CN210545378U - Reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing - Google Patents
Reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN210545378U CN210545378U CN201921294933.0U CN201921294933U CN210545378U CN 210545378 U CN210545378 U CN 210545378U CN 201921294933 U CN201921294933 U CN 201921294933U CN 210545378 U CN210545378 U CN 210545378U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a crushing device for hawthorn processing, which comprises a grinding chamber and a crushing chamber; a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the grinding chamber, a first discharging port is formed in the lower end of the grinding chamber, a second discharging port is formed in one side of the grinding chamber, a grinding wheel is arranged in the grinding chamber, and a grinding motor is arranged right behind the center of the grinding wheel; an inclined first filter screen plate is arranged below the grinding wheel in the grinding chamber; the grinding chamber is connected to the same side of the grinding chamber at the second discharge port, and the second discharge port is communicated and connected with the grinding chamber; a second filter screen plate is arranged inside the crushing chamber, a material turning device is arranged above the second filter screen plate, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the crushing chamber, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the crushing chamber and connected with an installation block, the bottom of the installation block is connected with a pressing plate, and a plurality of crushing cutters which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate; the utility model discloses, simple structure has effectively solved the hawthorn and has smashed incompletely, smashes the not good problem of effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hawthorn processing technology field specifically is a reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing.
Background
Da shan Zha Wan, a Chinese patent medicine name. Is a digestant and has the efficacy of promoting appetite and digestion. It can be used for treating anorexia, dyspepsia, and abdominal distention and distress due to food stagnation. The hawthorn pill consists of hawthorn, medicated leaven (stir-fried with bran) and fried malt, and the hawthorn, the medicated leaven and the fried malt are digestion-promoting medicines, wherein the hawthorn is good at promoting digestion of greasy meat food stagnation, the malt is good at promoting digestion of rice flour, and the medicated leaven is good at promoting digestion and can activate spleen and stomach. The three medicines are matched to help digestion, remove greasy oil and strengthen the spleen and stomach, and are suitable for treating food stagnation in meat, rice and flour.
Big hawthorn pill must be smashed the hawthorn at the in-process of production, and kibbling effect directly influences the quality of chinese medicinal preparation big hawthorn pill, and current hawthorn reducing mechanism smashes insufficiently thoroughly, and crushing effect is not good enough, can not satisfy chinese medicinal preparation's demand, needs carry out artifical screening after smashing, to unsatisfying the hawthorn granule of requirement, pours into reducing mechanism again and carries out the regrinding, not only extravagant more manpower, material resources, has still increased the manufacturing cost of enterprise.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pulverizing device for processing fructus crataegi comprises a grinding chamber and a pulverizing chamber; a feeding port is formed in the upper end of the grinding chamber, a first discharging port is formed in the lower end of the grinding chamber, a second discharging port is formed in one side of the grinding chamber, a grinding wheel is arranged in the grinding chamber, and a grinding motor is arranged right behind the center of the grinding wheel; an inclined first filter screen plate is arranged below the grinding wheel in the grinding chamber;
the grinding chamber is connected to the same side of the grinding chamber at the second discharge port, and the second discharge port is communicated and connected with the grinding chamber; a second filter screen plate is arranged inside the crushing chamber, a material turning device is arranged above the second filter screen plate, and the material turning device comprises a first turning plate, a second turning plate, a sliding rod, a spring, a handle, a connecting rod and a push rod; the first turning plate is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod, the second turning plate is sleeved on the sliding rod and movably connected with the sliding rod, one end of the sliding rod, far away from the first turning plate, penetrates through the crushing chamber and is connected with the handle, the spring is sleeved outside the sliding rod and is positioned in the crushing chamber, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the push rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected with the second turning plate; the crushing device is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the upper end of the crushing chamber, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is inserted into the crushing chamber and connected with an installation block, the bottom of the installation block is connected with a pressing plate, and a plurality of crushing knives which are arranged at equal intervals are installed at the bottom of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the number of the grinding wheels is two, and the two grinding wheels are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the lower part of the first filter screen plate is connected with the second discharge hole.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing chamber is communicated with the first discharge hole.
Preferably, the connecting rod is movably connected with the crushing chamber, and the connecting rod and the push rod are in an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the first turning plate and the second turning plate are respectively positioned at two sides of the grinding chamber, and the first turning plate is close to the grinding chamber; the first turning plate and the second turning plate are movably arranged on the second filter screen plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the first discharge hole is communicated with a delivery pipe, and a valve is arranged on the delivery pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses a through being equipped with grinding miller, grinding motor, first filter plate and crushing room, can carry out preliminary grinding to the hawthorn earlier, accord with falling into the first discharge gate in first filter plate aperture, automatic filtration, save time, along first filter plate incline direction, along rolling to fall into crushing room and carry out the regrinding, grind not according to the aperture for the grinding effect is good, accelerates work efficiency; the crushing chamber is internally provided with a pressing plate, a crushing knife, a second filter screen plate and a turnover device, and can turn over the crushed process of the hawthorn, so that the hawthorn is good in grinding effect and complete in grinding.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the turning device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle pressing plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a grinding chamber; 2. a feeding port; 3. a first discharge port; 4. a grinding wheel; 5. grinding the motor; 6. a second discharge port; 7. a first filter screen plate; 8. a crushing chamber; 9. a material turning device; 91. a first flap; 92. a second flap; 93. a slide bar; 94. a spring; 95. a handle; 96. a connecting rod; 97. a push rod; 10. a hydraulic cylinder; 11. mounting blocks; 12. pressing a plate; 13. a crushing knife; 14. a second filter screen plate; 15. a delivery pipe; 16. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pulverizing device for processing fructus crataegi comprises a grinding chamber 1 and a pulverizing chamber 8; a feeding port 2 is formed in the upper end of the grinding chamber 1, a first discharging port 3 is formed in the lower end of the grinding chamber, a second discharging port 6 is formed in one side of the grinding chamber 1, a grinding wheel 4 is arranged in the grinding chamber 1, and a grinding motor 5 is arranged right behind the center of the grinding wheel 4; an inclined first filter screen plate 7 is arranged below the grinding wheel 1 in the grinding chamber 1;
the crushing chamber 8 is connected to the same side of the grinding chamber 1 as the second discharge port 6, and the second discharge port 6 is communicated and connected with the crushing chamber 8; a second filter screen plate 14 is arranged inside the crushing chamber 8, a material turning device 9 is arranged above the second filter screen plate 14, and the material turning device 9 comprises a first turning plate 91, a second turning plate 92, a sliding rod 93, a spring 94, a handle 95, a connecting rod 96 and a push rod 97; the first turning plate 91 is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding rod 93, the second turning plate 92 is sleeved on the sliding rod 93 and movably connected with the sliding rod 93, one end of the sliding rod 93, far away from the first turning plate 91, penetrates through the crushing chamber 8 to be connected with a handle 95, the spring 94 is sleeved outside the sliding rod 94, the spring 94 is located in the crushing chamber 8, one end of the connecting rod 96 is fixedly connected with the push rod 97, and the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the crushing chamber 8 to be fixedly connected with the second turning plate 92; the upper end of the crushing chamber 8 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 10, a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 is inserted into the crushing chamber 8 and connected with an installation block 11, the bottom of the installation block 11 is connected with a pressing plate 12, and the bottom of the pressing plate 12 is provided with a plurality of crushing knives 13 which are arranged at equal intervals.
Preferably, the number of the grinding wheels 4 is two, and the two grinding wheels 4 are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the lower part of the first filter screen plate 7 is connected with the second discharge hole 6.
Preferably, the bottom of the crushing chamber 8 is communicated with the first discharge hole 3.
Preferably, the connecting rod 96 is movably connected with the crushing chamber 8, and the connecting rod 96 and the push rod 97 are in an L-shaped structure.
Preferably, the first flap 91 and the second flap 92 are respectively positioned at two sides of the crushing chamber 8, and the first flap 91 is close to the grinding chamber 1; the first turning plate 91 and the second turning plate 92 are movably arranged on the second filter screen plate 14.
Preferably, the bottom of the first discharge hole 3 is connected to a delivery pipe 15 in a communicating manner, and a valve 16 is installed on the delivery pipe 15.
The working principle is as follows: when the grinding device is used, hawthorn to be processed is added into a grinding chamber 1 from a feeding port 2, meanwhile, a grinding motor 5 is started, the hawthorn is primarily ground and crushed under the action of a grinding wheel 4, falls to a first discharge port 3 according with the aperture of a first filter screen plate 7, does not conform to the inclination direction of the first filter screen plate 7 along the aperture of the first filter screen plate 7, falls into a grinding chamber 8, a hydraulic cylinder 10 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 10 and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 10 drive a pressing plate 12 and a grinding knife 13 to move up and down back and forth, so that the hawthorn is repeatedly cut and crushed, conforms to the aperture of a second filter screen plate 14, falls into the first discharge port 3 through the bottom of the grinding chamber, does not conform to the aperture, and is continuously crushed until all the hawthorn passes through the second filter screen plate 14; after the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started for a period of time, the hydraulic cylinder is closed, one hand holds the handle 95, the other hand holds the push rod 97, the handle 95 moves towards the direction far away from the crushing chamber 8, the push rod 97 is pushed towards the direction close to the crushing chamber 8, then the handle drives the first turning plate 91 to move, the push rod 97 drives the connecting rod 96 to move, the connecting rod 96 drives the second turning plate 92 to move towards the first turning plate 91, when the first turning plate, the plate 92 and the second turning plate are close to each other, hawthorn in the crushing chamber 8 can be stacked, after stacking, the handle 95 and the push rod 97 are released, the first turning plate 91 and the second turning plate 92 return to the original positions under the action of the spring 94, then the hydraulic cylinder 10 is started to cut and crush, the process is repeated for several times, and the grinding is completed completely, so that the grinding effect is good and the grinding is complete; when the grinded hawthorn is led out, the valve 16 is opened to collect the hawthorn, which is convenient and fast.
It is worth noting that: the rotating motor and the hydraulic cylinder are controlled by the control button, and the equipment matched with the control button is common equipment, so that the equipment belongs to the existing well-done technology, and the electrical connection relation and the specific circuit structure of the equipment are not repeated again.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The crushing device for hawthorn processing is characterized by comprising a grinding chamber (1) and a crushing chamber (8); a feeding port (2) is formed in the upper end of the grinding chamber (1), a first discharging port (3) is formed in the lower end of the grinding chamber, a second discharging port (6) is formed in one side of the grinding chamber (1), a grinding wheel (4) is arranged in the grinding chamber (1), and a grinding motor (5) is arranged right behind the center of the grinding wheel (4); an inclined first filter screen plate (7) is arranged below the grinding wheel (4) in the grinding chamber (1);
the grinding chamber (8) is connected to the same side of the grinding chamber (1) as the second discharge port (6), and the second discharge port (6) is communicated and connected with the grinding chamber (8); a second filter screen plate (14) is arranged in the crushing chamber (8), a material turning device (9) is arranged above the second filter screen plate (14), and the material turning device (9) comprises a first turning plate (91), a second turning plate (92), a sliding rod (93), a spring (94), a handle (95), a connecting rod (96) and a push rod (97); the first turning plate (91) is fixedly connected with one end of a sliding rod (93), the second turning plate (92) is sleeved on the sliding rod (93) and movably connected with the sliding rod (93), one end, far away from the first turning plate (91), of the sliding rod (93) penetrates through the crushing chamber (8) to be connected with the handle (95), the spring (94) is sleeved outside the sliding rod (93), the spring (94) is located in the crushing chamber (8), one end of the connecting rod (96) is fixedly connected with the push rod (97), and the other end of the connecting rod is inserted into the crushing chamber (8) to be fixedly connected with the second turning plate (92); the crushing device is characterized in that a hydraulic cylinder (10) is installed at the upper end of the crushing chamber (8), a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (10) is inserted into the crushing chamber (8) and connected with an installation block (11), a pressing plate (12) is connected to the bottom of the installation block (11), and a plurality of crushing cutters (13) which are arranged at equal intervals are installed at the bottom of the pressing plate (12).
2. The crushing device for hawthorn processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding wheels (4) are two, and the two grinding wheels (4) are meshed with each other.
3. The crushing device for hawthorn processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower part of the first filter screen plate (7) is connected with the second discharge hole (6).
4. The crushing device for hawthorn processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing chamber (8) is communicated with the first discharge hole (3).
5. The crushing device for hawthorn processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting rod (96) is movably connected with the crushing chamber (8), and the connecting rod (96) and the push rod (97) are in an L-shaped structure.
6. The crushing device for hawthorn processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first turning plate (91) and the second turning plate (92) are respectively positioned at two sides of the crushing chamber (8), and the first turning plate (91) is close to the grinding chamber (1); the first turning plate (91) and the second turning plate (92) are movably placed on the second filter screen plate (14).
7. The crushing device for hawthorn processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the first discharge hole (3) is communicated with a delivery pipe (15), and a valve (16) is arranged on the delivery pipe (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921294933.0U CN210545378U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921294933.0U CN210545378U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210545378U true CN210545378U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
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ID=70668929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921294933.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210545378U (en) | 2019-08-09 | 2019-08-09 | Reducing mechanism is used in hawthorn processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210545378U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113171302A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-27 | 江苏省肿瘤防治研究所（江苏省肿瘤医院） | Gastrointestinal disease medication management device |
| CN116678708A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-01 | 青州市金潮来食品有限公司 | Sampling device for haw detection |
-
2019
- 2019-08-09 CN CN201921294933.0U patent/CN210545378U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113171302A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-27 | 江苏省肿瘤防治研究所（江苏省肿瘤医院） | Gastrointestinal disease medication management device |
| CN116678708A (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-09-01 | 青州市金潮来食品有限公司 | Sampling device for haw detection |
| CN116678708B (en) * | 2023-08-04 | 2023-10-10 | 青州市金潮来食品有限公司 | Sampling device for haw detection |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 Termination date: 20210809 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |