CN210561938U

CN210561938U - Road surface snow throwing machine for municipal works

Info

Publication number: CN210561938U
Application number: CN201920884471.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 聂金兰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal administration equipment technical field just discloses a snow machine is thrown on road surface for municipal works, including snowplow engine body shell, snowplow engine body shell's middle part has the arbor through bearing fixed mounting, the welding has the spiral sword on the arbor, snow throwing hole has been seted up on snowplow engine body shell's the front, snowplow engine body shell's top fixed mounting has snow throwing pipe, the lateral wall of snowplow engine body shell bottom is provided with the shovel arbor, the bottom surface fixed mounting of shovel arbor has the spiller, the locating plate has been seted up to the outer wall of snowplow engine body shell both sides, the symmetry draw-in groove has been seted up in the front of locating plate. This snow machine is thrown on road surface for municipal works through the positive symmetrical draw-in groove structure of locating plate to and the effect of fixed block and spiller axle, reach the purpose of adjustable spiller direction, solved the problem that the snow can't be eradicated, can conveniently change the spiller after the spiller wearing and tearing simultaneously.

Description

Road surface snow throwing machine for municipal works

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration equipment technical field specifically is a snow machine is thrown on road surface for municipal works.

Background

The harm of accumulated snow to the road driving is mainly reflected in the change of road conditions, after the accumulated snow on the road is compacted by vehicles, the friction force between wheels and the road is reduced, and the vehicles are easy to slide left and right. For the current urban road surface cleaning, a salt or snow melting agent spreading mode is often adopted, the mode is not environment-friendly and has certain aftereffects, firstly, industrial salt or snow melting agent can cause great corrosion to the asphalt pavement, and the service life of the asphalt pavement can be seriously damaged after long-term use. Snow throwing machine collection pushes away snow, throws snow function in an organic whole, has advantages such as snow removing is efficient, job stabilization is reliable, and the snow removing dynamics is higher simultaneously, and applicable in various road conditions, direct clean sees the black road surface, can not lead to the fact the damage to road surface marking, does not harm the road surface, can say that more green is more environmental protection. The machine is arranged at the front end of a loader or on a hanging plate at the front end of a truck, and snow removal operation is completed in the running process of the loader.

At present traditional scraper knife of snow blower bottom, the majority is the scraper knife structure integrative with machine snowplow engine body shell, and most snow blower bottom designs the scraper knife structure even, has the drawback when the snow removing with machine snowplow engine body shell integrative scraper knife: on one hand, the angle of the scraper knife cannot be adjusted, so that the scraper knife may not be tightly attached to the ground, and the residual soft snow and the frozen hard snow cannot be removed; on the other hand, the abrasion problem can occur after the scraper knife is used for a long time; when the snow throwing machine carries out snow throwing operation, partial residual snow can be pushed to the outer side of the machine, the snow throwing machine needs to carry out reciprocating operation when the residual snow is removed, the working efficiency is reduced, and manpower and material resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a snow machine is thrown on road surface for municipal works possesses removable spiller, adjustable spiller direction, can clear away the residual snow such as the machine outside advantage, has solved the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a road snow throwing machine for municipal engineering comprises a snow sweeper body shell, wherein a cutter is fixedly mounted in the middle of the snow sweeper body shell through a bearing, a spiral cutter is welded on a cutter shaft, a snow throwing hole is formed in the front of the snow sweeper body shell, a fan located on the snow sweeper body shell is fixedly mounted at the rear of the snow throwing hole, a snow throwing pipe is fixedly mounted at the top of the snow sweeper body shell, a shovel cutter shaft is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the snow sweeper body shell, a shovel cutter is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the shovel cutter shaft, positioning plates are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the snow sweeper body shell, symmetrical clamping grooves are formed in the front of the positioning plates, the inside of each symmetrical clamping groove is movably sleeved with the outside of a fixing block, thread grooves are formed in the inside of one side of the shovel cutter shaft, and the shovel cutter shaft is fixedly connected with the snow sweeper body shell and the fixing block, and the bolt is positioned in the threaded groove, and one side of the shell of the snow sweeper body is fixedly connected with a snow sweeping device through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod.

Preferably, the scraper knife is fixedly connected with the scraper knife shaft through a screw, and one end of the scraper knife shaft, which is far away from the thread groove, is T-shaped.

Preferably, the snow sweeping device comprises a snow blocking cover, a rolling brush shaft and a rolling brush, the side wall of the snow blocking cover is movably sleeved with the two ends of the rolling brush shaft, the rolling brush is fixedly sleeved on the side face of the rolling brush shaft, and the rolling brush shaft is connected with the cutter shaft through a belt in a transmission mode.

Preferably, symmetrical clamping grooves are formed in the side face of the positioning plate, and fixing holes matched with the bolts are formed in the middle of the positioning plate.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a snow machine is thrown on road surface for municipal works possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this snow machine is thrown on road surface for municipal works, structure through seting up the side of locating plate symmetry draw-in groove, can place the fixed block in the inside of symmetry draw-in groove, and with bolted connection shovel axle, snowplow engine body shell, the fixed block, reach the purpose of adjustable shovel sword direction and improved the stability of shovel sword, the problem of the unable spading of remaining snow that has solved because shovel sword and the laminating of ground do not closely cause, and install the shovel sword on the shovel axle through utilizing the screw, can conveniently change the shovel sword after the shovel sword wearing and tearing, the problem of traditional snow machine can't be changed shovel sword or shovel sword and change inconvenience has been solved.

2. This road surface snow throwing machine for municipal works, through at the snow sweeping machine engine body shell outside installation snow sweeping device, utilize the arbor to drive the round brush axle and rotate, owing to install the motor additional in addition and drive the snow sweeping device, therefore reach the purpose of maximize utilization resource, the round brush axle drives the round brush rotation simultaneously, clean the residual snow that piles up snow sweeping machine engine body shell side when snow throwing machine impels, reach disposable road cleaning purpose, the problem that the snow throwing machine that the residual snow caused needs reciprocating work has been solved, work efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a snowplow body shell; 2. a shovel shaft; 3. a scraper knife; 4. positioning a plate; 5. a bolt; 6. a thread groove; 7. snow throwing holes; 8. a spiral knife; 9. a cutter shaft; 10. a snow throwing pipe; 11. a snow sweeping device; 111. a snow cover; 112. a roller brush shaft; 113. rolling and brushing; 12. a first link; 13. a second link; 14. a belt; 15. a screw; 16. a fixed block; 17. a fixing hole; 18. a fan; 19. symmetrical clamping grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a road snow thrower for municipal works comprises a snow sweeper body shell 1, a cutter shaft 9 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the snow sweeper body shell 1 through a bearing, a spiral cutter 8 is welded on the cutter shaft 9, a snow throwing hole 7 is formed in the front of the snow sweeper body shell 1, a fan 18 located on the snow sweeper body shell 1 is fixedly mounted behind the snow throwing hole 7, snow is thrown out by utilizing the centrifugal force of high-speed rotation of the spiral cutter 8, the fan 18 blows out the snow through wind power, a snow throwing pipe 10 is fixedly mounted at the top of the snow sweeper body shell 1, the snow throwing direction can be adjusted by adjusting the baffle direction at the outlet of the snow throwing pipe 10 on a control platform, a shovel cutter shaft 2 is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the snow sweeper body shell 1, the shovel cutter 3 is fixedly connected with the shovel cutter shaft 2 through a screw 15, and the shovel cutter 3 can be conveniently replaced after being worn, the problem that a scraper knife 3 cannot be replaced or the replacement is inconvenient in a traditional snow thrower is solved, one end, far away from a thread groove 6, of a scraper knife shaft 2 is T-shaped and is convenient for fixing the scraper knife 3, the outer walls of two sides of a snow sweeper body shell 1 are provided with positioning plates 4, the front surfaces of the positioning plates 4 are provided with symmetrical clamping grooves 19, the middle parts of the positioning plates 4 are provided with fixing holes 17 matched with bolts 5, the inner parts of the symmetrical clamping grooves 19 are movably sleeved with the outer parts of fixing blocks 16, the inner parts of one sides of the scraper knife shaft 2 are provided with the thread groove 6, the scraper knife shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the snow sweeper body shell 1 and the fixing blocks 16 through the bolts 5, the bolts 5 are positioned inside the thread grooves 6, when the direction of the scraper knife 3 is adjusted, the T-shaped end of the scraper knife 2 is firstly placed inside the symmetrical clamping grooves 19 on the surface of the positioning plates 4, the other end of the scraper knife, the fixed block 16 is connected with the shovel shaft 2 by a bolt 5, one side of the snow sweeper body shell 1 is fixedly connected with a snow sweeping device 11 through a first connecting rod 12 and a second connecting rod 13, the snow sweeping device 11 comprises a snow blocking cover 111, a rolling brush shaft 112 and a rolling brush 113, the side wall of the snow blocking cover 111 is movably sleeved with two ends of the rolling brush shaft 112, the rolling brush 113 is fixedly sleeved on the side surface of the rolling brush shaft 112, the rolling brush shaft 112 is in transmission connection with the cutter shaft 9 through a belt 14, the snow sweeping device 11 is arranged on the outer side of the snow sweeper body shell 1, the cutter shaft 9 is used for driving the rolling brush shaft 112 to rotate, and a motor is not additionally arranged for driving the snow sweeping device 11, so that the purpose of utilizing resources to the maximum is achieved, meanwhile, the rolling brush shaft 112 drives the rolling brush 113 to rotate, the snow accumulated on the side surface of the snow sweeper body shell 1 during propelling of the snow sweeper is swept, the purpose of cleaning roads once, and the problem that the snow sweeper caused, the working efficiency is improved.

Principle of operation

Firstly, fixing a scraper knife 3 on a scraper knife shaft 2 by using a screw 15, placing a T-shaped end of the scraper knife shaft 2 into a symmetrical clamping groove 19 of a positioning plate 4, placing a fixing block 16 into the symmetrical clamping groove 19 in the same direction as the T-shaped end on the other side, connecting the scraper knife shaft 2, a snow sweeper body shell 1 and the fixing block 16 by using a bolt 5, secondly, starting a machine, driving a motor to rotate a knife shaft 9 and simultaneously driving a spiral knife 8 to rotate, and adjusting the direction of a snow throwing direction by adjusting the direction of a baffle at an outlet of a snow throwing pipe 10 on a control platform, and finally, driving a rolling brush shaft 112 of a snow sweeping device 11 to rotate by rotating the knife shaft 9 and simultaneously driving a rolling brush 113 to rotate.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road surface snow throwing machine for municipal works, includes snowplow engine body shell (1), its characterized in that: the snow sweeper is characterized in that a cutter shaft (9) is fixedly mounted in the middle of a snow sweeper body shell (1) through a bearing, a spiral cutter (8) is welded on the cutter shaft (9), a snow throwing hole (7) is formed in the front of the snow sweeper body shell (1), a fan (18) located on the snow sweeper body shell (1) is fixedly mounted behind the snow throwing hole (7), a snow throwing pipe (10) is fixedly mounted at the top of the snow sweeper body shell (1), a shovel cutter shaft (2) is arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the snow sweeper body shell (1), a shovel cutter (3) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the shovel cutter shaft (2), positioning plates (4) are arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the snow sweeper body shell (1), symmetrical clamping grooves (19) are formed in the front of the positioning plates (4), and the insides of the symmetrical clamping grooves (19) are movably sleeved with the outsides of fixing blocks (16, thread groove (6) have been seted up to the inside of shovel arbor (2) one side, shovel arbor (2) pass through bolt (5) fixed connection with snowplow engine body shell (1) and fixed block (16), and bolt (5) are located the inside of thread groove (6), snowplow engine body shell (1) one side is through first connecting rod (12), second connecting rod (13) fixedly connected with snow cleaning device (11).

2. The road snow thrower for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scraper knife (3) is fixedly connected with the scraper knife shaft (2) through a screw (15), and one end, far away from the thread groove (6), of the scraper knife shaft (2) is T-shaped.

3. The road snow thrower for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the snow sweeping device (11) comprises a snow blocking cover (111), a rolling brush shaft (112) and a rolling brush (113), the side wall of the snow blocking cover (111) is movably sleeved with the two ends of the rolling brush shaft (112), the side face of the rolling brush shaft (112) is fixedly sleeved with the rolling brush (113), and the rolling brush shaft (112) is in transmission connection with the cutter shaft (9) through a belt (14).

4. The road snow thrower for municipal engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: symmetrical clamping grooves (19) are formed in the front face of the positioning plate (4), and fixing holes (17) matched with the bolts (5) are formed in the middle of the positioning plate (4).