CN111636354A

CN111636354A - Multifunctional road snow remover

Info

Publication number: CN111636354A
Application number: CN202010261014.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴殿红
Original assignee: Binzhou University
Current assignee: Binzhou University
Priority date: 2020-04-04
Filing date: 2020-04-04
Publication date: 2020-09-08

Abstract

The invention discloses A multifunctional road snow remover, which comprises A first barrel body, wherein the bottom end of A first U-shaped plate is attached to the bottom surface, the side wall of A second barrel body is fixedly connected with A ribbed plate, the side wall of the ribbed plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first U-shaped plate, two Z-shaped rods are attached to and slidably sleeved with the barrel body, the bottom surface in the second barrel body is fixedly connected with A backing plate, the top surface of the backing plate is provided with A first arc-shaped groove, A controller is electrically connected with A battery, the model of the controller is CPM1A-10CDR-A-V1, the elastic coefficient of A second spring is greater than that of A third spring, the model of A double-shaft motor is 180M1-8-1.7k/W, the backing plate is made of alloy steel material, and the second barrel body and the arc-shaped blocks are connected in A welding manner. Reduce the labour, can realize shoveling the broken while of snow piece and clear up second scraper blade surface, guarantee the normal operating of device, improve work efficiency, satisfy the user demand.

Description

Multifunctional road snow remover

Technical Field

The invention relates to the municipal field, in particular to a multifunctional road snow remover.

Background

In order to eliminate the influence of snow removal on traffic, people want to use various methods, such as manual snow removal, spreading of anti-skid materials, mechanical snow removal and use of snow-melting agents, the technical methods have the defects at present, the manual snow removal efficiency is too low, and snow can not be removed for people forever; the antiskid materials are too large in quantity and cannot be fundamentally solved, the conventional mechanical snow removal only has a certain effect on loose snow, and the defects of low efficiency, poor quality, high failure rate, difficulty in maintenance and the like exist on the compacted snow; although the snow-melting agent has good effect, the snow-melting agent has the defects of environmental pollution, high corrosivity on bridge structures, pavements, highway auxiliary facilities and vehicles and the like, and simultaneously, due to the limitation of factors such as high resource consumption, high cost and the like, the snow-melting agent is applied to main roads and urban main roads, and more county and rural roads and urban streets are dead zones, and the snow-melting agent cannot meet the requirement of the society on snow removal by simply using the snow-melting agent along with the development of the times.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a multifunctional road snow remover.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional road snow sweeper comprises a first barrel body, wherein a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first barrel body, a battery is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first barrel body, two first wheels are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the first barrel body, a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the first barrel body, a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the double-shaft motor, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first barrel body to be fixedly connected with the side wall of the first wheel, the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first barrel body, a disc is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a plurality of first lugs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc in an annular mode, a plurality of second lugs are fixedly connected to the other side wall of the disc in an annular mode, the first lugs and the second lugs are arranged in a staggered mode, a U-shaped plate is arranged on one side of the disc, one side of the disc is arranged in, the other end of the Z-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod, the bottom surface of the first barrel body is symmetrically provided with two through grooves, the vertical rod penetrates through the through grooves to be fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod, the vertical rod is fixedly sleeved with a first baffle, the length of the first baffle is larger than that of the through grooves, the side wall of the first barrel body is fixedly connected with a second barrel body, the side wall of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected with a first cross rod, the two first cross rods are arranged in a laminating manner, the bottom surface of the second barrel body is symmetrically provided with two first dovetail grooves, first dovetail blocks are arranged in the first dovetail grooves in a laminating and sliding manner, the bottom surface of each first dovetail block is fixedly connected with the top surface of the L-shaped rod, the side wall of one first cross rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of first ice cones, the side wall of the other first cross rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of second ice cones, the plurality of first ice cones are arranged in a staggered manner, the top surface of the first cross rod, the top surface of the second dovetail block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of a first cross bar at the top end, the side wall of the second barrel body is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate, the bottom end of the first U-shaped plate is attached to the bottom surface, the side wall of the second barrel body is fixedly connected with a ribbed plate, the side wall of the ribbed plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first U-shaped plate, two Z-shaped bars are attached to slide sleeves, a second cross bar is fixedly connected in the first barrel body, the other end of the second cross bar sequentially penetrates through the barrel body and the Z-shaped bars to be fixedly connected with the other side wall of the first barrel body, the second cross bar is fixedly connected with the barrel body, the second cross bar is slidably connected with the Z-shaped bars, a first spring is sleeved on the second cross bar, the first spring is arranged between the two Z-shaped bars and is a compression spring, the top surface in the second barrel body is fixedly connected with an, a limiting plate is fixedly connected in the sliding chute, a sliding plate is arranged in the sliding chute in a fitting and sliding manner, a first scraper blade is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate, the other end of the first scraper blade penetrates through the limiting plate and extends to the outside, the first scraper blade is connected with the limiting plate in a sliding manner, the other end of the first scraper blade is an inclined surface, the sliding chute is communicated with a groove, a transverse plate is fixedly connected in the groove through a bolt, an insertion block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the transverse plate, the bottom end of the insertion block is fitted and inserted into the sliding chute, a third spring is arranged in the sliding chute, the top end of the third spring is fitted with the bottom surface of the insertion block, the third spring is a compression spring, a backing plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the second barrel body, a first arc-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the backing plate, the two ends of the second rotating shaft penetrate through the second barrel body to penetrate into the cover body and are fixedly connected with a first gear, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second barrel body, the side wall of the second barrel body is symmetrically laminated and rotatably embedded with a T-shaped rotating rod, the other end of the T-shaped rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the side wall of the second gear is fixedly connected with a second wheel, the second wheel is arranged in the cover body, a roller is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a plurality of multi-section telescopic rods are annularly hinged on the second rotating shaft, the other end of the multi-section telescopic rods is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the roller, a second spring is sleeved on the multi-section telescopic rods, the second spring is a compression spring, the inner wall of the roller is fixedly connected with a vibrator, the two side walls of the roller are laminated with, the second baffle is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the annular wall of the drum is fixedly connected with A plurality of crushing rods, the drum is annularly provided with 4 second scraping plates, the other ends of the second scraping plates are fixedly connected with the crushing rods, one ends of the second scraping plates are arc-shaped, the side wall of the second barrel body is fixedly communicated with an inclined tube, the inclined tube is communicated with the second arc-shaped groove, the second arc-shaped groove is obliquely arranged, the side wall of the first barrel body is fixedly connected with A controller, the controller is electrically connected with A double-shaft motor, the controller is electrically connected with A vibrator, the controller is electrically connected with A battery, the model of the controller is CPM1A-10CDR-A-V1, and the elastic coefficient of the second spring is greater than that of the third spring.

Preferably, the model of the double-shaft motor is 180M1-8-1.7 k/W.

Preferably, the backing plate is made of alloy steel materials.

Preferably, the second barrel body is welded with the arc-shaped block in a connecting mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has simple structure, multiple functions and strong practicability, can realize the shoveling and the power supply of harder snow blocks by arranging a battery, a first wheel, a double-shaft motor, a first rotating shaft, a disc, a first lug, a second lug, a U-shaped plate, a Z-shaped rod, a vertical rod, a first baffle, a second barrel body, an L-shaped rod, a first transverse rod, a first dovetail block, a first ice cone, a second dovetail block, a first U-shaped plate, a ribbed plate, a barrel body, a second transverse rod and a first spring, is convenient to move, reduces the labor force, and cleans the surface of a second scraper while arranging an arc-shaped block, a limiting plate, a sliding plate, a first scraper, an inserting block, a transverse plate, a backing plate, a cover body, a second rotating shaft, a first gear, a T-shaped rotating rod, a second gear, a second wheel, a roller, a multi-section telescopic rod, a second spring, a vibrator, a second baffle and a crushing rod, the normal operation of the device is guaranteed, the working efficiency is improved, and the use requirement is met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic detail view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view A-A of the block diagram of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view B-B of the block diagram of FIG. 4 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged partial view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a partially enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first barrel body 1, a battery 2, a first wheel 3, a double-shaft motor 4, a first rotating shaft 5, a disc 6, a first lug 7, a second lug 8, a U-shaped plate 9, a Z-shaped rod 10, a vertical rod 11, a first baffle 12, a second barrel body 13, an L-shaped rod 14, a first cross rod 15, a first dovetail block 16, a first ice cone 17, a second ice cone 18, a second dovetail block 19, a first U-shaped plate 20, a rib plate 21, a barrel body 22, a second cross rod 23, a first spring 24, an arc-shaped block 25, a limiting plate 26, a sliding plate 27, a first scraper 28, an insertion block 29, a transverse plate 30, a backing plate 31, a cover body 32, a second rotating shaft 33, a first gear 34, a T-shaped rotating rod 35, a second gear 36, a second wheel 37, a roller 38, a telescopic rod multi-section 39, a second spring 40, a vibrator 41, a second baffle 42, a crushing rod 43, a second scraper 44, a controller 45, an inclined tube 46, a third spring 47, The groove comprises a through groove 1-1, a first dovetail groove 13-1, a groove 13-2, a second dovetail groove 14-1, a sliding groove 25-1, a first arc-shaped groove 31-1 and a second arc-shaped groove 31-2.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, and 9, a multifunctional road snow remover comprises a first barrel 1, a pushing handle is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first barrel 1, a battery 2 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the first barrel 1, two first wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged on a side wall of the first barrel 1, a double-shaft motor 4 is fixedly connected to an inner bottom surface of the first barrel 1, an output end of the double-shaft motor 4 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 5, the other end of the first rotating shaft 5 penetrates through the first barrel 1 and is fixedly connected to a side wall of the first wheel 3, the first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the first barrel 1, a disc 6 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 5, a plurality of first bumps 7 are fixedly connected to a side wall of the disc 6 in a ring shape, a plurality of second bumps 8 are fixedly connected to the other side wall of the disc 6 in a ring shape, the multiple first lugs 7 and the multiple second lugs 8 are arranged in a staggered manner, a U-shaped plate 9 is arranged on one side of the disc 6, one side of the disc 6 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 9, a Z-shaped rod 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate 9, the other end of the Z-shaped rod 10 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 11, two through grooves 1-1 are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the first barrel body 1, the vertical rod 11 penetrates through the through grooves 1-1 and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod 14, a first baffle plate 12 is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod 11, the length of the first baffle plate 12 is greater than that of the through grooves 1-1, a second barrel body 13 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first barrel body 1, a first cross rod 15 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped rod 14, the two first cross rods 15 are arranged in a laminating manner, two first dovetail grooves 13-1 are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the second barrel, the bottom surface of the first dovetail block 16 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the L-shaped rod 14, the side wall of a first cross rod 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of first ice cones 17, the side wall of another first cross rod 15 is fixedly connected with a plurality of second ice cones 18, the plurality of first ice cones 17 and the plurality of second ice cones 18 are arranged in a staggered manner, the top surface of the first cross rod 15 at the bottom end is provided with a second dovetail groove 14-1, a second dovetail block 19 is arranged in the second dovetail groove 14-1 in an attaching and sliding manner, the top surface of the second dovetail block 19 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first cross rod 15 at the top end, the side wall of the second cross rod 13 is fixedly connected with a first U-shaped plate 20, the bottom end of the first U-shaped plate 20 is attached with the bottom surface, the side wall of the second barrel body 13 is fixedly connected with a rib plate 21, the side wall of the rib plate 21 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first U-shaped plate 20, two Z, the other end of the second cross rod 23 sequentially penetrates through the barrel 22 and the Z-shaped rods 10 to be fixedly connected with the other side wall of the first barrel body 1, the second cross rod 23 is fixedly connected with the barrel 22, the second cross rod 23 is slidably connected with the Z-shaped rods 10, a first spring 24 is sleeved on the second cross rod 23, the first spring 24 is arranged between the two Z-shaped rods 10 and is a compression spring, an arc-shaped block 25 is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the second barrel body 13, a groove 13-2 is formed in the top surface of the second barrel body 13, a sliding groove 25-1 is formed in the side wall of the arc-shaped block 25, a limiting plate 26 is fixedly connected in the sliding groove 25-1, a sliding plate 27 is arranged in the sliding groove 25-1 in a fitting and sliding manner, a first scraping plate 28 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate 27, the other end of the first scraping plate 28 penetrates through the limiting plate 26 to, the other end of the first scraper 28 is an inclined plane, the sliding groove 25-1 is communicated with the groove 13-2, the groove 13-2 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 30 through bolts, the bottom surface of the transverse plate 30 is fixedly connected with an insert block 29, the bottom end of the insert block 29 is attached and inserted into the sliding groove 25-1, a third spring 47 is arranged in the sliding groove 25-1, the top end of the third spring 47 is attached to the bottom surface of the insert block 29, the third spring 47 is a compression spring, the bottom surface of the second barrel body 13 is fixedly connected with a backing plate 31, the top surface of the backing plate 31 is provided with a first arc-shaped groove 31-1, the top surface of the backing plate 31 is provided with a second arc-shaped groove 31-2, the side wall of the second barrel body 13 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two cover bodies 32, the second rotating shaft 33 is arranged in the second barrel body 13, and the two ends of the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft 33 is rotatably connected with the second barrel body 13, a T-shaped rotating rod 35 is symmetrically fitted and rotatably embedded in the side wall of the second barrel body 13, a second gear 36 is fixedly connected to the other end of the T-shaped rotating rod 35, the second gear 36 is engaged with the first gear 34, a second wheel 37 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second gear 36, the second wheel 37 is arranged in the hood body 32, a roller 38 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 33, a plurality of multi-section telescopic rods 39 are annularly hinged on the second rotating shaft 33, the other end of the multi-section telescopic rods 39 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the roller 38, a second spring 40 is sleeved on the multi-section telescopic rods 39, the second spring 40 is a compression spring, a vibrator 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the roller 38, a second baffle 42 is fitted to two side walls of the roller 38, and the side wall of the second baffle 42 is fitted, the second baffle 42 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 33, a plurality of crushing rods 43 are fixedly connected with the circumferential wall of the roller 38 in a ring shape, the roller 38 is annularly provided with 4 second scraping plates 44, the other end of each second scraping plate 44 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 43, one end of the second scraping plate 44 is arc-shaped, the side wall of the second barrel body 13 is fixedly communicated with an inclined tube 46, the inclined pipe 46 is communicated with the second arc-shaped groove 31-2, the second arc-shaped groove 31-2 is obliquely arranged, the side wall of the first barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 45, the controller 45 is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor 4, the controller 45 is electrically connected with the vibrator 41, the controller 45 is electrically connected with the battery 2, the controller 45 is of the type CPM1A-10CDR-A-V1, and the elastic coefficient of the second spring 40 is larger than that of the third spring 47.

The model of the double-shaft motor 4 is 180M1-8-1.7 k/W.

The backing plate 31 is made of alloy steel materials.

The second barrel body 13 and the arc-shaped block 25 are connected by welding.

The working principle is as follows: when snow needs to be removed on a small road or a small road in a forest, the double-shaft motor 4 and the vibrator 41 start to work by operating the controller 45, the output end of the double-shaft motor 4 drives the first rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 5 drives the first wheel 3 to rotate, the first wheel 3 rotates to drive the first barrel body 1 to rotate, so that the device can move, the labor force for manual pushing is reduced, the disc 6 drives the first lug 7 and the second lug 8 to rotate, the first lug 7 and the second lug 8 sequentially beat the U-shaped plate 9, the U-shaped plate 9 moves left and right, the U-shaped plate 9 drives the Z-shaped rod 10 to move, the Z-shaped rod 10 drives the vertical rod 11 to slide in the through groove 1-1, the vertical rod 11 drives the L-shaped rod 14 to move, the L-shaped rod 14 drives the first dovetail block 16 to slide in the first dovetail groove 13-1 to play a role in guiding, and the two L-shaped rods 14 drive the two, the two first cross rods 15 drive the two first ice cones 17 and the second ice cones 18 to relatively slide to scoop snow blocks with hard bottom surfaces, the scooped snow enters the backing plate 31 in the second barrel body 13 through the first U-shaped plate 20 and then enters the first arc-shaped groove 31-1, the first barrel body 1 drives the second barrel body 13 to move, the second barrel body 13 drives the second wheel 37 to rotate, the second wheel 37 drives the second gear 36 to rotate, the second gear 36 drives the first gear 34 to rotate, the first gear 34 drives the second rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 33 drives the multi-section telescopic rod 39 to rotate, the multi-section telescopic rod 39 drives the roller 38 to rotate, the roller 38 drives the crushing rod 43 to rotate, the crushing rod 43 drives the second scraper 44 to rotate, the crushing rod 43 crushes the snow blocks entering the first arc-shaped groove 31-1, so that the device is effectively prevented from being blocked and the working efficiency is improved, the second scraper 44 drives the snow block in the first arc-shaped groove 31-1 to rotate and enter the second arc-shaped groove 31-2, then the snow block is discharged from the inclined pipe 46 and discharged to one side of the road, the second scraper 44 pushes the first scraper 28 to move, the first scraper 28 drives the sliding plate 27 to slide, the sliding plate 27 extrudes the third spring 47, the first scraper 28 scrapes the snow on the surface of the second scraper 44, so as to improve the working efficiency, the rib plate 21 plays a supporting role, the first U-shaped plate 20 limits the snow and effectively prevents the snow from leaking from two sides, the vibrator 41 drives the roller 38 to vibrate, the roller 38 drives the crushing rod 43 to vibrate, thereby realizing the auxiliary crushing of the snow block, effectively preventing the blocking of the device and improving the working efficiency, the arrangement of the barrel 22 and the second cross rod 23 plays a supporting and guiding role, ensuring the horizontal sliding of the Z-shaped rod 10 and preventing the Z-shaped rod 10 from generating torque, the service life is prolonged, after the snow removing work is finished, the double-shaft motor 4 and the vibrator 41 are stopped by operating the controller 45, the first scraper 28 is abraded after long-term use, when the first scraper 28 needs to be replaced, the working wrench unscrews the bolts in the grooves 13-2, then the transverse plate 30 is taken out, the transverse plate 30 drives the insert block 29 to move, the insert block 29 is pulled out from the sliding groove 25-1, then the third spring 47 is taken out, then the sliding plate 27 is taken out, the sliding plate 27 drives the first scraper 28 to slide out, then the first scraper 28 is replaced with a new one, then the installation is carried out, finally the transverse plate 30 and the second barrel body 13 are fixedly connected through the bolts, the snow removing work is carried out according to the operation, the first baffle plate 12 is effectively prevented from entering the first barrel body 1 from the through grooves 1-1, and the service life of the device is prolonged.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional road surface snow blower, includes first staving (1), first staving (1) lateral wall fixedly connected with pushing hands, its characterized in that: the inner wall of the first barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a battery (2), the side wall of the first barrel body (1) is symmetrically provided with two first wheels (3), the inner bottom surface of the first barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (4), the output end of the double-shaft motor (4) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (5), the other end of the first rotating shaft (5) penetrates out of the first barrel body (1) and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first wheels (3), the first rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the first barrel body (1), a disc (6) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (5), one side wall of the disc (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first lugs (7) in an annular manner, the other side wall of the disc (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of second lugs (8) in an annular manner, and the plurality of first lugs (7) and the plurality of second lugs, the novel garbage can is characterized in that a U-shaped plate (9) is arranged on one side of the disc (6), one side of the disc (6) is arranged in the U-shaped plate (9), a Z-shaped rod (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped plate (9), a vertical rod (11) is fixedly connected to the other end of the Z-shaped rod (10), two through grooves (1-1) are symmetrically formed in the bottom surface of the first can body (1), the vertical rod (11) penetrates through the through grooves (1-1) and is fixedly connected with an L-shaped rod (14), a first baffle (12) is fixedly sleeved on the vertical rod (11), the length of the first baffle (12) is larger than that of the through grooves (1-1), a second can body (13) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first can body (1), a first cross rod (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped rod (14), the two first cross rods (15) are attached, two first, a first dovetail block (16) is arranged in the first dovetail groove (13-1) in a fit sliding manner, the bottom surface of the first dovetail block (16) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the L-shaped rod (14), a plurality of first ice cones (17) are fixedly connected with the side wall of a first cross rod (15), a plurality of second ice cones (18) are fixedly connected with the side wall of another first cross rod (15), the first ice cones (17) and the second ice cones (18) are arranged in a staggered manner, a second dovetail groove (14-1) is formed in the top surface of the first cross rod (15) at the bottom end, a second dovetail block (19) is arranged in the second dovetail groove (14-1) in a fit sliding manner, the top surface of the second dovetail block (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the first cross rod (15) at the top end, a first U-shaped plate (20) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the second barrel body (13), and the bottom surface of the first U-shaped plate (20) is, the side wall of the second barrel body (13) is fixedly connected with a ribbed plate (21), the side wall of the ribbed plate (21) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the first U-shaped plate (20), the two Z-shaped rods (10) are attached to each other and slidably sleeved with a barrel body (22), the first barrel body (1) is internally and fixedly connected with a second cross rod (23), the other end of the second cross rod (23) sequentially penetrates through the barrel body (22) and the Z-shaped rods (10) to be fixedly connected with the other side wall of the first barrel body (1), the second cross rod (23) is fixedly connected with the barrel body (22), the second cross rod (23) is slidably connected with the Z-shaped rods (10), the second cross rod (23) is sleeved with a first spring (24), the first spring (24) is arranged between the two Z-shaped rods (10) and is a compression spring, the inner top surface of the second barrel body (13) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (25), and the top surface of the second barrel body (, the arc-shaped block (25) side wall is provided with a sliding groove (25-1), the sliding groove (25-1) is internally and fixedly connected with a limiting plate (26), the sliding groove (25-1) is internally and slidably provided with a sliding plate (27), the sliding plate (27) side wall is fixedly connected with a first scraper (28), the other end of the first scraper (28) penetrates through the limiting plate (26) and extends to the outside, the first scraper (28) is slidably connected with the limiting plate (26), the other end of the first scraper (28) is an inclined plane, the sliding groove (25-1) is communicated with a groove (13-2), the groove (13-2) is internally provided with a transverse plate (30) through a bolt fixedly connected with, the bottom surface of the transverse plate (30) is fixedly connected with an insert block (29), the bottom end of the insert block (29) is attached and inserted into the sliding groove (25-1), and a third spring (47) is arranged in, the top end of the third spring (47) is attached to the bottom surface of the insert block (29), the third spring (47) is a compression spring, a base plate (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second barrel body (13), a first arc-shaped groove (31-1) is formed in the top surface of the base plate (31), a second arc-shaped groove (31-2) is formed in the top surface of the base plate (31), two cover bodies (32) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the side wall of the second barrel body (13), a second rotating shaft (33) is arranged in the second barrel body (13), two ends of the second rotating shaft (33) penetrate through the second barrel body (13) and penetrate into the cover bodies (32) and are fixedly connected with a first gear (34), the second rotating shaft (33) is rotatably connected with the second barrel body (13), a T-shaped rotating rod (35) is symmetrically attached to the side wall of the second barrel body (13) and is rotatably embedded into the second rotating shaft (35), and the, the second gear (36) is engaged with the first gear (34), the side wall of the second gear (36) is fixedly connected with a second wheel (37), the second wheel (37) is arranged in the cover body (32), the second rotating shaft (33) is sleeved with a roller (38), the second rotating shaft (33) is annularly hinged with a plurality of multi-section telescopic rods (39), the other ends of the multi-section telescopic rods (39) are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the roller (38), the multi-section telescopic rods (39) are sleeved with a second spring (40), the second spring (40) is a compression spring, the inner wall of the roller (38) is fixedly connected with a vibrator (41), the two side walls of the roller (38) are attached with a second baffle (42), the side wall of the second baffle (42) is attached to the inner wall of the second barrel body (13), and the second baffle (42) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (33), the peripheral wall of the roller (38) is fixedly connected with A plurality of crushing rods (43) in an annular manner, the roller (38) is provided with 4 second scraping plates (44) in an annular manner, the other ends of the second scraping plates (44) are fixedly connected with the crushing rods (43), one ends of the second scraping plates (44) are arc-shaped, the side wall of the second barrel body (13) is fixedly communicated with inclined pipes (46), the inclined pipes (46) are communicated with second arc-shaped grooves (31-2), the second arc-shaped grooves (31-2) are obliquely arranged, the side wall of the first barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with A controller (45), the controller (45) is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor (4), the controller (45) is electrically connected with A vibrator (41), the controller (45) is electrically connected with A battery (2), and the controller (45) is CPM1A-10CDR-A-V1 in model number, the elastic coefficient of the second spring (40) is larger than that of the third spring (47).

2. A multifunctional road snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the model of the double-shaft motor (4) is 180M1-8-1.7 k/W.

3. A multifunctional road snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the backing plate (31) is made of alloy steel materials.

4. A multifunctional road snow sweeper according to claim 1, characterized in that: the second barrel body (13) and the arc-shaped block (25) are connected in a welding mode.