CN210491591U - Pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine - Google Patents
Pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN210491591U CN210491591U CN201920980566.3U CN201920980566U CN210491591U CN 210491591 U CN210491591 U CN 210491591U CN 201920980566 U CN201920980566 U CN 201920980566U CN 210491591 U CN210491591 U CN 210491591U
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- steam
- pipe
- rotary tillage
- soil
- pseudo
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 235000003181 Panax pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 244000131316 Panax pseudoginseng Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000003143 Panax notoginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 241000180649 Panax notoginseng Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009335 monocropping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine belongs to agricultural machine technical field. The utility model discloses a mounted frame, gearbox, housing, right side board, arbor, blade holder, rotary blade, left side board, planker, mounting flange, steam boiler, diesel oil pipe, demineralized water pipe, steam pipe, jet-propelled pipe, fumarole, pipeline mount. The utility model realizes the requirements that the pseudo-ginseng planting soil needs to be disinfected firstly, and then planted after rotary tillage, can disinfect while rotary tillage in the pseudo-ginseng planting soil, is suitable for field operation, and greatly improves the pseudo-ginseng planting efficiency; the structure has reasonable design, good operation quality, high operation efficiency, reliable operation and high generalization degree, and completely meets the requirements of disinfection and rotary tillage on soil before planting the pseudo-ginseng.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine belongs to agricultural machine technical field.
Background
Aiming at the problems that bacteria microorganisms in soil are too much after panax notoginseng is planted at present, the panax notoginseng can be planted again after being sterilized and ploughed, and a traditional sterilizer is difficult to operate, a block-shaped sterilized land is mostly adopted, and the soil needs to be ploughed again by a rotary cultivator after being sterilized, so that the panax notoginseng can be planted again in the soil after the panax notoginseng is planted.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: the utility model provides a pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam disinfection to be used for solving pseudo-ginseng planting soil disinfection and turn over inefficiency, hinder the problem of planting the farming season.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a rotary tillage steam sterilization machine for panax notoginseng soil comprises a suspension bracket 1, a gearbox 2, a housing 3, a right side plate 4, a cutter shaft 5, a cutter holder 6, a rotary tillage cutter 7, a left side plate 8, a planker 9, a fixing flange 10, a steam boiler 11, a diesel oil pipe 12, a softened water pipe 13, a steam pipe 14, an air injection pipe 15, an air injection hole 16 and a pipeline fixing frame 17;
the suspension bracket 1 is fixed on the gearbox 2 and the housing 3 through bolts and nuts; the gearbox 2 is connected with the cutter shaft 5 and used for transmitting power to the cutter shaft 5 to drive the cutter shaft 5 to rotate, and two ends of the cutter shaft 5 are axially fixed on the right side plate 4 and the left side plate 8 through fixing flanges 10 respectively; a plurality of tool holders 6 are arranged on the cutter shaft 5, and a rotary blade 7 is fixed on each tool holder 6 through a bolt; the upper end of the carriage 9 is fixed on the housing 3; the steam boiler 11 is stably fixed on the housing 3 and cannot move or shake; two sides of the steam boiler 11 are respectively provided with a diesel oil pipe 12 and a softened water pipe 13; the steam pipe 14 extends from the rear of the steam boiler 11 and is divided into four air injection pipes 15, and the four air injection pipes are fixed on the rotary cultivator housing 3 through a pipe fixing frame 17, and each air injection pipe 15 is provided with a plurality of air injection holes 16.
Further, two steam boilers 11 are arranged on the rotary cultivator housing 3, and the parts arranged on the two steam boilers 11 are completely identical and are bilaterally symmetrical about the gearbox 2.
Further, a diesel tank and a softening water tank are provided inside the steam boiler 11 for conveniently storing high-temperature steam raw materials.
Further, the diesel pipe 12 and the softened water pipe 13 above the steam boiler 11 are used for conveniently adding raw materials without interrupting the operation of the machine.
Further, the number of the gas injection pipes 15 is 8, and each gas injection pipe is provided with a gas injection hole 16 for injecting high-temperature steam to kill bacteria and microorganisms in the soil.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
when the pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilization machine works, a gear train in a gearbox 2 transmits power of a power output shaft of a tractor to drive a cutter shaft 5 to rotate, a rotary tillage cutter 7 carries out rotary tillage on soil to lift up the soil, diesel oil and softened water are respectively injected into a steam boiler 11 through a diesel oil pipe 12 and a softened water pipe 13, the steam boiler 11 works to generate high-temperature steam, the high-temperature steam is respectively led to 8 air injection pipes 15 through a steam pipe 14 and then is sprayed out through air injection holes 16 on the air injection pipes 15 to form a pipeline, the soil lifted up by the rotary tillage machine is sprayed in, bacteria and microorganisms in the soil after rotary tillage are rapidly killed by the high-temperature steam, the carriage 9 smooths the soil after rotary tillage and sterilization along with the advance of the machine.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. a user can conveniently add diesel oil and softened water into the steam boiler without causing interruption of steam generation;
2. the whole machine can carry out sterilization and disinfection on soil by high-temperature steam while carrying out rotary tillage on the soil, and the efficiency is improved under the condition of double pipes;
3. the structure has reasonable design, good operation quality, high operation efficiency, reliable operation and high generalization degree, and completely meets the soil disinfection rotary tillage requirement for planting pseudo-ginseng in most areas;
4. is suitable for field operation and effectively overcomes the continuous cropping obstacle of panax notoginseng.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a detailed view of the gas nozzle and the gas orifice of the present invention.
Reference numbers in fig. 1-3: 1-a suspension bracket, 2-a gearbox, 3-a housing, 4-a right side plate, 5-a cutter shaft, 6-a cutter holder, 7-a rotary blade, 8-a left side plate, 9-a planker, 10-a fixed flange, 11-a steam boiler, 12-a diesel oil pipe, 13-a softened water pipe, 14-a steam pipe, 15-an air injection pipe, 16-an air injection hole and 17-a pipeline fixing frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1-3, a rotary tillage steam sterilizer for panax notoginseng soil comprises a suspension bracket 1, a gearbox 2, a housing 3, a right side plate 4, a cutter shaft 5, a cutter holder 6, a rotary tillage cutter 7, a left side plate 8, a planker 9, a fixing flange 10, a steam boiler 11, a diesel oil pipe 12, a softened water pipe 13, a steam pipe 14, an air injection pipe 15, an air injection hole 16 and a pipeline fixing bracket 17;
the suspension bracket 1 is fixed on the gearbox 2 and the housing 3 through bolts and nuts; the gearbox 2 is connected with the cutter shaft 5 and used for transmitting power to the cutter shaft 5 to drive the cutter shaft 5 to rotate, and two ends of the cutter shaft 5 are axially fixed on the right side plate 4 and the left side plate 8 through fixing flanges 10 respectively; a plurality of tool holders 6 are arranged on the cutter shaft 5, and a rotary blade 7 is fixed on each tool holder 6 through a bolt; the upper end of the carriage 9 is fixed on the housing 3; the steam boiler 11 is stably fixed on the housing 3 and cannot move or shake; two sides of the steam boiler 11 are respectively provided with a diesel oil pipe 12 and a softened water pipe 13; the steam pipe 14 extends from the rear of the steam boiler 11 and is divided into four air injection pipes 15, and the four air injection pipes are fixed on the rotary cultivator housing 3 through a pipe fixing frame 17, and each air injection pipe 15 is provided with a plurality of air injection holes 16.
Further, two steam boilers 11 are arranged on the rotary cultivator housing 3, and the parts arranged on the two steam boilers 11 are completely identical and are bilaterally symmetrical about the gearbox 2.
Further, a diesel tank and a softening water tank are provided inside the steam boiler 11 for conveniently storing high-temperature steam raw materials.
Further, the diesel pipe 12 and the softened water pipe 13 above the steam boiler 11 are used for conveniently adding raw materials without interrupting the operation of the machine.
Further, the number of the gas injection pipes 15 is 8, and each gas injection pipe is provided with a gas injection hole 16 for injecting high-temperature steam to kill bacteria and microorganisms in the soil.
The utility model discloses the during operation, the cooperation drags the rubbish machine to use, when pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine during operation, gear train transmission tractor power output shaft power in the gearbox 2, it rotates to drive arbor 5, 7 rotary tillage soil of rotary blade, raise soil, inject diesel oil and demineralized water into steam boiler 11 respectively through diesel oil pipe 12 and demineralized water pipe 13, steam boiler 11 work, produce high-temperature steam, high-temperature steam passes through steam pipe 14, lead to 8 jet-propelled pipes 15 respectively, then through the 16 blowout pipelines of fumarole on the jet-propelled pipe 15, spout the soil that the rotary cultivator was raised, bacterium and microorganism in the soil after the high-temperature steam exterminates the rotary tillage rapidly, go forward along with the machines, planker 9 smooths the soil after the rotary tillage disinfection, accomplish the farming and the disinfection of pseudo-ginseng planting soil.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a suspension bracket (1), a gearbox (2), a housing (3), a right side plate (4), a cutter shaft (5), a cutter holder (6), a rotary blade (7), a left side plate (8), a planker (9), a fixing flange (10), a steam boiler (11), a diesel pipe (12), a softened water pipe (13), a steam pipe (14), a gas injection pipe (15), gas injection holes (16) and a pipeline fixing frame (17);
the suspension bracket (1) is fixed on the gearbox (2) and the housing (3) through bolts and nuts; the gearbox (2) is connected with the cutter shaft (5) and is used for transmitting power to the cutter shaft (5) to drive the cutter shaft (5) to rotate, and two ends of the cutter shaft (5) are axially fixed on the right side plate (4) and the left side plate (8) through fixing flanges (10) respectively; a plurality of tool holders (6) are arranged on the cutter shaft (5), and a rotary blade (7) is fixed on each tool holder (6) through a bolt; the upper end of the carriage (9) is fixed on the housing (3); the steam boiler (11) is stably fixed on the housing (3) and cannot move or shake; two sides of the steam boiler (11) are respectively provided with a diesel pipe (12) and a softened water pipe (13); the steam pipe (14) extends from the rear part of the steam boiler (11) and is divided into four air injection pipes (15) which are fixed on the rotary cultivator housing (3) through a pipe fixing frame (17), and each air injection pipe (15) is provided with a plurality of air injection holes (16).
2. The rotary tillage steam sterilizer for panax notoginseng soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two steam boilers (11) are arranged on the rotary cultivator housing (3), and the parts arranged on the two steam boilers (11) are completely the same and are bilaterally symmetrical about the gearbox (2).
3. The rotary tillage steam sterilizer for panax notoginseng soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of the steam boiler (11) is provided with a diesel tank and a softening water tank for conveniently storing high-temperature steam raw materials.
4. The rotary tillage steam sterilizer for panax notoginseng soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the diesel oil pipe (12) and the softened water pipe (13) above the steam boiler (11) are used for conveniently adding raw materials without interrupting the operation of a machine tool.
5. The rotary tillage steam sterilizer for panax notoginseng soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the air injection pipes (15) is 8, and each air injection pipe is provided with an air injection hole (16) for injecting high-temperature steam to kill bacteria and microorganisms in the soil.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201920980566.3U CN210491591U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine |
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CN201920980566.3U CN210491591U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine |
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CN210491591U true CN210491591U (en) | 2020-05-12 |
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CN201920980566.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210491591U (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Pseudo-ginseng soil rotary tillage steam sterilizing machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214483A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng soil rotary tillage steaming sterilizer |
-
2019
- 2019-06-27 CN CN201920980566.3U patent/CN210491591U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110214483A (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-09-10 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of Radix Notoginseng soil rotary tillage steaming sterilizer |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200512 Termination date: 20210627 |