CN210411647U - Yuzhou radix Rhapontici is with surperficial sand cleaning device - Google Patents

Yuzhou radix Rhapontici is with surperficial sand cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210411647U
CN210411647U CN201921029744.0U CN201921029744U CN210411647U CN 210411647 U CN210411647 U CN 210411647U CN 201921029744 U CN201921029744 U CN 201921029744U CN 210411647 U CN210411647 U CN 210411647U
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China
Prior art keywords
yuzhou
cleaning
sandy soil
treatment box
box
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921029744.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
缪成贵
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201921029744.0U priority Critical patent/CN210411647U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a rhizome class chinese herbal medicine treatment facility technical field provides a yuzhou leaks reed and uses surface sandy soil cleaning device, aims at effectually solving current processing mode and carries out manual clearance for the yuzhou leaks reed surface for the manual work, and on the one hand, the inefficiency of clearance, on the other hand, the effect of clearance also can't be guaranteed, is not conform to the problem of mill's scale production, including a plurality of supporting legss of handling the case and handling case lower extreme installation, the upper end of handling the case is inserted and is equipped with into the hopper, and the below of going into the hopper is equipped with two parallel arrangement's clean round brush, and clean round brush rotates and installs on the inner wall of handling the case, the rear end of clean round brush reachs the exocoel and the coaxial arrangement of handling the case and has the sprocket, and two the sprocket is connected through the chain, two the below of clean round brush is. The utility model discloses be particularly useful for the high-efficient high-quality clearance of yuzhou uniu, have higher social use value and application prospect.

Description

Yuzhou radix Rhapontici is with surperficial sand cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rhizome class chinese herbal medicine treatment facility technical field, concretely relates to surface sand cleaning device is used to yuzhou uniu.
Background
Yuzhou uniflower swisscentaury root, a traditional Chinese medicine name, is a dry root of a composite plant of Lansika or Huadong Lansika, has the effects of clearing heat and removing toxicity, eliminating carbuncle, promoting lactation, relaxing muscles and tendons and dredging collaterals, and is commonly used for treating acute mastitis, carbuncle, cellulitis, back, scrofula and sore toxin, galactostasis and damp arthralgia and contracture. It has strong adaptability, drought resistance, barren resistance, cold resistance, pleased cool climate and good drainage.
Since the radix rhapontici is a root Chinese herbal medicine, the soil and sand attached to the outer surface of the radix rhapontici needs to be removed before the radix rhapontici is added into the medicine, so as to improve the appearance and ensure the efficacy of the radix rhapontici. The existing treatment mode is manual cleaning of the surface of the workpiece, on one hand, the cleaning efficiency is low, on the other hand, the cleaning effect cannot be guaranteed, and the requirement of factory scale production is not met.
The patent with the publication number of CN208679764U discloses a surface sandy soil cleaning device for Yuzhou uniu, and the device comprises a shell, wherein the outer wall surface of the shell is connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is connected with a first shaft, the first shaft is connected with a rotary disc, the rotary disc is connected with a first cylindrical pin, the first cylindrical pin is connected with a sliding block in a rotating mode, the inner wall surface of the sliding block is connected with a connecting rod in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a second cylindrical pin, the connecting rod is connected to the second cylindrical pin in a rotating mode, one end, far away from the second cylindrical pin, of the connecting rod is connected with a screen, and the screen is connected with a convex block.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a surface sand and soil cleaning device is used to yuzhou uniu has overcome prior art's not enough, reasonable in design, compact structure, and the effectual current processing mode of having solved carries out manual clearance for the manual work is carried out to yuzhou uniu surface, and on the one hand, the inefficiency of clearance, on the other hand, the effect of clearance also can't be guaranteed, is not conform to the problem of mill's scale production.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a surface sandy soil cleaning device for Yuzhou uniu comprises a processing box and a plurality of supporting legs mounted at the lower end of the processing box, wherein a feed hopper is inserted at the upper end of the processing box, two cleaning rolling brushes arranged in parallel are arranged below the feed hopper, the cleaning rolling brushes are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the processing box, the rear ends of the cleaning rolling brushes reach the outer cavity of the processing box and are coaxially provided with chain wheels, the two chain wheels are connected through a chain, one chain wheel is mounted at the output end of a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly mounted on the rear wall of the processing box through a support, and a sandy soil screening assembly is arranged below the two cleaning rolling brushes;
the sandy soil screening component comprises two screening trays arranged below the cleaning rolling brushes, a screening plate is fixedly arranged on the lower part of an inner cavity of each screening tray, two sliding blocks are symmetrically hinged on the opposite side walls of the screening trays, a sliding rod is inserted in the middle of each sliding block, the two ends of each sliding rod are arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the side wall on one side of each screening tray through a rotating component, the other end of each connecting rod reaches the inner cavity of the gear box and is provided with an annular rack, the annular racks are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the gear box, the gear box is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the treatment box, two groups of parallel teeth inside the annular racks are alternately meshed with a missing gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the missing gear, the rear end of the rotating shaft reaches the rear end of the treatment box and is provided with a, and the second belt wheel is coaxially connected with one of the chain wheels.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises an arc-shaped sliding rail, a circular sliding block and a cylinder, the arc-shaped sliding rail is installed on the side wall of the sieve tray, the circular sliding block is arranged in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding rail in a sliding mode, the other end of the circular sliding block is installed on the connecting rod, the cylinder is installed on the inner wall of the treatment box, and the output end of the cylinder is connected with the lower end of the sliding block located on the rear side.
Preferably, a sand box is arranged below the sand screening component, and the front end of the sand box reaches the outer cavity of the treatment box and is provided with a handle.
Preferably, the position of the treatment box corresponding to the sieve tray is provided with a discharge door, and the discharge door is of a downward-turning vertical hinged structure.
Preferably, install control panel on handling the antetheca of case, and be equipped with display screen and control button on the control panel, control panel embeds there is the PLC controller.
Preferably, two one side that the cleaning round brush carried on the back mutually all is equipped with the side guard plate, and side guard plate fixed mounting is on the interior roof of handling the case.
Preferably, the output end of the feeding hopper is positioned in the middle of the upper part of the two cleaning rolling brushes, and the bristles on the cleaning rolling brushes are soft bristles.
(III) advantageous effects
The embodiment of the utility model provides a yuzhou is surface sand cleaning device for uniu possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through the integrated configuration of two clean round brushes, sprocket, chain and servo motor, servo motor starts, and drive mechanism through sprocket and chain drives two clean round brushes syntropy and rotates, has an syntropy frictional force to the yuzhou uniflower that drops from going into the hopper, combines the brush hair on the clean round brush annular lateral wall, cleans the sand and soil on the yuzhou uniflower, the effectual cleanliness that improves the yuzhou uniflower.
2. Through the combined structure of the cleaning rolling brush and the sandy soil screening component, the cleaning rolling brush is used for cleaning the Yuzhou uniflower swisscentaury in one step, then the falling Yuzhou uniflower is screened by the screening disc, soil and sand on the Yuzhou uniflower are further removed, meanwhile, the soil and sand rolled by the cleaning rolling brush are screened, and the cleanness of the Yuzhou uniflower is guaranteed.
3. Through the integrated configuration of discharge door and rotating assembly, the cylinder starts, drives the sliding block upward movement of rear side for the rear end tilt up of sieve tray, the yuzhou on the sieve leaks luo and slides forward, cooperates opening of discharge door, the convenient completion ejection of compact.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the middle rotating assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a feeding hopper 2, a cleaning rolling brush 3, a chain wheel 4, a chain 5, a servo motor 6, a sand and soil screening component 7, a screening disc 71, a screening plate 72, a sliding block 73, a sliding rod 74, a rotating component 75, an arc-shaped sliding rail 751, a circular sliding block 752, a cylinder 753, an annular rack 76, a missing gear 77, a gear box 78, a first belt wheel 79, a transmission belt 710, a second belt wheel 711, a sand and soil box 8, a handle 9, a discharging door 10, a side protection plate 11 and a control panel 12.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures 1-5 and examples:
a surface sandy soil cleaning device for Yuzhou uniu comprises a processing box 1 and a plurality of supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the processing box 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is inserted at the upper end of the processing box 1 and used for feeding the Yuzhou uniu to clean surface sandy soil, two cleaning rolling brushes 3 arranged in parallel are arranged below the feed hopper 2, the cleaning rolling brushes 3 are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the processing box 1, the rear ends of the cleaning rolling brushes 3 reach the outer cavity of the processing box 1 and are coaxially provided with chain wheels 4, the two chain wheels 4 are connected through a chain 5, one chain wheel 4 is arranged at the output end of a servo motor 6, the servo motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the processing box 1 through a bracket, the servo motor 6 is started, the two cleaning rolling brushes 3 are driven to rotate in the same direction through a transmission mechanism of the chain wheels 4 and the chain 5, the Yuzhou uniu frictional force is generated on the Yuzhou uniu, the sand and soil on the Yuzhou uniflower swisscentaury are cleaned by combining the brush hairs on the annular side wall of the cleaning rolling brush 3, and the sand and soil screening component 7 is arranged below the two cleaning rolling brushes 3 and is used for screening out the brushed Yuzhou uniflower and removing the sand and soil adhered to the Yuzhou uniflower.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the sandy soil screening assembly 7 includes two screening discs 71 disposed below the cleaning rolling brushes 3, a screening plate 72 is fixedly mounted on a lower portion of an inner cavity of the screening disc 71, two sliding blocks 73 are symmetrically hinged on opposite side walls of the screening disc 71, a sliding rod 74 is inserted in a middle portion of the sliding block 73, two ends of the sliding rod 74 are mounted on an inner wall of the processing box 1, a connecting rod is mounted in a middle portion of a side wall of one side of the screening disc 71 through a rotating assembly 75, and the other end of the connecting rod reaches the inner cavity of the gear box 78 and is mounted with an annular rack 76, the annular rack 76 is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the gear box 78, the gear box 78 is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the processing box 1, two sets of parallel teeth inside the annular rack 76 are alternately engaged with a missing gear 77, a rotating, and the rear end of the rotating shaft reaches the rear end of the treatment box 1 and is provided with a first belt wheel 79, the first belt wheel 79 is connected with a second belt wheel 711 through a transmission belt 710, the second belt wheel 711 is coaxially connected with one of the chain wheels 4, the servo motor 6 is started and drives the missing gear 77 to rotate by combining with the transmission mechanisms of the first belt wheel 79, the transmission belt 710 and the second belt wheel 711, the missing gear 77 is alternately meshed with two groups of parallel teeth inside the annular rack 76 to drive the annular rack 76 to move back and forth in the horizontal direction, the sieve tray 71 and the sliding block 73 are driven to move back and forth on the sliding rod 74 through the connecting rod and the rotating assembly 75, the sieve tray 71 sieves falling yuzhou unions, soil and sand on the yuzhou unions are further removed, and simultaneously, the soil and sand rolled by the cleaning roller brush 3 are sieved, and the cleanliness of the yuzhou unions is ensured.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the rotating assembly 75 includes an arc-shaped sliding rail 751, a circular sliding block 752, and a cylinder 753, the arc-shaped sliding rail 751 is installed on a side wall of the sieve tray 71, the circular sliding block 752 is slidably installed in an inner cavity of the arc-shaped sliding rail 751, the other end of the circular sliding block 752 is installed on the connecting rod, the cylinder 753 is installed on an inner wall of the treatment box 1, an output end of the cylinder 753 is connected to a lower end of the sliding block 73 located on the rear side, the cylinder 753 is started to drive the sliding block 73 on the rear side to move upward, so that the rear end of the sieve tray 71 is tilted upward, and the yuzhou unions on the sieve plate 72 slide forward to be matched with.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a sandy soil box 8 is arranged below the sandy soil screening component 7, the front end of the sandy soil box 8 reaches the outer cavity of the treatment box 1 and is provided with a handle 9, the sandy soil box 8 is used for collecting sand and soil attached to the yuzhou uniu, and the handle 9 is matched to facilitate pulling out the sandy soil box 8, cleaning the sandy soil box 8, and recycling.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the discharge door 10 is installed at a position of the processing box 1 corresponding to the sieve tray 71, and the discharge door 10 is of a downward-turning side-hung structure, so that the discharge door 10 is convenient to open, and the cleaned yuzhou uniflower swisscentaury on the sieve tray 71 is discharged.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a control panel 12 is installed on the front wall of the treatment box 1, a display screen and a control button are arranged on the control panel 12, the display screen is used for displaying the operation status of each component, a PLC controller is arranged in the control panel 12, in this embodiment, the model of the PLC controller is siemens S7-200, the control panel 12 is connected with the servo motor 6 and the cylinder 753 through an electrical control line, and a processing worker controls the start-stop and the rotating speed of the servo motor 6 by combining the control of the control button on the control panel 12 and the PLC controller, so that the surface sandy soil of the yuzhou uniu is cleaned, and the cleanliness of the yuzhou uniu is ensured; the control of processing personnel through control button on control panel 12 combines the PLC controller, controls opening of cylinder 753 and stops, is convenient for the ejection of compact after the yuzhou uniflower swisscentaury is clean.
It can be understood that the servo motor 6 is an engine for controlling the operation of mechanical elements in a servo system, is an indirect speed change device of a supplementary motor, can ensure that the control speed and the position precision are very accurate, and can convert a voltage signal output by a PLC (programmable logic controller) into torque and rotating speed to drive a control object.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, two opposite sides of the cleaning rolling brushes 3 are respectively provided with a side protection plate 11, and the side protection plates 11 are fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the treatment box 1, so as to prevent the yuzhou uniflower from sliding down from the opposite sides of the cleaning rolling brushes 3, and ensure that the cleaning rolling brushes 3 scrub the yuzhou uniflower.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the output end of the feeding hopper 2 is located in the middle of the upper portions of the two cleaning rolling brushes 3, so that the cleaning rolling brushes 3 can brush the surface of the yuzhou uniflower swisscentaury, and the bristles on the cleaning rolling brushes 3 are soft bristles, which will not damage the yuzhou uniflower.
The embodiment of the present invention discloses a preferred embodiment, but not limited thereto, and those skilled in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above embodiment, and make different extensions and changes, but do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, all of which are within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The device for cleaning the sandy soil on the surface of the Yuzhou uniu comprises a treatment box and a plurality of supporting legs arranged at the lower end of the treatment box, and is characterized in that a feeding hopper is inserted at the upper end of the treatment box, two cleaning rolling brushes arranged in parallel are arranged below the feeding hopper, the cleaning rolling brushes are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, the rear ends of the cleaning rolling brushes reach the outer cavity of the treatment box and are coaxially provided with chain wheels, the two chain wheels are connected through a chain, one chain wheel is arranged at the output end of a servo motor, the servo motor is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the treatment box through a support, and a sandy soil screening component is arranged below the two cleaning rolling brushes;
the sandy soil screening component comprises two screening trays arranged below the cleaning rolling brushes, a screening plate is fixedly arranged on the lower part of an inner cavity of each screening tray, two sliding blocks are symmetrically hinged on the opposite side walls of the screening trays, a sliding rod is inserted in the middle of each sliding block, the two ends of each sliding rod are arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, a connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the side wall on one side of each screening tray through a rotating component, the other end of each connecting rod reaches the inner cavity of the gear box and is provided with an annular rack, the annular racks are slidably arranged on the inner wall of the gear box, the gear box is fixedly inserted on the side wall of the treatment box, two groups of parallel teeth inside the annular racks are alternately meshed with a missing gear, a rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the missing gear, the rear end of the rotating shaft reaches the rear end of the treatment box and is provided with a, and the second belt wheel is coaxially connected with one of the chain wheels.
2. The device for cleaning sandy soil on the surface of radix rhapontici of Yuzhou of claim 1, wherein: the runner assembly includes arc slide rail, circular slider and cylinder, the arc slide rail is installed on the lateral wall of sieve tray, circular slider slip card is established in the inner chamber of arc slide rail, and the other end of circular slider installs on the connecting rod, the cylinder is installed on the inner wall of handling the case, and the output of cylinder is connected with the lower extreme that is located the sliding block of rear side.
3. The device for cleaning sandy soil on the surface of radix rhapontici of Yuzhou of claim 1, wherein: the sand and soil screening component is provided with a sand and soil box below, and the front end of the sand and soil box reaches the outer cavity of the treatment box and is provided with a handle.
4. The device for cleaning sandy soil on the surface of radix rhapontici of Yuzhou of claim 1, wherein: the position that handles the case and correspond the sieve tray installs the discharge door, and the discharge door is the flat-open structure of upset downwards.
5. The device for cleaning sandy soil on the surface of radix rhapontici of Yuzhou of claim 1, wherein: install control panel on the antetheca of handling the case, and be equipped with display screen and control button on the control panel, control panel embeds there is the PLC controller.
6. The device for cleaning sandy soil on the surface of radix rhapontici of Yuzhou of claim 1, wherein: two one side that cleaning round brush carried on the back mutually all is equipped with the side guard plate, and side guard plate fixed mounting is on the interior roof of handling the case.
7. The device for cleaning sandy soil on the surface of radix rhapontici of Yuzhou of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the feeding hopper is positioned in the middle of the upper parts of the two cleaning rolling brushes, and the bristles on the cleaning rolling brushes are soft bristles.
CN201921029744.0U 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Yuzhou radix Rhapontici is with surperficial sand cleaning device Expired - Fee Related CN210411647U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921029744.0U CN210411647U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Yuzhou radix Rhapontici is with surperficial sand cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921029744.0U CN210411647U (en) 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 Yuzhou radix Rhapontici is with surperficial sand cleaning device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940399A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-11-17 嵊州旧竹机械有限公司 Cleaning equipment for metallurgical ore
CN112024031A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-04 黄根海 Chinese-medicinal material processing apparatus of degree of refining improves

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111940399A (en) * 2020-07-22 2020-11-17 嵊州旧竹机械有限公司 Cleaning equipment for metallurgical ore
CN112024031A (en) * 2020-08-05 2020-12-04 黄根海 Chinese-medicinal material processing apparatus of degree of refining improves

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200428

Termination date: 20210703