CN210527478U - Fixed garbage classification and collection system - Google Patents
Fixed garbage classification and collection system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210527478U CN210527478U CN201921425997.XU CN201921425997U CN210527478U CN 210527478 U CN210527478 U CN 210527478U CN 201921425997 U CN201921425997 U CN 201921425997U CN 210527478 U CN210527478 U CN 210527478U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field discloses a fixed waste classification collection system, including rubbish pipeline, drive arrangement, controlling means, a plurality of each floor that is located and set up be in first rubbish on the rubbish pipeline lateral wall is put in mouthful, is used for keeping apart first rubbish put in mouthful with the door of putting in of rubbish pipeline and fix a plurality of temporary storage device in the rubbish pipeline, it is a plurality of temporary storage device all with first rubbish is put in mouthful and is set up relatively, be equipped with the storage chamber that is used for depositing rubbish in the temporary storage device, the drive arrangement drive it reciprocates and makes to put in the door temporary storage device exposes department is put in to first rubbish, controlling means with the drive arrangement electricity is connected. Adopt the utility model discloses technical scheme's fixed waste classification collection system can be fast, high-efficient, automatic carry out categorised the recovery to the rubbish in the building.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field especially relates to a fixed waste classification collection system.
Background
At present, current garbage classification collects the technique, mostly sets up several solitary categorised garbage collection box, and garbage collection box places in public area more, easily pollutes all ring edge borders under this user state, lacks garbage collection's centrality and systematicness simultaneously, lacks flexibility and the convenience that rubbish was put in. Some of the garbage collection devices adopt centralized and pipeline collection technologies, but all adopt simpler modes to collect garbage. Pipeline system pipeline is collected in the installation of tiled large tracts of land, and the ground infrastructure is carried out to the large tracts of land, still must build unified central collection station, and this technical scheme is difficult in realizing garbage classification and collects, and the decrement is discharged and is short in the aspect of recycle. The traditional garbage collection and transportation mode cannot meet the requirements on modern environment and sanitation, and the household garbage needs a garbage clearing and transportation mode with high speed, high efficiency and high automation degree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at: the fixed garbage classified collection system can be used for rapidly, efficiently and automatically classifying and recycling garbage in a building.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a fixed waste classification collection system, be located each floor and set up including rubbish pipeline, drive arrangement, controlling means, a plurality of first rubbish that is located on the rubbish pipeline lateral wall is put in mouthful, is used for keeping apart first rubbish put in mouthful with the throwing in door of rubbish pipeline and fix a plurality of temporary storage device in the rubbish pipeline, it is a plurality of temporary storage device all with first rubbish is put in mouthful and is set up relatively, be equipped with the storage chamber that is used for depositing rubbish in the temporary storage device, the drive arrangement drive throw in the door and reciprocate make temporary storage device expose first rubbish is put in mouthful department, controlling means with the drive arrangement electricity is connected.
Preferably, still include rubbish pipeline, rubbish pipeline with adjacent and parallel arrangement of rubbish pipeline, it is a plurality of temporary storage device fixed connection be in rubbish pipeline with on the wall of rubbish pipeline laminating, temporary storage device includes input and output, the input with first rubbish is put in mouthful and is set up relatively, the output intercommunication temporary storage device with rubbish pipeline.
Preferably, the output end is provided with an on-off component for cutting off or communicating the temporary storage device and the garbage conveying pipeline, and the on-off component is electrically connected with the control device.
Preferably, the on-off member is an electrically operated valve, and the electrically operated valve is electrically connected to the control device.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor, a gear and a rack meshed with the gear, the rack is installed on the inner side of the throwing door, the gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage pipeline.
Preferably, the control device comprises a controller, a communication device, an authorization device, an indicator light and a power supply for supplying power, the authorization device and the indicator light are installed on the indoor wall surface of the garbage pipeline, and the communication device, the authorization device and the indicator light are all electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the garbage can further comprises a sensor arranged on the inner wall of the garbage pipeline, and the sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the input end of the temporary storage device is further provided with a diffuse reflection light switch, and the diffuse reflection light switch is electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the number of temporary storage devices is 4.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed waste classification collection system, compared with the prior art, its beneficial effect lies in:
the utility model discloses fixed waste classification collection system, through controlling means control drive arrangement, thereby the door up-and-down motion is thrown in the drive, thereby make different temporary storage device expose at first rubbish input mouth, the operator can drop rubbish into corresponding temporary storage device, make the resident family in the building in time empty rubbish and avoided bacterial growing, the emergence of rubbish rotten phenomenon from this, and can incline different rubbish to the corresponding temporary storage incasement, thereby be convenient for the categorised recovery of rubbish.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed garbage classification and collection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
in the figure, 1, a garbage pipeline, 2, a first garbage input port, 3, an input door, 4, a garbage conveying pipeline, 5, a motor, 6, a gear, 7, a rack, 8, an authorization device, 9, an indicator light, 10, a sensor, 11, a first diffuse reflection light switch, 12, a second diffuse reflection light switch, 13, a third diffuse reflection light switch, 14, a fourth diffuse reflection light switch, 15, a first electric valve, 16, a second electric valve, 17, a third electric valve, 18, a fourth electric valve, 19, a first temporary storage box, 20, a second temporary storage box, 21, a third temporary storage box, 22 and a fourth temporary storage box.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses a fixed waste classification collection system of preferred embodiment, including rubbish pipeline 1, a drive arrangement, a control device, a plurality of each floor that is located and set up the first rubbish input port 2 on rubbish pipeline 1 lateral wall, a plurality of temporary storage device for keeping apart input door 3 of first rubbish input port 2 and rubbish pipeline 1 and fixing in rubbish pipeline 1, a plurality of temporary storage device all sets up with first rubbish input port 2 is relative, be equipped with the storage chamber that is used for depositing rubbish in the temporary storage device, drive arrangement drive input door 3 reciprocates and makes temporary storage device expose in first rubbish input port 2 department, a control device is connected with the drive arrangement electricity.
Based on above technical scheme, through controlling means control drive arrangement to the drive is thrown and is put 3 up-and-down motion, thereby makes different temporary storage device expose at first rubbish and throw in mouthful 2, and the operator can drop rubbish into corresponding temporary storage device, makes the resident family in the building in time empty rubbish from this and has avoided bacterial growing, the emergence of rubbish rotten phenomenon, and can pour different rubbish into the corresponding temporary storage incasement, thereby the categorised recovery of rubbish of being convenient for.
Further, still include rubbish pipeline 4, rubbish pipeline 4 is adjacent and parallel arrangement with rubbish pipeline 1, and a plurality of temporary storage device fixed connection are on the wall of rubbish pipeline 4 and the laminating of rubbish pipeline 1, and temporary storage device includes input and output, and the input sets up with first rubbish input port 2 relatively, output intercommunication temporary storage device and rubbish pipeline 4, and the rubbish accessible rubbish conveyer pipe 3 of this temporary storage incasement is transported next grade processing unit.
Preferably, the output end is provided with an on-off component for cutting off or communicating the temporary storage device and the garbage conveying pipeline 4, the on-off component is electrically connected with the control device, and therefore the control device can control the on-off component to dump garbage in the temporary storage device. Specifically, the on-off component is an electric valve, and the electric valve is electrically connected with the control device.
In this embodiment, the driving device includes a motor 5, a gear 6, and a rack 7 engaged with the gear 6, the rack 7 is installed inside the throwing door 3, the gear 6 is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor 5, and the motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the garbage pipeline 1. From this motor 5 rotates drive gear 6 and rotates, fixes on the lateral wall of rubbish pipeline 1 because of motor 5 to rack 7 meshes the motion on gear 6, because of rack 7 installs the inboard at throwing door 3, and rack 7 moves and drives and throws door 3 up-and-down motion, thereby exposes the temporary storage device who is used for depositing different kind rubbish at first rubbish input port 2, thereby realizes throwing in the classification of different rubbish. In the present embodiment, the motor 5 is mounted on the inner wall of the trash duct 1 through a bracket, thereby facilitating the removal and installation of the motor 5.
Preferably, the control device comprises a controller, a communication device, an authorization device 8, an indicator light 9 and a power supply for supplying power to the controller, the communication device, the authorization device 8 and the indicator light 9 are installed on the indoor wall surface of the garbage pipeline 1, and the communication device, the authorization device 8 and the indicator light 9 are all electrically connected with the controller. From this the controller just drives the drive arrangement motion after authorizing device 8's the verification to open and put in door 3, avoid the mistake to touch and cause personnel's injury. The authorization device 8 may be activated by swiping a card, by a password, or the like. The indicator light 9 is green when the indicator light 9 works normally, and the alarm is red when the fault occurs, so that the working condition of the garbage classification and collection system can be monitored by operators and maintainers conveniently.
In addition, a sensor 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage pipeline 1, and the sensor 10 is electrically connected with the controller. The sensor 10 is installed between the gear 6 and the temporary storage device, and is used for detecting whether the garbage is completely thrown in, in this embodiment, the sensor 10 is an ultrasonic sensor 10.
Preferably, the diffuse reflection light switch is still installed to temporary storage device's input, and the diffuse reflection light switch is connected with the controller electricity, and in this embodiment, the diffuse reflection light switch is installed in temporary storage device volume 80%'s position, detects that the rubbish capacity reaches temporary storage device volume 80% when the diffuse reflection light switch, and feedback information gives the controller promptly, and corresponding motorised valve intercommunication temporary storage device and rubbish pipeline 4 are adjusted to the controller, avoids depositing the excessive temporary storage device damage that causes of quantity of rubbish in the temporary storage device.
In this embodiment, the number of the temporary storage devices is 4, and the fixed garbage classification and collection system is installed in the wall of the building and is built together with the building at the initial building construction stage, so that the fixed garbage classification and collection system can be conveniently built and the strength of the fixed garbage classification and collection system can be increased. In the actual use process, the number of the temporary storage devices can be adjusted according to the types of the garbage which needs to be classified. In this embodiment, the temporary storage device is a square temporary storage box, the corresponding temporary storage boxes are sequentially marked as a first temporary storage box 19, a second temporary storage box 20, a third temporary storage box 21 and a fourth temporary storage box 22 from top to bottom along the vertical direction, the electric valves corresponding to the output ends of the first temporary storage box 19, the second temporary storage box 20, the third temporary storage box 21 and the fourth temporary storage box 22 are respectively marked as a first electric valve 15, a second electric valve 16, a third electric valve 17 and a fourth electric valve 18, and the diffusely-reflecting light switches corresponding to the output ends of the first temporary storage box 19, the second temporary storage box 20, the third temporary storage box 21 and the fourth temporary storage box 22 are respectively marked as a first diffusely-reflecting light switch 11, a second diffusely-reflecting light switch 12, a third diffusely-reflecting light switch 13 and a fourth diffusely-reflecting light switch 14, wherein the first temporary storage box 19 is used for storing dry garbage, the second temporary storage box 20 is used for storing wet garbage, and the diffusely-reflecting light switch 14 is used for storing garbage, The third temporary storage container 21 is used for storing recyclable garbage, and the fourth temporary storage container 22 is used for storing harmful garbage.
The utility model discloses a working process does: after an operator authorizes the garbage can through the authorizing device 8, the controller controls the motor 5 to drive the gear 6 to rotate, the rack 7 is meshed with the gear 6, the throwing door 3 is driven to move upwards, the operator throws into a corresponding temporary storage box according to different garbage types, waiting is not needed after throwing, people walk immediately, and the controller automatically controls the motor 5 to reversely close the throwing door 3 according to information collected by the ultrasonic sensor 10 and preset delay time. The controller collects whether the garbage in each temporary storage box reaches a saturated state or not through the corresponding diffuse reflection photoelectric switch, collected information is transmitted to the central controller through the communication module, the central controller compares and queues the saturated states of various types of garbage, and the system can select the type of garbage with the largest saturated state to dump. The central controller opens the corresponding electric valve through the communication module and the adjusting controller, garbage enters the garbage conveying pipeline 4 and then is conveyed in a centralized mode, and after one working cycle is completed, the system performs the next working cycle until no garbage is saturated.
To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed waste classification collection system, its fixed waste classification collection system passes through controlling means control drive arrangement, thereby the drive is thrown and is put 3 up-and-down motion, thereby make different temporary storage device expose at first rubbish input mouth 2, the operator can throw rubbish into corresponding temporary storage device, make the resident family in the building in time empty rubbish and avoided bacterial growing from this, the emergence of rubbish corrupt phenomenon, and can incline different rubbish to the corresponding temporary storage incasement, thereby be convenient for the categorised recovery of rubbish.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fixed waste classification collection system, its characterized in that, include rubbish pipeline, drive arrangement, controlling means, a plurality of each floor of being located and set up first rubbish on the rubbish pipeline lateral wall is put in mouthful, is used for keeping apart first rubbish put in mouthful with the door of putting in of rubbish pipeline and fix a plurality of temporary storage device in the rubbish pipeline, it is a plurality of temporary storage device all with first rubbish is put in mouthful relative setting, be equipped with the storage chamber that is used for depositing rubbish in the temporary storage device, the drive arrangement drive it reciprocates to put in the door and makes temporary storage device expose first rubbish puts in mouthful department, controlling means with the drive arrangement electricity is connected.
2. The fixed waste classification collection system according to claim 1, further comprising a waste conveying pipeline, the waste conveying pipeline is disposed adjacent to and parallel to the waste pipeline, a plurality of temporary storage devices are fixedly connected to a wall surface of the waste conveying pipeline attached to the waste pipeline, each temporary storage device comprises an input end and an output end, the input end is disposed opposite to the first waste input port, and the output end is communicated with the temporary storage devices and the waste conveying pipeline.
3. The stationary refuse sorting and collecting system according to claim 2, wherein said output end is provided with a switch member for switching off or connecting said buffer device to said refuse conveying pipe, said switch member being electrically connected to said control device.
4. The stationary refuse sorting and collecting system according to claim 3, wherein said on-off member is an electrically operated valve, said electrically operated valve being electrically connected to said control means.
5. The stationary refuse sorting and collecting system according to claim 1, wherein said driving means comprises a motor, a gear, and a rack engaged with said gear, said rack is installed inside said door, said gear is sleeved on an output shaft of said motor, and said motor is fixedly connected to an inner wall of said refuse pipe.
6. The stationary refuse sorting and collecting system according to claim 1, wherein the control device comprises a controller, a communication device, an authorization device, an indicator light and a power supply for supplying power, the authorization device and the indicator light are mounted on a wall surface of the refuse chute located indoors, and the communication device, the authorization device and the indicator light are all electrically connected to the controller.
7. The stationary refuse sorting collection system according to claim 6, further comprising a sensor mounted on the inner wall of the refuse chute, said sensor being electrically connected to the controller.
8. The stationary refuse sorting and collecting system according to claim 6, wherein the input end of the buffer device is further installed with a diffuse reflection light switch, and the diffuse reflection light switch is electrically connected to the controller.
9. The stationary refuse sorting and collecting system according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of escrow devices is 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921425997.XU CN210527478U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Fixed garbage classification and collection system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921425997.XU CN210527478U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Fixed garbage classification and collection system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210527478U true CN210527478U (en) | 2020-05-15 |
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| CN201921425997.XU Active CN210527478U (en) | 2019-08-28 | 2019-08-28 | Fixed garbage classification and collection system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113895809A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-07 | 特斯联科技集团有限公司 | Intelligent garbage classification system |
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2019
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113895809A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2022-01-07 | 特斯联科技集团有限公司 | Intelligent garbage classification system |
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