CN210459608U

CN210459608U - Environment-friendly composite external wall external thermal insulation structure

Info

Publication number: CN210459608U
Application number: CN201921285174.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁明京
Original assignee: Shenzhen Harbor Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Harbor Construction Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-06
Filing date: 2019-08-06
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses an outer insulation construction of compound outer wall of environment-friendly belongs to the outer heated board field of building, and its technical scheme main points are: including a plurality of heated boards, the heated board all is connected with a plurality of coupling mechanism of being connected it with the outer wall, coupling mechanism includes the mounting panel of being connected with the outer wall and is fixed in the mounting panel and keeps away from the lateral wall of outer wall the backup pad that is the level setting, backup pad upper end and heated board lower extreme butt. The utility model discloses a rational in infrastructure utilizes the backup pad to support the heated board to share the weight of partial heated board, made the heated board be difficult for breaking away from with the outer wall and be connected and produce the potential safety hazard.

Description

Environment-friendly composite external wall external thermal insulation structure

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to building external insulation board, more specifically say, it relates to an environment-friendly composite external wall external insulation structure.

Background

In the north, due to cold climate in winter, indoor heat is easy to be conducted to the outdoor through the outer wall, and therefore the effect of wall heat insulation is achieved by modifying the materials and the structure of the outer wall of a building. In order to greatly improve the thermal insulation performance of the building external wall, a composite external wall made of a structural material and a high-efficiency thermal insulation material is generally adopted. At present, the building heat insulation structure commonly used in China is an inner heat insulation layer, a middle sandwich heat insulation layer and an outer heat insulation layer structure.

The outer heat preservation layer is usually that the cement foaming board made by the rubbish ash is fixed in the building outer wall through cement mortar, and then paste the decorative layer in the cement foaming board one side of keeping away from the outer wall, and the weight of the cement foaming board of having pasted the decorative layer is great, and the cement foaming board easily produces and drops when pasting insecure to there is the potential safety hazard.

Therefore, a new technical solution is needed to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide an outer insulation construction of compound outer wall of environment-friendly for solve the heated board installation firm inadequately and produce and drop, have the problem of potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an outer insulation construction of compound outer wall of environment-friendly, includes a plurality of heated boards, the heated board all is connected with a plurality of coupling mechanism of being connected it with the outer wall, coupling mechanism includes the mounting panel of being connected with the outer wall and is fixed in the mounting panel and keeps away from the backup pad that is the level setting of the lateral wall of outer wall, backup pad upper end and heated board lower extreme butt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the installation of heated board, cement mortar is paintd at the terminal surface of heated board, later arranges the lower extreme of heated board in the backup pad upper end to utilize cement mortar to be connected heated board and outer wall, utilize the backup pad to support the weight of heated board this moment, make the heated board be difficult for breaking away from with the outer wall and be connected and drop.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of the supporting plate is connected with a limiting plate which is vertically arranged, the upper end of the heat-insulating plate is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the limiting plate to inject the position of heated board upper end, make the heated board difficult orientation when receiving the effect of external force keep away from the direction removal of outer wall to make the heated board difficult to break away from with the outer wall and be connected, make the connection of heated board more firm.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the lower end of each heat-insulation board is provided with a supporting groove, the supporting grooves penetrate through the end faces, close to the outer wall, of the heat-insulation boards, the supporting plates are arranged in the supporting grooves, and the lower end faces of the heat-insulation boards are abutted to the upper end faces of the adjacent heat-insulation boards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to support the groove to holding the backup pad to make the backup pad can not make and produce great clearance between the adjacent heated board, make the heat preservation effect of heated board difficult for receiving the influence.

The utility model discloses further set up to: support the groove upper end and seted up the holding tank, the holding tank runs through the terminal surface that the heated board is close to the outer wall, the mounting panel is arranged in the holding tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the holding tank to make the heated board be close to the terminal surface of outer wall can keep hugging closely with the outer wall, make the heated board position can not take place the slope in the installation to the appearance that makes the heated board after the installation is accomplished can keep leveling.

The utility model discloses further set up to: all be connected with adjustment mechanism in the backup pad upper end, adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of adjusting screw with backup pad threaded connection and the regulating plate that reciprocates along the mounting panel, adjusting screw lateral wall coaxial fixation has the butt piece, the adjusting screw upper end is passed regulating plate and butt piece upper end and regulating plate lower extreme butt, adjusting screw's up end is less than the up end of butt piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when carrying out the installation of heated board, thereby rotate adjusting screw and adjust the height degree of regulating plate, make under the heated board that is located the upper end terminal surface can with the heated board up end butt of lower extreme to after the thickness that supports the groove changes, still can the butt between two upper and lower heated boards.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end of the adjusting screw rod is provided with a polygonal rotating groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can directly use hexagon socket spanner directly to rotate adjusting screw when rotating adjusting screw, but the position of direct application of force has been had when rotating to it is more convenient to make adjusting screw's rotation.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the upper end face of the supporting plate is provided with a sliding groove in a penetrating mode, and the limiting plate is arranged in the sliding groove and slides up and down.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation heated board, thereby adjust the position of limiting plate and make the interval between backup pad and the heated board up end can remain stable to two blocks of heated boards can keep the butt about making.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the anti-falling device is characterized in that the upper end of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with an anti-falling block, and the lower end face of the anti-falling block is abutted to the upper end face of the supporting plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the anticreep piece to produce the restriction to the downstream of limiting plate, make the limiting plate be difficult for breaking away from with the backup pad production to the installation that makes the heated board is difficult for receiving the influence.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the supporting plate is used for supporting the heat-insulating plate, so that the weight of part of the heat-insulating plate is shared, and the heat-insulating plate is not easy to be disconnected from the outer wall to generate potential safety hazards;

2. utilize the limiting plate to inject the position of heated board upper end, make heated board upper end difficult emergence when the atress keep away from the removal of outer wall direction, make the connection of heated board more firm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present embodiment for showing an adjustment mechanism;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.

Description of the drawings: 1. a thermal insulation board; 11. a limiting groove; 12. a support groove; 13. accommodating grooves; 2. a connecting mechanism; 21. mounting a plate; 22. a support plate; 221. a sliding groove; 23. a limiting plate; 24. an anti-drop block; 3. an adjustment mechanism; 31. adjusting the screw rod; 311. a rotating groove; 32. an adjusting plate; 33. and a butt joint block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

The utility model provides an outer insulation construction of compound outer wall of environment-friendly, as shown in figure 1, including a plurality of heated boards 1 that are the rectangle, every heated board 1 all is connected with two sets of coupling mechanism 2, and coupling mechanism 2 keeps away from the backup pad 22 of the lateral wall of outer wall including using the mounting panel 21 that is the rectangle that expansion bolts and outer wall are connected and integrated into one piece and mounting panel 21, and backup pad 22 is the level setting, and backup pad 22 upper end and 1 lower extreme butt of heated board. When carrying out heated board 1's installation, cement mortar is paintd at heated board 1's terminal surface, later places heated board 1's lower extreme in backup pad 22 upper end to utilize cement mortar to be connected heated board 1 and outer wall, utilize backup pad 22 to support heated board 1's weight this moment, make heated board 1 be difficult for breaking away from with the outer wall and be connected and drop.

In order to further limit the position of the heat insulation board 1, the heat insulation board 1 is not easy to fall off. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the lower end of the supporting plate 22 is connected with a limiting plate 23 which is vertically arranged, the upper end of the heat-insulating plate 1 is provided with a limiting groove 11, and the limiting plate 23 is inserted into the limiting groove 11. Utilize limiting plate 23 to inject the position of heated board 1 upper end, make heated board 1 difficult orientation when receiving the effect of external force keep away from the direction removal of outer wall to make heated board 1 difficult to break away from with the outer wall and be connected, make heated board 1's connection more firm.

As shown in fig. 2, because the upper end of the supporting plate 22 is directly abutted to the lower end of the heat-insulating plate 1, a gap can be formed between the upper and lower adjacent heat-insulating plates 1 at the moment, and the heat-insulating effect of the heat-insulating plate 1 is affected. Therefore, two supporting grooves 12 used for accommodating the supporting plates 22 are formed in the lower end face of the heat-insulating plate 1, the end face, close to the outer wall, of the heat-insulating plate 1 penetrates through the supporting grooves 12, and when the supporting plates 22 are arranged in the supporting grooves 12, the lower end face of the heat-insulating plate 1 is abutted to the upper end face of the adjacent heat-insulating plate 1. Utilize the support groove 12 to hold the backup pad 22 to make backup pad 22 can not make and produce great clearance between the adjacent heated board 1, make the heat preservation effect of heated board 1 be difficult for receiving the influence.

As shown in fig. 2, because at the in-process of installation heated board 1, the terminal surface that heated board 1 is close to the outer wall can keep away from the terminal surface butt of outer wall with mounting panel 21, can lead to heated board 1 to be close to the terminal surface of outer wall and can't keep hugging closely with the outer wall this moment to lead to heated board 1's installation to level and smooth inadequately. Therefore, the holding tank 13 has all been seted up to support groove 12 upper end, and holding tank 13 runs through the terminal surface that heated board 1 is close to the outer wall, and mounting panel 21 is arranged in holding tank 13. Utilize holding tank 13 to make heated board 1 be close to the terminal surface of outer wall can keep hugging closely with the outer wall, make heated board 1 position can not take place the slope in the installation to the appearance that makes heated board 1 after the installation is accomplished can keep leveling.

As shown in fig. 2, because the precision requirement of the insulation board 1 is low during production, the depths of the supporting grooves 12 are different, so that the situation that the insulation board 1 abuts against the supporting plate 22 but is difficult to abut against the adjacent insulation board 1 occurs in the installation process. Therefore, the upper end of the supporting plate 22 is connected with the adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the height of the heat-insulating plate 1, the adjusting mechanism 3 comprises an adjusting screw 31 in threaded connection with the supporting plate 22 and an adjusting plate 32 moving up and down along the mounting plate 21, the side wall of the adjusting plate 32 is abutted to the side wall of the mounting plate 21 far away from the outer wall, and the upper end of the adjusting plate 32 is abutted to the upper end face of the supporting groove 12. The coaxial welding of adjusting screw 31 lateral wall has butt piece 33, and adjusting screw 31 upper end passes regulating plate 32, and butt piece 33 upper end and regulating block lower extreme butt this moment, and adjusting screw 31's up end butt in the up end of regulating plate 32, and its lower extreme passes backup pad 22. When the insulation board 1 is installed, the adjusting screw 31 is rotated to adjust the height of the adjusting plate 32, so that the lower end face of the insulation board 1 positioned at the upper end can be abutted against the upper end face of the insulation board 1 positioned at the lower end, and the upper and lower insulation boards 1 can be abutted after the thickness of the supporting groove 12 is changed.

As shown in fig. 3, since the adjusting screw 31 has a cylindrical shape, it is troublesome to directly rotate the adjusting screw 31. Therefore, the upper end of the adjusting screw 31 is provided with the regular hexagonal rotating groove 311, the adjusting screw 31 can be directly rotated by using an allen key when the adjusting screw 31 is rotated, and a position for directly applying force is provided when the adjusting screw 31 is rotated, so that the adjusting screw 31 can be rotated more conveniently.

As shown in fig. 3, because the size of the insulation board 1 in the production process of the limiting groove 11 can not be guaranteed, the limiting plate 23 can not be completely inserted into the limiting groove 11, the distance between the supporting plate 22 and the upper end surface of the insulation board 1 is increased, and the upper insulation board 1 and the lower insulation board 1 can not be abutted. Therefore, the sliding groove 221 is formed in the upper end surface of the supporting plate 22, the limiting plate 23 is placed in the sliding groove 221 to slide up and down, and the four side walls of the limiting plate 23 in the vertical direction are respectively attached to the side walls of the sliding groove 221. When the insulation board 1 is installed, the position of the limiting plate 23 is adjusted so that the distance between the supporting plate 22 and the upper end face of the insulation board 1 can be kept stable, and therefore the upper insulation board 1 and the lower insulation board 1 can be kept in butt joint.

As shown in fig. 3, since the position between the position limiting plate and the supporting plate 22 is not limited, the position limiting plate 23 is easily separated from the supporting plate 22 during the process of installing the connecting mechanism 2, which affects the installation of the installation plate 21. Therefore, the anti-falling block 24 is welded at the upper end of the limiting plate 23, the lower end face of the anti-falling block 24 abuts against the upper end face of the supporting plate 22, the limiting plate 23 is limited by the anti-falling block 24 when moving downwards, the limiting plate 23 is not prone to being separated from the supporting plate 22, and accordingly the installation of the heat insulation plate 1 is not prone to being influenced.

The working principle is as follows:

the mounting plates 21 are fixed to the outer wall using expansion bolts before the insulation board 1 is mounted, and the intervals between the adjacent mounting plates 21 are maintained to be equal. And then cement mortar is smeared on the side wall of the heat-insulation plate 1 provided with the accommodating groove 13, and the heat-insulation plate 1 is tightly attached to the outer wall, so that the upper end of the support groove 12 is abutted against the upper end of the adjusting plate 32. And then, continuously installing the connecting mechanism 2 above the installed heat insulation plate 1, so that the limiting plate is inserted into the limiting groove 11. Then with heated board 1 preinstallation in regulating plate 32 upper end, confirm whether heated board 1 can with the upper end butt of heated board 1 that is located the below, thereby rotate adjusting screw 31 if not go and adjust the position of regulating block, make heated board 1 lower extreme that is located the upper end can with the heated board 1 upper end butt that is located the below, later can coat cement mortar and carry out heated board 1's installation, install coupling mechanism 2 and heated board 1 in proper order afterwards.

The specific embodiments are only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiments without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an outer insulation construction of compound outer wall of environment-friendly, includes a plurality of heated boards (1), its characterized in that: heated board (1) all is connected with a plurality of coupling mechanism (2) of being connected it with the outer wall, coupling mechanism (2) include mounting panel (21) be connected with the outer wall and be fixed in mounting panel (21) keep away from lateral wall of outer wall be the backup pad (22) that the level set up, backup pad (22) upper end and heated board (1) lower extreme butt.

2. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of an external wall according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a thermal insulation board, including backup pad (22), heated board (1), limiting groove (11), limiting plate (23) are arranged in limiting groove (11) and are connected with limiting plate (23) that are vertical setting all to backup pad (22) lower extreme, limiting groove (11) have all been seted up to heated board (1) upper end, limiting plate (23) are inserted and are arranged in.

3. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of an external wall according to claim 1, wherein: support grooves (12) are formed in the lower end of the heat insulation board (1), the end face, close to the outer wall, of the heat insulation board (1) is penetrated through the support grooves (12), the support plate (22) is arranged in the support grooves (12), and the lower end face of the heat insulation board (1) is abutted to the upper end face of the adjacent heat insulation board (1).

4. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of claim 3, which is characterized in that: support groove (12) upper end and seted up holding tank (13), holding tank (13) run through heated board (1) near the terminal surface of outer wall, holding tank (13) are arranged in to mounting panel (21).

5. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of claim 4, which is characterized in that: backup pad (22) upper end all is connected with adjustment mechanism (3), adjustment mechanism (3) include a plurality of adjusting screw (31) with backup pad (22) threaded connection and regulating plate (32) that reciprocates along mounting panel (21), adjusting screw (31) lateral wall coaxial fixation has butt piece (33), regulating screw (31) upper end is passed regulating plate (32) and butt piece (33) upper end and regulating plate (32) lower extreme butt, the up end of adjusting screw (31) is less than the up end of butt piece (33).

6. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the adjusting screw rod (31) is provided with a polygonal rotating groove (311).

7. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of an external wall according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end face of the supporting plate (22) is provided with sliding grooves (221) in a penetrating mode, and the limiting plate (23) is arranged in the sliding grooves (221) to slide up and down.

8. The environment-friendly composite external thermal insulation structure of an external wall according to claim 7, wherein: the anti-falling device is characterized in that an anti-falling block (24) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting plate, and the lower end face of the anti-falling block (24) is abutted to the upper end face of the supporting plate (22).