CN210445205U

CN210445205U - Layer height adjustable soilless culture frame

Info

Publication number: CN210445205U
Application number: CN201921178458.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑凌然; 徐沛佩
Original assignee: Hefei Chuang Nong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Chuang Nong Biotechnology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-24
Filing date: 2019-07-24
Publication date: 2020-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a layer height adjustable soilless culture cultivates frame, including support, a plurality of basin, lead screw, slider and actuating mechanism, wherein: the plurality of water tanks are vertically distributed on the bracket, and each water tank is detachably connected with the bracket; the vertical rotation of lead screw is installed in one side of support, and the slider passes through the screw thread mode to be installed on the lead screw, and actuating mechanism establishes and is used for driving the lead screw rotation on the lead screw, and the slider can be dismantled with every basin and be connected. The utility model discloses in, the soilless culture frame of adjustable bed height that provides has a set of elevating system, and the bed height of adjusting a plurality of basins can be realized through the slider of elevating system and the fixed or dismantlement of each basin, and simple structure is convenient for adjust the bed height of a plurality of basins, makes its height that adapts to different varieties or the different growth stage plants of same variety.

Description

Layer height adjustable soilless culture frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soilless culture equipment technical field especially relates to a layer height adjustable soilless culture cultivates frame.

Background

The plant factory is a high-level stage of modern facility agriculture development, is a production system with high investment, high technology and fine equipment, integrates biotechnology, engineering technology and system management, and enables agricultural production to be separated from natural ecological constraints.

The plant factory is a high-efficiency agricultural system for realizing annual continuous production of crops by implementing internal high-precision environment control, and the environment such as temperature, humidity, illumination CO2 concentration, culture solution and the like for plant growth are automatically controlled on a soilless culture shelf through a computer and an electronic sensing system. There are often a plurality of basins increase land area utilization on the soilless culture frame, but the layer height between the current soilless culture frame water feeding tank can not be adjusted, and it also can change along with it to the difference of different plant growth height or the same plant in different growth stages, and the not growth of co-altitude plant of being convenient for of fixed bed height.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a layer height adjustable soilless culture cultivates frame.

The utility model provides a layer height adjustable soilless culture cultivates frame, including support, a plurality of basin, lead screw, slider and actuating mechanism, wherein:

the plurality of water tanks are vertically distributed on the bracket, and each water tank is detachably connected with the bracket;

the vertical rotation of lead screw is installed in one side of support, and the slider passes through the screw thread mode to be installed on the lead screw, and actuating mechanism establishes and is used for driving the lead screw rotation on the lead screw, and the slider can be dismantled with every basin and be connected.

As a further optimized scheme of the utility model, every basin passes through the angle type connecting plate and can dismantle with the support and be connected.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimizing, the angle type connecting plate has first connecting plate and second connecting plate, and first connecting plate and second connecting plate fixed connection and the contained angle between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are 90, and first connecting plate passes through first connecting piece and leg joint, and the second connecting plate passes through the second connecting piece and is connected with the basin.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, it has a plurality of first fixed orificess to open on the support, and a plurality of first fixed orificess vertical distribution is on the support, and it has the second fixed orifices to open on the second connecting plate, fixes through first connecting piece when first fixed orifices and second fixed orifices are coaxial.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization is equipped with first connecting block on the slider, and the side of every basin is equipped with the second connecting block, and the connection can be dismantled to first connecting block and second connecting block.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization, first connecting block and second connecting block can dismantle the connection through the third connecting piece.

As the utility model discloses the scheme of further optimization still includes storage water tank, aqueduct and many hoses, and the storage water tank is established in the support below, and the vertical installation of aqueduct is in one side of support, and the bottom and the storage water tank intercommunication of aqueduct, and the top of aqueduct is sealed, many hose vertical distribution on the water pouring pipe and with the aqueduct intercommunication, many hoses and a plurality of basin one-to-one.

As a further optimized proposal of the utility model, the hose is a U-shaped hose.

The utility model discloses in, the soilless culture frame of adjustable bed height that provides has a set of elevating system, and the bed height of adjusting a plurality of basins can be realized through the slider of elevating system and the fixed or dismantlement of each basin, and simple structure is convenient for adjust the bed height of a plurality of basins, makes its height that adapts to different varieties or the different growth stage plants of same variety.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of the area a of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar designations denote like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functionality throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

It will be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship indicated in the drawings for convenience and simplicity of description only, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically coupled, may be electrically coupled or may be in communication with each other; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature may be directly on or directly under the second feature or indirectly via intermediate members. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

A soilless culture rack with adjustable layer height as shown in fig. 1-2, comprising a bracket 1, a plurality of water tanks 2, a screw rod 3, a slide block 4 and a driving mechanism 5, wherein:

the plurality of water tanks 2 are vertically distributed on the bracket 1, and each water tank 2 is detachably connected with the bracket 1;

the screw rod 3 is vertically and rotatably arranged on one side of the bracket 1, the slide block 4 is arranged on the screw rod 3 in a threaded mode, the driving mechanism 5 is arranged on the screw rod 3 and used for driving the screw rod 3 to rotate, the driving mechanism 5 can be a speed reducing motor, and the slide block 4 is detachably connected with each water tank 2;

each water tank 2 is detachably connected with the bracket 1 through an angle-shaped connecting plate 6;

the angle-shaped connecting plate 6 is provided with a first connecting plate 60 and a second connecting plate 61, the first connecting plate 60 and the second connecting plate 61 are fixedly connected, an included angle between the first connecting plate 60 and the second connecting plate 61 is 90 degrees, the first connecting plate 60 is connected with the bracket 1 through a first connecting piece 7, the second connecting plate 61 is connected with the water tank 2 through a second connecting piece 8, and the first connecting piece 7 and the second connecting piece 8 can be screws;

a plurality of first fixing holes 10 are formed in the support 1, the plurality of first fixing holes 10 are vertically distributed in the support 1, a second fixing hole 9 is formed in the second connecting plate 61, and the first fixing holes 10 and the second fixing holes 9 are fixed through the first connecting piece 7 when being coaxial;

a first connecting block 11 is arranged on the sliding block 4, a second connecting block 12 is arranged on the side surface of each water tank 2, and the first connecting block 11 is detachably connected with the second connecting block 12;

the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12 are detachably connected through a third connecting piece 13, and the third connecting piece 13 can be a screw;

still include aqueduct 15 and many hoses 16, the vertical one side at support 1 of installing of aqueduct 15, many hoses 16 vertical distribution are on the water pouring pipe and communicate with aqueduct 15, many hoses 16 and a plurality of basin 2 one-to-one, the play water end and a basin 2 intercommunication of a hose 16, the skilled person in the art should know, in order to add nutrient solution in the basin 2, aqueduct 15 should be connected with the storage water tank through the water pump, aqueduct 15 and hose 16 with the nutrient solution in the storage water tank transport to each basin 2 in, hose 16 is U type hose.

In the course of the work of this embodiment, when the layer height of a certain basin 2 needs to be adjusted, only need to make actuating mechanism 5 drive lead screw 3 rotate and make slider 4 remove to this basin 2 one side and make first connecting block 11 and second connecting block 12 relative, fix slider 4 and basin 2 through third connecting piece 13, dismantle first connecting piece this moment and make basin 2 break away from with support 1, drive the lead screw through actuating mechanism 5 this moment and rotate, and then make slider 4 drive basin 2 remove behind the certain distance, fix first mounting 7 and realize fixing of basin and support 1 on support 1, dismantle third connecting piece 13, this basin 2 layer height's regulation has been accomplished promptly, to the regulation of other basin layer heights also.

In the present embodiment, each water tank 2 is preferably detachably connected to the support 1 by an angle-shaped connecting plate 6.

In this embodiment, preferably, the angle-shaped connecting plate 6 has a first connecting plate 60 and a second connecting plate 61, the first connecting plate 60 and the second connecting plate 61 are fixedly connected, and the included angle between the first connecting plate 60 and the second connecting plate 61 is 90 °, the first connecting plate 60 is connected with the bracket 1 through a first connecting piece 7, the second connecting plate 61 is connected with the water tank 2 through a second connecting piece 8, the included angle between the side plate of the water tank 2 and the side plate of the bracket 1 is 90 °, the first connecting piece 7 and the second connecting piece 8 can both be screws, and the detachable connection of the water tank 2 and the bracket 1 is facilitated.

In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of first fixing holes 10 are formed in the support 1, the plurality of first fixing holes 10 are vertically distributed on the support 1, the second fixing hole 9 is formed in the second connecting plate 61, the first fixing hole 10 and the second fixing hole 9 are fixed through the first connecting piece 7 when being coaxial, before the water tank 2 moves up and down, the sliding block 4 is preferably fixed with the water tank 2, the first connecting piece 7 in the first fixing hole and the second fixing hole is detached to separate the water tank 2 from the support 1, and at the moment, the sliding block 4 drives the water tank 2 to move for a certain distance, and the second fixing hole 9 and the other first fixing hole 10 are coaxial to fix the first connecting piece 7, so that the water tank 2 is fixed.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the sliding block 4 is provided with a first connecting block 11, a second connecting block 12 is provided on a side surface of each water tank 2, and the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12 are detachably connected to facilitate connection between the sliding block 4 and the water tank 2.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the first connecting block 11 and the second connecting block 12 are detachably connected by a third connecting member 13, and the third connecting member 13 may be a screw, which is convenient to detach.

In this embodiment, it is preferable, further include aqueduct 15 and a plurality of hoses 16, the vertical installation of aqueduct 15 is in one side of support 1, a plurality of hoses 16 vertical distribution are on the water pouring pipe and communicate with aqueduct 15, a plurality of hoses 16 and a plurality of basins 2 one-to-one, the play water end of a hose 16 communicates with a basin 2, a person skilled in the art should know, in order to add nutrient solution in the basin 2, aqueduct 15 should be connected with the storage water tank through the water pump, aqueduct 15 and hose 16 convey the nutrient solution in the storage water tank to each basin 2, aqueduct 15 communicates with each basin 2 through a plurality of hoses 16 in this embodiment, guarantee that the play water end of hose 15 can communicate with basin 2 after the layer height of basin 2 changes.

In the present embodiment, the hose 16 is preferably a U-shaped hose, which has good deformability and ensures that the water outlet end of the U-shaped hose can flow into the water tank 2 after the layer height of the water tank 2 is changed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a layer height-adjustable soilless culture cultivates frame which comprises support (1), a plurality of basin (2), lead screw (3), slider (4) and actuating mechanism (5), wherein:

the plurality of water tanks (2) are vertically distributed on the bracket (1), and each water tank (2) is detachably connected with the bracket (1);

lead screw (3) vertical rotation is installed in one side of support (1), and slider (4) are installed on lead screw (3) through the screw thread mode, and actuating mechanism (5) are established and are used for driving lead screw (3) to rotate on lead screw (3), and slider (4) can be dismantled with every basin (2) and be connected.

2. The soilless culture rack with adjustable floor height according to claim 1, wherein each water trough (2) is detachably connected with the bracket (1) through an angle-shaped connecting plate (6).

3. The soilless culture rack with adjustable floor height according to claim 2, wherein the angle-shaped connecting plate (6) is provided with a first connecting plate (60) and a second connecting plate (61), the first connecting plate (60) and the second connecting plate (61) are fixedly connected, an included angle between the first connecting plate (60) and the second connecting plate (61) is 90 degrees, the first connecting plate (60) is connected with the bracket (1) through a first connecting piece (7), and the second connecting plate (61) is connected with the water tank (2) through a second connecting piece (8).

4. The soilless culture rack with the adjustable floor height according to claim 3, wherein the bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of first fixing holes (10), the plurality of first fixing holes (10) are vertically distributed on the bracket (1), the second connecting plate (61) is provided with second fixing holes (9), and the first fixing holes (10) and the second fixing holes (9) are fixed through the first connecting pieces (7) when being coaxial.

5. The soilless culture rack with adjustable floor height according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (4) is provided with a first connecting block (11), the side surface of each water tank (2) is provided with a second connecting block (12), and the first connecting block (11) and the second connecting block (12) are detachably connected.

6. The soilless culture rack with adjustable floor height as claimed in claim 5, wherein the first connecting block (11) and the second connecting block (12) are detachably connected by a third connecting piece (13).

7. The soilless culture rack with the adjustable floor height according to claim 1, characterized by further comprising a water guide pipe (15) and a plurality of hoses (16), wherein the water guide pipe (15) is vertically installed on one side of the support (1), the hoses (16) are vertically distributed on the water pouring pipe and communicated with the water guide pipe (15), and the hoses (16) are in one-to-one correspondence with the water tanks (2).

8. The soilless culture rack with adjustable floor height according to claim 7, wherein the flexible pipe (16) is a U-shaped flexible pipe.