CN210580168U - Roof greening vegetation breeding device - Google Patents

Roof greening vegetation breeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210580168U
CN210580168U CN201920790453.7U CN201920790453U CN210580168U CN 210580168 U CN210580168 U CN 210580168U CN 201920790453 U CN201920790453 U CN 201920790453U CN 210580168 U CN210580168 U CN 210580168U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
roof greening
cultivation device
greening vegetation
water storage
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CN201920790453.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
常超杰
王正栋
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Suzhou Shicheng Yuanrun Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Suzhou Shicheng Yuanrun Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a roof greening vegetation cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation frame, wherein the cultivation frame is supported by a plurality of telescopic supporting columns and is supported by a plurality of telescopic supporting columns, and the cultivation frame comprises a planting layer for planting plants and a separation plate positioned below the planting layer; the cultivation device further comprises a water storage tank, the telescopic supporting columns are vertically arranged in the water storage tank, and the area of the isolation plate is not smaller than the opening area of the water storage tank along the horizontal direction; a plurality of water through holes are distributed on the isolation plate; the cultivation frame is further covered with a sunshade cover, the sunshade cover is composed of a side cover and a top cover, the side cover is detachably connected with the top cover, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer surface of the side cover. The utility model discloses have the water storage function, can improve water resource utilization and rate, and can carry out the moisturizing for vegetation fast.

Description

Roof greening vegetation breeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a afforestation field especially relates to a roof greening vegetation breeding device.
Background
The roof greening can be widely understood as a general name for planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges (overpasses) and the like. Roof greening increases urban green land area and improves the increasingly deteriorated human living environment space; the method improves the stand of urban high-rise buildings and the current situation of natural land and plants which are replaced by hard pavement of a plurality of roads; the damage to human beings caused by excessive cutting down of natural forests, urban heat island effect caused by pollution of various waste gases, sand storm and the like is improved; the method has the advantages of developing the greening space of human beings, building a rural city, improving the living conditions of people, improving the quality of life, beautifying the urban environment and improving the ecological effect.
The existing roof greening devices mostly focus on the aspects of optimizing the drainage function of the device and reducing the gravity applied to the roof, and less focus on the improvement of the water storage function of the roof greening device. Moreover, the existing roof greening device mainly supplies water for plant growth by means of an external water source, so that the utilization rate of water resources is reduced. In addition, current roof greening device utilizes irrigation equipment when moisturizing for the plant more, wastes time and energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model aims at providing a roof greening vegetation breeding device, it has the water storage function, can improve water resource utilization and rate, and can carry out the moisturizing for vegetation fast.
The utility model provides a roof greening vegetation cultivation device, which comprises a cultivation frame, wherein the cultivation frame is supported by a plurality of telescopic supporting columns and is supported by a plurality of telescopic supporting columns, and the cultivation frame comprises a planting layer for planting plants and a separation plate positioned below the planting layer; the cultivation device also comprises a water storage tank, and the telescopic support columns are vertically arranged in the water storage tank; a plurality of water through holes are distributed on the isolation plate; the cultivation frame is further covered with a sunshade cover, the sunshade cover is composed of a side cover and a top cover, the side cover is detachably connected with the top cover, and a plurality of grooves are formed in the outer surface of the side cover.
Furthermore, the planting layer comprises a soilless substrate layer, a light soil layer and a water retention layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
Further, the water retention layer is composed of a plurality of hydrogel particles.
Furthermore, one side of the cultivation frame, which is far away from the telescopic supporting columns, is provided with a plurality of stand columns, and the stand columns are covered with the sunshade covers.
Furthermore, the water storage tank is also provided with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.
Furthermore, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with a switch valve.
Further, the water storage tank is transparent.
Further, the telescopic support column comprises a sliding rod and a guide rail, and the sliding rod is in sliding fit with the guide rail.
Furthermore, a limiting block is arranged on the guide rail, a concave part is arranged on the sliding rod, and the limiting block is in limiting fit with the concave part.
Furthermore, the limiting block comprises a screw and a butterfly nut, the screw penetrates through the screw hole in the guide rail, and the screw is in limiting fit with the concave part.
Borrow by above-mentioned scheme, the utility model discloses at least, have following advantage:
the utility model discloses a set up the catch basin and be used for the water storage, improved the utilization ratio of water resource to can store the required unnecessary water of vegetation, when needs are vegetation moisturizing, can adjust the support column height, make the planting layer dip in the catch basin, for planting the quick moisturizing in layer.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the vegetation cultivation device for roof greening according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sun shade;
description of reference numerals:
2-a separation plate; 3-upright column; 5-a water storage tank; 10-a soilless substrate layer; 11-light soil layer; 12-water retention layer; 20-water through holes; 40-a top cover; 41-side cover; 42-a groove; 50-water inlet pipe; 51-a drain pipe; 52-a switch valve; 60-a guide rail; 61-a slide bar; 62-screw rod; 63-butterfly nuts; 64-concave portion.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention relates to a cultivation device for vegetation in roof greening, which comprises a cultivation frame, wherein the cultivation frame can be selected from a circular shape, a square shape, a rectangular shape, etc., and can be set with various shapes according to the shape of the roof, so as to maximize the utilization of the roof area.
The cultivation frame is supported by a plurality of telescopic support columns, each telescopic support column comprises a sliding rod 61 and a guide rail 60 which are in sliding fit with each other, a limiting block is arranged on each guide rail 60, a concave portion 64 is arranged on each sliding rod 61, and the limiting blocks are in limiting fit with the concave portions 64. In a preferred embodiment, the limiting block comprises a screw 62 and a wing nut 63, and the screw 62 is inserted into a screw hole on the guide rail 60 and is in limiting fit with the recess 64.
The cultivation frame comprises a planting layer for planting plants and a separation plate 2 positioned below the planting layer; the cultivation device further comprises a water storage tank 5, and the telescopic supporting columns are vertically arranged in the water storage tank 5. The planting layer comprises a soilless substrate layer 10, a light soil layer 11 and a water retention layer 12 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. Preferably, the water-retaining layer 12 is composed of several hydrogel particles. A plurality of water through holes 20 are distributed on the partition plate 2. The hydrogel particles can absorb a large amount of water, when the moisture in the soilless substrate layer 10 and the light soil layer 11 is saturated, the excessive water is absorbed by the hydrogel particles and stored in the hydrogel, and when the moisture of the hydrogel is also saturated, the excessive water flows into the water storage tank 5 below through the water through holes 20 on the isolation plate 2. When the water in the light soil layer 11 is absorbed by the plants, the water in the hydrogel can be absorbed by the light soil layer 11, and the water is continuously supplied to the plants.
The water storage tank 5 is used for storing water, and the water source can be rainwater, domestic wastewater or tap water. The water storage tank 5 is transparent, the water storage tank 5 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 50 and a water outlet pipe 51, and the water inlet pipe 50 and the water outlet pipe 51 are respectively provided with a switch valve 52. When the water quantity in the water storage tank 5 is large, the switch valve 52 on the water discharge pipe 51 can be opened to discharge water. When the water quantity in the water storage tank 5 is less, the water can be supplied to the water storage tank 5 through the water inlet pipe 50 by using an external water storage device.
The telescopic support column is vertically arranged in the water storage tank 5, and the area of the isolation plate 2 is not smaller than the opening area of the water storage tank 5 along the horizontal direction. When the height of the telescopic supporting column needs to be adjusted, the butterfly nut 63 is loosened to separate the screw rod 62 from the concave part 64, the sliding rod 61 slides upwards or downwards along the guide rail 60, and when the telescopic supporting column slides to a target position, the butterfly nut 63 is screwed down to enable the screw rod 62 to be embedded into the concave part 64 and tightly attached to the concave part 64, so that the height adjustment of the telescopic supporting column is realized, and the distance between the upper cultivation planting layer, the isolation plate 2 and the water storage tank 5 is adjusted. The height of the telescopic supporting columns can be adjusted to enable the isolation board 2 and even the planting layer to be immersed into the water storage tank 5, so that water stored in the water storage tank 5 is absorbed by hydrogel above through the water through holes 20 in the isolation board 2 and permeates into the light soil layer 11 to supply water for plants. The water storage tank 5 in a transparent shape can conveniently see the immersion degree of each part in water.
One side that the culture rack kept away from telescopic support column is equipped with many stands 3, and 3 upper hoods of stand are equipped with the sky shade. The sunshade cover comprises side cover 41 and top guard 40, and side cover 41 and top guard 40 detachable connection, the surface of side cover 41 is equipped with a plurality of recesses 42. In rainy days, rain water can collect through the grooves 42 and flow into the reservoir 5 below.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a roof greening vegetation breeding device which characterized in that: comprises an incubator which is supported by a plurality of telescopic supporting columns and comprises a planting layer for planting plants and a separation plate (2) positioned below the planting layer; the cultivation device also comprises a water storage tank (5), and the telescopic support column is vertically arranged in the water storage tank (5); a plurality of water through holes (20) are distributed on the isolation plate (2); the cultivation frame is further covered with a sunshade cover, the sunshade cover is composed of a side cover (41) and a top cover (40), the side cover (41) is detachably connected with the top cover (40), and a plurality of grooves (42) are formed in the outer surface of the side cover (41).
2. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the planting layer comprises a soilless matrix layer (10), a light soil layer (11) and a water retention layer (12) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom.
3. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water retention layer (12) is composed of a plurality of hydrogel particles.
4. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the cultivation frame, which is far away from the telescopic supporting column, is provided with a plurality of stand columns (3), and the sunshade covers are arranged on the stand columns (3) in a covering manner.
5. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (5) is also provided with a water inlet pipe (50) and a water outlet pipe (51).
6. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the water inlet pipe (50) and the water outlet pipe (51) are respectively provided with a switch valve (52).
7. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage tank (5) is transparent.
8. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic supporting column comprises a sliding rod (61) and a guide rail (60), wherein the sliding rod (61) is in sliding fit with the guide rail (60).
9. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation according to claim 8, wherein: the guide rail (60) is provided with a limiting block, the sliding rod (61) is provided with a concave part (64), and the limiting block is in limiting fit with the concave part (64).
10. The cultivation device for roof greening vegetation as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the limiting block comprises a screw (62) and a butterfly nut (63), the screw (62) penetrates through a screw hole in the guide rail (60), and the screw (62) is in limiting fit with the concave portion (64).
CN201920790453.7U 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Roof greening vegetation breeding device Active CN210580168U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920790453.7U CN210580168U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Roof greening vegetation breeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920790453.7U CN210580168U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Roof greening vegetation breeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210580168U true CN210580168U (en) 2020-05-22

Family

ID=70711240

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920790453.7U Active CN210580168U (en) 2019-05-29 2019-05-29 Roof greening vegetation breeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210580168U (en)

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