CN210432637U

CN210432637U - Quantitative automatic feeding device for poultry feeding

Info

Publication number: CN210432637U
Application number: CN201921055484.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭贤彬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-07-08
Filing date: 2019-07-08
Publication date: 2020-05-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative automatic feeding device for poultry feeding, which comprises a colony house and a feeding trough, wherein the colony house is provided with a feeding trough, the quantitative automatic feeding device also comprises a material conveying vehicle, the material conveying vehicle is provided with a support frame and a material conveying platform, the material conveying platform is fixedly provided with a feed box, a discharging motor and a spiral discharging trough, a discharging hole of the spiral discharging trough extends out of one side of the material conveying vehicle, and the material conveying platform is also provided with a conical discharging hopper and a feeding moving mechanism for driving the conical discharging hopper to move; the utility model discloses a be provided with support frame and feedbox on the dumper, be provided with spiral blown down tank, pay-off moving mechanism and toper play hopper bottom the feedbox, utilize the spiral blown down tank to control the automatic ration ejection of compact, can adjust ejection of compact position through pay-off moving mechanism and toper play hopper, the discharge gate of adjustment toper play hopper bottom extends to throws silo feed inlet top to reach automatic, ration, convenient, throw the material fast, reduce workman intensity of labour, work efficiency is provided, the operation cost is reduced.

Description

Quantitative automatic feeding device for poultry feeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the feeding device of domestic animal and beast hunting, specifically relate to a poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device automatically.

Background

At present, the poultry breeding industry becomes the prop industry of agricultural economy in China, and with the rapid development of the poultry breeding industry, matched breeding facilities and technologies also need to be developed steadily so as to continuously meet the needs of large-scale breeding; in traditional plant, generally adopt the manual work to throw the material into the mode of feeding trough fast and feed the poultry, along with the continuous expansion of breed scale, its drawback of this kind of mode of feeding shows gradually: firstly, the working efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the cost is high; taking 1 thousand pigs or chickens as an example, 4 people are needed for feeding, the average pig feed per person is 250 pigs, the feed amount per ton of each pig is 4-6kg, the time of each worker for feeding is required to be controlled within 2 hours, the feed amount per pig is 1500 kg in 1000 plus materials, the feed amount comprises stirring, taking, transporting and feeding, the working intensity of workers is very high, particularly, the smell in a pigsty is unpleasant, the wage income of the workers is not high, and the breeding farm is difficult to bring the mature hands for long-term work.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of this, an object of the utility model is to provide a poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device automatically, this poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device and pass through and be provided with support frame and feedbox on the dumper, be provided with the spiral blown down tank bottom the feedbox, pay-off moving mechanism and toper play hopper, utilize the spiral blown down tank to control automatic ration ejection of compact, can adjust ejection of compact position through pay-off moving mechanism and toper play hopper, the discharge gate of adjustment toper play hopper bottom extends to and throws silo feed inlet top, thereby reach automatically, the ration, and is convenient, throw the material fast, reduce workman intensity of labour, and the work efficiency is provided, and the operation cost is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model relates to a poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device automatically, including colony house and the feeding trough of setting in every colony house, the colony house is close to the circle of feeding trough one side and is provided with on the wall and throws silo or throw the material window, throw the silo including extend out the dog-house outer wall the dog-house, set up in the circle wall and with the spout of dog-house intercommunication and extend out the spout of circle wall inner wall and with the discharge gate of spout intercommunication, still include the dumper, the last feeding platform that is provided with support frame and support frame top of dumper, fixed mounting has the feedbox on throwing the material platform, the feedbox bottom is provided with the discharge opening, it is provided with discharge motor and spiral discharge chute to lie in the feedbox below on the platform to throw, spiral discharge chute feed port and discharge opening intercommunication, spiral discharge chute discharge opening extends dumper one side, it still is provided with toper hopper and the drive toper discharge chute below the discharge opening below to lie in the spiral discharge opening below on the feedbox to throw the material platform The feeding moving mechanism comprises a hopper moving mechanism, and a discharge port I which is used for extending to the upper part of a feed port or extending to the upper part of a feeding trough through a feed window is arranged at the bottom of the conical discharge hopper.

Further, pay-off moving mechanism includes 1 to fixing fixed bolster, the mounting panel and the drive mechanism of level on the fixed bolster of throwing the material platform below, the mounting panel middle part is close to toper play hopper one side and is provided with U type groove, be provided with the spout in the lateral wall of U type groove both sides, toper play hopper is close to dumper one side and is provided with the mount pad, the mount pad both sides are provided with the slide that holds in the spout, drive mechanism and mount pad tip intermediate position are connected.

Furthermore, drive mechanism includes the motor, the screw rod of being connected with the motor and the slider of suit on the screw rod, and the screw rod both ends are fixed on the mounting panel, pass through connecting plate fixed connection between slider and the mount pad.

Further, drive mechanism includes the motor, the screw rod sleeve of being connected with the motor and the screw rod of suit in the screw rod sleeve, and mounting panel and mount pad fixed connection are extended to screw rod one end, screw rod sleeve both sides are provided with the bearing frame.

Further, the motor and the bearing seat are fixedly installed at the bottom of the feeding platform through bolts.

Further, the motor is fixedly installed on the installation plate through a bolt I.

Furthermore, a rotating motor for driving the conical discharging hopper to rotate is arranged on the mounting seat.

Further, the outer wall of the side portion, in contact with the mounting seat, of the conical discharge hopper is set to be an inclined plane, a shaft sleeve which extends out of the inclined plane and is perpendicular to the inclined plane is arranged on the inclined plane, a mounting hole for accommodating the shaft sleeve is formed in the mounting seat, and a motor shaft of the rotating motor extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve.

Further, the outer wall of the side portion, in contact with the mounting seat, of the conical discharge hopper is set to be a horizontal plane, a shaft sleeve which extends out of the horizontal plane and is vertically arranged is arranged on the horizontal plane, a mounting hole for accommodating the shaft sleeve is formed in the mounting seat, and a motor shaft of the rotating motor extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve.

Further, the discharge gate sets up in the bottommost position department of throwing the silo, it is located the vertical striker plate that is provided with of discharge gate department to throw the silo, the feeding trough sets up under the discharge gate, circle wall inner wall is located and is provided with the protection frame around the discharge gate.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the utility model discloses poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device automatically and is provided with support frame and feedbox through fortune skip on, be provided with the spiral blown down tank bottom the feedbox, pay-off moving mechanism and toper play hopper, utilize the spiral blown down tank can control automatic ration ejection of compact, can adjust ejection of compact position through pay-off moving mechanism and toper play hopper, the discharge gate that adjustment toper goes out the hopper bottom extends to throws silo feed inlet top, thereby reach automatic, the ration, it is convenient, throw the material fast, reduce workman intensity of labour, work efficiency is provided, the operation cost is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a feeding box of the automatic quantitative feeding device for poultry feeding of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feeding mechanism of the poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the feeding mechanism of the automatic quantitative feeding device for poultry feeding of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of a conical hopper of the automatic quantitative feeding device for poultry feeding of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of a feeding trough in the poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1-colony house; 2-feeding trough; 3-looping the wall; 4-feeding trough; 4 a-a feeding port; 4 b-a chute; 4 c-a discharge hole; 4 d-a material baffle plate; 5, a protective frame; 6-a material conveying vehicle; 7-a support frame; 8-feeding platform; 9-a feed bucket; 10-a feedbox; 11-a spiral discharge chute; 12-a discharge motor; 13-a conical discharge hopper; 14-a feeding moving mechanism; 15-mounting a plate; 16-a discharge hole; 17-helical blades; 18-a fixed support; 19-a motor; 20-screw sleeve; 21-screw rod; 22-a mounting seat; 23-a rotating electrical machine; 24-a discharge port I; 25-U-shaped groove; 26-a bearing seat; 27-a chute; 28-skateboard.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example one

This example is used to raise small animals such as chickens, ducks, rabbits, etc. in poultry.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device's schematic structure, the utility model relates to a poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device automatically, including colony house 1 and the feeding trough 2 of setting in every colony house 1, colony house 1 is provided with on the rampart 3 that is close to feeding trough 2 one side and throws the material window, still includes dumper 6, be provided with the feeding platform 8 at support frame 7 and support frame 7 top on dumper 6, fixed mounting has feedbox 10 on the feeding platform 8, feedbox 10 bottom is provided with discharge opening 16, it is provided with ejection of compact motor 12 and spiral discharge chute 11 to throw on the feeding platform 8 below feedbox 10, spiral discharge chute 11 feed port and discharge opening 16 intercommunication, spiral discharge chute 11 discharge opening 16 extends dumper 6 one side, it moves with drive toper discharge hopper 13 and drive toper discharge hopper 13 that is located spiral discharge chute 11 discharge opening below still to be provided with on the feedbox 8 And a movable feeding moving mechanism 14, wherein the bottom of the conical discharging hopper 13 is provided with a discharging port I24 extending to the upper part of the feeding trough 2 through a feeding window.

In the embodiment, the material transporting vehicle 6 can adopt a household electric tricycle to transport the feed, and can also customize the structure of a small transporting vehicle for a four-wheel factory, through the detachable fixed installation of the support frame 7 and the feeding platform 8 on the top of the support frame 7 on the electric tricycle or the small transport vehicle, the feed box 10 is arranged on the feeding platform 8, the spiral discharging groove 11, the feeding moving mechanism 14 and the conical discharging hopper 13 are arranged at the bottom of the feed box 10, the spiral discharging groove 11 can be used for controlling automatic quantitative discharging, the discharging position can be adjusted by the feeding moving mechanism 14 and the conical discharging hopper 13, the discharging port I24 at the bottom of the conical discharging hopper 13 is adjusted to extend to the upper part of the feeding trough 2, thereby reach automatic, ration, convenient, throw material fast, reduce workman intensity of labour, provide work efficiency, reduce the operation cost, feedbox 10, spiral blown down tank 11 and toper hopper 13 all can adopt rigid plastic or plastic steel material to make in this embodiment.

In a preferred embodiment, the feeding moving mechanism 14 includes 1 pair of fixed brackets 18 fixed below the feeding platform 8, a mounting plate 15 horizontally arranged on the fixed brackets 18, and a transmission mechanism, wherein a U-shaped groove 25 is provided at one side of the mounting plate 15 close to the tapered discharging hopper, sliding grooves 27 are provided in side walls at two sides of the U-shaped groove 25, a mounting seat 22 is provided at one side of the tapered discharging hopper 13 close to the material transporting vehicle 6, sliding plates 28 accommodated in the sliding grooves 27 are provided at two sides of the mounting seat 22, the transmission mechanism is connected with a middle position of an end portion of the mounting seat 22, in the preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism includes a motor 19, a screw sleeve 20 connected with the motor 19, and a screw 21 sleeved in the screw sleeve 20, one end of the screw 21 extends out of the mounting plate 15 to be fixedly connected with the mounting seat 22, bearing seats 26 are provided at two sides of the screw, utilize motor drive screw sleeve 20 to rotate on bearing frame 26, order to drive screw rod 21 and outwards stretch out the removal along screw sleeve 20, in order to improve the mobility stability of toper play hopper 13, combine slide 28 and spout 27 structure, support toper play hopper 13 below throwing material platform 8 through slide 28 and mount pad 22, after accomplishing the ejection of compact, make motor drive screw sleeve 20 rotate on bearing frame 26, order to drive screw rod 21 and inwards retract the removal along screw sleeve 20, make toper play hopper 13 retract to throw the material platform below, this structure is favorable to adjusting toper play hopper 13 discharge gate I24 in horizontal position, improve and throw material efficiency and throw the material precision.

In a preferred embodiment, the motor 19 and the bearing seat 26 are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding platform 8 through bolts, and in order to reduce the weight of the mounting plate and make the transmission mechanism compact in structure, the motor 19 and the bearing seat 26 are assembled at the bottom of the feeding platform 8, so that the arrangement is reasonable and the maintenance is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the mounting seat 22 is provided with a rotating motor 23 for driving the conical discharging hopper 13 to rotate, and in this embodiment, the longitudinal position of the discharging port I24 of the conical discharging hopper 13 can be adjusted through the operation of the rotating motor 23, so that the feeding efficiency and the feeding precision are improved.

Preferred embodiment, the lateral part outer wall that toper play hopper 13 and mount pad 22 contacted sets up to the inclined plane, be provided with on the inclined plane 22 and extend the inclined plane and with the perpendicular axle sleeve that sets up in inclined plane, be provided with the mounting hole that holds the axle sleeve on the mount pad, the motor shaft of rotating electrical machines 23 extend to in the mounting hole and with axle sleeve fixed connection, the ejection of compact scope that discharge gate I24 can be improved through rotating electrical machines 23 rotation to this embodiment, is favorable to the toy like chicken, duck and rabbit feeding, avoids robbing the material.

Example two

Fig. 5-6 are schematic structural views of another embodiment of the conical feeding hopper of the automatic quantitative feeding device for poultry feeding of the present invention;

this example is used to raise pigs and sheep and the like in poultry,

the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is: in a preferred embodiment, a feeding groove or a feeding window is arranged on the ring wall of one side of the colony house close to the feeding groove, the feeding groove comprises a feeding port extending out of the outer wall of the ring wall, a sliding groove arranged in the ring wall and communicated with the feeding port, and a discharging port extending out of the inner wall of the ring wall and communicated with the sliding groove, and the bottom of the conical discharging hopper 13 is provided with a discharging port I24 extending to the upper part of the feeding port through the feeding window; this embodiment is through being provided with on circle wall 3 and throw silo 4, makes toper play hopper 13 be close to the dog-house and can realize throwing the material, convenient operation.

In a preferred embodiment, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor 19, a screw 21 connected with the motor 19 and a slider sleeved on the screw 21, two ends of the screw 21 are fixed on the mounting plate 15, the slider is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 22 through a connecting plate, and the slider, the mounting seat 22 and the conical discharge hopper 13 are driven by the rotation of the screw 21 to move back and forth in the length direction of the screw.

In a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the side portion of the conical discharging hopper 13 contacting the mounting seat 22 is set to be a horizontal plane, the horizontal plane is provided with a shaft sleeve extending out of the horizontal plane and vertically arranged, the mounting seat is provided with a mounting hole for accommodating the shaft sleeve, a motor shaft of the rotating motor 23 extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve, a discharging port I24 of the conical discharging hopper 13 in the structure of the embodiment moves along an arc shape along the rotating motor 23 as a center, and the position of the discharging port I24 aligned with the feeding port is conveniently adjusted, so that feeding is facilitated, and operation is convenient.

In a preferred embodiment, the motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate by bolts I.

The feed trough is located at the position, where the feed trough is located, of the bottommost position of the feed trough 4, the feed trough 2 is arranged under the feed trough 4c, the feed trough 2 is convenient to enter the feed trough 2 from the feed outlet 4c, the feed outlet 4c cannot be seen by a pig, the pig is prevented from robbing food, the pollution of the feed outlet 4c is avoided, and the cleanness and the sanitation of the feed outlet are improved.

The preferred embodiment, it is preferred 3 inner walls of circle wall are located and are provided with protection frame 5 around the discharge gate, and this structure is favorable to throwing the silo to protect, makes the pig can not see discharge gate 4c simultaneously, avoids the pig to rob the food, avoids discharge gate 4c to go out the pollution, improves the clean health of discharge gate.

In the preferred embodiment, the ring wall 3 is arranged below the mounting plate and is provided with a ventilation window which is convenient for the ventilation of the colony house, and the structure is convenient for the ventilation and cleaning of the colony house, so that the breeding efficiency is improved.

The other embodiments are the same as the first embodiment, and the description of the embodiment is not repeated.

Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a poultry is fed ration and is thrown material device automatically, includes colony house and the feeding trough of setting in every colony house, the colony house is provided with on being close to the rampart of feeding trough one side and throws the silo or throw material window, its characterized in that: the feeding groove comprises a feeding port extending out of the outer wall of the ring wall, a chute arranged in the ring wall and communicated with the feeding port, a discharging port extending out of the inner wall of the ring wall and communicated with the chute, and a material conveying vehicle, the material conveying vehicle is provided with a support frame and a feeding platform on the top of the support frame, the feeding platform is fixedly provided with a feed box, the bottom of the feed box is provided with a discharge hole, the feeding platform is provided with a discharge motor and a spiral discharge chute below the feed box, the feeding hole of the spiral discharging chute is communicated with the discharging hole, the discharging hole of the spiral discharging chute extends out of one side of the material transporting vehicle, the feeding platform is also provided with a conical discharge hopper positioned below the discharge hole of the spiral discharge chute and a feeding moving mechanism for driving the conical discharge hopper to move, the bottom of the conical discharge hopper is provided with a discharge port I which is used for extending to the upper part of the feed port or extending to the upper part of the feed trough through a feed window.

2. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: pay-off moving mechanism includes 1 to fixing fixed bolster, the mounting panel and the drive mechanism of level on the fixed bolster of throwing the material platform below, the mounting panel middle part is close to toper play hopper one side and is provided with U type groove, be provided with the spout in the lateral wall of U type groove both sides, toper play hopper is close to dumper one side and is provided with the mount pad, the mount pad both sides are provided with the slide that holds in the spout, drive mechanism is connected with the middle position of mount pad tip.

3. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a screw rod connected with the motor and a sliding block sleeved on the screw rod, the two ends of the screw rod are fixed on the mounting plate, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the mounting seat through a connecting plate.

4. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a screw sleeve connected with the motor and a screw sleeved in the screw sleeve, one end of the screw extends out of the mounting plate to be fixedly connected with the mounting seat, and bearing seats are arranged on two sides of the screw sleeve.

5. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the motor and the bearing seat are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding platform through bolts.

6. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the motor is fixedly installed on the installation plate through a bolt I.

7. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: and a rotary motor for driving the conical discharging hopper to rotate is arranged on the mounting seat.

8. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that: the outer wall of the side portion, in contact with the mounting seat, of the conical discharge hopper is set to be an inclined plane, a shaft sleeve which extends out of the inclined plane and is perpendicular to the inclined plane is arranged on the inclined plane, a mounting hole for accommodating the shaft sleeve is formed in the mounting seat, and a motor shaft of the rotating motor extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected with the shaft sleeve.

9. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeder according to claim 7, characterized in that: the lateral part outer wall that toper play hopper and mount pad contacted sets up to the horizontal plane, be provided with on the horizontal plane extend the horizontal plane and with the vertical axle sleeve that sets up, be provided with the mounting hole that holds the axle sleeve on the mount pad, the motor shaft of rotating electrical machines extend to in the mounting hole and with axle sleeve fixed connection.

10. The poultry feeding quantitative automatic feeding device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge gate sets up in the bottommost position department of throwing the silo, it is located the vertical striker plate that is provided with of discharge gate department to throw the silo, the feeding trough sets up under the discharge gate, circle wall inner wall is located and is provided with the protection frame around the discharge gate.