CN211386266U

CN211386266U - Agricultural garbage harmless treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211386266U
Application number: CN201922121835.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐金喜; 姬丽霞; 徐金花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-12-02
Filing date: 2019-12-02
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural rubbish innocent treatment device, including bottom plate, reducing mechanism and agitating unit, bottom plate up end left side is provided with agitating unit, the agitating unit left end is provided with the decurrent discharging pipe of slope, No. one support of agitating unit left end lower part fixed mounting, fixed mounting has the ozone machine on the support, agitating unit's right-hand member fixed mounting has control box and conveying pipeline, the right-hand support that is provided with of control box, No. two support upper ends are provided with reducing mechanism. The agricultural garbage harmless treatment device provided by the utility model is used for crushing, stirring and sterilizing the agricultural garbage to be treated through the crushing device and the stirring device, and finally returning the garbage to the field to achieve the recycling of resources and reduce the generation of pests; and the setting of control box makes whole device more intelligent for factor of safety is higher at the in-process of sterilization treatment, reduces the emergence of potential safety hazard.

Description

Agricultural garbage harmless treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field, in particular to agricultural rubbish innocent treatment device.

Background

The most outstanding problem influencing the agricultural planting in China at present is that continuous agricultural wastes such as straws and the like can be generated in the agricultural planting process, and the method of burning and returning the wastes to the field is adopted aiming at the wastes, so that a large amount of bacteria and pests are generated after the wastes which are not subjected to sterilization treatment are directly returned to the field, and crops are invaded by pests; the agricultural output value is reduced; harmful bacteria are easily generated in the garbage disposal process, harm is caused to human bodies due to human body suction, and the safety performance of equipment is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides an agricultural rubbish innocent treatment device can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an agricultural garbage harmless treatment device comprises a bottom plate, a crushing device and a stirring device, wherein the stirring device is arranged on the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate, the left end of the stirring device is provided with a discharge pipe which is inclined downwards, the lower part of the left end of the stirring device is fixedly provided with a first bracket, the lower end of the first bracket is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate, the ozone machine is fixedly arranged on the first bracket, the right end of the stirring device is fixedly provided with the control box and the material conveying pipe, the feed delivery pipe is positioned above the control box, the right end of the feed delivery pipe is fixedly connected with the crushing device, the front end of the crushing device is provided with a perspective window, a second bracket is arranged on the right of the control box, the lower end of the second bracket is fixedly connected with the right part of the upper end of the bottom plate, a smashing device is arranged at the upper end of the second support, and a vibration-proof bedplate is arranged between the second support and the smashing device.

Preferably, the reducing mechanism is including smashing box and a motor, it has the feed inlet to smash the upper right side of box and open, it is provided with a motor to smash the box right-hand member, a motor fixed mounting is in antivibration platen upper end, install the axis of rotation in the reducing mechanism, evenly distributed has a plurality of crushing blade on the axis of rotation surface, crushing blade equidistance evenly distributed, the axis of rotation right-hand member is connected with the output shaft of a motor, it is provided with the discharge gate to smash the bottom half, a discharge gate is connected with the conveying pipeline upper end, the output shaft runs through in crushing box setting.

Preferably, agitating unit includes No. two motors, agitator tanks, No. two motors of agitator tank upper end fixedly connected with, the vertical (mixing) shaft that is provided with in the agitator tank, the output fixed connection of (mixing) shaft upper end and No. two motors, surface fixed mounting has the helical blade on the (mixing) shaft, No. two discharge gates and air inlet have been seted up on the agitator tank left end inner wall, No. two discharge gates are located the air inlet below, be provided with No. two feed inlets on the agitator tank right-hand member inner wall, No. two discharge gates and conveying pipeline fixed connection, agitator tank fixed mounting is in the bottom plate up end.

Preferably, the air inlet is provided with a second electric control valve, the upper end of the second discharge port is provided with a first electric control valve, the second discharge port is fixedly connected with a discharge port sensor, and the first electric control valve, the second electric control valve and the discharge port sensor are all electrically connected with the control box.

Preferably, there is the control box apron control box upper end, the control box front end is provided with a plurality of control button, control button respectively with a motor, No. two motor electric connection, the control button lower extreme is provided with control chip, control chip respectively with discharge gate sensor and No. two motor electric connection, control box right-hand member front portion is provided with power button.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate are fixedly provided with supporting legs, the bottoms of the supporting legs are provided with universal wheels, the universal wheels are provided with foot brakes, and the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a vertical handrail.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

in the utility model, the agricultural garbage to be treated is crushed, stirred and sterilized by the crushing blades arranged in the crushing device and the stirring shaft in the stirring device, and is transported by the material conveying pipe and the material discharging pipe, and finally the treated garbage is returned to the field to achieve the reutilization of resources, and the sterilized agricultural garbage is pollution-free, so that the generation of pests can be reduced, and the pesticide spraying is avoided; the control box controls the working state of the second motor, the whole device is more intelligent due to the arrangement of the control box, the safety coefficient is higher in the sterilization process, and the potential safety hazard is reduced; the bottom plate bottom universal wheel is arranged, so that the whole device can be moved conveniently, and the use is more flexible.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a harmless treatment device for agricultural garbage according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a crushing device of the harmless treatment device for agricultural wastes according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a stirring device of the harmless treatment device for agricultural garbage according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control box of the agricultural garbage harmless treatment device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a crushing device; 3. a stirring device; 4. an ozone machine; 5. a first bracket; 6. a second bracket; 7. an anti-vibration platen; 8. a control box; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. a universal wheel; 12. supporting legs; 13. a handrail; 14. a perspective window; 21. a crushing box body; 22. a first feed inlet; 23. a first motor; 24. an output shaft; 25. a rotating shaft; 26. a first discharge hole; 27. a crushing blade; 31. a second motor; 32. a stirring shaft; 33. a second feeding hole; 34. a helical blade; 35. a stirring box; 36. a second discharge hole; 37. a first electric control valve; 38. an air inlet; 39. a second electric control valve; 311. a discharge port sensor; 81. a control box cover plate; 82. a control button; 83. a control chip; 84. a power button.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-4, the agricultural garbage harmless treatment device comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing device 2 and a stirring device 3, wherein the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with the stirring device 3, the left end of the stirring device 3 is provided with a discharging pipe 10 which inclines downwards, the lower part of the left end of the stirring device 3 is fixedly provided with a first bracket 5, the lower end of the first bracket 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the ozone machine 4 is fixedly arranged on the first bracket 5, the control box 8 and the material conveying pipe 9 are fixedly arranged at the right end of the stirring device 3, and conveying pipeline 9 is located the control box 8 top, and conveying pipeline 9 right-hand member and reducing mechanism 2 fixed connection, and the 2 front ends of reducing mechanism are provided with perspective window 14, and the right-hand support 6 that is provided with of control box 8, No. two support 6 lower extreme fixed connection are in bottom plate 1 upper end right part, and No. two support 6 upper ends are provided with reducing mechanism 2, are provided with antivibration platen 7 between No. two support 6 and reducing mechanism 2.

The crushing device 2 comprises a crushing box body 21 and a motor 23, a first feeding hole 22 is formed in the upper right of the crushing box body 21, the motor 23 is arranged at the right end of the crushing box body 21, the motor 23 is fixedly installed at the upper end of a vibration-proof bedplate 7, the vibration-proof bedplate 7 reduces vibration generated during the operation of the motor and reduces motor loss, a rotating shaft 25 is installed in the crushing box body 21, a plurality of crushing blades 27 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 25, the crushing blades 27 are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the right end of the rotating shaft 25 is connected with an output shaft 24 of the motor 23, a first discharging hole 26 is formed in the bottom of the crushing box body 21, so that material garbage is discharged from the first discharging hole 26, the first discharging hole 26 is connected with the upper end of a conveying pipe 9, and the output shaft 24 penetrates through the crushing box; the stirring device 3 comprises a second motor 31 and a stirring box 35, the upper end of the stirring box 35 is fixedly connected with the second motor 31, a stirring shaft 32 is vertically arranged in the stirring box 35, the stirring shaft 32 can react with ozone more completely, the upper end of the stirring shaft 32 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 31, a spiral blade 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 32, a second discharge hole 36 and an air inlet 38 are formed in the inner wall of the left end of the stirring box 35, the air inlet 38 can be filled with ozone, the second discharge hole 36 is positioned below the air inlet 38, a second feed hole 33 is formed in the inner wall of the right end of the stirring box 35, the second discharge hole 36 is fixedly connected with the material conveying pipe 9, and the stirring box 35; the air inlet 38 is provided with a second electric control valve 39, the ozone machine 4 and the discharge outlet can be controlled through the electric control valve, the first electric control valve 37 is arranged at the upper end of the second discharge outlet 36, the discharge outlet sensor 311 is fixedly connected to the second discharge outlet 36, the sensor can transmit signals to the control box 8 when the second discharge outlet 36 is opened, and the first electric control valve 37, the second electric control valve 39 and the discharge outlet sensor 311 are all electrically connected with the control box 8; a control box cover plate 81 is arranged at the upper end of the control box 8, a plurality of control buttons 82 are arranged at the front end of the control box 8, the control buttons 82 are respectively and electrically connected with the first motor 23 and the second motor 31, a control chip 83 is arranged at the lower end of the control buttons 82, the control chip 83 is respectively and electrically connected with the discharge port sensor 311 and the second motor 31, the operation of the stirrer can be stopped timely through the control chip 83, so that the safety is guaranteed, and a power button 84 is arranged at the front part of the right end of the control box 8; supporting legs 12 are fixedly mounted at four corners of the lower end of the bottom plate 1, universal wheels 11 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting legs 12, foot brakes are arranged on the universal wheels 11, and vertical handrails 13 are fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the bottom plate 1.

It is noted that the utility model is an agricultural garbage harmless treatment device, which mainly comprises a bottom plate 1, a crushing device 2 and a stirring device 3, wherein the crushing device 2 and the stirring device 3 are both arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a control box 8 is arranged between the crushing device 2 and the stirring device 3, the crushing device 2 is connected with the stirring device 3 through a material conveying pipe 9, the material conveying pipe 9 is made of a hose material, the arrangement of the hose can facilitate the smooth transportation of the agricultural garbage to the stirring device 3, the smooth operation of the work is ensured, the crushing device 2 is arranged on the second bracket 6, when the agricultural garbage enters the box body through the first feeding hole 22 and drives the crushing blade 27 on the rotating shaft 25 to rotate through the output shaft 24 on the first motor 23, after the materials are fully crushed through the perspective window 14, the materials are discharged through the first discharge hole 26 and are conveyed into the stirring device 3 through the conveying pipe 9; a second motor 31 arranged on the stirring box 35 drives the stirring shaft 32 to rotate, so that the garbage is more fully mixed during the degerming reaction with the ozone, and the reaction is more thorough; discharging from a discharging pipe 10 after the sterilization is finished; when the second discharge port 36 is opened, the discharge port sensor 311 transmits the opening state of the second discharge port 36 to the control chip 83, the control chip 83 controls the working state of the second motor 31, and the arrangement of the first electric control valve 37 and the second electric control valve 39 is convenient for controlling the sterilization reaction to be smoothly carried out, so that the whole device is more intelligent and the operation is more convenient; the universal wheels 11 at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 can be conveniently moved, and the use is more flexible.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural rubbish innocent treatment device, includes bottom plate (1), reducing mechanism (2) and agitating unit (3), its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a stirring device (3) is arranged on the left side of the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a downward inclined discharging pipe (10) is arranged at the left end of the stirring device (3), a first support (5) is fixedly installed on the lower portion of the left end of the stirring device (3), the lower end of the first support (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an ozone machine (4) is fixedly installed on the first support (5), a control box (8) and a material conveying pipe (9) are fixedly installed at the right end of the stirring device (3), the material conveying pipe (9) is located above the control box (8), the right end of the material conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the crushing device (2), a perspective window (14) is arranged at the front end of the crushing device (2), a second support (6) is arranged on the right side of the control box (8), the lower end of the second support (6, a smashing device (2) is arranged at the upper end of the second support (6), and a vibration-proof bedplate (7) is arranged between the second support (6) and the smashing device (2).

2. The agricultural waste harmless treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (2) comprises a crushing box body (21) and a first motor (23), a first feeding hole (22) is arranged at the upper right part of the crushing box body (21), a first motor (23) is arranged at the right end of the crushing box body (21), the first motor (23) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the vibration-proof bedplate (7), a rotating shaft (25) is arranged in the crushing box body (21), a plurality of crushing blades (27) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (25), the crushing blades (27) are uniformly distributed at equal intervals, the right end of the rotating shaft (25) is connected with an output shaft (24) of a first motor (23), smash box (21) bottom and be provided with discharge gate (26) No. one, discharge gate (26) are connected with conveying pipeline (9) upper end, output shaft (24) run through in crushing box (21) setting.

3. The agricultural waste harmless treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: agitating unit (3) are including No. two motor (31), agitator tank (35), No. two motor (31) of agitator tank (35) upper end fixedly connected with, vertically in agitator tank (35) be provided with (mixing) shaft (32), the output fixed connection of (mixing) shaft (32) upper end and No. two motor (31), surface fixed mounting has spiral blade (34) on (mixing) shaft (32), No. two discharge gate (36) and air inlet (38) have been seted up on agitator tank (35) left end inner wall, No. two discharge gate (36) are located air inlet (38) below, be provided with No. two feed inlets (33) on agitator tank (35) right-hand member inner wall, No. two discharge gate (36) and conveying pipeline (9) fixed connection, agitator tank (35) fixed mounting is in bottom plate (1) up end.

4. An agricultural waste innocent treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the air inlet (38) is provided with a second electric control valve (39), the upper end of the second discharge hole (36) is provided with a first electric control valve (37), the second discharge hole (36) is fixedly connected with a discharge hole sensor (311), and the first electric control valve (37), the second electric control valve (39) and the discharge hole sensor (311) are all electrically connected with the control box (8).

5. An agricultural waste innocent treatment device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: there is control box apron (81) control box (8) upper end, control box (8) front end is provided with a plurality of control button (82), control button (82) respectively with a motor (23), No. two motor (31) electric connection, control button (82) lower extreme is provided with control chip (83), control chip (83) respectively with discharge gate sensor (311) and No. two motor (31) electric connection, control box (8) right-hand member front portion is provided with power button (84).

6. The agricultural waste harmless treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom plate (1) lower extreme four corners fixed mounting has supporting legs (12), supporting legs (12) bottom all is provided with universal wheel (11), all be provided with the service brake on universal wheel (11), bottom plate (1) upper end right side fixedly connected with vertical handrail (13).