CN210492047U

CN210492047U - Retrieve device of soilless culture liana

Info

Publication number: CN210492047U
Application number: CN201921457905.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗美英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-02
Filing date: 2019-09-02
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for recovering soilless culture lianas, which comprises a base, wherein an inclined plate is fixed on the base, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate, a bracket is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate above the bottom plate, a culture groove capable of culturing vine plants is arranged on one side of the bracket, a plurality of through holes are sequentially arranged on the top of the bracket, a plurality of sleeves are sequentially arranged on the axle center of the through hole, a recovery mechanism capable of collecting the vine is arranged on the base, the utility model can automatically separate the plant wound on the rod from the rod, and the separated plants can be recovered together, the plants and the poles are separated without hands one by one, so that the labor time and labor force are greatly saved, the device is suitable for large-batch planting, the poles are not required to be inserted back again, and the device can be used repeatedly.

Description

Retrieve device of soilless culture liana

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture field, in particular to retrieve device of soilless culture liana.

Background

At present, soilless culture is a high and new agricultural culture technology which develops rapidly in recent years, natural soil is not used, but nutrient solution is used for replacing the soilless culture technology, a rod is needed to enable vines to wind around the rod to grow upwards when the vines are cultured, however, the vines need to be taken out of the rod after fruits of the vines are harvested, the next batch of plants can be planted, and if manual cleaning is used, a large amount of hands and time are needed, and the soilless culture technology is not suitable for large-batch planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the weak point in the prior art and providing a device for recovering soilless culture liana.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

a device for recovering soilless culture vine plants comprises a base, an inclined plate is fixedly arranged on the base, a bottom plate is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate, a support is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate and positioned above the bottom plate, a culture groove capable of culturing vine plants is arranged on one side of the support, a plurality of through holes are sequentially arranged at the top of the support, a plurality of sleeves are sequentially arranged on the axes of the through holes and are sequentially sleeved and connected, the bottom of one sleeve is fixed on the bottom plate, a plurality of threaded rods are arranged in the sleeves and are sequentially in threaded connection, one threaded rod is arranged on the bottom plate in a penetrating manner, the top of the other threaded rod is fixed on the sleeve, a driving mechanism capable of rotating the threaded rod so that the sleeve at the top moves to the lower part of the through hole is arranged on the inclined plate, a turning plate is hinged at the top of the support, and a turning mechanism capable of turning the turning plate after the sleeve at the top moves to the lower part of, be equipped with the recovery mechanism that can receive the liana on the base, the utility model discloses can be automatic separate the plant of winding on the pole and pole to can also retrieve the plant after separately together, do not need the staff to go the plant of one and the pole is separately, saved labour time and labour greatly, be applicable to large batch planting, need not insert again the pole again moreover, can used repeatedly this device.

Preferably, be equipped with the symmetry on the telescopic inner wall and be equipped with first guide way the below of first guide way is equipped with the second guide way the symmetry is equipped with first gib block on the telescopic outer wall the bottom of first gib block and second guide way is equipped with first stopper, the gib block sets up the first guide way on another sleeve inner wall, first stopper sets up the second guide way on another sleeve inner wall, and first stopper can make interconnect's sleeve can not separate when the sleeve reciprocates like this.

Preferably, the top of the inner wall of the threaded rod is provided with a limiting round table, the limiting round table is provided with an internal thread which can be meshed with the thread of the other threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod is provided with a second limiting block, so that the first limiting block can prevent the threaded rods which are connected with each other from being separated when the threaded rod moves up and down.

Further, actuating mechanism is including fixing the first motor on the swash plate the fixed belt pulley that is equipped with in pivot top of first motor the belt pulley is established with the cover on one of them threaded rod and is connected with first belt, the threaded rod is established through the second belt cover and is connected, can drive all threaded rods and rotate together after the motor starts.

Furthermore, the turnover mechanism comprises a fixed rod fixed on one side of the bottom of the through hole, an L-shaped rod is arranged on the fixed rod in a penetrating way, a cross rod of the L-shaped rod is arranged at the bottom of the through hole, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod, a spring is arranged between the limiting plate and the L-shaped rod, first teeth are arranged on a vertical rod of the L-shaped rod, first rotating shafts are arranged on the supports in a penetrating way at intervals in the transverse direction, second teeth capable of being meshed with the first teeth are arranged on the outer wall of one of the first rotating shafts, a third belt is sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a fourth belt is sleeved on a hinged shaft of the first rotating shaft and the turnover plate, a pressing block capable of pressing the cross rod of the L-shaped rod downwards is fixedly arranged at the top of the uppermost sleeve, the sleeve moves downwards due to the rotation of the threaded rod, and the diameter of the sleeve is just smaller than that of the sleeve with the smallest through hole, therefore, the area of the vine wound on the rod is larger, so that the vine cannot pass through the through hole, when the sleeve retracts, the sleeve at the top moves to the position below the through hole, then the plant can be separated from the rod, the bottom plate is arranged on the inclined plate, the sleeve is inclined, the separated plant can incline, but the plant can be put on the support after being separated from the rod, and therefore the plant on the support needs to be turned over to the base.

Further, retrieve the mechanism and wear to be equipped with the second pivot including the symmetry sets up the logical groove on the base horizontal symmetry on the base inner wall, fixedly in one of them second pivot be equipped with the second motor lie in logical groove below cover in the second pivot and establish and be connected with the fifth belt fixedly on the fifth belt be equipped with the fixed block and stretch out logical groove the fixed plate that is equipped with in fixed block top the fixed plate top is equipped with the hook in proper order, and the hook removes forward after plant breaks away from with the pole just can concentrate the plant on one side and conveniently handle.

To sum up, the utility model discloses for its beneficial effect of prior art is:

the utility model discloses the plant of winding on the pole and pole that can be automatic are separately to can also retrieve the plant after separately together, do not need the staff to go a plant and pole separately, saved labour time and labour greatly, be applicable to large batch planting, need not insert the pole again moreover, can used repeatedly this device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the threaded rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the present invention at C-C in fig. 3;

fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the present invention at D-D in fig. 3;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the utility model at E-E in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description and embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 9, a device for recycling soilless culture vine plants comprises a base 1, an inclined plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the base 1, a bottom plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate 2, a support 4 is fixedly arranged on the inclined plate 2 above the bottom plate 3, a culture tank 100 capable of cultivating vine plants is arranged on one side of the support 4, a plurality of through holes 5 are sequentially arranged on the top of the support 4, a plurality of sleeves 6 are sequentially arranged on the axes of the through holes 5, the sleeves 6 are sequentially sleeved and connected, the bottom of one sleeve 6 is fixed on the bottom plate 3, a plurality of threaded rods 7 are arranged in the sleeve 6, the threaded rods 7 are sequentially connected in a threaded manner, one threaded rod 7 is arranged on the bottom plate 3 in a penetrating manner, the top of one threaded rod 7 is fixed on the sleeve 6, a driving mechanism 20 capable of rotating the threaded rod 7 so as to enable the sleeve 6 on the uppermost part to move to the lower part of the through hole 5 is arranged on, the top of the support 4 is hinged with a turning plate 8, the support 4 is provided with a turning mechanism 40 which can turn the turning plate 8 after the sleeve 6 above moves to the lower part of the through hole 5, the base 1 is provided with a recovery mechanism 60 capable of collecting vine plants, when the device is used, the first motor is started first, the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod drives the sleeve to retract simultaneously, the plants cannot pass through the through hole because the volume of the plants is larger than that of the through hole, the plants can be left above the support, the plants can be separated from the sleeve when the sleeve moves to the lower part of the through hole because of retraction, the turning plate can turn when the L-shaped rod is pressed downwards by the pressing block, the plants on the support can be turned to the base, when the sleeve and the plants are turned to the base, the second motor is started, and the hook can concentrate the plants to one side.

The utility model discloses well sleeve 6's an embodiment: the inner wall of the sleeve 6 is symmetrically provided with first guide grooves 11, a second guide groove 12 is arranged below the first guide groove 11, the outer wall of the sleeve 6 is symmetrically provided with first guide strips 13, the bottoms of the first guide strips 13 and the second guide grooves 12 are provided with first limit blocks 14, the guide strips 13 are arranged on the first guide groove 11 on the inner wall of the other sleeve 6, the first limit blocks 14 are arranged on the second guide grooves 12 on the inner wall of the other sleeve 6, when the sleeve moves upwards, the first limit blocks cannot pass through the first guide grooves and cannot move upwards, when the sleeve moves downwards, the first limit blocks on the other sleeve cannot move downwards, so that the two sleeves cannot be separated during moving,

the utility model discloses an embodiment of well threaded rod 7: the top of the inner wall of the threaded rod 7 is provided with a limiting round table 15, the limiting round table 15 is provided with an internal thread 16 which can be meshed with the thread of the other threaded rod 7, the bottom of the threaded rod 7 is provided with a second limiting block 17, the round table can limit the second limiting block to continue to move upwards when the threaded rod moves upwards, and the second limiting block on the other threaded rod can limit the second limiting block to continue to move when the threaded rod moves downwards, so that the threaded rod cannot be separated from the threaded rod when moving.

The utility model discloses an embodiment of well actuating mechanism 20: actuating mechanism 20 is including fixing the first motor 21 on swash plate 2 the fixed belt pulley 22 that is equipped with in pivot top of first motor 21 belt pulley 22 is connected with a threaded rod 7 on the cover is established and is connected with first belt 23, threaded rod 7 is established through second belt 24 cover and is connected.

The utility model discloses an embodiment of well actuating mechanism 20: turnover mechanism 40 is including fixing the dead lever 41 in 5 bottom one sides of through-hole wear to be equipped with L shape pole 42 on the dead lever 41, the horizontal pole setting of L shape pole 42 is in 5 bottoms of through-hole fixed limiting plate 43 that is equipped with in 41 bottoms of dead lever be equipped with spring 44 between limiting plate 43 and the L shape pole be equipped with first tooth 45 on the montant of L shape pole 42 horizontal interval is worn to be equipped with first pivot 47 on the support 4, be equipped with on the outer wall of one of them first pivot 47 can with first tooth 45 engaged with second tooth 48 first tooth 47 the cover is established on the first pivot 47 and is connected with third belt 49 first pivot 47 and turn over the articulated shaft of board 8 and overlap and establish and be connected with fourth belt 50, at the fixed briquetting that can push down the horizontal pole of L shape pole 42 that is equipped with in 6 top of the top.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and the present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these modifications and changes fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a retrieve device of soilless culture liana, including base (1) fixed swash plate (2) of being equipped with on base (1) fixed bottom plate (3), its characterized in that are equipped with on swash plate (2): the inclined plate (2) is fixedly provided with a support (4) above a bottom plate (3), one side of the support (4) is provided with a culture groove (100) capable of cultivating lianas, the top of the support (4) is sequentially provided with a plurality of through holes (5), the axle center of the through holes (5) is sequentially provided with a plurality of sleeves (6), the sleeves (6) are sequentially sleeved and connected, the bottom of one sleeve (6) is fixed on the bottom plate (3), a plurality of threaded rods (7) are arranged in the sleeves (6), the threaded rods (7) are sequentially in threaded connection, one threaded rod (7) is arranged on the bottom plate (3) in a penetrating way, the top of one threaded rod (7) is fixed on the sleeves (6), the inclined plate (2) is provided with a driving mechanism (20) which can enable the threaded rod (7) to rotate so as to enable the sleeve (6) at the top to move to the lower part of the through hole (5), the top of the support (4) is hinged with a turning plate (8), the support (4) is provided with a turning mechanism (40) which enables the turning plate (8) to turn after the sleeve (6) above moves to the lower part of the through hole (5), and the base (1) is provided with a recovery mechanism (60) which can collect the lianas.

2. The device for recovering soilless culture lianas of claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the sleeve (6) is symmetrically provided with first guide grooves (11), a second guide groove (12) is arranged below the first guide groove (11), the outer wall of the sleeve (6) is symmetrically provided with first guide strips (13), the bottoms of the first guide strips (13) and the second guide grooves (12) are provided with first limit blocks (14), the guide strips (13) are provided with the first guide grooves (11) on the inner wall of the other sleeve (6), and the first limit blocks (14) are provided with the second guide grooves (12) on the inner wall of the other sleeve (6).

3. The device for recovering soilless culture lianas according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting circular table (15) is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the threaded rod (7), an internal thread (16) capable of meshing with the thread of another threaded rod (7) is arranged on the limiting circular table (15), and a second limiting block (17) is arranged at the bottom of the threaded rod (7).

4. The device for recovering soilless culture lianas according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism (20) comprises a first motor (21) fixed on the inclined plate (2), a belt pulley (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of a rotating shaft of the first motor (21), a first belt (23) is sleeved and connected on the belt pulley (22) and one of the threaded rods (7), and the threaded rod (7) is sleeved and connected through a second belt (24).

5. The device for recycling soilless culture lianas according to claim 1, characterized in that the turnover mechanism (40) comprises a fixing rod (41) fixed at one side of the bottom of the through hole (5), an L-shaped rod (42) is arranged on the fixing rod (41) in a penetrating manner, a cross rod of the L-shaped rod (42) is arranged at the bottom of the through hole (5), a limiting plate (43) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (41), a spring (44) is arranged between the limiting plate (43) and the L-shaped rod, a first tooth (45) is arranged on a vertical rod of the L-shaped rod (42), first rotating shafts (47) are arranged on the bracket (4) in a penetrating manner at intervals in the transverse direction, a second tooth (48) capable of being meshed with the first tooth (45) is arranged on the outer wall of one of the first rotating shafts (47), and a third belt (49) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (47), a fourth belt (50) is sleeved and connected on a hinged shaft of the first rotating shaft (47) and the turning plate (8), and a pressing block capable of pressing the cross rod of the L-shaped rod (42) downwards is fixedly arranged at the top of the sleeve (6) at the top.

6. The device for recovering soilless culture lianas according to claim 1, characterized in that the recovering mechanism (60) comprises through slots (61) symmetrically arranged on the base (1), second rotating shafts (62) are transversely and symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the base (1) in a penetrating manner, a second motor (63) is fixedly arranged on one of the second rotating shafts (62), a fifth belt (64) is sleeved and connected below the through slots (61) on the second rotating shaft (62), a fixing block (65) is fixedly arranged on the fifth belt (64) and extends out of the through slots (61), a fixing plate (66) is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixing block (65), and hooks (67) are sequentially arranged at the top of the fixing plate (66).