CN220294801U - Edible fungus powdering device - Google Patents
Edible fungus powdering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220294801U CN220294801U CN202321769202.3U CN202321769202U CN220294801U CN 220294801 U CN220294801 U CN 220294801U CN 202321769202 U CN202321769202 U CN 202321769202U CN 220294801 U CN220294801 U CN 220294801U
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- crushing
- plate
- edible fungi
- screening
- edible
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- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000221987 Russula Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an edible fungi powdering device, which comprises a workbench and further comprises: the crushing unit is arranged at the upper part of the workbench and is used for primarily crushing the edible fungus body; the crushing unit is arranged at the lower part of the crushing unit and is used for crushing the primarily crushed edible fungi; the breaking unit includes: the crushing assembly is arranged at the feeding end of the edible fungi; and the screening component is arranged at the discharge end of the smashing component and is used for screening the smashed edible fungi in size. Through screening assembly to garrulous massive domestic fungus, the fragment that the size was qualified falls into and smashes the unit in, and bigger fragment falls into again and smashes the subassembly in, and the domestic fungus fragment that gets into in the unit of beating is smashed the back ejection of compact to guaranteed that the domestic fungus just is less fragment before getting into the unit of beating, further improved fineness and the homogeneity of beating the powder, very big reduction the time of beating the powder work, it is efficient to beat powder.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi powdering, in particular to an edible fungi powdering device.
Background
Edible fungi are large fruiting bodies formed in fungi, can be used for people to eat or be called as medicinal fungi, common edible fungi comprise mushrooms, agaric, russula, bolete and the like, and the edible fungi are usually used for processing other products after being pulverized to serve as main raw materials of other foods;
the existing grinding method for edible fungi generally adopts a mode of directly grinding the edible fungi into powder in a grinder, and because the edible fungi are more in quantity and large in appearance in the processing process, if the fineness of the ground edible fungi powder is required to meet the subsequent processing requirement, the grinding method for directly grinding the edible fungi in the grinder needs to consume a great deal of time, and if the grinding time is too short, the ground edible fungi powder is uneven in size, so that the grinding of the edible fungi by the existing grinding equipment cannot be ensured to be more uniform while the grinding of the edible fungi is performed at high efficiency.
The foregoing is provided merely to facilitate an understanding of the principles of the utility model and is not intended to constitute an admission that the foregoing is of the closest prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide an edible fungus powdering device, which aims to solve the problems of low powdering efficiency and uneven powdering of edible fungi in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
an edible fungi powdering device, includes the workstation, still includes:
the crushing unit is arranged at the upper part of the workbench and is used for primarily crushing the edible fungus body;
the crushing unit is arranged at the lower part of the crushing unit and is used for crushing the primarily crushed edible fungi;
the breaking unit includes:
the crushing assembly is arranged at the feeding end of the edible fungi;
and the screening component is arranged at the discharge end of the smashing component and is used for screening the smashed edible fungi in size.
Further, the breaking assembly includes:
the feed hopper is arranged at the upper part of the workbench;
the first crushing roller is rotationally connected inside the feed hopper;
the driving motor is arranged at the upper end of the workbench and used for driving the first crushing roller to rotate;
the first gear is connected to one end of the first crushing roller opposite to the driving motor;
a second gear engaged with the first gear;
the second crushing roller is connected with one end of the second gear and is positioned inside the feed hopper and used for carrying out preliminary crushing on the edible fungi by matching with the synchronous rotation of the first crushing roller.
Further, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged on the outer sides of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller at intervals, and corresponding partition plates are arranged at intervals of the crushing teeth;
the partition plate is arranged in the feed hopper and used for blocking edible fungi in non-crushing areas of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.
Further, the screening assembly includes:
the baffle plate is arranged at the lower part of the workbench and is used for blocking the primarily crushed edible fungus fragments;
the screening plate is connected to the lower part of the baffle plate, and a plurality of groups of screening holes are formed in the upper part of the screening plate and used for screening the size of the primarily crushed edible fungus fragments;
the pushing plate is inserted at one side of the baffle plate in a sliding way and is used for pushing the edible fungus fragments on the screening plate to move;
the cylinder is connected with one end of the push plate and used for driving the push plate to reciprocate;
and the collecting groove is arranged at the discharge hole of the side part of the screening plate and is used for collecting edible fungi which do not pass through the sorting holes.
Further, the middle of one side of the push plate is provided with a dispersing plate which is connected with the inside of the breast board, and the concentrated blanking position in the middle of the screening plate is dispersed along the dispersing plate to two sides.
Further, the powdering unit includes:
the guide plate is arranged at the lower end of the screening component and used for guiding the blanking of the screened edible fungi;
the powdering mechanism is connected to the lower end of the guide plate and used for powdering the edible fungus fragments guided by the guide plate;
the receiving frame is used for collecting powder beaten by the powder beating mechanism.
Further, a blanking plate is arranged at the upper part of the powdering mechanism, a pre-storing groove is formed in the lower part of the blanking plate and positioned in the powdering mechanism, and the pre-storing groove is used for pre-storing the edible fungus fragments falling along the blanking plate;
an impeller is arranged in the pre-storing tank and used for crushing the edible fungus fragments in the pre-storing tank;
the inside of the pre-storing tank and below the impeller are provided with baffles for pre-blocking the edible fungus fragments in the pre-storing tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, edible fungi raw materials are placed into the crushing assembly, the edible fungi are crushed into blocks by the crushing assembly and then fall into the screening assembly, the screening assembly screens the crushed edible fungi, the fragments with qualified sizes fall into the crushing unit, the larger fragments are poured into the crushing assembly again for crushing again, and the crushed edible fungi fragments entering the crushing unit are crushed and discharged, so that the edible fungi are ensured to be smaller fragments before entering the crushing unit, the fineness and uniformity of the crushing are further improved, the time of the crushing work is greatly reduced, and the crushing efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the breaking assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the relationship between a breaking assembly and a screening assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the screening assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the powdering device of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a breaking unit; 21. breaking up the assembly; 211. a feed hopper; 212. a first crushing roller; 213. a driving motor; 214. a partition plate; 215. a first gear; 216. a second gear; 217. a second crushing roller; 218. a control screen; 22. a screening component; 221. a breast board; 222. a screening plate; 2221. sorting holes; 223. a push plate; 224. a cylinder; 225. a dispersion plate; 226. a collection tank; 3. a powdering unit; 31. an introduction plate; 32. a powdering mechanism; 321. a blanking plate; 322. a pre-storing tank; 323. an impeller; 324. a baffle; 33. and a receiving frame.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides an edible fungi powdering device, includes workstation 1, still includes:
the smashing unit 2 is arranged at the upper part of the workbench 1 and is used for primarily smashing the edible fungus body;
the pulverizing unit 3 is arranged at the lower part of the crushing unit 2 and is used for crushing the primarily crushed edible fungi;
the breaking unit 2 includes:
the crushing assembly 21 is arranged at the feeding end of the edible fungi;
and the screening component 22 is arranged at the discharge end of the smashing component 21 and is used for screening the smashed edible fungi in size.
During the use, in smashing subassembly 21 is put into with edible fungus raw materials, the edible fungus falls into screening subassembly 22 after smashing the piece through smashing subassembly 21, screening subassembly 22 filters the edible fungus of fragment form, the fragment that the size was qualified falls into and smashes in the unit 3, great fragment is poured into again and smashes in smashing subassembly 21 again, get into and smash the back ejection of compact of edible fungus fragment in the unit 3 of beating, thereby guaranteed that the edible fungus just is less fragment before getting into the unit 3 of beating, further improved fineness and homogeneity of beating powder, very big reduction the time of beating powder work, it is efficient to beat powder.
As an improvement, as shown in fig. 1-2, the breaking assembly 21 includes:
a feed hopper 211 mounted on the upper part of the table 1;
a first crushing roller 212 rotatably connected inside the feed hopper 211;
a driving motor 213 installed at the upper end of the working table 1, for driving the first crushing roller 212 to rotate;
a first gear 215 connected to one end of the first crushing roller 212 opposite to the driving motor 213;
a second gear 216 engaged with the first gear 215;
the second crushing roller 217 is connected to one end of the second gear 216 and located inside the feeding hopper 211, and is used for performing preliminary crushing on the edible fungi in cooperation with the synchronous rotation of the first crushing roller 212;
a control screen 218 is provided on one side of the driving motor 213 for the operation state of the whole apparatus.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged at intervals outside the first crushing roller 212 and the second crushing roller 217, and corresponding spacing plates 214 are arranged at intervals between the crushing teeth;
the partition 214 is installed inside the feed hopper 211, and is used for blocking edible fungi in non-crushing areas of the first crushing roller 212 and the second crushing roller 217.
As an improvement, as shown in fig. 3-4, the screening assembly 22 includes:
a baffle 221, mounted on the lower part of the workbench 1, for blocking the primarily crushed edible fungi fragments;
the screening plate 222 is connected to the lower part of the baffle plate 221, and the upper part of the screening plate is provided with a plurality of groups of sorting holes 2221 for screening the size of the primarily crushed edible fungus fragments;
a pushing plate 223 slidably inserted to one side of the baffle plate 221, for pushing the edible fungus fragments on the screening plate 222 to move;
the cylinder 224 is connected to one end of the push plate 223 and is used for driving the push plate 223 to reciprocate;
and a collecting groove 226, which is arranged at the side discharge hole of the screening plate 222 and is used for collecting the edible fungi which do not pass through the sorting holes 2221.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, a dispersing plate 225 is connected to the middle of one side of the pushing plate 223 and located inside the baffle 221, and the concentrated blanking portion in the middle of the screening plate 222 is dispersed along the dispersing plate 225 to two sides.
As a modification, as shown in fig. 5, the powdering unit 3 includes:
the guide plate 31 is arranged at the lower end of the screening assembly 22 and is used for guiding the blanking of the screened edible fungi;
a powdering device 32 connected to the lower end of the introduction plate 31 for powdering the edible fungus fragments introduced by the introduction plate 31;
the receiving frame 33 is used for collecting the powder beaten by the powdering device 32.
Further, a blanking plate 321 is arranged at the upper part of the powdering device 32, a pre-storing groove 322 is arranged at the lower part of the blanking plate 321 and positioned in the powdering device 32, and is used for pre-storing the edible fungus fragments falling along the blanking plate 321;
an impeller 323 is arranged in the pre-storing tank 322 and is used for crushing the edible fungus fragments in the pre-storing tank 322;
a baffle 324 is arranged inside the pre-storing groove 322 and below the impeller 323, and is used for pre-blocking the edible fungus fragments in the pre-storing groove 322;
the lower end of the impeller 323 is provided with a motor for driving the impeller 323 to rotate.
1-5, in the implementation process, edible fungus raw materials are poured into a feed hopper 211, a driving motor 213 is started, the driving motor 213 drives a first crushing roller 212 to rotate, the first crushing roller 212 drives a second gear 216 to rotate through a first gear 215, and the second gear 216 drives the second crushing roller 217 to rotate, so that the edible fungus raw materials are primarily crushed into fragments by the first gear 215 and the second gear 216 which rotate reversely, the crushed massive edible fungus falls onto a baffle plate 221, a cylinder 224 is started, the cylinder 224 drives a dispersing plate 225 to move along a screening plate 222 through a push plate 223, so that the massive edible fungus piled on the screening plate 222 moves along the screening plate 222, the massive edible fungus smaller than a sorting hole 2221 falls into a pulverizing mechanism 32 along the screening hole 2221, and the massive edible fungus larger than the sorting hole 2221 falls into a collecting groove 226, and then the edible fungus in the collecting groove 226 is poured into the feed hopper 211 for secondary crushing, so that the crushed edible fungus is small before entering the pulverizing mechanism 32, the pulverizing efficiency of the pulverizing mechanism 32 is further improved;
for the fragment-shaped edible fungi entering the powdering device 32, the edible fungi enter the pre-storing groove 322 along the blanking plate 321, the motor at the lower end of the impeller 323 is started, the motor drives the impeller 323 to rotate, the edible fungi in the pre-storing groove 322 are crushed, then the baffle 324 is pulled, the crushed edible fungi in the pre-storing groove 322 fall into the material receiving frame 33, and the edible fungi are crushed into fragments before entering the pre-storing groove 322, so that the edible fungi can rapidly move along the pre-storing groove 322 in units in the rotation process of the impeller 323, and crushed powder is ensured to be more uniform.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an edible fungi powdering device, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that still includes:
the smashing unit (2) is arranged at the upper part of the workbench (1) and is used for primarily smashing the edible fungus body;
the pulverizing unit (3) is arranged at the lower part of the crushing unit (2) and is used for crushing the primarily crushed edible fungi;
the breaking unit (2) comprises:
the crushing assembly (21) is arranged at the feeding end of the edible fungi;
and the screening component (22) is arranged at the discharge end of the smashing component (21) and is used for screening the smashed edible fungi in size.
2. The edible fungi powdering device of claim 1, wherein:
the breaking assembly (21) comprises:
a feed hopper (211) mounted on the upper part of the workbench (1);
a first crushing roller (212) rotatably connected inside the feed hopper (211);
the driving motor (213) is arranged at the upper end of the workbench (1) and is used for driving the first crushing roller (212) to rotate;
a first gear (215) connected to one end of the first crushing roller (212) opposite to the driving motor (213);
a second gear (216) meshed with the first gear (215);
the second crushing roller (217) is connected with one end of the second gear (216) and is positioned in the feed hopper (211) and is used for carrying out preliminary crushing on the edible fungi by matching with the synchronous rotation of the first crushing roller (212).
3. The edible fungi powdering device of claim 2, wherein:
a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged at intervals outside the first crushing roller (212) and the second crushing roller (217), and corresponding spacing plates (214) are arranged at intervals of the crushing teeth;
the partition plate (214) is arranged in the feed hopper (211) and used for blocking edible fungi in non-crushing areas of the first crushing roller (212) and the second crushing roller (217).
4. An edible fungi powdering device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein,
the screening assembly (22) includes:
the baffle plate (221) is arranged at the lower part of the workbench (1) and is used for blocking the primarily crushed edible fungus fragments;
the screening plate (222) is connected to the lower part of the baffle plate (221), and a plurality of groups of sorting holes (2221) are formed in the upper part of the screening plate and are used for screening the size of the primarily crushed edible fungus fragments;
the pushing plate (223) is inserted at one side of the baffle plate (221) in a sliding way and is used for pushing the edible fungus fragments on the screening plate (222) to move;
the cylinder (224) is connected with one end of the push plate (223) and is used for driving the push plate (223) to reciprocate;
and the collecting groove (226) is arranged at the side discharge hole of the screening plate (222) and is used for collecting edible fungi which do not pass through the sorting holes (2221).
5. The edible fungi powdering device of claim 4, wherein:
the middle of one side of the push plate (223) is connected with a dispersing plate (225) which is positioned in the baffle plate (221), and the concentrated blanking position in the middle of the screening plate (222) is dispersed towards two sides along the dispersing plate (225).
6. The edible fungi powdering device of claim 1, wherein,
the powdering unit (3) includes:
the guide plate (31) is arranged at the lower end of the screening assembly (22) and is used for guiding the blanking of the screened edible fungi;
the powdering mechanism (32) is connected to the lower end of the guide plate (31) and is used for powdering the edible fungus fragments guided by the guide plate (31);
the receiving frame (33) is used for collecting powder beaten by the powdering mechanism (32).
7. The edible fungi powdering device of claim 6, wherein:
the upper part of the powdering mechanism (32) is provided with a blanking plate (321), and a pre-storing groove (322) is formed in the lower part of the blanking plate (321) and positioned in the powdering mechanism (32) and used for pre-storing the edible fungus fragments falling along the blanking plate (321);
an impeller (323) is arranged in the pre-storing tank (322) and is used for crushing the edible fungus fragments in the pre-storing tank (322);
and a baffle (324) is arranged inside the pre-storing groove (322) and below the impeller (323) and used for pre-blocking the edible fungus fragments in the pre-storing groove (322).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321769202.3U CN220294801U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Edible fungus powdering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321769202.3U CN220294801U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Edible fungus powdering device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220294801U true CN220294801U (en) | 2024-01-05 |
Family
ID=89350519
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321769202.3U Active CN220294801U (en) | 2023-07-06 | 2023-07-06 | Edible fungus powdering device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220294801U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-06 CN CN202321769202.3U patent/CN220294801U/en active Active
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