CN210472612U - Intelligent medicine box - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent medicine box, which comprises a box body and a plurality of medicine discharging structures arranged in the box body, wherein a controller is arranged in the box body, the medicine discharging structures comprise a shell, a partition is arranged in the shell, and the interior of the shell is divided into a medicine storage bin and a medicine discharging bin through the partition; the medicine outlet bin is internally provided with a core body, the core body is provided with a plurality of medicine outlet channels, the medicine outlet channels have various specifications, the medicine outlet channels with different specifications correspond to medicines with different sizes, the isolating piece comprises an exposing part for exposing one of the medicine outlet channels and a shielding part for shielding the other medicine outlet channels, and the medicines in the medicine storage bin enter the medicine outlet channels through the exposing part; the bottom of the shell is provided with a medicine outlet, and the core body drives the isolating piece to rotate in the shell until the medicine outlet channel is aligned with the medicine outlet so that the medicine in the medicine outlet falls out of the medicine outlet. The medicine discharging device has the advantages that the medicine discharging device is provided with a plurality of same medicine discharging structures, each medicine discharging structure is correspondingly adjusted according to the size of the loaded medicine, the medicine is discharged one by one, and the operation is convenient.

Description

Intelligent medicine box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical supplies technical field especially relates to an intelligence medicine box.

Background

With the development of the internet and the computer control technology, the automatic medicine discharging system of the hospital can accurately find the required medicine, and the situations of wrong medicine, wrong accounting and the like are avoided. In the family life, the old people often forget to take medicines, take medicines more frequently and take medicines in disorder due to the deterioration of the sensory function and the memory decline.

Among the prior art, domestic automatic wisdom medical kit can accomplish the automation of common disease and dispense according to patient's current situation, avoids the condition of patient's indiscriminate medicine of eating to take place. Particularly, when the old man at home is alone at home, the body condition of the old man is monitored in real time through a sensor worn with the old man, when certain indexes (such as blood pressure, pulse and the like) are abnormal, medicines are automatically prepared from a current medicine box to remind the old man to take the medicine, and meanwhile, the detection information of the old man is sent to doctors and family members. In addition, the household automatic dispensing device also has the functions of timing medicine taking reminding, remote treatment, voice broadcasting and the like.

However, as a dispensing mechanism which is one of the most important mechanical structural designs of the household automatic intelligent medicine chest, the dispensing mechanism has not been well technically perfected. The dispensing mechanism of pharmaceutical factory enterprises is designed for non-standard products of a production line, is only suitable for large-scale dispensing production, and can only be applied to tablets in a certain specific shape. The common medicine shapes in the market can be divided into various types such as spherical, large-piece (traditional Chinese medicine), small-piece (western medicine), capsules and the like. Because the sizes of various medicines are different, it is difficult to make a unified die or structure for such various medicines, so that it is difficult to develop a small-sized domestic dispensing device suitable for various shapes, and how to realize quantitative dispensing of medicines with different sizes is also a problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to provide an intelligence medicine box is equipped with a plurality of the same play medicine structures in it, and every goes out the corresponding adjustment of medicine size according to loading, guarantees that the medicine is by one, convenient operation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent medicine box comprises a box body and a plurality of medicine discharging structures arranged in the box body, wherein a controller is arranged in the box body, the medicine discharging structures comprise a shell, a partition is arranged in the shell, and the interior of the shell is divided into a medicine storage bin and a medicine discharging bin through the partition;

a core body is arranged in the medicine outlet bin, a plurality of medicine outlet channels are arranged on the core body, the medicine outlet channels have various specifications, and the medicine outlet channels with different specifications correspond to medicines with different sizes;

the isolating piece comprises an exposing part for exposing one of the medicine discharging channels and a shielding part for shielding the rest of the medicine discharging channels, and the medicine in the medicine storage bin enters the medicine discharging channels through the exposing part;

the bottom of the shell is provided with a medicine outlet, and the core body drives the isolating piece to rotate in the shell until the medicine outlet channel is aligned with the medicine outlet so that the medicine in the medicine outlet falls out of the medicine outlet;

a counter is arranged below the medicine outlet, and the controller is electrically connected with the counter and a rotating motor of the core body;

the medicine outlet is provided with a funnel below, and a medicine receiving structure for receiving falling medicines is arranged below an outlet of the funnel.

Further, the exposed portion of the spacer is a through hole, the spacer is detachably connected to the core, and the spacer has a first state in which the spacer is stationary relative to the core and a second state in which the spacer rotates relative to the core to align the through hole and one of the drug discharge channels.

Furthermore, a rotation limiting structure is arranged between the isolating piece and the core body, the rotation limiting structure comprises a separable limiting block and a clamping groove, the limiting block and the clamping groove are matched to limit the relative rotation between the isolating piece and the core body, one of the limiting block and the clamping groove is located on the isolating piece, and the other is located on the core body.

Furthermore, a clamping structure is arranged between the isolating piece and the core body, the clamping structure comprises a core shaft, a containing part for containing the core shaft, and a first clamping block and a second clamping block which are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the core shaft and the containing part, the first clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the core shaft, the second clamping block is correspondingly arranged on the containing part, and the distance between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is greater than the depth of the clamping groove.

Furthermore, the isolating piece is fixedly connected with the core body, an exposing hole corresponding to the medicine outlet channel is formed in the isolating piece, the medicine outlet channel is located below the exposing hole, a detachable shielding part is arranged on the exposing hole, one shielding part is detached to expose the medicine outlet channel below the shielding part, and the exposing hole is formed by the exposing hole.

The medicine blocking component comprises a plurality of arc-shaped gear through grooves arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the shell, an elastic medicine blocking piece with adjustable height and a plurality of gear grooves arranged on the core body; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the gear through groove is positioned above the medicine outlet, the elastic medicine blocking piece is sleeved in the gear through groove and interferes with the medicine outlet channel on the core body through the gear through groove; the number and the height of the gear grooves positioned on the two sides of the medicine outlet channel correspond to those of the gear through grooves, and the depth of the gear grooves is equivalent to that of the medicine outlet channel, so that the elastic medicine blocking piece stretches across the medicine outlet channel; the elastic medicine blocking piece is switched among the plurality of gear through grooves to correspond to different medicine heights and is used for blocking the second medicine above the medicine outlet.

Furthermore, the box body comprises a base, a side wall and an upper cover, wherein a containing cavity for containing a plurality of medicine discharging structures and a funnel is arranged in the side wall, the funnel is clamped with the containing cavity, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged in the containing cavity, the medicine discharging structures are detachably and movably connected in the mounting seats, a medicine tank positioning frame is further arranged at the upper part of the containing cavity, medicine tank positioning holes are arranged on the medicine tank positioning pieces, and the medicine tank positioning holes correspond to the mounting seats one to one;

the side wall is detachably connected with the upper cover and the base respectively, a first sealing ring is arranged between the base and the side wall, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the upper cover and the side wall;

the medicine receiving structure is movably connected with the base.

Further, the mount pad includes the motor seat, be equipped with in the motor seat and be used for fixing the motor holding tank of motor, the casing bottom be equipped with the constant head tank of motor seat looks adaptation, go out the medicine structure with be equipped with grafting structure between the motor in order to drive the core is along with the motor rotates.

Further, the containing cavity is provided with a drying agent placing groove.

Furthermore, a display module and an operation module are arranged on the side wall, and the controller is electrically connected with the display module and the operation module;

the medicine tank positioning frame is provided with indicating lamps which correspond to the medicine tank positioning holes one to one, and the indicating lamps are electrically connected with the controller and are turned on or off after receiving corresponding instructions.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure view of an intelligent medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another angle of the intelligent medicine box according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an inner cavity of an intelligent medicine box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a medicine discharging structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drug discharge structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a spacer according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a medicine discharging structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a core body according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the medicine measuring device according to the embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 10. a box body; 11. a funnel; 12. a medicine receiving drawer; 121. an elastic clamping structure; 13. a base; 131. a first seal ring; 132. a holding groove; 14. a side wall; 15. an upper cover; 151. a second seal ring; 152. A protrusion; 16. a cavity; 17. a mounting seat; 171. a motor base; 172. a second insertion groove; 173. a plug-in unit; 18. a medicine pot positioning frame; 181. a medicine pot positioning hole; 19. a display module; 191. a voice module;

20. a medicine discharging structure; 21. a housing; 211. positioning a groove; 212. a first insertion groove; 22. a medicine storage bin; 23. Discharging the medicine from a medicine bin; 24. a medicine outlet; 25. a counter; 26. an elastic sealing cover; 27. a scraping plate;

30. a core body; 31. a medicine outlet channel; 32. a motor; 321. an output shaft;

40. a spacer; 41. an exposed portion; 42. a shielding portion; 43. a rotation limiting structure; 431. a limiting block; 432. a card slot; 44. a clamping structure; 441. a mandrel; 442. a containing section; 443. a first clamping block; 444. a second fixture block; 45. lifting the column;

50. a medicament blocking component; 51. a gear through groove; 52. an elastic medicine blocking piece; 53. a gear groove; 54. pulling the tear tape;

60. a medicine measuring device; 61. measuring a hole; 62. marking; 63. a measuring tank; 64. a medicine resisting part; 65. and marking the length.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, for the orientation words, if there are terms such as "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., the orientation and positional relationship indicated are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, it is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and not be construed as limiting the specific scope of the present invention.

Furthermore, if the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, they are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features. Thus, the definition of "a first" or "a second" feature may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features, and in the description of the invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "assembled", "connected", and "connected", if any, are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; or may be a mechanical connection; the two elements can be directly connected or connected through an intermediate medium, and the two elements can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

Refer to fig. 1 to 11, according to the utility model discloses an intelligent medicine box will be clarified in the description that comes next, wherein, be equipped with a plurality of medicine structures in the box body of intelligent medicine box, set up the play medicine passageway of a plurality of different widths on the core of a medicine structure, with the medicine that corresponds different width, utilize the separator simultaneously, according to the actual width of medicine, the play medicine passageway that corresponds the width is aimed at to the portion that will expose, make during the medicine can fall into the play medicine passageway in proper order one by one, arrange in the play medicine passageway, thereby the realization is one by one and falls out the medicine passageway from a medicine mouth, realize that same medicine structure can be applicable to not unidimensional medicine, need not to prepare a plurality of different play medicine structures. During the in-service use, can prepare the structure of going out the medicine of this embodiment the same with the medicine kind quantity of waiting to take, then correspond to each kind of medicine and adjust out the medicine structure, pack the medicine into the structure of going out the medicine that adjusts good correspondence respectively, then pack into intelligent medicine box with going out the medicine structure, go out the medicine regularly and quantitatively. The medicines in all embodiments of the utility model are regular-shaped medicines with certain width and length, such as tablets, capsules, pills and the like, and do not include granules, powder, liquid, paste and the like.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, an intelligent medicine box comprises a box body 10 and a plurality of medicine discharging structures 20 arranged in the box body 10, wherein a controller (not shown) is arranged in the box body 10, each medicine discharging structure 20 comprises a shell 21, a partition 40 is arranged in each shell 21, and the interior of each shell 21 is divided into a medicine storage bin 22 and a medicine discharging bin 23 through the partition 40;

a core body 30 is arranged in the medicine outlet bin 23, a plurality of medicine outlet channels 31 are arranged on the core body 30, the medicine outlet channels 31 have multiple specifications, and the medicine outlet channels 31 with different specifications correspond to medicines with different sizes;

the isolating piece 40 comprises an exposing part 41 for exposing one of the medicine outlet channels 31 and a shielding part 42 for shielding the rest of the medicine outlet channels 31, the medicines in the medicine storage bin 22 enter the medicine outlet channels 31 through the exposing part 41, the isolating piece 40 and the shell 21 are arranged in a split manner, the core body 30 drives the isolating piece 40 to rotate in the shell 21, and as the width of the medicines corresponds to the width of the medicine outlet channels 31, the medicines can only fall into the medicine outlet channels 31 one by one in the rotating process of the core body 30 and are further arranged in the medicine outlet channels 31 one by one;

the bottom of the shell 21 is provided with a medicine outlet 24, the core body 30 drives the isolating piece 40 to rotate in the shell 21 until the medicine outlet channel 31 is aligned with the medicine outlet 24 to enable the medicine in the medicine outlet to fall out of the medicine outlet 24, a counter 25 is arranged below the medicine outlet 24, and the controller is electrically connected with the counter 25 and the rotating motor 32 of the core body 30. When the medicine outlet channel 31 is aligned with the medicine outlet 24, the medicines in the medicine outlet channel 31 move downwards and fall out of the medicine outlet 24, at the moment, the core body 30 rotates continuously, the medicine outlet channel 31 is staggered with the medicine outlet 24, the next medicine moves to the bottom of the medicine outlet channel 31 and falls out of the medicine outlet 24 when waiting for the next time that the medicine outlet channel 31 is aligned with the medicine outlet 24, and the medicine falls and counts one by one; simultaneously, go out medicine mouth 24 below and be equipped with counter 25, counter 25 with core 30's rotation motor 32 electricity is connected, and counter 25 counts the medicine that drops, and when the number of dropping of medicine was unanimous with the medicine quantity of taking of record in the controller of intelligent medicine box, then control motor 32 stall, and play medicine passageway 31 misplaces with a medicine mouth 24 this moment, avoids follow-up medicine to drop.

As shown in fig. 6, the housing 21 of the medicine dispensing structure 20 in this embodiment is cylindrical, the core 30 is cylindrical, and the upper surface of the medicine dispensing structure is matched with the spacer 40.

The medicine discharging structure 20 of the present embodiment further includes an elastic sealing cover 26 made of an elastic sealing material, and is used for covering the housing 21 after the medicine is loaded therein, so as to ensure the water-proof and sanitary properties of the medicine storage bin 22.

Meanwhile, the upper surface of the partition 40 is a conical surface, the exposed part 41 is located at the bottom of the conical surface, a scraping plate 27 is arranged on the inner wall of the medicine storage bin 22, the scraping plate 27 is respectively attached to the bottom of the medicine storage bin 22 and the partition 40, medicines are easily accumulated at the bottom of the medicine storage bin 22 due to the fact that the upper surface of the partition 40 is the conical surface, and when the partition 40 rotates along with the core 30, the medicines may move along with the partition 40, so that the medicines cannot enter the exposed part 41, the scraping plate 27 has the effect of ensuring that the medicines cannot rotate along with the partition 40, the scraping plate 27 blocks part of the medicines, the partition 40 continuously rotates, and when the exposed part 41 is close to the scraping plate 27, the medicines near the scraping plate 27 fall into the medicine outlet channel 31 through the exposed part 41.

Preferably, the scraper 27 is made of an elastic material, and can apply a proper force to the medicine to avoid damaging the medicine.

The medicine outlet 24 of all the medicine outlet structures 20 is located above the funnel 11, so that all the medicines falling from the medicine outlet 24 all enter the funnel 11, a medicine receiving structure used for receiving the falling medicines is arranged below an outlet of the funnel 11, the medicines entering the funnel 11 are collected in the medicine receiving structure, the medicine receiving structure can be a drawer-type structure movably connected with the box body 10, a medicine receiving groove can be formed, and a user can place a medicine receiving container in the medicine receiving groove by himself. As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 5, the medicine receiving structure in this embodiment is a medicine receiving drawer 12, an elastic clamping structure 121 is disposed between the medicine receiving drawer 12 and the box body 10 for locking and popping the medicine receiving drawer 12, and the elastic clamping structure 121 is prior art and will not be described herein again.

In order to facilitate disassembly and washing, the box body 10 in this embodiment includes a base 13, a side wall 14 and an upper cover 15, which are detachably connected, a containing cavity 16 for containing a plurality of medicine discharging structures 20 and the funnel 11 is arranged in the side wall 14, the funnel 11 is clamped with the containing cavity 16, a plurality of mounting seats 17 are arranged in the containing cavity 16, the medicine discharging structures 20 are detachably and movably connected in the mounting seats 17, a medicine tank positioning frame 18 is further arranged at the upper part of the containing cavity 16, medicine tank positioning holes 181 are arranged on the medicine tank positioning pieces, and the medicine tank positioning holes 181 correspond to the mounting seats 17 one by one;

the side wall 14 is detachably connected with the upper cover 15 and the base 13, respectively, a first sealing ring 131 is arranged between the base 13 and the side wall 14, and a second sealing ring 151 is arranged between the upper cover 15 and the side wall 14; the edge of the upper cover 15 is provided with a protrusion 152, which is convenient for a user to apply force when opening the upper cover 15.

The medicine receiving drawer 12 is movably connected with the base 13. The bottom of base 13 is equipped with grips groove 132, and the application of force grips when convenience of customers carries intelligent medicine box. Electronic equipment such as a controller and a power supply are arranged in a space between the accommodating cavity 16 and the base 13, and the base 13 is provided with a plug-in port connected with the controller and a switch connected with the power supply, so that the work of the intelligent medicine box is controlled conveniently.

When needs are unpicked and washed, take off upper cover 15, contact the connection structure (for example locking screw) between base 13 and the lateral wall 14, take off first sealing washer 131 and second sealing washer 151, can clean the inside structure of box body 10, including holding chamber 16, medicinal cupping locating rack 18, funnel 11 isotructure, simultaneously, owing to connect medicine drawer 12 and base 13 swing joint, still directly wash after taking medicine at every turn and connect medicine drawer 12 to guarantee the sanitation and hygiene of whole intelligent medicine box, avoid polluting the medicine. Meanwhile, in order to further protect the medicine from moisture, the housing 16 is provided with a desiccant placement groove in which a desiccant can be placed to keep the inside of the case 10 dry.

Meanwhile, as the medicine discharging structure 20 is arranged on the mounting seat 17, the core body 30 of the medicine discharging structure 20 rotates by virtue of the motor 32, and the power supply of the motor 32 can be from the medicine discharging structure 20 itself or from the intelligent medicine box. Preferably, in the embodiment, the motor 32 is disposed in the box body 10, and the core 30 is driven to rotate by inserting the medicine discharging structure 20 into the motor 32 to output power.

More specifically, the mount pad 17 includes the motor cabinet 171, be equipped with in the motor cabinet 171 and be used for fixing the motor 32 holding tank of motor 32, casing 21 bottom be equipped with the constant head tank 211 of motor cabinet 171 looks adaptation, go out medicine structure 20 with be equipped with grafting structure between the motor 32 in order to drive core 30 is along with motor 32 rotates. The inserting structure comprises a first inserting groove 212 located at the bottom of the medicine discharging structure 20, a second inserting groove 172 located on the motor base 171 and an inserting piece 173 connected with the first inserting groove 212 and the second inserting groove 172, a notch is formed in an output shaft 321 of the motor 32, an inserting hole matched with the output shaft 321 is formed in the inserting piece 173, one end of the inserting piece 173 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 321 of the motor 32, and the other end of the inserting piece is movably inserted into the first inserting groove 212, so that power of the output shaft 321 is transmitted to the medicine discharging structure 20, more specifically, the first inserting groove 212 is located at the bottom of the isolating piece 40, the power of the output shaft 321 is transmitted to the isolating piece 40, and due to the connection relationship between the isolating piece 40 and the core body 30, the core body 30 rotates along with the isolating piece 40.

A display module 19, an operation module and a voice module 191 are arranged on the side wall 14 of the intelligent medicine box in the embodiment, and the controller is electrically connected with the display module 19, the operation module and the voice module 191; the display module 19 and the operation module are used for a user to operate during the medicine charging step, and the medicine discharging structure 20 corresponds to the medicine information.

More specifically, the medicine pot positioning frame 18 is provided with indicator lights corresponding to the medicine pot positioning holes 181 one to one, and the indicator lights are electrically connected to the controller and turned on or off after receiving a corresponding instruction.

The intelligent medicine box of the embodiment has the following use steps:

the method comprises the steps that a user downloads a corresponding app on a mobile terminal, user registration and login are completed, then feature codes (including bar codes and two-dimensional codes) arranged on an intelligent medicine box are scanned, the user can name the intelligent medicine box in a user-defined mode in the app, for example, the name is named according to names and diseases of medicine taking personnel, and management is facilitated; then, the display module 19 and the operation module on the side wall 14 of the mobile terminal or the intelligent medicine box enter an operation interface, the operation interface displays image codes corresponding to the medicine discharging structures 20 one by one, one image code is selected to enter a medicine charging interface, medicine information corresponding to the medicine discharging structures 20 is edited, including when the medicine information is not limited to medicine name, medicine taking time, medicine taking quantity, medicine discharging total number and the like, the indicating lamp corresponding to the medicine discharging structures 20 in the box body 10 is lighted, a user takes out the medicine discharging structures 20, the height of the medicine discharging channel 31 and the elastic medicine blocking member 52 is selected according to the size of the medicine, the specific adjustment mode will be described in detail in the following embodiment, after the medicine is placed, the sealing cover on the medicine discharging structure 20 is covered, the medicine discharging structure 20 is placed back, the powder charging is finished by clicking on the operation interface, and meanwhile, the indicator lamp corresponding to the powder discharging structure 20 is turned off to display that the powder charging is finished;

after medicine charging is completed, the controller in the intelligent medicine box detects that the medicine taking time is up, the medicine discharging structure 20 is controlled to discharge medicine, more specifically, the motor 32 of the medicine discharging structure 20 is controlled to rotate, so that the medicines fall into the hopper 11 one by one, after the number of the medicines taken is counted by the counter 25, the motor 32 stops rotating, each medicine discharging structure 20 acts respectively, the dropped medicines are gathered in the medicine receiving drawer 12, medicine dispensing is completed, then the controller controls the display module 19 and the voice module 191 to send corresponding prompts, meanwhile, app on the mobile terminal is synchronously reminded until a user takes out the medicine receiving drawer 12, the medicine is taken and clicks a medicine taking confirmation button, and the light and voice module 191 in the display module 19 stops working;

the controller of intelligence medicine box is connected with the counter 25 electricity in the structure 20 that goes out the medicine, and the record is accumulatively taken medicine quantity, and when the difference between accumulatively taken medicine quantity and the medicine total amount was less than the medicine quantity of taking, the controller control intelligence medicine box sent the pronunciation and is reminded to the pilot lamp scintillation of the play medicine structure 20 that the control corresponds, send simultaneously and lack medicine information extremely mobile terminal, the user takes out the play medicine structure 20 that corresponds, puts into appropriate amount medicine, and the total amount of putting medicine is revised on operation interface, and the counter 25 that this play medicine structure 20 corresponds resets.

Based on the structure of the spacer 40 and the manner of connection to the core 30, the following two embodiments are now provided.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 7 and 8, in the present embodiment, the partition 40 is rotated to align the exposed portion 41 thereof with a certain medicine discharge passage 31, so that the medicine enters the medicine discharge passage 31 having a corresponding width. As shown in fig. 8, the exposed portion 41 of the spacer 40 is a through hole, the spacer 40 is detachably connected to the core 30, and the spacer 40 has a first state of being stationary with respect to the core 30 and a second state of being rotated with respect to the core 30 to align the through hole and one of the drug discharge channels 31.

Because the isolating piece 40 has two states, the isolating piece 40 and the core body 30 are separately arranged and need to rotate along with the core body 30, a rotation limiting structure 43 is further arranged between the isolating piece 40 and the core body 30, the rotation limiting structure 43 comprises a separable limiting block 431 and a clamping groove 432, the limiting block 431 is matched with the clamping groove 432 to limit the relative rotation between the isolating piece 40 and the core body 30, one of the limiting block 431 and the clamping groove 432 is positioned on the isolating piece 40, and the other is positioned on the core body 30. More specifically, the stopper 431 or the stopper 432 is provided on the bottom surface of the spacer 40, i.e., the surface facing the core body 30, and correspondingly, the stopper 432 or the stopper 431 is provided on the upper surface of the core body 30 facing the spacer 40. As shown in fig. 8, it is shown that a groove is formed on the bottom surface of the partition 40, a slot 432 is formed on the bottom surface of the partition 40 and is located in the groove, a stopper 431 is located on the top surface of the core body 30, and the slot 432 is clamped on the stopper 431, so that the partition 40 is driven to rotate along with the core body 30, and at the same time, if necessary, the partition 40 is lifted up to separate the slot 432 from the stopper 431, so that the partition 40 can rotate relative to the core body 30, and the exposed portion 41 can be rotated to the desired medicine outlet channel 31.

Meanwhile, in order to avoid the complete separation of the isolating member 40 from the core body 30, a position-locking structure 44 is disposed between the isolating member 40 and the core body 30, the position-locking structure 44 includes a mandrel 441, a receiving portion 442 for receiving the mandrel 441, and a first locking block 443 and a second locking block 444 disposed on opposite surfaces of the mandrel 441 and the receiving portion 442, the first locking block 443 is disposed on the mandrel 441, and correspondingly, the second locking block 444 is disposed on the receiving portion 442, and a distance between the first locking block 443 and the second locking block 444 is greater than a depth of the locking groove 432. Due to the arrangement of the clamping structure 44, the isolating piece 40 can be lifted for a certain distance, so that the clamping groove 432 is completely separated from the limiting block 431, and the isolating piece 40 freely rotates; the limitation of the first fixture 443 and the second fixture 444 simultaneously prevents the spacer 40 from being completely separated from the core 30 due to centrifugal action when the core 30 rotates, thereby exposing all the medicine discharging channels 31 and causing a medicine discharging error.

Preferably, a lifting column 45 for lifting the isolating piece 40 to separate the clamping groove 432 from the limiting block 431 is arranged in the center of the isolating piece 40, the length of the lifting column 45 is matched with the depth of the medicine storage bin 22, and a user can hold the lifting column 45 to lift the isolating piece 40 upwards to rotate the isolating piece 40.

Preferably, the upper surface of the partition 40 is a conical surface, and the exposed portion 41 is located at the bottom of the conical surface, which is more favorable for the medicine to enter the medicine outlet channel 31 through the exposed portion 41; meanwhile, the cross-sectional area of the medicine outlet channel 31 is smaller than the area of the exposed part 41, so that the exposed part 41 can completely expose the medicine outlet channels 31 with different widths, and the medicine can smoothly enter the medicine outlet channel 31.

Example 3

The partition in this embodiment is always stationary with the core, and more specifically, the partition is fixedly connected to the core, the partition is provided with an exposure hole corresponding to the medicine outlet channel, the medicine outlet channel is located below the exposure hole, the exposure hole is provided with a detachable shielding portion, and the medicine outlet channel under which one of the shielding portions is exposed is detached so that the exposure hole constitutes the exposure portion. The exposure holes correspond to the medicine outlet channels one by one, and when the medicine outlet channels are not needed, the exposure holes on the medicine outlet channels are covered with shielding parts, so that medicines are prevented from entering the medicine outlet channels; when the width of the medicine to be loaded corresponds to a certain medicine outlet channel, the shielding part on the exposure hole is removed to form an exposure part, and the medicine enters the medicine outlet channel from the exposure part.

In order to realize the sealing of shielding portion, convenient dismantlement simultaneously, shielding portion adopts the silica gel material to make, with expose hole interference fit, shielding portion produces certain deformation in exposing the hole to the realization is sealed, and the user can use instrument or finger directly takes off shielding portion from exposing the perk in the hole.

Preferably, the upper surface of the partition is a conical surface, and the exposed hole is positioned at the bottom of the conical surface, so that the medicine can enter the medicine outlet channel through the exposed hole more conveniently; meanwhile, the cross-sectional area of the medicine outlet channel is smaller than that of the exposing hole, so that the exposing hole can expose all the medicine outlet channels with different widths, and the medicine can smoothly enter the medicine outlet channel.

It is noted that both example 2 and example 3 are based on the preferred embodiment of example 1, and can be combined with other structures in example 1 to form a new example.

In addition, in order to better realize the dropping of the medicines from the medicine outlet 24 one by one and improve the counting accuracy, an embodiment is provided below, which includes a medicine blocking component 50, and can be combined with embodiment 1, embodiment 2 and embodiment 3 to form a new embodiment.

Example 4

The medicine discharging structure 20 of the present invention further comprises a medicine blocking assembly 50, the housing 21 is cylindrical, the medicine blocking assembly 50 comprises a plurality of arc-shaped gear through grooves 51 arranged at the lower part of the outer wall of the housing 21, an elastic medicine blocking piece 52 with adjustable height and a plurality of gear grooves 53 arranged on the core body 30; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the gear through groove 51 is positioned above the medicine outlet 24, the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 is sleeved in the gear through groove 51, and the medicine outlet channel 31 on the core body 30 is interfered by the gear through groove 51; the number and the height of the gear grooves 53 positioned at the two sides of the medicine outlet channel 31 correspond to those of the gear through grooves 51, and the depth of the gear grooves 53 is equivalent to that of the medicine outlet channel 31, so that the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 spans across the medicine outlet channel 31; the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 is switched among the plurality of gear through grooves 51 to correspond to different heights of medicines, and is used for blocking the second medicine above the medicine outlet 24.

When the medicine dispensing device is used, as the shell 21 and the core body 30 are cylindrical, the gear through groove 51 is cut into a certain width and depth on the cylindrical side surface of the shell 21, the gear groove 53 on the core body 30 is cut into a certain depth on the cylindrical side surface of the core body 30, the bottom of the gear groove 53 is close to the bottom of the medicine dispensing channel 31, when the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 is sleeved at the bottom of the shell 21, the part positioned in the gear through groove 51 is embedded into the gear through groove 51 due to the contraction effect of the elastic medicine blocking piece 52, meanwhile, as the number and the height of the gear groove 53 correspond to the gear through groove 51, the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 of the part is further embedded into the gear groove 53, the bottom of the gear groove 53 is close to the bottom of the medicine dispensing channel 31, the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 can cross over the medicine dispensing channel 31, when medicines exist in the medicine dispensing channel 31, the medicines can be temporarily blocked when passing through the elastic medicine blocking piece 52, at the moment, the height of the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 on the shell 21 can be temporarily blocked according to the The second medicine of the prescription ensures that only one medicine falls from the medicine outlet 24 at a time, and the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 has weak pressure on the medicine, so that after the core body 30 rotates continuously, the second medicine at the original position falls to the position of the original first medicine under the action of vibration and gravity to become the next medicine falling from the medicine outlet 24. Preferably, the resilient medicament-blocking member 52 may be formed of a resilient silicone material.

In order to facilitate the user to adjust the height of the elastic medicine blocking member 52 by pulling, a pulling and tearing belt 54 is arranged on the elastic medicine blocking member 52.

Example 5

The user can judge by naked eyes or by means of tools as to which medicine outlet channel 31 and the height of the elastic medicine blocking piece 52 the size of the medicine corresponds to, and the present embodiment provides a medicine measuring device 60 for measuring the length and width of various medicines and corresponding to the medicine outlet channel 31 in the medicine outlet structure 20 of each of the above embodiments.

The medicine measuring device 60 is provided with a plurality of measuring holes 61, the width of each measuring hole 61 is different and corresponds to the width of the medicine outlet channel 31, one side of each measuring hole 61 is provided with a corresponding character mark 62, and the side of the medicine outlet channel 31 corresponding to the measuring hole 61 is provided with the same character mark 62. As shown in fig. 11, according to the type of the medicine, the medicine is divided into tablet-shaped medicines such as long-particle medicines such as capsules and tablets, the tablet-shaped medicines such as capsules have four different widths a1, a2, A3 and a4, the tablet-shaped medicines such as tablets have four different widths B1, B2, B3 and B4, the same mark is marked on the corresponding medicine outlet channel 31 or one side of the exposure hole, and when the user rotates the partition 40 with respect to the rotatable partition 40 in embodiment 2, the mark 62 of the medicine outlet channel 31 can be observed from the exposure part 41 to select the correct medicine outlet channel 31; for the non-rotatable spacer 40 of embodiment 3, the side of the exposed hole is marked with the same indicia, and the user can select the correct exposed hole and remove the shield 42 thereon.

For the selection of the height of the elastic medicine blocking member 52 in embodiment 4, the medicine measuring device 60 of this embodiment is further provided with a length measuring assembly, the length measuring assembly includes a measuring groove 63 and a medicine pushing member 64 sliding relative to the measuring groove 63, one side of the measuring groove 63 is provided with a plurality of length marks 65, the length marks 65 are in one-to-one correspondence with the gear through grooves 51, the medicine pushing member 64 pushes against the medicine located in the measuring groove 63, the length mark 65 corresponding to the medicine is determined by the medicine pushing member 64 facing the side of the medicine, one side of the gear through groove 51 in embodiment 4 is provided with the same length mark 65, and a user can adjust the elastic medicine blocking member 52 to the gear through groove 51 corresponding to the length mark 65 by using a pulling member.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An intelligent medicine box comprises a box body and a plurality of medicine discharging structures arranged in the box body, and is characterized in that a controller is arranged in the box body, each medicine discharging structure comprises a shell, a partition is arranged in each shell, and the interior of each shell is divided into a medicine storage bin and a medicine discharging bin through the partition;

a core body is arranged in the medicine outlet bin, a plurality of medicine outlet channels are arranged on the core body, the medicine outlet channels have various specifications, and the medicine outlet channels with different specifications correspond to medicines with different sizes;

the isolating piece comprises an exposing part for exposing one of the medicine discharging channels and a shielding part for shielding the rest of the medicine discharging channels, and the medicine in the medicine storage bin enters the medicine discharging channels through the exposing part;

the bottom of the shell is provided with a medicine outlet, and the core body drives the isolating piece to rotate in the shell until the medicine outlet channel is aligned with the medicine outlet so that the medicine in the medicine outlet falls out of the medicine outlet;

a counter is arranged below the medicine outlet, and the controller is electrically connected with the counter and a rotating motor of the core body;

the medicine outlet is provided with a funnel below, and a medicine receiving structure for receiving falling medicines is arranged below an outlet of the funnel.

2. The intelligent pill case of claim 1 wherein the exposed portion of the separator is a through hole, the separator being removably coupled to the core, the separator having a first state in which it is stationary relative to the core and a second state in which it is rotated relative to the core to align the through hole and one of the medication outlet channels.

3. The intelligent medicine box according to claim 2, wherein a rotation limiting structure is provided between the isolation member and the core body, the rotation limiting structure comprises a separable limiting block and a clamping groove, the limiting block and the clamping groove are adapted to limit the relative rotation between the isolation member and the core body, one of the limiting block and the clamping groove is located on the isolation member, and the other is located on the core body.

4. The intelligent medicine box according to claim 3, wherein a clamping structure is provided between the isolation member and the core body, the clamping structure comprises a core shaft, a containing portion for containing the core shaft, and a first clamping block and a second clamping block which are provided on the core shaft and opposite to the containing portion, the first clamping block is provided on the core shaft, correspondingly, the second clamping block is provided on the containing portion, and the distance between the first clamping block and the second clamping block is greater than the depth of the clamping groove.

5. The intelligent medicine box according to claim 1, wherein the partition is fixedly connected to the core, the partition is provided with an exposure hole corresponding to the medicine outlet channel, the medicine outlet channel is located below the exposure hole, the exposure hole is provided with a detachable shielding portion, and the medicine outlet channel under which one shielding portion is exposed is detached so that the exposure hole constitutes the exposure portion.

6. The intelligent pill box of any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising a pill retaining assembly, wherein the housing is cylindrical, the pill retaining assembly comprises a plurality of arcuate catch grooves disposed on a lower portion of an outer wall of the housing, a height-adjustable resilient pill retaining member, and a plurality of catch grooves disposed on the core; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

the gear through groove is positioned above the medicine outlet, the elastic medicine blocking piece is sleeved in the gear through groove and interferes with the medicine outlet channel on the core body through the gear through groove; the number and the height of the gear grooves positioned on the two sides of the medicine outlet channel correspond to those of the gear through grooves, and the depth of the gear grooves is equivalent to that of the medicine outlet channel, so that the elastic medicine blocking piece stretches across the medicine outlet channel; the elastic medicine blocking piece is switched among the plurality of gear through grooves to correspond to different medicine heights and is used for blocking the second medicine above the medicine outlet.

7. The intelligent medicine box according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the box body comprises a base, a side wall and an upper cover, wherein a cavity for accommodating a plurality of medicine discharging structures and the funnel is arranged in the side wall, the funnel is clamped with the cavity, a plurality of mounting seats are arranged in the cavity, the medicine discharging structures are detachably and movably connected in the mounting seats, a medicine tank positioning frame is further arranged at the upper part of the cavity, medicine tank positioning holes are arranged on the medicine tank positioning members, and the medicine tank positioning holes correspond to the mounting seats one to one;

the side wall is detachably connected with the upper cover and the base respectively, a first sealing ring is arranged between the base and the side wall, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the upper cover and the side wall;

the medicine receiving structure is movably connected with the base.

8. The intelligent medicine box according to claim 7, wherein the mounting base comprises a motor base, a motor accommodating groove for fixing the motor is formed in the motor base, a positioning groove matched with the motor base is formed in the bottom of the shell, and an insertion structure is arranged between the medicine outlet structure and the motor to drive the core body to rotate along with the motor.

9. The intelligent pill box of claim 7, wherein said receptacle is provided with a desiccant placement groove.

10. The intelligent medicine box according to claim 7, wherein a display module and an operation module are arranged on the side wall, and the controller is electrically connected with the display module and the operation module;

the medicine tank positioning frame is provided with indicating lamps which correspond to the medicine tank positioning holes one to one, and the indicating lamps are electrically connected with the controller and are turned on or off after receiving corresponding instructions.

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