CN210537413U - Seed manure case of agricultural machine - Google Patents
Seed manure case of agricultural machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210537413U CN210537413U CN201921278123.6U CN201921278123U CN210537413U CN 210537413 U CN210537413 U CN 210537413U CN 201921278123 U CN201921278123 U CN 201921278123U CN 210537413 U CN210537413 U CN 210537413U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tank body
- water inlet
- pipe
- filter screen
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a seed manure case of agricultural machine, which comprises a tank body, jar internal filter screen and lower filtration sieve of being provided with, wherein the apron one side of jar body is provided with the inlet pipe that the filter screen was run through to the bottom, and is located the filter screen and filters the internal buffer gear who is located under the inlet pipe that is provided with of jar between the sieve, is provided with in the jar body that is located the filter screen top and sprays the mechanism, jar body top still is provided with the rabbling mechanism that extends to jar internal. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use can also effectively make fertilizer fully dissolve simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a seed and fertilizer box of agricultural machinery.
Background
The fertilizer box is used on some agricultural machines, the existing fertilizer box is generally loaded with solid fertilizer, but in order to facilitate the absorption of plants or soil, the fertilizer box is also used for fertilizing by mixing the fertilizer with liquid and spraying the liquid by a machine, but in the actual operation, the following problems are easy to occur: 1. after the mixed fertilizer liquid is introduced into the box body, if the mixed fertilizer liquid is static for a period of time, floating particles in the liquid can form a precipitation layer at the bottom of the box body, so that the fertilizer cannot be fully dissolved in the liquid, and the discharged liquid can have low fertilizer content, wherein a part of the fertilizer is precipitated at the bottom of the box body; 2. when the granulated fertilizer is introduced into the box body and mixed with the liquid, as a plurality of large blocks of fertilizer (a plurality of granulated fertilizers are agglomerated into a large group) are discharged together with the liquid when the water outlet pipe is opened under the condition of not being completely dissolved, the water outlet pipe is easy to be blocked, and if the large blocks of fertilizer flow into the roots of plants, the roots of the plants are easy to burn due to over-sufficient fertility; 3. need if during fertilizer, the easy quick the dropping to jar body bottom of fertilizer of whereabouts after adding liquid in the box for fertilizer is consuming time weak, the route of being on journey short at the in-process of whereabouts, and this is difficult for dissolving of fertilizer, and it also easily causes the influence to it to drop to jar body bottom fast simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel fertilizer box for agricultural machinery.
The technical problem of the invention is mainly solved by the following technical scheme:
a seed manure box of agricultural machinery comprises a tank body, wherein an upper filter screen and a lower filter screen plate are arranged in the tank body, a feed pipe with the bottom end penetrating through the filter screen is arranged on one side of a cover plate of the tank body, a buffer mechanism positioned right below the feed pipe is arranged in the tank body between the filter screen and the filter screen plate, a spray mechanism is arranged in the tank body above the filter screen, and a stirring mechanism extending into the tank body is also arranged at the top of the tank body;
the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate which is obliquely and downwards arranged, wherein the topmost end of the buffer plate is hinged and fixed with the inner side wall of the tank body through a hinge, the inner side wall of the tank body above the buffer plate is connected with the top of the bottommost end of the buffer plate through an upper spring, the inner side wall of the tank body below the buffer plate is connected with the bottom of the bottommost end of the buffer plate through a lower spring, and the feeding pipe is positioned right above the buffer plate between two adjacent groups of upper springs;
the spraying mechanism consists of a water inlet main pipe and water inlet branch pipes positioned at two sides of the water inlet main pipe, and water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the side walls of the water inlet main pipe and the water inlet branch pipes;
the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, wherein a stirring shaft which penetrates through the filter screen and extends into the tank body above the filter screen plate is arranged on the motor, a stirring paddle is arranged on the stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is provided with an arc-shaped scraping plate tightly attached to the top end surface of the filter screen plate, and the tail end of the stirring paddle above the buffer plate is positioned between the feeding pipe and the stirring shaft.
Preferably, wherein one end of the water inlet branch pipe is communicated with the water inlet main pipe and is welded and fixed between the water inlet branch pipe and the water inlet main pipe, the other end of the water inlet branch pipe is hermetically arranged and is provided with a fixing block, and the fixing block is provided with a bolt for locking the fixing block on the inner side wall of the tank body.
Preferably, the bottom of the tank body is provided with a drain pipe.
Preferably, the setting of staggering between inlet pipe and the female pipe of intaking and the branch pipe of intaking, wherein the inlet pipe bottom slope is provided with the incision, and notched topmost be close to the inside wall of the jar body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. most of the materials falling from the feeding pipe fall on the buffer plate between the two adjacent groups of upper springs and flow down along the inclined plane of the buffer plate, so that the buffer plate has a buffer effect on the materials, the impact force of the materials on the filtering sieve plate is reduced, and the safety of the filtering sieve plate is improved.
2. According to the invention, the motor drives the stirring paddle to rotate through the stirring shaft, so that materials and liquid in the tank body are stirred to be fully mixed, meanwhile, the arc-shaped scraper plate tightly attached to the top end face of the filtering sieve plate is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft, the scraper plate is driven to rotate when the stirring shaft rotates to scrape the materials possibly deposited on the filtering sieve plate to enable the materials to be mixed with the liquid again, and meanwhile, the filtering sieve plate can block large-particle materials, so that the large-particle materials cannot flow into the bottom of the tank body and are discharged from the drain pipe under the condition that the large-particle materials are not fully dissolved, the materials are fully mixed with the liquid and are discharged to plants through the drain pipe, and the large-particle materials are prevented from being discharged to the roots of the plants through the drain pipe to burn.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spray mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a plan view of a buffer plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. jar body, 2, filter screen, 3, filter sieve, 4, inlet pipe, 5, buffer gear, 51, buffer board, 52, hinge, 53, go up the spring, 54, lower spring, 6, spray mechanism, 61, the female pipe of intaking, 62, the branch pipe of intaking, 63, hole for water spraying, 7, rabbling mechanism, 71, motor, 72, (mixing) shaft, 73, stirring rake, 74, scraper blade, 8, fixed block, 9, bolt, 10, drain pipe, 11, incision.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
The utility model provides an agricultural machine's seed manure case, includes a jar body 1, jar internal filter screen 2 and lower filter sieve 3 of being provided with, wherein the apron one side of jar body 1 is provided with the inlet pipe 4 that the bottom runs through filter screen 2, waits to dissolve through inlet pipe 4 with the leading-in filter screen of material 2 and the jar body 1 between the filter sieve 3 to because inlet pipe 4 and the height drop between the filter sieve 3 is great, in order to prevent that the material from directly dropping to filter sieve 3 on cause the influence to its security, prolong consuming time of material whereabouts simultaneously.
As shown in figure 1, a buffer mechanism 5 positioned under the feeding pipe 4 is arranged in the tank body 1 positioned between the filter screen 2 and the filter screen plate 3, the buffer mechanism 5 comprises a buffer plate 51 which is obliquely and downwards arranged, wherein the topmost end of the buffer plate 51 is hinged and fixed with the inner side wall of the tank body 1 through a hinge 52, so that the right end of the buffer plate 51 can rotate clockwise and anticlockwise around the hinge 52, the inner side wall of the tank body 1 above the buffer plate 51 is connected with the top of the bottommost end of the buffer plate 51 through an upper spring 53, the inner side wall of the tank body 1 below the buffer plate 51 is connected with the bottom of the bottommost end of the buffer plate 51 through a lower spring 54, as shown in figure 3, the feeding pipe 4 is positioned right above the buffer plate 51 between two adjacent groups of upper springs 53, so that most of materials falling from the feeding pipe 4 fall on the buffer plate 51 between the two adjacent groups of upper springs 53 and flow down along the inclined surface, the buffer plate 51 can buffer the materials, and the impact force of the materials on the filter sieve plate 3 or other equipment can be reduced, so that the safety of the filter sieve plate is improved.
When the material falls on the buffer plate 51 and flows downwards along the inclined surface of the buffer plate, the buffer plate 51 is driven to rotate clockwise by taking the hinge 52 as the center of a circle, the upper spring 53 is driven to expand, the buffer plate 51 extrudes the lower spring 54 to enable the buffer plate to contract, when the right end of the buffer plate 51 moves downwards to a limited position, the upper spring 53 pulls the buffer plate to prevent the buffer plate 51 from continuously moving downwards, at the moment, the lower spring 54 also supports the buffer plate 51 to prevent the buffer plate 51 from continuously moving downwards, and after a force application point at the top of the buffer plate 51 is removed, the upper spring 53 contracts to drive the buffer plate 51 to rotate anticlockwise by taking the hinge 52 as the center of a circle and return to the original; liquid can drive buffer board 51 and use hinge 52 to carry out anticlockwise rotation and can drive down spring 54 and expand when stirring in jar body 1, buffer board 51 extrudes spring 53 and makes its shrink, move up to limited position when buffer board 51 right-hand member and down spring 54 can be dragged it and prevent that it from continuing to shift up after moving up to limited position, upper spring 53 also can support buffer board 51 and prevent that it from continuing to shift up, this embodiment makes buffer board 51 carry out reciprocating rotation from top to bottom through above-mentioned mode and plays the cushioning effect in order to the material that drops at its top.
And a spraying mechanism 6 is arranged in the tank body 1 above the filter screen 2, the spraying mechanism 6 is composed of a water inlet main pipe 61 and water inlet branch pipes 62 arranged at two sides of the water inlet main pipe 61, and water spray holes 63 are uniformly arranged on the lower half side walls of the water inlet main pipe 61 and the water inlet branch pipes 62, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of the water inlet branch pipe 62 is communicated with the water inlet main pipe 61 and is welded and fixed between the two, wherein the other end of the water inlet branch pipe 62 is hermetically arranged and is provided with a fixing block 8, and the fixing block 8 is provided with bolts 9 for locking the fixing block on the inner side wall of the tank body 1, so that the working water pump can suck liquid into the tank body 1 through the water inlet main pipe 61, the water inlet branch pipes 62 and the water spray holes 63, and the liquid uniformly sprayed from the water spray holes 63 is uniformly sprayed in the tank body 1, in the embodiment, because the water spray holes 63 are, the coverage area is wide, and the contact area between the material and the material is enlarged.
Meanwhile, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a stirring mechanism 7 for mixing the materials in the tank body with the liquid, the stirring mechanism 7 comprises a motor 71, the motor 71 is provided with a stirring shaft 72 which penetrates through the filter screen 2 and extends into the tank body 1 above the filter screen plate 3, wherein the stirring shaft 72 is provided with a stirring paddle 73, after the liquid is introduced into the tank body 1 through the spraying mechanism 6 and the materials are introduced into the tank body 1 between the filter screen plate 2 and the filter screen plate 3 through the feed pipe 4, the motor 71 drives the stirring paddle 73 to rotate through the stirring shaft 72, so that the materials and the liquid in the tank body 1 are stirred to be fully mixed, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 72 is provided with an arc-shaped scraping plate 74 which is tightly attached to the top end surface of the filter screen plate 3, and the stirring shaft 72 drives the scraping plate 74 to rotate to scrape the materials possibly deposited on the filter screen plate 3, simultaneously filter sieve 3 and also can block the material of large granule for it can not flow into jar body 1 bottom and discharge by drain pipe 10 under the circumstances of fully dissolving, cause the material abundant with the liquid after and discharge to plant department by drain pipe 10, prevent that the material can massive arrange to the root of plant through drain pipe 10 and burn it to death, perhaps stop up drain pipe 10 or other pipelines.
As shown in fig. 1, the end of the paddle 73 above the buffer plate 51 is located between the feeding pipe 4 and the stirring shaft 72, so that the paddle 73 does not touch the feeding pipe 4 during the rotation process, thereby preventing the problem that the feeding pipe 4 obstructs the rotation of the paddle 73, and preventing the material falling from the feeding pipe 4 from easily falling onto the upper paddle 73.
The setting of staggering between inlet pipe 4 and the female pipe 61 of intaking and the branch pipe 62 of intaking in this embodiment, wherein the slope of inlet pipe 4 bottom is provided with incision 11, and the topmost of incision 11 is close to jar internal side wall of body 1, and when the material flowed out from inlet pipe 4 bottom, the lateral wall on incision 11 right side can block the material and make the material drop to the left jar of body 1 of inlet pipe 4 in from incision 11 for the material is difficult for pounding and falls on stirring rake 73.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps: liquid is guided into the tank body 1 through the spraying mechanism 6, then the material is guided into the tank body 1 between the filter screen 2 and the filter screen plate 3 through the feeding pipe 4, wherein the material has a buffering effect during falling, then the motor 71 drives the stirring paddle 73 to rotate through the stirring shaft 72, so that the material and the liquid in the tank body 1 are stirred to be fully mixed, meanwhile, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 72 is provided with an arc-shaped scraper 74 which is tightly attached to the top end surface of the filter screen plate 3, then the scraper 74 is driven to rotate when the stirring shaft 72 rotates to scrape the material possibly deposited on the filter screen plate 3 to be mixed with the liquid again, meanwhile, the filter screen plate 3 can also block large-particle material, so that the material cannot flow into the bottom of the tank body 1 and is discharged from the drain pipe 10 under the condition that the material is not fully dissolved, and the material is discharged to a plant through the drain pipe 10 after being fully mixed with the liquid, prevent the material from being discharged to the root of the plant through the drain pipe 10 in a large block and burning the material, or block the drain pipe 10 or other pipelines.
The present invention has been described in detail, but the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the present invention shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A seed manure box of agricultural machinery comprises a tank body and is characterized in that an upper filter screen and a lower filter sieve plate are arranged in the tank body, wherein a feed pipe with the bottom end penetrating through the filter screen is arranged on one side of a cover plate of the tank body, a buffer mechanism positioned right below the feed pipe is arranged in the tank body between the filter screen and the filter sieve plate, a spraying mechanism is arranged in the tank body above the filter screen, and a stirring mechanism extending into the tank body is also arranged at the top of the tank body;
the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer plate which is obliquely and downwards arranged, wherein the topmost end of the buffer plate is hinged and fixed with the inner side wall of the tank body through a hinge, the inner side wall of the tank body above the buffer plate is connected with the top of the bottommost end of the buffer plate through an upper spring, the inner side wall of the tank body below the buffer plate is connected with the bottom of the bottommost end of the buffer plate through a lower spring, and the feeding pipe is positioned right above the buffer plate between two adjacent groups of upper springs;
the spraying mechanism consists of a water inlet main pipe and water inlet branch pipes positioned at two sides of the water inlet main pipe, and water spraying holes are uniformly formed in the side walls of the water inlet main pipe and the water inlet branch pipes;
the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, wherein a stirring shaft which penetrates through the filter screen and extends into the tank body above the filter screen plate is arranged on the motor, a stirring paddle is arranged on the stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is provided with an arc-shaped scraping plate tightly attached to the top end surface of the filter screen plate, and the tail end of the stirring paddle above the buffer plate is positioned between the feeding pipe and the stirring shaft.
2. The seed manure box of the agricultural machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the water inlet branch pipe is communicated with the water inlet main pipe and is welded and fixed between the water inlet branch pipe and the water inlet main pipe, the other end of the water inlet branch pipe is sealed and is provided with a fixing block, and the fixing block is provided with a bolt for locking the fixing block on the inner side wall of the tank body.
3. An agricultural machine seed and fertilizer box as claimed in claim 1, wherein a drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the tank body.
4. An agricultural machine seed manure box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feed pipe is staggered with respect to the water inlet main pipe and the water inlet branch pipe, wherein the bottom end of the feed pipe is provided with a notch at an angle, and the topmost end of the notch is close to the inner side wall of the tank body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921278123.6U CN210537413U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Seed manure case of agricultural machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921278123.6U CN210537413U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Seed manure case of agricultural machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210537413U true CN210537413U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70644248
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921278123.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210537413U (en) | 2019-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | Seed manure case of agricultural machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210537413U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 CN CN201921278123.6U patent/CN210537413U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 |