the pillow groove 301, and the water enters the water storage cavity 3 through the pillow groove 301.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel water storage type city roof garden structure, comprising:

the planting device comprises a planting chassis (1), wherein a stepped planting frame (2) is arranged above the planting chassis (1), a planting underframe (5) is arranged on the upper surface of the stepped planting frame (2), a planting box (4) is arranged above the planting underframe (5), and the planting underframe (5) is positioned between the planting box (4) and the stepped planting frame (2);

the water storage cavity (3), the water storage cavity (3) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the planting chassis (1).

2. A novel water storage type city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the planting chassis (1) comprises:

the drainage grooves (101) are formed in two sides of the planting chassis (1);

the inclined plate (102), the inclined plate (102) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage tank (101);

and a channel (103), wherein the channel (103) is arranged at the inner bottom of the drainage groove (101).

3. A novel water storage type city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein:

the planting chassis (1) further comprises:

the pillow seat (104), the interior at water drainage tank (101) is fixed to pillow seat (104), and the surface of pillow seat (104) is provided with filter (105).

4. A novel water storage type city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the water storage cavity (3) comprises:

the pillow groove (301) is integrally arranged at the top of the water storage cavity (3), and holes for draining water are formed in the surface of the pillow groove (301);

the water pipe (302) is arranged in the water storage cavity (3) in a penetrating mode, and a water pump (303) for pumping water is arranged on the water pipe (302);

the communication ports (304), the communication ports (304) are arranged at two sides of the water storage cavity (3), and a connection port (305) is arranged below the communication ports (304);

and a nozzle (306), wherein the nozzle (306) is installed at the upper end of the water pipe (302).

5. A novel water-storage type city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the pillow groove (301) adopts a concave structure, and the external shape of the water storage cavity (3) is of an arch structure.

6. A novel water storage type city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the planting box (4) comprises:

the tray (401), the said tray (401) is installed in the inside of planting the box (4), and the surface of the tray (401) has leaking port (402);

the partition plate (403), the said partition plate (403) is set up under the tray (401), and the surface of the partition plate (403) has offered the drainage filter (404);

the water tank (405), be provided with water tank (405) below baffle (403), and water slit (406) have been seted up on the symmetry central line of water tank (405).

7. A novel water storage type city roof garden structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the planting underframe (5) comprises:

a protection plate (501), wherein the protection plate (501) is arranged at the front side of the planting underframe (5);

and the positioning columns (502) are fixed at four corners of the upper surface of the planting underframe (5).