CN216704628U - American ginseng reducing mechanism - Google Patents
American ginseng reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216704628U CN216704628U CN202123360928.5U CN202123360928U CN216704628U CN 216704628 U CN216704628 U CN 216704628U CN 202123360928 U CN202123360928 U CN 202123360928U CN 216704628 U CN216704628 U CN 216704628U
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- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- reducing mechanism
- american ginseng
- casing
- smashing device
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- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 23
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 4
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an American ginseng smashing device, belongs to the field of American ginseng processing equipment, and comprises a casing, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top end of the casing, a first-stage smashing device is arranged at a position, close to the feeding hole, in the casing, a second-stage smashing device is arranged below the first-stage smashing device, a filter screen is arranged below the second-stage smashing device, a third-stage smashing device is arranged below the filter screen, a material receiving plate is arranged below the third-stage smashing device, and a discharging hole is formed in one end, close to the material receiving plate, of the casing. This application is smashed step by step through tertiary reducing mechanism, can improve crushing effect, directly obtains the fine and smooth sunset identity of powder after the multi-stage crushing, then passes through the discharge gate ejection of compact.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of American ginseng processing equipment, in particular to an American ginseng crushing device.
Background
The American ginseng has higher medicinal and health-care values, the American ginseng can be used for soaking water to cook soup, is convenient to use and practical, is a product with higher market occupation ratio, and the American ginseng needs to be used in a crusher when being processed into powder.
Chinese patent that relevant technology reference publication is CN212549839U discloses an american ginseng powder processing reducing mechanism, including circulation reversal formula crushing bucket, the garrulous subassembly of hot air drying, reverse circulation crushing transfer subassembly and screening transfer board, circulation reversal formula crushing bucket is the cavity setting, the screening transfer board is the setting of slabby screen cloth, the slope of screening transfer board is located in the circulation reversal formula crushing bucket, the garrulous subassembly of hot air drying is located in the circulation reversal formula crushing bucket, reverse circulation crushing transfer subassembly is located the circulation reversal formula crushing bucket lateral wall, reverse circulation crushing transfer subassembly includes the circulation transfer case, smash conveying shaft and smash the conveying motor.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned crushing device crushes once through the cylinder, and the crushing needs to be circulated for many times, the required time is long, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the crushing effect and the crushing efficiency of american ginseng, this application provides an american ginseng reducing mechanism.
The application provides a gen-seng reducing mechanism adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an American ginseng reducing mechanism, includes the casing, the feed inlet has been seted up on the casing top, be close to the feed inlet position in the casing and be equipped with first order reducing mechanism, be close to first order reducing mechanism below and be equipped with second grade reducing mechanism in the casing, second grade reducing mechanism below is equipped with the filter screen, the filter screen below is equipped with third level reducing mechanism, third level reducing mechanism below is equipped with and connects the flitch, the casing is close to and connects flitch one end and has seted up the discharge gate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the use, through the feed inlet feeding, smash step by step through tertiary reducing mechanism, can improve crushing effect, directly obtain the fine and smooth sunset identity of powder after the multi-stage crushing, then through the ejection of compact of discharge gate.
Optionally, the first-stage crushing device is two crushing rollers arranged below the feed inlet, the crushing rollers move in opposite directions, and a driving device is arranged at a position of the casing close to the crushing rollers.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, crushing roller can utilize the extrusion force of mutual motion preliminary crushing american ginseng, and to massive ginseng body, crushing efficiency of crushing roller is higher.
Optionally, the second-stage crushing device comprises a crushing barrel arranged inside the casing, a crushing shaft arranged along the central axis is connected to the inner rotation of the crushing barrel, crushing blades are fixedly arranged on the crushing shaft, and the filter screen is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing barrel.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in the American ginseng entering crushing barrel through preliminary crushing, smash through smashing the blade, can improve and break into the piece with it, smash into the powder basically, smash thoroughly, smash efficiently.
Optionally, the side wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontally arranged second blades, and the second blades and the crushing blades are arranged in a staggered manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the crisscross setting of second blade and crushing blade can provide lighter shearing force, improves crushing effect.
Optionally, a scraper is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the crushing shaft, and the scraper is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen.
By adopting the technical scheme, the American ginseng powder after the second grade is smashed is scraped through the scraper blade, and the powder meeting the particle size requirement can fall down to carry out third grade smashing, so that the uniformity of smashed finished products is improved.
Optionally, the third-stage crushing device comprises a grinding roller arranged at a plurality of levels below the filter screen, the grinding roller rotates along the central axis of the grinding roller, and a screen is arranged below the grinding roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the powder after the secondary crushing is further ground, so that the fineness of the powder can be improved, and the fineness and the uniformity of a finished product can be improved.
Optionally, the screen is attached to the lower surface of the grinding roller.
By adopting the technical scheme, the powder ground by the grinding roller is extruded through the screen under the driving of the grinding roller, so that the finished powder with the finally qualified particle size can be obtained, and the quality of the finished product is improved.
Optionally, the material receiving plate is arranged in a downward inclined manner from one end far away from the material outlet to the direction close to the material outlet.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the flitch slope to set up the ejection of compact of being convenient for, the simple operation.
In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the device is used, materials are fed through the feeding hole, and are crushed step by step through the three-stage crushing device, so that the crushing effect can be improved, the fine sunset identity of the powder is directly obtained after the multi-stage crushing, and then the materials are discharged through the discharging hole;
2. the crushing roller can crush American ginseng primarily by utilizing extrusion force of mutual movement, and the crushing efficiency of the crushing roller is higher for large ginseng bodies;
3. the American ginseng after preliminary crushing enters the crushing barrel and is crushed by the crushing blade, so that the American ginseng can be crushed into fragments, basically crushed into powder, the crushing is thorough, and the crushing efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is the present embodiment;
reference numerals: 1. a housing; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a first stage of crushing means; 121. a crushing roller; 122. crushing teeth; 123. a first motor; 13. a second stage of crushing means; 131. a crushing blade; 132. a second motor; 133. a crushing shaft; 134. a second blade; 135. filtering with a screen; 136. a squeegee; 138. A milling drum; 14. a third stage of crushing device; 141. a grinding roller; 142. a third motor; 143. screening a screen; 15. a material receiving plate; 16. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to FIGS. 1-2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the crushing device comprises a casing 1, a feed inlet 11 is formed in the top end of the casing 1, a first-stage crushing device 12 is arranged in the casing 1 and close to the feed inlet 11, a second-stage crushing device 13 is arranged in the casing 1 and close to the lower portion of the first-stage crushing device 12, a third-stage crushing device 14 is arranged below the second-stage crushing device 13, a material receiving plate 15 is arranged below the third-stage crushing device 14, and a discharge outlet 16 is formed in one end, close to the material receiving plate 15, of the casing 1. After being fed through the feed inlet 11, the raw materials are crushed by a first-stage crushing device 12, a second-stage crushing device 13, a third-stage crushing device 14 and other multi-stage crushing devices and then discharged through the discharge outlet 16. Good crushing effect is obtained.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the first-stage pulverizing device 12 is two pulverizing rollers 121 disposed below the feed inlet 11, and pulverizing teeth 122 are fixed on the surface of the pulverizing rollers 121. The crushing rollers 121 move in opposite directions to each other, and a driving device is provided at a position of the housing 1 adjacent to the crushing rollers 121. The driving device comprises a first motor 123 arranged on the surface of the machine shell 1, two mutually meshed gears are fixedly connected to one ends of the two crushing rollers 121 close to the first motor 123, and the output shaft of the first motor 123 is fixedly connected with the center of one of the gears. When the primary crushing device is used, the first motor 123 drives the two crushing rollers 121 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the primary crushing effect can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the second-stage crushing device 13 includes a crushing cylinder 138 disposed inside the casing 1, a crushing shaft 133 disposed along a central axis is rotatably connected to the crushing cylinder 138, and a crushing blade 131 is fixedly disposed on the crushing shaft 133. The side wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontally arranged second blades 134, and the second blades 134 and the crushing blades 131 are arranged in a staggered manner. During the use, the gen-seng that drops into crushing section of thick bamboo 138 can be broken to the gen-seng through smashing blade 131 and the motion of second blade 134 joint, improves crushing effect. The center of the top surface of the machine case 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 132, and the output shaft of the second motor 132 is fixedly connected with the top end of the crushing shaft 133. When the American ginseng smashing machine is used, the smashing shaft 133 is driven to rotate through the second motor 132, the smashing blade 137131 is driven to rotate, and the smashing blade 137131 is matched with the second blade 134 to smash American ginseng into powder.
Referring to fig. 2, an opening is formed at the lower end of the pulverizing cylinder 138, and a filter screen 135 is fixedly disposed at a position of the pulverizing cylinder 138 near the opening. The bottom end of the pulverizing shaft 133 is fixedly provided with a scraper 136, and the scraper 136 is attached to the upper surface of the filter screen 135. The crushing shaft 133 also rotates to drive the scraper 136 to scrape the powder on the surface of the screen 135, and the powder is scraped down from the screen 135.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the third-stage pulverizing device 14 includes a plurality of horizontally disposed grinding rollers 141 disposed below the filter screen 135, the grinding rollers 141 rotate along their central axes, and a screen 143 is fixedly disposed below the casing 1 and near the grinding rollers 141. The mesh 143 is attached to the lower surface of the grinding roll 141. The third motor 142 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the machine shell 1 close to the grinding roller 141, and the grinding roller 141 rotates to grind the sunset moss, so that the fineness of the powder is improved.
Referring to fig. 2, the receiving plate 15 is inclined downward from the end far away from the discharge hole 16 to the direction close to the discharge hole 16. The material receiving plate 15 is obliquely arranged to facilitate discharging.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, once smash the piece through crushing roller 121 after feeding through feed inlet 11, break into the garrulous powder through smashing blade 131, grind into fine and smooth powder through third level reducing mechanism 14 at last, the ejection of compact through discharge gate 16, crushing effect is better.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an American ginseng reducing mechanism which characterized in that: including casing (1), feed inlet (11) have been seted up on casing (1) top, be close to feed inlet (11) position in casing (1) and be equipped with first order reducing mechanism (12), it is equipped with second level reducing mechanism (13) to be close to first order reducing mechanism (12) below in casing (1), second level reducing mechanism (13) below is equipped with filter screen (135), filter screen (135) below is equipped with third level reducing mechanism (14), third level reducing mechanism (14) below is equipped with and connects flitch (15), casing (1) is close to connect flitch (15) one end and has seted up discharge gate (16).
2. The American ginseng smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first-stage crushing device (12) comprises two crushing rollers (121) arranged below the feed inlet (11), the crushing rollers (121) move in opposite directions, and a driving device is arranged at a position, close to the crushing rollers (121), of the machine shell (1).
3. The American ginseng smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: second grade reducing mechanism (13) is including setting up crushing barrel (138) inside casing (1), crushing barrel (138) internal rotation is connected with crushing roller (133) that set up along the axis, crushing blade (131) have set firmly on crushing roller (133), filter screen (135) set up in crushing barrel (138) bottom.
4. The American ginseng crushing device of claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of horizontally arranged second blades (134), and the second blades (134) and the crushing blades (131) are arranged in a staggered manner.
5. The American ginseng smashing device according to claim 3, wherein: smash axle (133) bottom and set firmly scraper blade (136), scraper blade (136) and filter screen (135) upper surface laminating.
6. The American ginseng smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: third level reducing mechanism (14) are including setting up grinding roller (141) at a plurality of levels settings of filter screen (135) below, grinding roller (141) rotate along self axis, grinding roller (141) below is equipped with screen cloth (143).
7. The American ginseng crushing device of claim 6, wherein: the screen (143) is attached to the lower surface of the grinding roller (141).
8. The American ginseng smashing device according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving plate (15) is arranged in a downward inclined mode from one end far away from the material outlet (16) to the direction close to the material outlet (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123360928.5U CN216704628U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | American ginseng reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123360928.5U CN216704628U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | American ginseng reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216704628U true CN216704628U (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81887257
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123360928.5U Active CN216704628U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | American ginseng reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216704628U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123360928.5U patent/CN216704628U/en active Active
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