CN220833693U

CN220833693U - Disinfection dry powder throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN220833693U
Application number: CN202322408549.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟凡玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a disinfection dry powder throwing device, which comprises the following components: the rack is provided with a connecting frame; the feed bin is fixedly arranged on the frame, the top of the feed bin is provided with a feed inlet, and the bottom of the feed bin is provided with a discharge outlet; the spiral auger is arranged at the discharge hole and is rotationally connected with the storage bin, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the spiral auger; the sprinkling groove is arranged below the storage bin, and a sprinkling opening is formed in the side face of the sprinkling groove; the sprinkling disc is horizontally rotatably arranged in the sprinkling groove, a plurality of baffles which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the sprinkling disc are arranged on the upper surface of the sprinkling disc, and the second driving mechanism is connected with the sprinkling disc; the adjusting piece is movably arranged at the discharge hole to adjust the opening size of the discharge hole. The device realizes automatic throwing and feeding of the disinfection dry powder by utilizing a mode of combining downward feeding of the spiral auger and high-speed rotation of the sprinkling disc and horizontal sprinkling, has a large sprinkling range, can not cause the phenomenon of dry powder blocking, and is trouble-saving and labor-saving.

Description

Disinfection dry powder throwing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of dry powder throwing machinery, in particular to a disinfection dry powder throwing device.

Background

The livestock breeding industry often uses sterilizing dry powder such as sodium chloride dry powder, hydrogen peroxide dry powder, calcium chloride dry powder and the like to perform sterilizing, cleaning and sanitary management work on livestock and poultry fields so as to prevent and control the transmission of diseases. At present, the throwing of dry powder in animal farm is performed manually, the labor intensity of manual throwing is high, and the labor cost is high, so that the use of some automatic equipment to replace manual operation is started in the related technology.

For example, patent application number CN202010258910.5 discloses a dry powder sterilizer comprising a bin, a material conveying mechanism, a fan, and a blowing pipe; the material conveying mechanism is fixedly arranged outside the fan, and an air outlet of the fan is communicated with the blowing pipe; the material box is arranged at the upper part of the material conveying mechanism, the material outlet of the material box is communicated with the material inlet of the material conveying mechanism, and the material outlet of the material conveying mechanism is communicated with the blowing pipe; the material conveying mechanism comprises a conveying pipeline, a first screw rod arranged in the conveying pipeline and a conveying driving piece used for driving the first screw rod to rotate.

The device realizes automatic dry powder spraying by using a screw conveyor and a fan, obviously, the mode of using the fan has larger noise, and the air flow blowing distance of the fan is limited, so that the spraying range is not large, and therefore, the optimization and improvement are needed.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, a first object of the present utility model is to provide a sterile dry powder dispensing apparatus.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a sanitizing dry powder dispensing apparatus, comprising:

The rack is provided with a connecting frame;

The feed bin is fixedly arranged on the frame, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the feed bin, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the feed bin, and the feed inlet and the discharge outlet are communicated with the inside of the feed bin;

The spiral auger is arranged at the discharge hole and is rotationally connected with the storage bin, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the storage bin, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the spiral auger;

The sprinkling groove is arranged below the bin, a notch is arranged at the top of the sprinkling groove and communicated with the discharge hole, and a sprinkling hole is arranged on the side face of the sprinkling groove;

The material sprinkling disc is horizontally rotatably arranged in the material sprinkling groove, a plurality of baffles which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the material sprinkling disc are arranged on the upper surface of the material sprinkling disc, a material containing groove is defined between any two adjacent baffles, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the material sprinkling groove and connected with the material sprinkling disc, and in the rotation process of the material sprinkling disc, the material sprinkling groove passes through the lower part of the notch and is opposite to the material sprinkling opening in the horizontal direction;

The adjusting piece is movably arranged at the discharge hole to adjust the opening size of the discharge hole.

Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a first hydraulic motor, a first mounting seat is arranged at the top of the storage bin, the first hydraulic motor is mounted on the first mounting seat, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor is connected with the spiral auger.

Further, a cover plate is rotatably arranged at the charging port.

Further, the second driving mechanism comprises a second hydraulic motor, a large gear and a small gear, a second installation seat is arranged at the top of the sprinkling groove, the second hydraulic motor is installed on the second installation seat, an output shaft of the second hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the large gear, a disc shaft is arranged on the sprinkling disc and is rotationally connected with the sprinkling groove, the disc shaft is fixedly connected with the small gear, and the large gear is meshed with the small gear.

Further, the regulating part is a sliding vane, the side wall of the storage bin is provided with a sliding groove communicated with the storage bin, the sliding vane is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting piece is further arranged on the side wall of the storage bin and located above the sliding vane, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting piece, a bolt and a butterfly nut are arranged on the sliding vane, and the bolt upwards penetrates through the limiting groove and is connected with the butterfly nut.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The device realizes automatic throwing and feeding of the disinfection dry powder by combining downward feeding of the spiral auger with horizontal sprinkling of the sprinkling disc in a high-speed rotation manner, the spiral auger can ensure that the feeding process is stable, the phenomenon of dry powder blocking does not occur, the sprinkling disc can realize large-scale automatic throwing and feeding by horizontal sprinkling through high-speed rotation of the sprinkling disc, the sprinkling process is stable and reliable, the operation noise is low, and trouble and labor are saved;

2. The device is also provided with a movable adjusting piece for adjusting the opening size of the discharging hole so as to facilitate the autonomous control of the discharging amount of the dry powder by a user, and the device is flexible to use;

3. The device has simple overall structure, is convenient to manufacture and process and is convenient to use.

Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.

Drawings

For a clearer description of embodiments of the utility model or of solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required to be used in the description of the embodiments or of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained, without the inventive effort, by a person skilled in the art from these drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sprinkler tray of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. A frame; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a storage bin; 4. a feed inlet; 5. a spiral auger; 6. sprinkling groove; 7. a notch; 8. a sprinkling port; 9. sprinkling tray; 10. a baffle; 11. a material containing groove; 12. an adjusting member; 13. a first hydraulic motor; 14. a first mount; 15. a cover plate; 16. a second hydraulic motor; 17. a large gear; 18. a pinion gear; 19. a second mounting base; 20. a limiting piece; 21. a bolt; 22. a butterfly nut.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the utility model, a "first feature" or "second feature" may include one or more of such features. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

A dry powder sanitizing device as shown in fig. 1-3, comprising: the device comprises a frame 1, a storage bin 3, a spiral auger 5, a sprinkling groove 6, a sprinkling tray 9 and an adjusting piece 12.

The frame 1 is provided with the connecting frame 2, and the connecting frame 2 is used for connecting an agricultural vehicle, so that the device can be driven to move by means of the agricultural vehicle, and articles such as dry powder bags can be placed in the vacant place on the frame 1 to serve as a temporary placement area for the articles. In practical application, the frame 1 and the connecting frame 2 are metal frames, and the specific structural form can be designed and processed according to requirements, which is not limited herein.

The feed bin 3 is fixed to be located on the frame 1, and the top of feed bin 3 is equipped with charge door 4, and the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, charge door 4 and discharge gate all with the inside intercommunication of feed bin 3. In use, the dry powder is fed into the bin 3 from the feed inlet 4 at the top and then discharged from the bin 3 from the discharge outlet at the bottom. Further, in order to prevent the dry powder from spreading out from the charging port 4 during operation, as shown in fig. 1, a cover plate 15 is rotatably provided at the charging port 4.

The spiral auger 5 is arranged at the discharge hole and is rotationally connected with the storage bin 3, a first driving mechanism is arranged on the storage bin 3, and the first driving mechanism is connected with the spiral auger 5 to be used for driving the spiral auger 5 to rotate so as to control the discharging of dry powder, so that the condition of blocking is prevented.

The first driving mechanism in the device comprises a first hydraulic motor 13, a first mounting seat 14 is arranged at the top of the storage bin 3, the first hydraulic motor 13 is mounted on the first mounting seat 14, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor 13 is connected with the spiral auger 5, so that the spiral auger 5 can be driven to rotate.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a sprinkling groove 6 is arranged below the stock bin 3, a notch 7 is arranged at the top of the sprinkling groove 6, the notch 7 is communicated with a discharge hole, and a sprinkling hole 8 is arranged on the side surface of the sprinkling groove 6; the sprinkling tray 9 can be horizontally and rotationally arranged in the sprinkling chute 6, as shown in fig. 3, the upper surface of the sprinkling tray 9 is provided with a plurality of baffles 10 which are uniformly distributed at intervals along the circumferential direction of the sprinkling tray 9, a containing chute 11 is defined between any two adjacent baffles 10, a second driving mechanism is arranged on the sprinkling chute 6 and is connected with the sprinkling tray 9, and the sprinkling chute 6 passes through the lower part of the notch 7 and is opposite to the sprinkling opening 8 in the horizontal direction in the rotating process of the sprinkling tray 9.

The second driving mechanism in the device comprises a second hydraulic motor 16, a large gear 17 and a small gear 18, a second mounting seat 19 is arranged at the top of the sprinkling groove 6, the second hydraulic motor 16 is arranged on the second mounting seat 19, an output shaft of the second hydraulic motor 16 is fixedly connected with the large gear 17, a disc shaft is arranged on the sprinkling disc 9 and is rotationally connected with the sprinkling groove 6, the disc shaft is fixedly connected with the small gear 18, and the large gear 17 is meshed with the small gear 18.

When the second driving mechanism works, the sprinkling disc 9 can be driven to rotate at a high speed through the accelerated rotation of the large gear 17 and the small gear 18, and then after dry powder falls on the sprinkling disc 9, the dry powder can be thrown outwards through the sprinkling opening 8 under the action of the sprinkling disc 9 rotating at the high speed, so that automatic sprinkling and feeding are completed. The sprinkling form is simple, the sprinkling and feeding can be realized automatically in a large range, and the sprinkling and feeding device is very convenient to use.

In addition, as shown in fig. 2, a movable adjusting member 12 is arranged at the discharging port, so that the opening size of the discharging port can be adjusted to control the discharging amount of the dry powder.

The regulating part 12 in the device is a sliding vane, the side wall of the storage bin 3 is provided with a sliding groove communicated with the storage bin 3, the sliding vane is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the side wall of the storage bin 3 is also provided with a limiting piece 20, the limiting piece 20 is positioned above the sliding vane and is provided with a limiting groove, the sliding vane is provided with a bolt 21 and a butterfly nut 22, the bolt 21 upwards penetrates through the limiting groove to be connected with the butterfly nut 22, and when the device is used, the sliding vane can be driven to slide through the sliding bolt 21, and then the butterfly nut 22 is screwed down, so that the device is very convenient.

In summary, the device has the following characteristics:

1. The device realizes automatic throwing and feeding of the disinfection dry powder by combining downward feeding of the spiral auger 5 and horizontal sprinkling of the sprinkling disc 9 by high-speed rotation, the arrangement of the spiral auger 5 can ensure that the feeding process is stable, the phenomenon of dry powder blocking does not occur, the sprinkling disc 9 can realize large-scale automatic throwing and feeding by horizontal sprinkling by high-speed rotation of the sprinkling disc 9, the sprinkling process is stable and reliable, the operation noise is low, and trouble and labor are saved;

2. The device is also provided with a movable adjusting piece 12 for adjusting the opening size of the discharging hole so as to facilitate the autonomous control of the discharging amount of the dry powder by a user, and the device is flexible to use;

While embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and principles of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sanitizing dry powder dispensing apparatus, comprising:

The rack is provided with a connecting frame;

2. The dry powder sanitizing spraying device of claim 1, wherein the first drive mechanism comprises a first hydraulic motor, a first mounting base is provided on the top of the bin, the first hydraulic motor is mounted on the first mounting base, and an output shaft of the first hydraulic motor is connected to the auger.

3. The dry powder sanitizing dispersion dispensing apparatus of claim 1, wherein a cover plate is rotatably provided at the feed inlet.

4. The dry powder disinfection and spraying device according to claim 1, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a second hydraulic motor, a large gear and a small gear, a second mounting seat is arranged at the top of the spraying groove, the second hydraulic motor is mounted on the second mounting seat, an output shaft of the second hydraulic motor is fixedly connected with the large gear, a disc shaft is arranged on the spraying disc and is rotatably connected with the spraying groove, the disc shaft is fixedly connected with the small gear, and the large gear is meshed with the small gear.

5. The dry powder disinfection and sprinkling device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting piece is a sliding piece, a sliding groove communicated with the storage bin is formed in the side wall of the storage bin, the sliding piece is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a limiting piece is further arranged on the side wall of the storage bin, the limiting piece is located above the sliding piece, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting piece, a bolt and a butterfly nut are arranged on the sliding piece, and the bolt upwards penetrates through the limiting groove and is connected with the butterfly nut.