CN210406547U

CN210406547U - Strawberry soilless culture device

Info

Publication number: CN210406547U
Application number: CN201921352179.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚慧敏
Original assignee: SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
Current assignee: SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INSTITUTE
Priority date: 2019-08-20
Filing date: 2019-08-20
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a strawberry soilless culture device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, a plurality of supporting legs of lower extreme fixedly connected with of base, be equipped with the water storage chamber on the base, the upper end of base is equipped with recovery unit, the upper end of base is run through and is equipped with the inlet tube, run through on the lateral wall of base and be equipped with the blow off pipe, the inlet tube all runs through with the blow off pipe and extends to the water storage intracavity, a plurality of bracing pieces of upper end fixedly connected with of base, it is a plurality of the bracing piece equivalent divide into two sets ofly, the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate in upper end of two sets of bracing pieces, two be equipped with cultivation device, two jointly between the bottom plate respectively fixedly connected with watering device and. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable design, have and to let each plant all obtain sufficient illumination, the benefit that makes things convenient for the watering and can recycle the water resource.

Description

Strawberry soilless culture device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a strawberry cultivation technical field especially relates to a strawberry soilless culture device.

Background

The soilless culture refers to a culture method that water, grass carbon or forest leaf mold, vermiculite and other media are used as substrates for fixing plants of plant roots, the plant roots can directly contact with nutrient solution, and the components of the nutrient solution in the soilless culture are easy to control and can be adjusted at any time. In the place where the illumination, the temperature is suitable and do not have soil, such as desert, beach, desolate island, as long as there is a certain amount of fresh water supply, alright go on, soilless culture divide into water planting, fog culture and matrix cultivation according to the difference of culture medium, water planting means that the plant roots are direct to contact with nutrient solution, the cultivation method without matrix, the earliest water planting is to grow plant roots by immersing them in nutrient solution, the oxygen deficiency phenomenon can appear in this kind of mode, cause the root system to die when serious, the water planting mode of nutrient solution embrane method is often adopted, even a very thin nutrient solution layer, the continuous circulation flows through the crop roots, both guarantee to supply crop moisture and nutrient constantly, constantly supply fresh oxygen of root system again.

Among the prior art, when carrying out strawberry soilless culture at home, when wanting to plant more strawberry plant, the not enough condition of partial plant illumination can appear usually, needs artifical manual watering regularly in addition, and is comparatively troublesome, also can't retrieve water resource, consequently, we have provided a strawberry soilless culture device and have solved above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model relates to a solve among the prior art when soilless culture strawberry in the family, illumination is not enough, waters the problem of troublesome and unable recovered water resource, and a strawberry soilless culture device that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a strawberry soilless culture device, includes the base, a plurality of supporting legs of lower extreme fixedly connected with of base, be equipped with the water storage chamber on the base, the upper end of base is equipped with recovery unit, the upper end of base is run through and is equipped with the inlet tube, run through on the lateral wall of base and be equipped with the blow off pipe, the inlet tube all runs through with the blow off pipe and extends to the water storage intracavity, a plurality of bracing pieces of upper end fixedly connected with of base, it is a plurality of the bracing piece equivalent divide into two sets ofly, the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate in upper end of two sets of bracing pieces, two be equipped with cultivation device, two jointly between the bottom plate respectively fixedly connected with watering device and drive arrangement.

Preferably, the recovery device comprises a recovery tank arranged at the upper end of the base, the recovery tank is communicated with the water storage cavity, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery tank, and a plurality of filter holes are formed in the filter plate.

Preferably, the cultivation device is including establishing two carousels between two bottom plates, two through pivot fixed connection between the carousel, the both ends of pivot run through two carousels respectively and rotate with the lateral wall of two bottom plates and be connected, two be equipped with a plurality of planting grooves between the carousel jointly, it is a plurality of it is equidistant setting between two carousels, a plurality of along pivot circumference to plant the groove both ends of planting the groove equally divide do not fixedly connected with components of a whole that can function independently pivot, a plurality of the components of a whole that can function independently pivot is rotated with the carousel lateral wall that corresponds respectively and is connected.

Preferably, the watering device includes a supporting table fixedly connected to a side wall of the lower fixing plate, an upper end of the supporting table is fixedly connected with a water pump, an input end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe, the other end of the water suction pipe penetrates through an upper end of the base and extends into the water storage cavity, an output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe, the upper ends of the two lower fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected with an upper fixing plate, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the two upper fixing plates together, one end, far away from the water pump, of the water injection pipe penetrates through a side wall of the upper fixing plate corresponding to the position and is communicated with the water delivery pipe, a plurality of nozzles are fixedly communicated with a lower end of the water delivery.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a motor bottom plate fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower fixing plate, the upper end of the motor bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the tail end of an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the lower fixing plate at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a control panel is arranged on the side wall of the lower fixing plate and electrically connected with the water pump and the motor.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects;

1. through the mutual matching of the cultivation device and the driving device, strawberry plants are planted in the planting grooves, the device is moved to a position near a window with sufficient illumination, and the rotation speed of the motor is set through the control panel, so that each strawberry plant can be sufficiently illuminated, and the problem of insufficient illumination is solved;

2. through setting up recovery unit and watering device and mutually supporting, through water pump and a plurality of shower nozzle cooperation, water of storing in the water storage chamber in the base waters to planting the inslot through a plurality of shower nozzles, unnecessary moisture can enter into the water storage intracavity again through the accumulator, and debris can be filtered to the filter plate to solved the trouble and the unable benefit of recycle water resource of watering.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a strawberry soilless culture device provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a single planting groove of the soilless culture device for strawberries, which is provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the strawberry soilless culture device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 supporting leg, 2 inlet tubes, 3 suction pipes, 4 supporting tables, 5 water pumps, 6 water injection pipes, 7 turntables, 8 planting grooves, 9 spray heads, 10 water delivery pipes, 11 upper fixing plates, 12 control panels, 13 motors, 14 motor bottom plates, 15 lower fixing plates, 16 supporting rods, 17 bases, 18 blow-off pipes, 19 recovery grooves, 20 filter plates, 21 split rotating shafts and 22 balancing weights.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a strawberry soilless culture device, including base 17, a plurality of supporting legs 1 of lower extreme fixedly connected with of base 17 are equipped with the water storage chamber on the base 17, the upper end of base 17 is equipped with recovery unit, recovery unit is including establishing accumulator 19 in the upper end of base 17, accumulator 19 is linked together with the water storage chamber, fixedly connected with filter plate 20 on the inner wall of accumulator 19, be equipped with a plurality of filtration pores on the filter plate 20, debris can be filtered to filter plate 20, prevent that external debris from entering into the water storage chamber through accumulator 19, lead to the water storage intracavity to appear the condition of jam.

Wherein, the upper end of the base 17 is provided with a water inlet pipe 2 in a penetrating way, an operator can inject water into the water storage cavity through the water inlet pipe 2, the side wall of the base 17 is provided with a blow-off pipe 18 in a penetrating way, the blow-off pipe 18 can discharge dirt accumulated at the bottom in the water storage cavity, the water storage cavity is convenient to clean, the water inlet pipe 2 and the blow-off pipe 18 both extend into the water storage cavity, the upper end of the base 17 is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods 16, the plurality of support rods 16 are divided into two groups in equal quantity, the upper ends of the two groups of support rods 16 are fixedly connected with lower fixing plates 15, a cultivation device is arranged between the two lower fixing plates 15 together, the cultivation device comprises two turntables 7 arranged between the two lower fixing plates 15, the two turntables 7 are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft respectively, a plurality of planting grooves 8 are arranged between two turntables 7 along the equal interval of pivot circumference, and a plurality of fixedly connected with components of a whole that can function independently pivot 21 is equallyd divide at the both ends of planting groove 8, and a plurality of components of a whole that can function independently pivot 21 rotate with 7 lateral walls of carousel that correspond respectively and are connected, and a plurality of equal fixedly connected with two balancing weights 22 of lower extreme of planting groove 8, two balancing weights 22 of planting groove 8 lower extreme divide to be listed in the lower extreme both sides of planting groove 8.

Wherein, on the lateral wall of two bottom plate 15 respectively fixedly connected with watering device and drive arrangement, watering device includes the brace table 4 of fixed connection on bottom plate 15 lateral wall, the upper end fixedly connected with water pump 5 of brace table 4, and the fixed intercommunication of the input of water pump 5 has the pipe 3 that absorbs water, and the other end that absorbs water the pipe 3 runs through the upper end of base 17 and extends to the water storage intracavity. The water pump 5 sucks water in the water storage cavity through the water suction pipe 3.

The output end of the water pump 5 is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe 6, the upper ends of two lower fixing plates 15 are respectively fixedly connected with an upper fixing plate 11, a water delivery pipe 10 is fixedly connected between the two upper fixing plates 11 together, water sucked by the water pump 5 flows into the water delivery pipe 10 through the water injection pipe 6, one end of the water injection pipe 6, which is far away from the water pump 5, penetrates through the side wall of the upper fixing plate 11 at the corresponding position and is communicated with the water delivery pipe 10, the lower end of the water delivery pipe 10 is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spray heads 9, water in the water delivery pipe 10 is sprayed out through the plurality of spray heads 9, the plurality of spray heads 9 are all positioned right above the planting groove 8, the driving device comprises a motor bottom plate 14 fixedly connected on the side wall of the lower fixing plate 15, the upper end of the motor bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected with a motor 13, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 13 penetrates through, the control panel 12 is electrically connected to the water pump 5 and the motor 13, and the control panel 12 is electrically connected to the control motor 13 and the water pump 5, which is the prior art and is not described herein again.

In the utility model, an operator plants a plurality of strawberry plants in each planting groove 8, then moves the device to the edge of the illuminated window, then the motor 13 and the water pump 5 are set through the control panel 12, the motor 13 rotates at a constant speed, the water pump 5 operates at a fixed time, the output shaft of the motor 13 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby drive two carousel 7 rotations, two carousel 7 rotations drive a plurality of planting groove 8 rotations, a plurality of planting groove 8 rotations drive the strawberry plant and remove, make things convenient for the strawberry plant all to obtain sufficient illumination, a plurality of planting groove 8 keep the level under the effect of respective two balancing weights 22, prevent to plant groove 8 and empty, water pump 5 regular operation, the water with the water storage intracavity is through absorbing water pipe 3 and 6 suction of water injection pipe to raceway 10 in, the 9 blowout of a plurality of shower nozzles of rethread, can water each strawberry plant in the groove 8.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soilless culture device for strawberries comprises a base (17), and is characterized in that the lower end of the base (17) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (1), a water storage cavity is arranged on the base (17), a recovery device is arranged at the upper end of the base (17), the upper end of the base (17) is provided with a water inlet pipe (2) in a penetrating way, the side wall of the base (17) is provided with a sewage discharge pipe (18) in a penetrating way, the water inlet pipe (2) and the sewage draining pipe (18) both penetrate and extend into the water storage cavity, the utility model discloses a cultivation device, including base (17), a plurality of bracing pieces of upper end fixedly connected with (16), it is a plurality of bracing piece (16) of base (17) are divided into two sets ofly in equal amount bracing piece (16), the equal fixedly connected with bottom plate (15) in upper end of two sets of bracing pieces (16), two be equipped with cultivation device, two jointly between bottom plate (15) respectively fixedly connected with watering device and drive arrangement on the lateral wall of bottom plate (15).

2. A strawberry soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein the recovery device comprises a recovery groove (19) arranged at the upper end of the base (17), the recovery groove (19) is communicated with the water storage cavity, a filter plate (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the recovery groove (19), and a plurality of filter holes are arranged on the filter plate (20).

3. A strawberry soilless culture device according to claim 1, wherein the culture device comprises two rotary discs (7) arranged between two lower fixing plates (15), the two rotary discs (7) are fixedly connected through a rotating shaft, the both ends of pivot run through two carousel (7) respectively and rotate with the lateral wall of two bottom plates (15) and be connected, two be equipped with a plurality of planting groove (8) between carousel (7) jointly, it is a plurality of planting groove (8) along equidistant setting between two carousel (7) of pivot circumference, it is a plurality of it equallys divide do not fixedly connected with components of a whole that can function independently pivot (21), a plurality of to plant the both ends of groove (8) rotate with carousel (7) lateral wall that corresponds respectively and be connected, a plurality of plant two balancing weight (22) of the equal fixedly connected with of lower extreme of groove (8).

4. A strawberry soilless culture device according to claim 3, wherein the watering device comprises a support table (4) fixedly connected on the side wall of a lower fixing plate (15), a water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support table (4), the input end of the water pump (5) is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe (3), the other end of the water suction pipe (3) penetrates through the upper end of a base (17) and extends into a water storage cavity, the output end of the water pump (5) is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe (6), the upper ends of the two lower fixing plates (15) are respectively fixedly connected with an upper fixing plate (11), a water pipe (10) is fixedly connected between the two upper fixing plates (11), one end of the water injection pipe (6) far away from the water pump (5) penetrates through the side wall of the upper fixing plate (11) at the corresponding position and is communicated with the water pipe (10), the lower end of the water conveying pipe (10) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of spray heads (9), and the spray heads (9) are all positioned right above the planting groove (8).

5. A strawberry soilless culture device according to claim 4, wherein the driving device comprises a motor bottom plate (14) fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower fixing plate (15), the upper end of the motor bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected with a motor (13), and the tail end of the output shaft of the motor (13) penetrates through the side wall of the lower fixing plate (15) at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

6. A strawberry soilless culture device according to claim 5, wherein a control panel (12) is arranged on the side wall of the lower fixing plate (15), and the control panel (12) is electrically connected with the water pump (5) and the motor (13).