CN102839804B - Method for paving and sticking stone materials or ceramic tiles - Google Patents
Method for paving and sticking stone materials or ceramic tiles Download PDFInfo
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- CN102839804B CN102839804B CN201210339246.2A CN201210339246A CN102839804B CN 102839804 B CN102839804 B CN 102839804B CN 201210339246 A CN201210339246 A CN 201210339246A CN 102839804 B CN102839804 B CN 102839804B
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Abstract
The invention provides a construction method for paving and sticking stone materials or ceramic tiles on a wall or floor. The construction method comprises the following steps: sticking an extruded sheet on the back of a plate to be paved and stuck in advance and mounting stainless steel back bolts; sticking and hanging materials to be paved and stuck on the wall by using adhesive and hanging pieces so as to achieve a firm paving and sticking effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method of pasting stone material, ceramic tile on metope and ground, specifically refer to use suspender member by stone material or ceramic tile hanging on metope, while again by extruded sheet as a kind of paving stone material of the direct paving of adhesive linkage on metope or the method for ceramic tile.
Background technology
At present, cement mortar wet combining method and these two kinds of methods of steel joist dry-hanging method are mainly contained in the construction method of metope stickup stone material, ceramic tile.Cement mortar wet combining method is the most traditional a kind of laying method, and it adopts cement mortar to be pasted onto on metope as jointing material by sheet material exactly, and sheet material and metope only paste and do not hang, it because of construction method simple, cheap and be widely adopted.But concerning dense materials, marble that water absorption rate is low, vitrified tile; its adhesive strength is poor; under the factor impacts such as the vibrations in the external world, difference variation, building structure distortion; be easy to the phenomenon that generation hollowing even comes off; the area of current stone material, vitrified tile in use plate has 1200mm*600mm, and stone material thickness is 20mm, and tile thickness is also at more than 10mm; every block brick weight is all at more than 40KG, if so large weight does not have good adhesive strength to be difficult to be competent at.At northern area; the large-area hollowing of wall-surface stone, vitrified tile and coming off; it is very general phenomenon; trace it to its cause; mainly because the northern area temperature difference is larger; and the coefficient of thermal expansion of cement mortar and stone material, vitrified tile is inconsistent, cause setting course to produce very large shear stress, the phenomenon causing hollowing to come off occurs.So, for the stone material low for dense materials, water absorption rate and vitrified tile, be not suitable for adopting the construction of cement mortar wet combining method.The main shortcoming of cement mortar wet combining method is that the adhesive strength of sheet material and metope is poor, large or when affecting by other natural causes in difference variation, easily the phenomenon that even comes off of generation hollowing, and paving effect is undesirable.Steel joist is cladding installs embedded part, adaptor, channel-section steel, angle steel, suspension member, decoration panel etc. successively exactly on metope, and the effect one of steel frame is load-bearing, and two is leveling.This paving mode is only hung and is not pasted, and its advantage is solid and reliable, and facing planeness is good, and shortcoming is that construction technology is complicated, require sheet metal thickness more than 30mm, from great, take up room large, cost is high, is generally applicable to exterior wall and installs.Relative vitrified tile, because the thickness of vitrified tile is thin, is therefore not suitable for this cladding form.The shortcoming of steel joist dry-hanging method be install shared by space large, require that face plate is thicker, high from great, complex structure, technical requirements, and the construction period is long, therefore construction cost is high, and for thinner ceramic tile, this method almost seldom adopts.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of extruded sheet and replacing cement mortar, adjustable suspender member replacement steel joist frame to realize the method for stone material and tile laying.
The present invention is a kind of method of paving stone material or ceramic tile, comprises the following steps:
Step one, uses bonding adhesive to paste extruded sheet at the back side of stone material or ceramic tile, installs back of the body bolt at the back side of stone material or ceramic tile simultaneously;
Step 2, is fixedly connected with one end of suspender member with back of the body bolt;
Step 3, unwrapping wire on metope, determines the installation site of Implosion type expansion bolt, and is installed on this position by Implosion type expansion bolt;
Step 4, spreads special bonding adhesive at the another side of extruded sheet;
Step 5, stone material or tile laying on the position that metope is determined, is fixedly connected with one end of suspender member with Implosion type expansion bolt simultaneously.
Suspender member of the present invention comprises forward leading screw, backward leading screw, positive backward leading screw branch sleeve, and described forward leading screw is connected by positive backward leading screw branch sleeve with backward leading screw, rotates positive backward leading screw branch sleeve, regulates the length of suspender member.
Forward leading screw one end of the present invention is provided with lasso, described lasso is sleeved on Implosion type expansion bolt, the both sides that Implosion type expansion bolt is positioned at described lasso arrange self-locking nut, rotary self-locking formula nut changes its position on quick-fried formula expansion bolt, forward leading screw can be regulated to the distance of metope, and forward leading screw and quick-fried formula expansion bolt are fastenedly connected.
The lasso of described forward leading screw of the present invention has U-lag, and suspender member can carry out the adjustment in horizontal direction when mounted.
Backward leading screw one end of the present invention is provided with lasso, described lasso is sleeved on the bolt of back of the body bolt, the side that the bolt of back of the body bolt is positioned at described lasso arranges self-locking nut, tighten self-locking nut make backward leading screw with the back of the body bolt between be connected fastening, described lasso and arrange pad between the self-locking nut of stone material or ceramic tile side, ensures there is certain adjustment gap between suspender member and stone material or ceramic tile.
The bonding adhesive pasting extruded sheet and stone material or ceramic tile in the present invention is AB glue, and the adhesive of described stickup extruded sheet and metope is extruded sheet adhesive.
Back of the body bolt of the present invention is that stainless steel material is made.
Extruded sheet of the present invention can use other to have the material substitution of flexible speciality.
The present invention is a kind of method of paving stone material or ceramic tile, comprises the following steps:
Step one, uses bonding adhesive to paste extruded sheet at the back side of described stone material or ceramic tile;
Step 2, spreads special bonding adhesive at the another side of extruded sheet;
Step 3, stone material or tile laying on the ground.
The bonding adhesive pasting extruded sheet and stone material or ceramic tile in the present invention is AB glue, and the bonding adhesive of described stickup extruded sheet and metope is extruded sheet adhesive.
Extruded sheet of the present invention can use other to have the material substitution of flexible speciality.
Advantageous Effects of the present invention is:
It is convenient that the present invention is with low cost, installation regulates.The suspender member used can carry out the adjustment in three directions such as level, vertical and verticality, adjust easily run in work progress perforating deviation, degree of plainness for wall surface deviation etc., thus greatly reduce the installation difficulty of job site, ensure that installation accuracy, reach the straight effect attractive in appearance in surface.This method greatly reduces the amount of labour used in installation process, shortens the construction period, reduces recruitment cost.
The present invention utilizes simple suspender member to replace baroque steel frame, to replace cement mortar with extruded sheet or other flexible materials, this extension subsides mode, can compatible wet combining method and dry-hanging method advantage and overcome their shortcoming, thinner sheet material can be used in construction, save steel frame to reduce cost.
The present invention, by using extruded sheet (or other flexible materials) as adhesive linkage, absorbs because of the shear stress that coefficient of thermal expansion is inconsistent and other extraneous factors produce, makes it firm pasting; Adopt suspender member to hang sheet material, having again cladding feature, is therefore a kind of safe and reliable method simultaneously.
This extension subsides method can change traditional construction operation flow process, because the stickup of extruded sheet, the operation such as cutting, jewel hole reaming of sheet material can realize factory (or workshop) equalization, therefore ensure that quality and the installation accuracy of stickup.
In addition, the adhesive linkage of the method is extruded sheet, therefore can also play insulation, protection against the tide, sound insulation, antidetonation and alleviate the effects such as building weight, compared with dry-hanging method, significantly can reduce construction costs, improves the economic benefit of construction, reduces the pollution to ring.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1: be suspender member phantom drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 2: be that suspender member of the present invention installs sectional drawing.
Fig. 3: be stone material of the present invention or ceramic tile scheme of installation.
Wherein: 1. Implosion type expansion bolt, 2. self-locking nut, 3. forward leading screw, 4. positive backward leading screw branch sleeve, 5. backward leading screw, 6. pad, 7. carry on the back bolt, 8. self-locking nut, 9. metope, 10. stone material or ceramic tile, 11. extruded sheets, 12. bonding adhesive, 13. adhesives.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following examples for illustration of the present invention, but are not used for limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention is a kind of method at metope paving stone material or ceramic tile, as shown in Figure 1, use inner hexagon spanner, Implosion type expansion bolt 1 is fixed on metope, rotary self-locking formula nut 2 changes its position on bolt, adjustable forward leading screw 3 is to the distance of metope, and the effect of self-locking can be reached, the lasso of forward leading screw 3 has U-lag, to facilitate the adjustment carried out during installation in horizontal direction, forward leading screw 3 is connected by positive backward leading screw branch sleeve 4 with backward leading screw 5, rotate positive backward leading screw branch sleeve, the length of suspender member can be regulated, the lasso of backward leading screw 5 can be enclosed within the bolt of stainless steel backing bolt, thickness pad 6 is used for ensureing there is certain adjustment gap between suspension member and link plate, tightening self-locking nut 8 makes to be connected between backward leading screw 5 with stainless steel backing bolt fastening.
As shown in Figure 2, stick with glue agent 12 and extruded sheet 11 or other flexible materials be firmly pasted onto want stand-by on the back side of the decoration panel 10 of paving factory (or workshop) is inner in advance, first decoration panel 10 is cut into the size of regulation during use, then the adhesive material installing stainless steel backing bolt 7 and suspender member position is cut out, use back of the body bolt puncher in the perforating reaming of corresponding position, stainless steel bolt 7 is installed and makes it fastening, thickness pad 6 on pad, put backward leading screw lasso again, be fixed on stainless steel backing bolt 7 with self-locking nut 8.
On metope, first release the position of expansion bolt 1 perforating with infrared rays laying out instrument during link plate, use electric hammer drill eye, Implosion type expansion bolt 1 is installed, extruded sheet face is spread special adhesive 13, then decoration panel paving regulation position on, the lasso of the positive screw mandrel of suspender member is enclosed within expansion bolt 1 simultaneously, by the U-lag movable panel adjustable water mean place of positive screw mandrel 3, rotate positive and negative link sleeve 4 adjustable upright position, adjusting nut 2 can regulate verticality, local out-of-flatness place can adopt steel brush to control extruded sheet thickness, and the thickness of fine setting adhesive 13 meets paving requirement, knock panel gently to make it to paste closely with metope, fastening nut 2 installation, as shown in Figure 3.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is paving stone material or ceramic tile on ground, method of operating is more simple, extruded sheet is adopted to replace cement mortar, with metope unlike installing stainless steel backing bolt and suspender member, direct brush one deck bonding adhesive on the ground after levelling, gets on stone material or tile laying, if there is indivedual out-of-flatness place can as metope pastes extruded sheet, adopt finishing extruded sheet thickness and carry out the measures such as leveling with bonding agent and meet the requirements, concrete way is identical with embodiment 1, does not repeat them here.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a method for paving stone material or ceramic tile, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:
Step one, bonding adhesive (12) is used to paste extruded sheet (11) at the back side of stone material or ceramic tile (10), at the back side of stone material or ceramic tile (10), back of the body bolt (7) is installed simultaneously, described extruded sheet edge arranges U-type groove, and described installation back of the body bolt is positioned at this U-type groove;
Step 2, be fixedly connected with back of the body bolt (7) one end of suspender member, the lower part of suspender member is also positioned at U-type groove;
Step 3, unwrapping wire on metope, determines the installation site of Implosion type expansion bolt (1), and is installed on this position by Implosion type expansion bolt (1);
Step 4, spreads special adhesive (13) at the another side of extruded sheet (11);
Step 5, stone material or tile laying on the position that metope (9) is determined, is fixedly connected with one end of suspender member with Implosion type expansion bolt (1) simultaneously.
2. the method for a kind of paving stone material according to claim 1 or ceramic tile, it is characterized in that, described suspender member comprises forward leading screw (3), backward leading screw (5), positive backward leading screw branch sleeve (4), described forward leading screw (3) is connected by positive backward leading screw branch sleeve (4) with backward leading screw (5), rotates positive backward leading screw branch sleeve (4), regulates the length of suspender member.
3. the method for a kind of paving stone material according to claim 2 or ceramic tile, it is characterized in that, described forward leading screw (3) one end is provided with lasso, described lasso is sleeved on Implosion type expansion bolt (1), the both sides that Implosion type expansion bolt (1) is positioned at described lasso arrange self-locking nut (2), rotary self-locking formula nut (2) changes its position on Implosion type expansion bolt (1), forward leading screw (3) can be regulated to the distance of metope (9), and forward leading screw (3) and quick-fried formula expansion bolt (1) are fastenedly connected.
4. the method for a kind of paving stone material according to claim 3 or ceramic tile, is characterized in that, the lasso of described forward leading screw (3) has U-lag, and suspender member can carry out the adjustment in horizontal direction when mounted.
5. according to claim 2, a kind of paving stone material described in 3 or 4 or the method for ceramic tile, it is characterized in that, described backward leading screw (5) one end is provided with lasso, described lasso is sleeved on the bolt of back of the body bolt (7), the side that the bolt of back of the body bolt (7) is positioned at described lasso arranges self-locking nut (8), tightening self-locking nut (8) makes to be connected between backward leading screw (5) with back of the body bolt (7) fastening, between the self-locking nut (8) of described lasso and close stone material or ceramic tile (10) side, pad (6) is set, ensure there is certain adjustment gap between suspender member and stone material or ceramic tile (10).
6. the method for a kind of paving stone material according to claim 1 or ceramic tile, is characterized in that, described bonding adhesive (12) is AB glue, and described adhesive (13) is extruded sheet adhesive.
7. the method for a kind of paving stone material according to claim 1 or ceramic tile, is characterized in that, described back of the body bolt (7) is made for stainless steel material.
8. the method for a kind of paving stone material according to claim 1 or ceramic tile, is characterized in that, described extruded sheet (11) can use other to have the material substitution of flexible speciality.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210339246.2A CN102839804B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Method for paving and sticking stone materials or ceramic tiles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210339246.2A CN102839804B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Method for paving and sticking stone materials or ceramic tiles |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102839804A CN102839804A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
| CN102839804B true CN102839804B (en) | 2015-01-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210339246.2A Active CN102839804B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Method for paving and sticking stone materials or ceramic tiles |
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Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103072201B (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2015-12-02 | 长沙远大住宅工业集团有限公司 | A kind of precast concrete pastes ceramic tile new technology |
| CN103161284B (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2015-04-22 | 东莞市彩丽建筑维护技术有限公司 | Wall tapestry brick course bond quality improving method and clamp device |
| CN103572931B (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2017-02-15 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | Construction method of building ceramic thin plate hanging and cementing structure |
| CN103615090A (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2014-03-05 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Wet pasting and anchoring integrated oversized porcelain plate pasting structure |
| CN104831929B (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-10-27 | 李剑峰 | Decorated construction method of the interior wall plaque without scaffold |
| CN105863206A (en) * | 2016-05-06 | 2016-08-17 | 陈熙 | Hanging type wall brick |
| CN107254951B (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2018-09-07 | 马明才 | A kind of railing outdoor tile construction method |
| CN110005176A (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2019-07-12 | 河南省长城门业有限公司 | A kind of assembly method of assembled house ornamentation video wall |
| CN112110690A (en) * | 2020-09-18 | 2020-12-22 | 广东和陶立方陶瓷有限公司 | Method for tiling exterior wall for building |
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| CN102535796A (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-07-04 | 苏州金螳螂建筑装饰股份有限公司 | Glass block cladding mounting structure |
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Patent Citations (7)
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| US5251419A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1993-10-12 | Incorporated Company Ohtsuka | Stone-paved floor construction, and method of paving floor with stone |
| CN1215242C (en) * | 2001-09-07 | 2005-08-17 | 郭祥山 | Process for arranging decorative panels onto walls by riveting nails implanted into walls |
| CN101413305A (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2009-04-22 | 张长春 | Curtain wall dried hanging method capable of adjusting wall plane |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN102839804A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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