CN210506119U

CN210506119U - Wide groove material throwing and turning machine

Info

Publication number: CN210506119U
Application number: CN201921294956.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张祖德; 孙远杰; 卢小见; 黄二子; 施富明
Original assignee: Anhui Tea Source Machinery Research And Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Tea Source Machinery Research And Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-09
Filing date: 2019-08-09
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a machine of turning over is thrown to wide groove material, including the driving bed frame, both ends limit sets up the walking wheel about the driving bed frame, the walking wheel sets up or the track A cooperation that the annular set up with parallel interval removes along orbital extending direction, the at least interval of one end of driving bed frame wherein sets up two walking wheels, the wheel core of walking wheel is located the level and arranges to just perpendicular to track A's extending direction, be provided with the movable trolley on driving bed frame and the travelling trolley and roll the cooperation with the track on the driving bed frame, orbital extending direction is unanimous with the wheel core of walking wheel, the travelling trolley downwardly fixed extension has the collateral branch frame, set up the rake teeth on the live-rollers. Therefore, the rake teeth on the rotating roller can reach any position in a plane coordinate system of the material pool or the material groove, and the rotating roller drives the rake teeth arranged on the rotating roller to rotate when rotating, so that the material throwing and turning operation is realized, and the phenomenon of missing turning is eliminated.

Description

Wide groove material throwing and turning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mix the material device, specifically say that it is exactly a device that stirs of throwing operation, the material turns over to implement the material.

Background

In the prior art, the materials are required to be turned over frequently. The excellent organic fertilizer can be obtained by implementing harmless treatment of changing waste into valuable on the excrement of poultry and livestock, which not only solves the problem of environment-friendly discharge of excrement for the breeding industry, but also can obtain the organic fertilizer which changes waste into valuable and supplies the organic fertilizer for agricultural production. After the feces of poultry and livestock are collected in a centralized manner, a series of treatment processes such as disinfection, fermentation and the like need to be carried out, in the specific treatment process, the feces of the poultry and the livestock are usually concentrated in a material pool or a material groove, and in the treatment process, the feces in the pool or the groove need to be turned over, so that the manual operation is difficult and the health of operators is easily affected due to the factors such as large material quantity, heavy smell and the like. In view of the field environment conditions, the width of some material pools or material troughs is larger, and the turning of the materials in the middle part is more difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a wide groove material is thrown and is turned over machine to efficient mechanical operation replaces manual work.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine is turned over to wide groove material throwing which characterized in that: including the driving bed frame, both ends limit sets up the walking wheel about the driving bed frame, the walking wheel removes along orbital extending direction with the track A cooperation that parallel interval set up or the annular set up, the one end interval at least of driving bed frame wherein sets up two walking wheels, the wheel core of walking wheel is located the level and arranges to just perpendicular to track A's extending direction, be provided with movable roller on driving bed frame and the travelling car and roll the cooperation with the track on the driving bed frame, orbital extending direction is unanimous with the wheel core of walking wheel, the travelling car downward fixed extends has the collateral branch frame, set up the rake teeth on the live-rollers, the lower extreme at the collateral branch frame of both sides is connected in the rotation respectively at the both ends of live-rollers, the roller core of live-rollers is parallel with the track, power unit driven walking wheel.

In the scheme, the track A is arranged at the opening edge of the material pool or the material groove, the travelling wheels at the left end and the right end of the travelling crane base frame roll on the track A to travel, the travelling crane base frame can reach the corresponding part of the material pool or the material groove, and the travelling trolley moves on the travelling crane base frame, so that rake teeth on the rotating roller can reach any position in a plane coordinate system of the material pool or the material groove, and the rotating roller drives the rake teeth arranged on the rotating roller to rotate when rotating, thereby realizing the material throwing operation and eliminating the phenomenon of missing turning.

Drawings

Fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4 are schematic diagrams of the three-dimensional structures of the present invention in the up and down direction and at different angles, respectively.

Detailed Description

For convenience of description and directional positional relationship, the extending direction of the rail or the traveling direction of the wheel is a longitudinal direction, and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction is a transverse direction.

A wide-groove material throwing and turning machine comprises a travelling crane base frame 10, travelling wheels 11 are arranged on the left end side and the right end side of the travelling crane base frame 10, the travelling wheels 11 are matched with a track A which is arranged in parallel at intervals or in an annular mode and move along the extending direction of the track A, at least two travelling wheels 11 are arranged at intervals at one end of the travelling crane base frame 10, wheel cores of the travelling wheels 11 are arranged in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the extending direction of the track A, moving rollers 21 which are arranged on the travelling crane base frame 10 and a moving trolley 20 are matched with a track 12 on the travelling crane base frame 10 in a rolling mode, the extending direction of the track 12 is consistent with the wheel cores of the travelling wheels 11, a side support 22 is fixedly extended downwards on the moving trolley 20, rake teeth 31 are arranged on a rotating roller 30, two ends of the rotating roller 30 are respectively and rotatably connected to the lower ends of the side supports 22, The movable roller 21 travels and the rotating roller 30 rotates.

For convenience of understanding, the embodiment of the present invention will be described by taking a trough having a straight trough structure as an example. In the scheme of the circular trough, only the arrangement mode of the walking wheels 11 and the rotation direction of the power wheels in the walking wheels 11 need to be changed correspondingly, the travelling crane base frame 10 makes rotary motion, and the axis of the rotary motion is the center of a circle of the annular track A.

For a trough with a straight trough structure, the travelling crane pedestal 10 naturally moves along the length direction of the track A arranged in the trough length direction, the peripheral outline in the horizontal plane of the travelling crane pedestal 10 is basically square or rectangular, two travelling wheels 11 matched with the track A on the same side are arranged, four travelling wheels 11 are symmetrically arranged at four corner positions of the travelling crane pedestal 10, in other words, a travelling motor 40 is arranged on the travelling crane pedestal 10, the travelling motor 40 is connected with the travelling wheels 11 through a chain transmission mechanism, and two travelling wheels 11 are respectively arranged on the same longitudinal side of the travelling crane pedestal 10 parallel to the track A.

When the materials need to be turned after being fermented for a period of time, the movable trolley 20 moves to a certain specific position on the travelling crane base frame 10 for braking and positioning, and the rotating roller 30 rotates to drive the rake teeth 31 to turn and throw the materials in the travelling crane base frame 10 in the process of travelling along the groove length direction.

Because the silo width is great, the transverse span of driving bed frame 10 is just great relatively, for guaranteeing its rigidity and intensity, will guarantee simultaneously that the steel constructs weight and lightens a little as far as possible, the utility model discloses a following scheme, driving bed frame 10 includes bottom square frame 13 and vertically arranges triangle-shaped frame 14 on square frame 13 crossbeam limit in promptly, is connected with the longitudinal tie pole between the triangle-shaped frame 14. The structure is similar to the triangular shape of a house gable wall, and the structure can sufficiently meet the requirements of structural safety and light weight when the structure is used in a large-width place, namely a wide-groove trough place. It should be noted that the moving cart 20 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the traveling crane base frame 10, so that the longitudinal directions of the moving cart and the traveling crane base frame are perpendicular to each other.

The walking motor 40 is arranged in the middle of one side beam and connected with the middle of a power shaft 50 arranged along the side beam, two ends of the power shaft 50 are connected with power chain wheels 51, and the power chain wheels 51 are coaxially connected with the walking wheels 11. Because the silo broad, the span of driving bed frame 10 just suits, choose for use a motor to walk motor 40 promptly and drive driving bed frame 10 when, arrange walking motor 40 in the middle part of one side crossbeam and be connected with the middle part along the power shaft 50 that this side crossbeam was arranged, can guarantee like this that the walking wheel 11 synchronous rotation on both ends edge has improved the stationarity of driving bed frame 10 walking, has avoided the wrench movement of driving bed frame 10 automobile body to warp and one end limit starts and the walking hysteresis.

The power chain wheel 51 is connected with a driven chain wheel 54 through a transition chain wheel 52 and a transmission chain 53, the driven chain wheel 54 is coaxially connected with the traveling wheel 11, the transition chain wheel 52 is higher than the traveling wheel 11, the transition chain wheel 52 is a duplex wheel, and each single chain wheel of the transition chain wheel 52 is respectively connected with the driven chain wheel 54 and the power chain wheel 51 through the transmission chain 53. Because the travelling wheels 11 at the end edges on the same side are at the same height or basically the same height, when one transmission chain is adopted, in order to avoid the phenomenon that the transmission chain winds downwards too much, a tensioning mechanism is needed, so that the axle is subjected to too much bending moment, and the condition that the axle is bent and deformed can be effectively avoided by adopting a mode that the transition chain wheels 52 are respectively connected in transition sections through the transmission chains 53.

The power mechanism for driving the rotating roller 30 to rotate comprises a motor 60, the motor 60 is fixed on the movable trolley 20, a chain transmission mechanism is arranged between the motor 60 and the rotating roller 30, a bearing matched with the shaft end of the rotating roller 30 is arranged at the lower end of the side support 22, a chain wheel is arranged on the shaft body on the inner side of the bearing, and a built-in flanging 211 arranged on the plate surface of the side support 22 is enclosed around the chain wheel and the transmission chain. The inner side of the bearing is relative to the outer side, and the outer side refers to the area between the brackets 21 on both sides.

In order to ensure that the materials close to the groove wall can be turned over, rake teeth 31 are arranged at the shaft end of the rotating roller 30 extending to the outside of the plate surface of the side bracket 22, so that the rake teeth 31 outside the plate surface of the side bracket 22 are ensured to be close to the groove wall as much as possible and are not contacted to scratch.

The moving trolley 20 is provided with a moving motor 70, and the moving motor 70 is connected with the moving roller 21 through a transmission mechanism. This achieves a displacement of the dolly 20 on the travelling carriage base frame 10.

The specific scheme is that the mobile motor 70 is arranged in the middle of one side longitudinal beam edge of the mobile trolley 20, two ends of the side longitudinal beam of the mobile trolley 20 are provided with mobile rollers 21, a driving sprocket 23 is arranged above the middle part between the side mobile rollers 21, the driving sprocket 23 is a dual-link wheel, each single wheel of the driving sprocket 23 is respectively connected with a driven wheel 24 through a transmission chain, the driven wheel 24 is respectively coaxially fixed with the mobile rollers 21, the driven wheel 24 is fixed at one end of a transmission shaft 25, and the other end of the transmission shaft 25 extends to the longitudinal edge of the opposite side of the mobile trolley 20 and is fixed with the mobile rollers 21 on the side.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a machine is turned over to wide groove material throwing which characterized in that: comprises a traveling crane base frame (10), traveling wheels (11) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the traveling crane base frame (10), the traveling wheels (11) are matched with a track A which is arranged at intervals in parallel or in an annular manner and move along the extending direction of the track, the wheel cores of the traveling wheels (11) are arranged in the horizontal direction and perpendicular to the extending direction of the track A, a movable roller (21) is arranged on a movable trolley (20) and is in rolling fit with the track (12) on the traveling crane base frame (10), the extending direction of the track (12) is consistent with the wheel cores of the traveling wheels (11), a side bracket (22) is fixedly extended downwards on the movable trolley (20), rake teeth (31) are arranged on a rotating roller (30), the two ends of the rotating roller (30) are respectively and rotatably connected with the lower ends of the side brackets (22) at the two sides, the roller cores of the rotating roller (30) are parallel to, the movable roller (21) travels and the rotating roller (30) rotates.

2. The wide-slot material throwing and turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the travelling crane pedestal (10) comprises a bottom square frame (13) and triangular frames (14) vertically arranged on the sides of the cross beams of the square frame (13), and a longitudinal connecting rod (15) is connected between the two triangular frames (14).

3. The wide-slot material throwing and turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the walking motor (40) is arranged in the middle of a cross beam on one side of the square frame (13) and is connected with the middle of a power shaft (50) arranged along the cross beam on the side, two ends of the power shaft (50) are connected with power chain wheels (51), and the power chain wheels (51) are coaxially connected with the walking wheels (11).

4. The wide-slot material throwing and turning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the power chain wheel (51) is connected with the driven chain wheel (54) through the transition chain wheel (52) and the transmission chain (53), the driven chain wheel (54) is coaxially connected with the walking wheel (11), the transition chain wheel (52) is higher than the walking wheel (11), the transition chain wheel (52) is a dual-link wheel, and each single chain wheel of the transition chain wheel (52) is connected with the driven chain wheel (54) and the power chain wheel (51) through the transmission chain (53).

5. The wide-slot material throwing and turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power mechanism for driving the rotating roller (30) to rotate comprises a motor (60), the motor (60) is fixed on the mobile trolley (20), a chain transmission mechanism is arranged between the motor (60) and the rotating roller (30), a bearing matched with the shaft end of the rotating roller (30) is arranged at the lower end of the side support (22), a chain wheel is arranged on a shaft body on the inner side of the bearing, and a built-in flanging (221) is arranged on the plate surface of the side support (22) and is enclosed around the chain wheel and the transmission chain.

6. The wide-slot material throwing and turning machine according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that: rake teeth (31) are arranged at the shaft end of the rotating roller (30) extending to the outside of the plate surface of the side bracket (22).

7. The wide-slot material throwing machine according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5, characterized in that: the mobile trolley (20) is provided with a mobile motor (70), and the mobile motor (70) is connected with the mobile roller (21) through a transmission mechanism.

8. The wide-slot material throwing and turning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the movable trolley is characterized in that a movable motor (70) is arranged in the middle of the side of a longitudinal beam on one side of the movable trolley (20), movable rollers (21) are arranged at two ends of the side longitudinal beam of the movable trolley (20), a driving chain wheel (23) is arranged above the middle part between the side movable rollers (21), the driving chain wheel (23) is a duplicate wheel, each single wheel of the driving chain wheel (23) is connected with a driven wheel (24) through a transmission chain, the driven wheel (24) is coaxially fixed with the movable rollers (21), the driven wheel (24) is fixed at one end of a transmission shaft (25), and the other end of the transmission shaft (25) extends to the longitudinal edge of the opposite side of the movable trolley (20) and the movable roller (21) on the side is fixed.