CN217439368U

CN217439368U - Roof greening system

Info

Publication number: CN217439368U
Application number: CN202220495107.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石伏龙
Original assignee: Sichuan Jianyang Energy Investment & Construction Engineering Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Jianyang Energy Investment & Construction Engineering Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-07
Filing date: 2022-03-07
Publication date: 2022-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-07

Abstract

The utility model provides a roofing greening system, including setting up the storage water tank on the roofing, the top detachably of storage water tank is connected with a plurality of and plants the case, it has the soil horizon to plant incasement packing, be connected with the geotechnological cloth layer that permeates water between soil horizon and the case of planting, it has a plurality of hole of permeating water to plant the lateral wall of case along the length direction of planting the case and run through, be formed with along the water conservancy diversion way of level to extension between the adjacent case of planting, the water conservancy diversion is said and is fed through the storage water tank and the hole of permeating water, the diapire of planting the case is connected with a plurality of along the vertical pipe that absorbs water that extends, the lateral wall of the pipe that absorbs water runs through has a plurality of infiltration hole, detachably is connected with the body that absorbs water in the pipe, the interior bottom that the body extends to the storage water tank absorbs water, the top that the pipe extends to the soil horizon and detachably is connected with the end cap. The utility model discloses a drainage is better, and the manual maintenance cost is lower.

Description

Roof greening system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a roofing greening technology field specifically is a roofing greening system.

Background

The contribution of greening to the improvement of urban ecological environment is acknowledged, the roof is greened in a reasonable mode, the greening rate of the city can be increased, the urban landscape is beautified, the heat island effect is reduced, the room temperature of a top building can be adjusted, the comfort of a house is improved, and therefore the roof greening technology is worth being greatly popularized in urban construction. However, the existing roof greening structure has poor drainage performance, and cannot drain rainwater in a soil layer in time, so that accumulated water is easily generated in the soil layer, the growth of plants is hindered if the accumulated water is light, and the plants are dead if the accumulated water is heavy; the existing roof greening structure also needs regular irrigation by an administrator, and the manual maintenance cost is higher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For overcoming the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a roof greening system, the drainage is better, and the manual maintenance cost is lower.

The utility model adopts the following technical proposal.

The utility model provides a roofing greening system, is including setting up the storage water tank on the roofing, the top detachably of storage water tank is connected with a plurality of and plants the case, it has the soil horizon to plant incasement intussuseption, the soil horizon with plant and be connected with the geotechnological cloth layer that permeates water between the case, the lateral wall of planting the case has a plurality of hole of permeating water along the length direction who plants the case, is formed with along the water conservancy diversion way of level to extension between the adjacent case of planting, the water conservancy diversion way intercommunication storage water tank with the hole of permeating water, the diapire of planting the case is connected with a plurality of along vertical to the pipe that absorbs water that extends, the lateral wall of the pipe that absorbs water runs through has a plurality of infiltration hole, detachably is connected with the body that absorbs water in the pipe, the body that absorbs water extends to the interior bottom of storage water tank, the top that the pipe that absorbs water extends to the soil horizon and detachably is connected with the end cap.

Further, be equipped with a plurality of backup pads that extend along the level in the storage water tank, the lateral wall of planting the seed case is equipped with the spacing shoulder with the top looks butt of backup pad, spacing shoulder is located the below in the hole of permeating water, the water conservancy diversion way is formed in the top of backup pad, be connected with waterproof between backup pad and the planting case.

Furthermore, a flow guide cavity communicated with the flow guide channel is formed at the end part of the water storage tank, and a plurality of filter pieces are detachably connected in the flow guide cavity.

Further, it includes the mounting bracket to filter the piece, be equipped with the filter screen in the mounting bracket, one side that the water conservancy diversion chamber was kept away from the water conservancy diversion way runs through there is the mounting hole with mounting bracket matched with.

Furthermore, a flow guide hole communicated with the flow guide channel penetrates through one side, close to the flow guide channel, of the flow guide cavity, a baffle is hinged to the flow guide hole, and the baffle keeps the trend of blocking the flow guide hole under the action of gravity.

Further, the storage water tank intercommunication has overflow pipe, blow off pipe and inlet tube, be equipped with the blowoff valve on the blow off pipe, the lateral wall of storage water tank inlays and is equipped with transparent observation window.

Furthermore, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a cold-proof cover capable of being unfolded or folded, the cold-proof cover can cover the top of the water storage tank in an unfolded state, the cold-proof cover comprises a plurality of U-shaped support frames crossing the water storage tank, the support frames are rotatably connected with the water storage tank, and cold-proof cloth is connected between every two adjacent support frames.

The utility model has the advantages that:

in rainy days, rainwater in the planting box flows into the water storage tank through the flow guide channel and the water suction pipe respectively, so that accumulated water is not easy to generate in a soil layer; when not raining, the body that absorbs water can inhale the pipe that absorbs water with the rainwater in the storage water tank, permeates the soil horizon through the infiltration hole after that to provide the required moisture of growth for the plant of planting in the soil horizon, do not need the administrator regularly to irrigate, reduced artifical maintenance cost. It is visible, the utility model discloses a drainage is better, and artifical maintenance cost is lower. In addition, the plug arranged at the top end of the water suction pipe can prevent water in the water suction body from directly evaporating to the air hole, water saving is facilitated, and a manager can replace the failed water suction body after detaching the plug from the water suction pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the seed planting box of the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the filter member of the present embodiment;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cold-proof cover of the present embodiment in an unfolded state.

Description of reference numerals:

a water storage tank 1, a flow guide channel 1a, a flow guide cavity 1b, a mounting hole 1c, a flow guide hole 1d, a support plate 11, a waterproof strip 12, an observation window 13,

a planting box 2, a permeable hole 2a, a soil layer 21, a permeable geotextile layer 22, a limit shoulder 23,

a water suction pipe 3, a water seepage hole 3a, a water suction body 31, a plug 32,

the filter member 4, the mounting frame 41, the filter net 42,

the baffle-plates (5) are provided with a baffle-plate,

the overflow pipe (6) is provided with a plurality of overflow pipes,

a blow-off pipe 7, a blow-off valve 71,

the water inlet pipe (8) is provided with a water inlet pipe,

a cold-proof cover 9, a support frame 91 and cold-proof cloth 92.

Detailed Description

The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the patent; for a better understanding of the present embodiments, certain features of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent actual product dimensions.

It will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted. The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

Roof greening system as shown in the attached drawing, including setting up storage water tank 1 on the roofing, the top detachably of storage water tank 1 is connected with a plurality of and plants case 2, it is filled with soil horizon 21 to plant the incasement 2 intussuseption, be connected with the geotechnological cloth layer 22 that permeates water between soil horizon 21 and the case 2 of planting, the lateral wall of planting case 2 has run through along the length direction of planting case 2 and has a plurality of hole 2a of permeating water, be formed with along the water conservancy diversion 1a of level to extension between the adjacent case 2 of planting, water conservancy diversion 1a intercommunication storage water tank 1 and the hole 2a of permeating water, the diapire of planting case 2 is connected with a plurality of along vertical to the pipe 3 that absorbs water that extends, the lateral wall of pipe 3 that absorbs water runs through has a plurality of infiltration hole 3a, detachably is connected with absorbent 31 in the pipe 3, absorbent 31 extends to the interior bottom of storage water tank 1, absorbent pipe 3's top extends to the top of soil horizon 21 and detachably is connected with end cap 31. It can be understood that when any planting box 2 is damaged or the plants in the planting box 2 die, the manager can replace the planting box 2 alone without affecting the plants in other planting boxes 2, and the practicability is strong. In this embodiment, the water absorbent 31 is made of sponge. The permeable geotextile layer 22 can effectively prevent the soil in the soil layer 21 from being lost through the permeable holes 2 a.

Preferably, be equipped with a plurality of backup pads 11 that extend along the level in the storage water tank 1, plant the lateral wall of case 2 and be equipped with the spacing shoulder 23 with the top looks butt of backup pad 11, backup pad 11 plays the effect of support to planting case 2, and spacing shoulder 23 is located the below of the hole 2a of permeating water, and water conservancy diversion 1a is formed in the top of backup pad 11, is connected with waterproof 12 between backup pad 11 and the planting case 2.

Preferably, a flow guide cavity 1b communicated with the flow guide channel 1a is formed at the end part of the water storage tank 1, and a plurality of filtering pieces 4 are detachably connected in the flow guide cavity 1 b. Filter 4 and can filter the rainwater that gets into storage water tank 1, be favorable to improving the cleanliness factor of rainwater.

Preferably, the filtering member 4 includes a mounting frame 41, a filtering net 42 is disposed in the mounting frame 41, and a mounting hole 1c matched with the mounting frame 41 penetrates through one side of the flow guide cavity 1b far away from the flow guide channel 1 a. If filter screen 42 is blocked, the manager can clean filter screen 42 after taking out mounting bracket 41 from mounting hole 1 c. As a further optimization, a handle is connected to the mounting frame 41.

Preferably, a diversion hole 1d communicated with the diversion channel 1a penetrates through one side, close to the diversion channel 1a, of the diversion cavity 1b, a baffle plate 5 is hinged to the diversion hole 1d, and the baffle plate 5 keeps a trend of blocking the diversion hole 1d under the action of gravity. When the rain does not fall, the baffle 5 blocks the flow guide hole 1d under the action of gravity, so that the rainwater in the water storage tank 1 is prevented from directly evaporating to the air through the flow guide hole 1d, the loss of water in the water storage tank 1 is reduced, and the water is saved; in rainy days, the rainwater in the flow guide channel 1a can push the baffle 5 open, so that the rainwater flows into the flow guide cavity 1 b.

Preferably, the water storage tank 1 is communicated with an overflow pipe 6, a sewage discharge pipe 7 and a water inlet pipe 8, a sewage discharge valve 71 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 7, and a transparent observation window 13 is embedded in the side wall of the water storage tank 1. In rainy days, redundant rainwater in the water storage tank 1 directly flows away through the overflow pipe 6. The manager can know the condition in the water storage tank 1 through the observation window 13, and if the sludge in the water storage tank 1 is too much, the manager can open the drain valve 71 to drain the sludge in the water storage tank 1; if the water level in the water storage tank 1 is lower, an administrator can replenish water for the water storage tank 1 through the water inlet pipe 8. Actually, overflow pipe 6 and blow off pipe 7 all are linked together with municipal sewage pipes, and inlet tube 8 is linked together with municipal water supply pipe.

Preferably, the top of the water storage tank 1 is provided with a cold-proof cover 9 capable of being unfolded or folded, the cold-proof cover 9 can cover the top of the water storage tank 1 in an unfolded state, the cold-proof cover 9 comprises a plurality of U-shaped supporting frames 91 stretching across the water storage tank 1, the supporting frames 91 are rotatably connected with the water storage tank 1, and cold-proof cloth 92 is connected between the adjacent supporting frames 91. When weather is colder, the administrator can expand cold-proof cover 9 to cover and plant seed case 2, for plant in soil horizon 21 provides the protection, make the plant be difficult to take place frostbite or freeze-death's phenomenon, improved the survival rate of plant. When the weather is warm, the manager can fold the cold-proof cover 9 in, and the cold-proof cover 9 is prevented from blocking the photosynthesis of plants.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not limitations to the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. This need not be, nor should it be exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a roofing greening system, is including setting up the storage water tank on the roofing, its characterized in that, the top detachably of storage water tank is connected with the case that plants of a plurality of, it has the soil horizon to plant the incasement packing, soil horizon and plant and be connected with the geotechnological cloth layer that permeates water between the case, the lateral wall of planting the case has a plurality of hole of permeating water along the long direction of planting the case, is formed with along the level to the water conservancy diversion way that extends between the adjacent case of planting, water conservancy diversion way intercommunication storage water tank and the hole of permeating water, the diapire of planting the case is connected with a plurality of along vertical to the pipe that absorbs water of extending, the lateral wall of the pipe that absorbs water runs through has a plurality of infiltration hole, detachably is connected with the body that absorbs water in the pipe, the body that absorbs water extends to the interior bottom of storage water tank, the top that absorbs water the pipe extends to the soil horizon and detachably is connected with the end cap.

2. The roof greening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting plates extending horizontally are provided in the water storage tank, a limiting shoulder abutting against the top end of the supporting plate is provided on the outer side wall of the planting box, the limiting shoulder is located below the water permeable hole, the diversion channel is formed above the supporting plate, and a waterproof strip is connected between the supporting plate and the planting box.

3. The roof greening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein a diversion cavity communicated with the diversion channel is formed at an end of the water storage tank, and a plurality of filtering members are detachably connected in the diversion cavity.

4. A roof greening system as claimed in claim 3, wherein the filtering member comprises a mounting frame, a filtering net is arranged in the mounting frame, and a mounting hole matched with the mounting frame is arranged through one side of the diversion cavity far away from the diversion channel.

5. The roof greening system as claimed in claim 3, wherein a diversion hole communicated with the diversion channel is formed through one side of the diversion cavity close to the diversion channel, a baffle is hinged at the diversion hole, and the baffle keeps a tendency of blocking the diversion hole under the action of gravity.

6. The roof greening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water storage tank is communicated with an overflow pipe, a drain pipe and a water inlet pipe, a drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and a transparent observation window is embedded in the side wall of the water storage tank.

7. The roof greening system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the water storage tank is provided with a cold-proof cover which can be unfolded or folded, the cold-proof cover can cover the top of the water storage tank in an unfolded state, the cold-proof cover comprises a plurality of U-shaped supporting frames which cross the water storage tank, the supporting frames are rotatably connected with the water storage tank, and cold-proof cloth is connected between adjacent supporting frames.