CN215530766U

CN215530766U - Automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding

Info

Publication number: CN215530766U
Application number: CN202122107492.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘雪玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-02
Filing date: 2021-09-02
Publication date: 2022-01-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding and relates to an automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding. Its beneficial effect is, this animal husbandry is bred and is used automatic feeding device, through the storage hopper, the setting of screw feeder and pressure sensor etc, realize that the material granule is stored in the storage hopper, carry the feeding trough in from the discharge gate under the transport of screw feeder, pressure sensor monitors the weight of feeding trough, the material reduces the feeding trough and rises, the screw feeder continues to carry the material granule, it can realize automatic feed to need not the manual work, time saving and labor saving, the labor intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

Automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of animal husbandry breeding, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding.

Background

The animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like and converting the plant energy such as pasture, feed and the like into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. At present, most of livestock breeding industries adopt an artificial feeding mode, time and labor are wasted, labor intensity is high, residual materials in a feeding trough are inconvenient to clean, and deterioration of the residual materials is easily caused while the materials are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which solves the technical problems that the traditional feeding mode wastes time and labor, the labor intensity is high, and the residual materials in a feeding trough are inconvenient to clean.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding comprises a support box, wherein a support frame and a support groove are arranged in the support box, the number of the support frame is two, a spiral material conveyor is arranged at the top of one support frame, the top of the spiral material conveyor is communicated with a storage hopper, the top of the storage hopper penetrates through the top of the support box, the top of the storage hopper is movably connected with a sealing cover, one side of the storage hopper is provided with a scale mark, the bottom of the spiral material conveyor is provided with a discharge hole, the top of one support frame is provided with an electric push rod, the other end of the electric push rod is provided with a push plate, the top of the inner wall of the support groove is provided with a telescopic assembly and a pressure sensor, the top of the telescopic assembly is provided with a feeding groove, the bottom of the push plate is provided with a movable groove, and one side of the inner wall of the movable groove is provided with a second spring, the other end of second spring is provided with the slide, the spout has all been seted up to the inner wall both sides of activity groove, slide sliding connection is in the spout, the opposite side of slide is provided with the push rod, one side intercommunication of feed trough has the connecting pipe, the sliding tray has been seted up to one side of supporting the groove, connecting pipe sliding connection is in the sliding tray, the other end intercommunication of connecting pipe has the conveying pipeline, supporting box's inner wall one side is provided with the backup pad, the opposite side fixed connection of backup pad is on spiral feeder, the top of backup pad is provided with negative pressure tank, the other end of conveying pipeline passes the backup pad intercommunication on one side of negative pressure tank, negative pressure tank's top is provided with negative pressure pump, negative pressure pump's inlet end intercommunication is in negative pressure tank's inside, negative pressure tank's inside is provided with the slope body.

As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of the supporting box is provided with an observation window, one side of the supporting box is provided with an opening, and the storage hopper is of a semitransparent design.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic rod and a first spring, the first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting trough.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the push plate moves in the feeding groove, the piston is arranged at the bottom of the push rod, and the bottom of the piston is overlapped at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding groove.

As a further scheme of the utility model: the slope body is communicated with a discharge pipe, the other end of the discharge pipe penetrates through the negative pressure box and the supporting plate to be communicated in the supporting box, an electric valve is arranged on the discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is located at the top of the feeding groove.

As a further scheme of the utility model: one side of supporting box is provided with control panel, control panel passes through wire electric connection with electric putter, pressure sensor, spiral feeding machine, negative pressure pump and electric valve respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this animal husbandry is bred and uses automatic feeding device, through the storage hopper, the setting of screw feeder and pressure sensor etc. realizes that the material granule is stored in the storage hopper, carry the feeding trough in from the discharge gate under the transport of screw feeder, pressure sensor monitors the weight of feeding trough, the material reduces the feeding trough and rises, the screw feeder continues to carry the material granule, need not the manual work and can realize automatic feed, time saving and labor saving has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

2. This animal husbandry is bred and uses automatic feeding device, through the setting of electric putter, push pedal, piston and negative-pressure tank etc. realize that electric putter drives the push pedal and removes, make the push pedal drive the piston and promote the inside remaining material of feeding trough, then through the conveying pipeline transport into the negative-pressure tank in, reduced the waste of material to and prevent that remaining material from rotting the health that influences the livestock.

3. This animal husbandry is bred and is used automatic feeding device through the setting of observation window and scale mark, realizes conveniently observing the surplus of material in the storage hopper constantly, through the setting of second spring, spout, slide and push rod etc. realizes that the second spring promotes slide and push rod and stretches out, makes the piston hug closely the bottom of feed trough, improves the efficiency of clearance.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a front view cross section of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of portion A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescoping assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a support box; 2. an observation window; 3. a storage hopper; 4. a control panel; 5. an opening; 6. a support groove; 7. a feeding trough; 8. a support frame; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a spiral material conveyer; 11. an electric push rod; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. scale lines; 14. a sealing cover; 15. pushing the plate; 16. a discharge port; 17. a sliding groove; 18. a support plate; 19. a negative pressure tank; 20. a slope body; 21. a negative pressure pump; 22. a discharge pipe; 23. an electrically operated valve; 24. a pressure sensor; 25. a telescoping assembly; 251. a first spring; 252. a telescopic rod; 26. a slide plate; 27. a chute; 28. a movable groove; 29. a second spring; 30. a push rod; 31. a piston.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a support box 1, wherein a support frame 8 and a support groove 6 are arranged inside the support box 1, the number of the support frames 8 is two, a spiral material conveyor 10 is arranged at the top of one support frame 8, the top of the spiral material conveyor 10 is communicated with a storage hopper 3, the top of the storage hopper 3 penetrates through the top of the support box 1, the top of the storage hopper 3 is movably connected with a sealing cover 14, one side of the storage hopper 3 is provided with a scale mark 13, the bottom of the spiral material conveyor 10 is provided with a discharge hole 16, the top of one support frame 8 is provided with an electric push rod 11, the other end of the electric push rod 11 is provided with a push plate 15, the top of the inner wall of the support groove 6 is provided with a telescopic component 25 and a pressure sensor 24, through the arrangement of the storage hopper 3, the spiral material conveyor 10, the pressure sensor 24 and the like, material particles are stored in the storage hopper 3, and are conveyed into the feeding groove 7 from the discharge hole 16 under the conveying of the spiral material conveyor 10, the weight of the feeding trough 7 is monitored by the pressure sensor 24, the material is reduced, the feeding trough 7 is lifted, the screw conveyor 10 continues to convey material particles, automatic feeding can be realized without manpower, time and labor are saved, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the feeding trough 7 is arranged at the top of the telescopic assembly 25, the bottom of the push plate 15 is provided with a movable trough 28, one side of the inner wall of the movable trough 28 is provided with a second spring 29, the other end of the second spring 29 is provided with a sliding plate 26, two sides of the inner wall of the movable trough 28 are provided with sliding chutes 27, the sliding plate 26 is slidably connected in the sliding chute 27, the other side of the sliding plate 26 is provided with a push rod 30, through the arrangement of the second spring 29, the sliding chute 27, the sliding plate 26, the push rod 30 and the like, the second spring 29 pushes the sliding plate 26 and the push rod 30 to extend out, the piston 31 is tightly attached to the bottom of the feeding trough 7, the cleaning efficiency is improved, one side of the feeding trough 7 is communicated with a connecting pipe 12, one side of the supporting groove 6 is provided with a sliding groove 17, the connecting pipe 12 is connected in the sliding groove 17 in a sliding manner, the other end of the connecting pipe 12 is communicated with a material conveying pipe 9, one side of the inner wall of the supporting box 1 is provided with a supporting plate 18, the other side of the supporting plate 18 is fixedly connected on the spiral material conveyor 10, the top of the supporting plate 18 is provided with a negative pressure box 19, the other end of the material conveying pipe 9 passes through the supporting plate 18 and is communicated with one side of the negative pressure box 19, the top of the negative pressure box 19 is provided with a negative pressure pump 21, the air inlet end of the negative pressure pump 21 is communicated with the inside of the negative pressure box 19, a slope body 20 is arranged inside the negative pressure box 19, the electric push rod 11 drives the push plate 15 to move rightwards, the push plate 15 drives the piston 31 to push residual materials in the feeding groove 7, and then the residual materials are conveyed into the negative pressure box 19 through the material conveying pipe 9, so that the waste of the materials is reduced, and prevents the deterioration of the residual materials from affecting the health of the livestock.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, an observation window 2 is arranged on one side of a support box 1, an opening 5 is formed in one side of the support box 1, a storage hopper 3 is of a semitransparent design, the remaining amount of materials in the storage hopper 3 can be conveniently observed at any time through the arrangement of the observation window 2 and scale marks 13, a control panel 4 is arranged on one side of the support box 1, and the control panel 4 is respectively electrically connected with an electric push rod 11, a pressure sensor 24, a spiral material conveyor 10, a negative pressure pump 21 and an electric valve 23 through leads.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the telescopic assembly 25 includes a telescopic rod 252 and a first spring 251, the first spring 251 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 252, the top of the telescopic rod 252 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough 7, the bottom of the telescopic rod 252 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting trough 6, the push plate 15 moves in the feeding trough 7, the bottom of the push rod 30 is provided with a piston 31, the bottom of the piston 31 is overlapped to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough 7, the slope body 20 is communicated with a discharging pipe 22, the other end of the discharging pipe 22 passes through the negative pressure tank 19 and the supporting plate 18 and is communicated with the supporting box 1, the discharging pipe 22 is provided with an electric valve 23, and the discharging pipe 22 is located at the top of the feeding trough 7.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

s1, when the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding is used, the feeding device is connected with an external power supply, so that the control panel 4 controls the spiral conveyor 10 and the pressure sensor 24 to work, the spiral conveyor 10 conveys material particles in the storage hopper 3 to the discharge hole 16, the material particles fall into the feeding trough 7 through the discharge hole 16, the feeding trough 7 descends to the top of the pressure sensor 24 due to weight increase, then the control panel 4 stops the spiral conveyor 10, and the second spring 29 pushes the sliding plate 26 and the push rod 30 to enable the piston 31 to be tightly attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough 7 when the feeding trough 7 descends;

s2, feeding the animals through the opening 5, when the material particles in the feeding trough 7 are reduced, the feeding trough 7 becomes lighter, the telescopic component 25 pushes the feeding trough 7 to rise, the force applied to the pressure sensor 24 disappears, the control panel 4 controls the spiral material conveyor 10 to continue to work, the material particles are discharged continuously, the remaining condition of the material in the storage hopper 3 can be observed through the observation window 2 when the animals are fed, the feeding is convenient and timely carried out, and the feeding trough 7 pushes the piston 31 when the box of the feeding trough 7 rises, so that the piston 31 is attached to the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding trough 7;

s3, after the animal finishes feeding, the control panel 4 controls the electric push rod 11 and the negative pressure pump 21 to work, so that the electric push rod 11 pushes the push plate 15 to push the residual material particles in the feeding trough 7 to the right side of the feeding trough 7 under the action of the piston 31, then the residual material particles enter the material conveying pipe 9 through the connecting pipe 12 and are conveyed into the negative pressure box 19 through the material conveying pipe 9 to be stored, the material particles are conveniently discharged from the material discharging pipe 22 by opening the electric valve 23 when feeding next time, and the residual material in the feeding trough 7 is prevented from deteriorating while the material is prevented from being wasted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not restrictive, and that those skilled in the art may make changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations to the above embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an animal husbandry is bred and is used automatic feeding device, includes supporting box (1), its characterized in that: the supporting box is characterized in that a supporting frame (8) and a supporting groove (6) are arranged inside the supporting box (1), the number of the supporting frame (8) is two, one is that a spiral material conveyor (10) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (8), the top of the spiral material conveyor (10) is communicated with a storage hopper (3), the top of the storage hopper (3) penetrates through the top of the supporting box (1), a sealing cover (14) is movably connected to the top of the storage hopper (3), one side of the storage hopper (3) is provided with scale marks (13), a discharge hole (16) is formed in the bottom of the spiral material conveyor (10), one is that an electric push rod (11) is arranged at the top of the supporting frame (8), the other end of the electric push rod (11) is provided with a push plate (15), and a telescopic component (25) and a pressure sensor (24) are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the supporting groove (6), the top of the telescopic component (25) is provided with a feeding groove (7), the bottom of the push plate (15) is provided with a movable groove (28), one side of the inner wall of the movable groove (28) is provided with a second spring (29), the other end of the second spring (29) is provided with a sliding plate (26), sliding grooves (27) are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the movable groove (28), the sliding plate (26) is connected in the sliding grooves (27) in a sliding mode, the other side of the sliding plate (26) is provided with a push rod (30), one side of the feeding groove (7) is communicated with a connecting pipe (12), one side of the supporting groove (6) is provided with a sliding groove (17), the connecting pipe (12) is connected in the sliding groove (17) in a sliding mode, the other end of the connecting pipe (12) is communicated with a material conveying pipe (9), and one side of the inner wall of the supporting box (1) is provided with a supporting plate (18), the opposite side fixed connection of backup pad (18) is on spiral feeder (10), the top of backup pad (18) is provided with negative pressure tank (19), the other end of conveying pipeline (9) passes backup pad (18) intercommunication on one side of negative pressure tank (19), the top of negative pressure tank (19) is provided with negative pressure pump (21), the inlet end intercommunication of negative pressure pump (21) is in the inside of negative pressure tank (19), the inside of negative pressure tank (19) is provided with slope body (20).

2. The automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the supporting box (1) is provided with an observation window (2), one side of the supporting box (1) is provided with an opening (5), and the storage hopper (3) is of a semitransparent design.

3. The automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic assembly (25) comprises a telescopic rod (252) and a first spring (251), the first spring (251) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (252), the top of the telescopic rod (252) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feeding trough (7), and the bottom of the telescopic rod (252) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting trough (6).

4. The automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push plate (15) is movably arranged in the feeding groove (7), the bottom of the push rod (30) is provided with a piston (31), and the bottom of the piston (31) is overlapped with the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding groove (7).

5. The automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slope body (20) is communicated with a material discharging pipe (22), the other end of the material discharging pipe (22) penetrates through the negative pressure box (19) and the supporting plate (18) to be communicated in the supporting box (1), an electric valve (23) is arranged on the material discharging pipe (22), and the material discharging pipe (22) is located at the top of the feeding groove (7).

6. The automatic feeding device for animal husbandry breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of supporting box (1) is provided with control panel (4), control panel (4) pass through wire electric connection with electric putter (11), pressure sensor (24), spiral feeder (10), negative pressure pump (21) and electric valve (23) respectively.