CN210506806U - Dyeing device of natural dye rhubarb on modal fabric - Google Patents
Dyeing device of natural dye rhubarb on modal fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN210506806U CN210506806U CN201921250282.5U CN201921250282U CN210506806U CN 210506806 U CN210506806 U CN 210506806U CN 201921250282 U CN201921250282 U CN 201921250282U CN 210506806 U CN210506806 U CN 210506806U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a dyeing apparatus of natural dyestuff rhubarb on modal fabric, including the dyeing case and the washing case that set up in order, wash the incasement and be equipped with the baffle and split into soap washtrough and wash bowl with wasing the case, the dyeing case, soap washtrough and wash bowl bottom all are equipped with the discharge port, the discharge port is equipped with the valve, the dyeing case all includes import and export with wasing the case, the dyeing case all is equipped with the bearing roller with wasing the incasement and be close to import and exit position and baffle upside, all be equipped with the switching-over roller between two bearing rollers of dyeing incasement and between the three bearing roller of washing incasement, the dyeing case outside sets up and presss from both sides the cover, it is equipped with steam inlet and steam outlet to press from both sides the. The device can realize utilizing the rhubarb to dye and wash the modal fabric, improves dyeing efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to modal production facility field, in particular to dyeing apparatus of natural dyestuff rhubarb on modal fabric.
Background
The natural fuel is obtained from natural plants, animals or minerals, is not artificially synthesized, has no chemical addition, has natural and elegant color and luster, and has wide prospect under the concept of natural and ecological environmental protection which is advocated today. The rhubarb is a traditional fuel, and anthraquinone derivatives (aloe-emodin, rhein, emodin and the like) in the rhubarb have stronger antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects. The rhubarb dye is mainly used for dyeing natural fibers such as wool, silk, cotton and the like, and has few application reports on modal fibers. The mordant dyeing process for the modal fabric by using the rhubarb has corresponding process requirements on dye proportioning and dyeing temperature.
In the production and processing process of cloth in the textile industry, concentrated dyeing processing of the cloth in a cylinder is often needed, most folk dye houses in the traditional cloth dyeing process are operated in the open air, and the main equipment comprises a cooking stove, a large vat, a stretcher plate, cloth grinding stones, a cloth rolling shaft, a cloth airing frame, a twist plate, vat sticks, a vat viewing bowl and the like, wherein the cloth is generally placed in a dyeing vat for soaking and dyeing, and then is manually taken out for airing. However, the soaking method has a slow dyeing speed, and a great deal of manpower is needed in the cloth soaking and taking processes.
The modal is dyed by using the rhubarb, and the steps of dyeing, soaping, washing and the like are required, so that the dyeing, soaping, washing and the like are required to be completed by multiple devices, when the multiple devices are used, the devices are required to be fully matched, and meanwhile, the transmission of cloth needs a plurality of driving devices, so that the defects of long working procedure, long flow, low efficiency and the like are caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a dyeing apparatus of natural dyestuff rhubarb on modal fabric is provided, can realize utilizing the rhubarb to dye and wash modal fabric, improve dyeing efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is: the utility model provides a dyeing apparatus of natural dyestuff rhubarb on modal fabric, including the dyeing case and the washing case that set up in order, wash the incasement and be equipped with the baffle and will wash the case and split into soap washtrough and wash bowl, the dyeing case, soap washtrough and wash bowl bottom all are equipped with the discharge port, the discharge port is equipped with the valve, the dyeing case all includes import and export with wasing the case, the dyeing case all is equipped with the bearing roller with wasing the incasement near import and export position and baffle upside, all be equipped with the switching-over roller between two bearing rollers in the dyeing case and between the three bearing roller in the washing case, the dyeing case outside sets up and presss from both sides the cover, it is equipped with steam inlet and steam outlet to press from both sides.
In the preferred scheme, the top of the dyeing box is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a liquid feeding port.
In the preferred scheme, a first spray pipe is arranged at a position, close to the inlet, of the soaping tank, the first spray pipe is provided with a first spray head for spraying to the fabric, the first spray pipe is communicated with the soaping liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and a first delivery pump is arranged on the pipeline.
In a preferable scheme, a second spray pipe is arranged at a position, close to the outlet, of the rinsing bath, the second spray pipe is provided with a second spray head for spraying the fabric, and the second spray pipe is communicated with a water source through a pipeline.
In a preferable scheme, an electric heating pipe is arranged in the rinsing bath.
In a preferred scheme, the reversing rollers comprise a plurality of upper reversing rollers and a plurality of lower reversing rollers, the upper reversing rollers and the lower reversing rollers are arranged in a crossed mode, and the fabric sequentially bypasses the lower reversing rollers and the upper reversing rollers to move in a wave shape.
The dyeing device of the natural dye rhubarb on the modal fabric, provided by the utility model, realizes the continuous dyeing, soaping and washing of the fabric by enabling the fabric to pass through the dyeing box and the washing box in sequence, thereby improving the production efficiency; the device can be implemented according to the rhubarb dyeing technology of the modal fabric, realizes utilizing the rhubarb to dye the modal fabric, improves dyeing efficiency.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the following figures and examples:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the cleaning tank;
in the figure: dyeing box 1, washing box 2, baffle 3, discharge port 4, bearing roller 5, switching-over roller 6, jacket 7, apron 8, first shower 9, first shower nozzle 10, soaping liquid storage tank 11, first delivery pump 12, second shower 13, second shower nozzle 14, electric heating pipe 15, soaping tank 201, wash bowl 202, go up switching-over roller 601, lower switching-over roller 602, steam inlet 701, steam outlet 702, filling opening 801.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, the dyeing device of natural dye rhubarb on modal fabric comprises a dyeing box 1 and a cleaning box 2 which are arranged in sequence, a thermometer can be arranged in the dyeing box 1, a clapboard 3 is arranged in the cleaning box 2 to divide the cleaning box 2 into a soaping tank 201 and a rinsing tank 202, the dyeing box 1, soap wash bowl 201 and wash bowl 202 bottom all are equipped with discharge port 4, discharge port 4 is equipped with the valve, dyeing case 1 all includes import and export with wasing case 2, it all is equipped with bearing roller 5 to be close to import and exit position and 3 upsides of baffle in case 1 and the washing case 2, all be equipped with reversing roller 6 between two bearing rollers 5 in the dyeing case 1 and between the three bearing roller 5 in the washing case 2, the fabric is through around establishing on reversing roller 6 and keeping below the dyeing liquid level, dyeing case 1 outside sets up and presss from both sides cover 7, it is equipped with steam inlet 701 and steam outlet 702 to press from both sides cover 7.
The reversing rollers 6 in the dyeing box 1 comprise a plurality of upper reversing rollers 601 and a plurality of lower reversing rollers 602, the upper reversing rollers 601 and the lower reversing rollers 602 are arranged in a crossed manner, and the fabric sequentially bypasses the lower reversing rollers 602 and the upper reversing rollers 601 to move in a wave shape. Thereby extending the residence time of the fabric in the dyeing tank 1 with the same tank length.
When the dyeing liquid is used specifically, rheum officinale and a mordant are blended into a dyeing liquid, the mass concentration of the rheum officinale is 4-24 g/L, the mass concentration of the mordant is 0.4-2.8 g/L, the prepared dyeing liquid is poured into a dyeing box 1, steam is introduced into a jacket 7 to heat the dyeing liquid, or the prepared dyeing liquid can be poured into the dyeing box 1 to preserve heat after being heated in other heating containers, so that the temperature of the dyeing liquid is kept above 70 ℃, and the dyeing efficiency is ensured; pouring prepared soap solution into a soap washing tank, pouring clear water into a washing tank 202, and sequentially winding the washed modal fabric around the upper side of a carrier roller 5 at the inlet position of a dyeing box 1 and then on a reversing roller 6 to enable the fabric to move below the liquid level of the dyeing solution in the dyeing box 1, so that the fabric is dyed in the moving process; after dyeing is finished, the fabric is sequentially conveyed into a soaping tank 201 and a rinsing tank 202, soaping and rinsing are performed sequentially, soaping water in the soaping tank 201 is preferably prepared by hot water, the soaping degree is improved, and meanwhile the dyed fabric is prevented from being damaged due to rapid cooling.
The device can carry out the dyeing operation in combination with the dyeing technology of rhubarb to soaping and washing after can realizing dyeing improves production efficiency.
The top of the dyeing box 1 is provided with a cover plate 8, and the cover plate 8 is provided with a liquid adding port 801. The heat loss of the dyeing box 1 can be reduced by arranging the cover plate 8.
Preferably, the soaping tank 201 is provided with at least two first spray pipes 9 near the inlet, the first spray pipes 9 are respectively arranged on two sides of the fabric, the first spray pipes 9 are provided with first spray heads 10 for spraying to the fabric, the first spray pipes 9 are communicated with the soaping liquid storage tank 11 through pipelines, and the pipelines are provided with first delivery pumps 12.
Through setting up first shower 9 and first shower nozzle 10 and improve the soaping performance to the fabric, can realize replenishing the soaping liquid to soaping tank 201 simultaneously.
Preferably, a second spray pipe 13 is arranged at a position of the rinsing bath 202 close to the outlet, the second spray pipe 13 is provided with a second spray head 14 for spraying the fabric, and the second spray pipe 13 is communicated with a water source through a pipeline.
The second spraying pipe 13 is arranged to spray and clean the fabric passing through the rinsing bath 202 again, so that the cleaning degree is improved.
An electric heating pipe 15 is arranged in the rinsing bath 202. The washing water in the washing tank 202 is heated by the electric heating pipe 15, so that warm water washing of the fabric is realized, and the fabric with residual temperature caused by too low washing water temperature is prevented from being damaged.
Claims (6)
1. Dyeing apparatus of natural dyestuff rhubarb on modal fabric which characterized in that: including dyeing case (1) and washing case (2) that set up in order, it will wash case (2) and cut apart into soap wash bowl (201) and wash bowl (202) to be equipped with baffle (3) in washing case (2), dyeing case (1), soap wash bowl (201) and wash bowl (202) bottom all are equipped with discharge port (4), discharge port (4) are equipped with the valve, dyeing case (1) all include import and export with washing case (2), be close to import and export position and baffle (3) upside all are equipped with bearing roller (5) in dyeing case (1) and washing case (2), all be equipped with reverse roller (6) between two bearing roller (5) in dyeing case (1) and between three bearing roller (5) in washing case (2), dyeing case (1) outside sets up and presss from both sides cover (7), it is equipped with steam inlet (701) and steam outlet (702) to press from both sides cover (7).
2. The apparatus for dyeing a modal fabric with rhubarb as a natural dye according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the dyeing box (1) is provided with a cover plate (8), and the cover plate (8) is provided with a liquid feeding port (801).
3. The apparatus for dyeing a modal fabric with rhubarb as a natural dye according to claim 1, wherein: the soaping tank (201) is provided with a first spray pipe (9) close to the inlet, the first spray pipe (9) is provided with a first spray head (10) for spraying to the fabric, the first spray pipe (9) is communicated with a soaping liquid storage tank (11) through a pipeline, and a first delivery pump (12) is arranged on the pipeline.
4. The apparatus for dyeing a modal fabric with rhubarb as a natural dye according to claim 1, wherein: and a second spray pipe (13) is arranged at the position of the rinsing bath (202) close to the outlet, a second spray head (14) for spraying the fabric is arranged on the second spray pipe (13), and the second spray pipe (13) is communicated with a water source through a pipeline.
5. The apparatus for dyeing a modal fabric with rhubarb as a natural dye according to claim 1, wherein: an electric heating pipe (15) is arranged in the rinsing bath (202).
6. The apparatus for dyeing a modal fabric with rhubarb as a natural dye according to claim 1, wherein: the reversing roller (6) comprises a plurality of upper reversing rollers (601) and a plurality of lower reversing rollers (602), the upper reversing rollers (601) and the lower reversing rollers (602) are arranged in a crossed mode, and the fabric sequentially bypasses the lower reversing rollers (602) and the upper reversing rollers (601) to move in a wavy mode.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201921250282.5U CN210506806U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Dyeing device of natural dye rhubarb on modal fabric |
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CN201921250282.5U CN210506806U (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | Dyeing device of natural dye rhubarb on modal fabric |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111926496A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 苏泳秋 | Environment-friendly fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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2019
- 2019-08-05 CN CN201921250282.5U patent/CN210506806U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111926496A (en) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-11-13 | 苏泳秋 | Environment-friendly fiber fabric and preparation method thereof |
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