CN210406377U - Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling - Google Patents

Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210406377U
CN210406377U CN201821834000.1U CN201821834000U CN210406377U CN 210406377 U CN210406377 U CN 210406377U CN 201821834000 U CN201821834000 U CN 201821834000U CN 210406377 U CN210406377 U CN 210406377U
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China
Prior art keywords
greenhouse
vent
sunny
ventilation opening
steel structure
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821834000.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王伟
黄春晓
杨丙亮
赵莉
李战旗
李好胜
阙莎莎
周毅
冯慧娜
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Henan Shencheng Medicinal Plant Research Institute Co ltd
Henan Yunbang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Henan Shencheng Medicinal Plant Research Institute Co ltd
Henan Yunbang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201821834000.1U priority Critical patent/CN210406377U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210406377U publication Critical patent/CN210406377U/en
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a but greenhouse of wall body aeration cooling is done with heat preservation, lower side be the sunny side of the back of the body, higher side is the sunny side of the back of the body, include steel structure skeleton, canopy membrane and the heat preservation quilt that sets up from inside to outside, be equipped with the sunny vent on the steel structure skeleton of sunny side of the body, be equipped with the sunny vent of the back of the body on the steel structure skeleton of sunny side of the back of the body, be equipped with the top vent on the steel structure skeleton at greenhouse top, sunny vent, the sunny vent of the back of the body and top vent all be equipped with the fly net, the steel structure skeleton at the inboard top in greenhouse is equipped with the cooling shower nozzle, sunny vent. The utility model has the advantages that: the novel and unique solar greenhouse is simple and reasonable, saves construction materials, can improve the temperature of the solar greenhouse in winter and reduce the temperature of the solar greenhouse in summer and autumn, enables the greenhouse to be warm in winter and cool in summer, and can meet the requirements of normal growth and temperature of crops in winter and summer.

Description

Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural production technical field specifically indicates a but greenhouse of wall body aeration cooling is done with keeping warm.
Background
The area of the greenhouse in China is increased year by year, and particularly in the northern area, the greenhouse becomes an essential facility for vegetable production in winter in the northern area. At present, the greenhouse in China is various, mainly comprises a glass greenhouse, a plastic film greenhouse and a sunlight greenhouse, but the glass greenhouse is expensive in manufacturing cost, the plastic film multi-span greenhouse is poor in heat preservation, and the sunlight greenhouse is lower in manufacturing cost and better in heat preservation than the glass greenhouse, so that the sunlight greenhouse is widely adopted, but has the defects. First, although the sunlight greenhouse can meet the temperature requirement of crops in the greenhouse in winter, the cooling effect is poor in summer and autumn, and the temperature requirement for crop growth in summer and autumn cannot be met. Secondly, the common sunlight greenhouse basically adopts a thick rammed earth wall or brick wall built on the east, the west and the north, so that the construction cost is high, and a lot of capital and time are required to be invested.
The temperature is generally not too low in winter in the river basin from yellow river to Huaihe river, and the lowest temperature is about-5 to-8 ℃. It is not necessary to construct a solar greenhouse of rammed earth wall or brick wall structure. The greenhouse heat preservation quilt and the greenhouse film are applied to replace the north back wall of the sunlight greenhouse, so that the problem of heat preservation in the greenhouse in winter is solved, and in view of the fact that the temperature in summer and autumn of the yellow river Huai river basin is higher, the practical greenhouse which is better in summer and autumn high temperature regulation and control performance, more complete in ventilation system, low in manufacturing cost, labor-saving and time-saving becomes the common requirement of vast farmers.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem mentioned in the background art and providing a greenhouse with heat preservation wall body capable of ventilating and cooling.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme does: the utility model provides a but greenhouse of wall body aeration cooling is done with keeping warm, and lower side is sunny side in a back, and higher side is sunny side in a back, includes steel structure skeleton, canopy membrane and the heat preservation quilt that sets up from inside to outside, be equipped with sunny vent on the steel structure skeleton of sunny side in a back, be equipped with sunny vent in a back on the steel structure skeleton of sunny side in a back, be equipped with the top vent on the steel structure skeleton at greenhouse top, sunny vent in a back and top vent all be equipped with the fly net, the steel structure skeleton at the inboard top in greenhouse is equipped with the cooling shower nozzle, sunny vent downside in a back all be equipped with the tail.
As a preferred scheme, the insect-proof nets on the sunward ventilation opening, the sunward ventilation opening and the top ventilation opening are all fixed on the steel structure framework through east-west die pressing grooves and clamping springs.
As a preferred scheme, the height from the bottom of the back sun ventilation opening to the ground is more than 30cm, the height of the whole air opening is 1m, and the length of the whole air opening is the length of the whole greenhouse.
As a preferred scheme, the insect-proof net is a 60-mesh insect-proof net.
Preferably, the heat preservation quilt on the sunny side can be rolled to a position above the top ventilation opening, and the heat preservation quilt on the back sunny side can be rolled to a position above the back sunny ventilation opening.
Preferably, the greenhouse film of the sun-facing vent can be rolled to the upper edge of the sun-facing vent, the greenhouse film of the back-to-sun vent can be rolled to the upper edge of the back-to-sun vent, and the greenhouse film of the top vent can be rolled to the upper edge of the top vent.
The utility model has the advantages that: the novel and unique solar greenhouse is simple and reasonable, not only can save construction materials, but also can improve the temperature of the solar greenhouse in winter and reduce the temperature of the solar greenhouse in summer and autumn, so that the greenhouse is warm in winter and cool in summer, and can meet the requirements of normal growth and temperature of crops in winter and summer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the greenhouse comprises a steel structure framework, 2 parts of a greenhouse film, 3 parts of a heat preservation quilt, 4 parts of a sun-facing vent, 5 parts of a sun-facing vent, 6 parts of a top vent, 7 parts of an insect-proof net, 8 parts of a cooling spray head, 9 parts of a tail film.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Combine the attached drawing, a greenhouse that can ventilate cooling by wall body with keeping warm is done, and lower side is sunny side, and higher side is sunny side in the back, includes steel structure skeleton 1, canopy membrane 2 and the heat preservation quilt 3 that sets up from inside to outside, be equipped with sunny vent 4 on the steel structure skeleton 1 of sunny side in the back, be equipped with back of the body positive vent 5 on the steel structure skeleton 1 of sunny side in the back, be equipped with top vent 6 on the steel structure skeleton 1 at greenhouse top, sunny vent 4, back of the body positive vent 5 and top vent 6 all be equipped with insect-proof net 7, the steel structure skeleton 1 at the inboard top in greenhouse is equipped with cooling shower nozzle 8, sunny vent 4, back of the body positive vent 5 downside all be equipped with tail membrane 9.
As a preferable scheme, the insect-proof nets 7 on the sunward ventilation opening 4, the backward ventilation opening 5 and the top ventilation opening 6 are all fixed on the steel structure framework 1 through east-west die pressing grooves and clamping springs.
As a preferable scheme, the height of the bottom of the back sun ventilation opening 5 from the ground is more than 30cm, the height of the whole air opening is 1m, and the length of the whole air opening is the length of the whole greenhouse.
As a preferred scheme, the insect-proof net 7 is a 60-mesh insect-proof net.
Preferably, the heat-insulating quilt 3 on the sunny side can be rolled to be more than the top ventilation opening 6, and the heat-insulating quilt 3 on the back sunny side can be rolled to be more than the back sunny ventilation opening 5.
Preferably, the greenhouse film 2 of the sun-facing vent 4 can be rolled to the upper edge of the sun-facing vent 4, the greenhouse film 2 of the back-sun vent 5 can be rolled to the upper edge of the back-sun vent 5, and the greenhouse film 2 of the top vent 6 can be rolled to the upper edge of the top vent 6.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, use the steel construction stand as the skeleton, use to keep warm by and the canopy membrane replace traditional sunlight greenhouse's back wall and east-west gable for covering material, the sunny vent can form the air convection with the sunny vent of the back in the greenhouse, high temperature gas is taken out to the top vent, whole greenhouse cooperation is shaded outward and indoor cooling shower nozzle can cool down about 10 degrees in summer, can guarantee that the crop does not receive high temperature to influence, can be put down the heat preservation winter, can lift in summer and autumn high temperature season.
The utility model has the advantages that: the novel and unique solar greenhouse is simple and reasonable, not only can save construction materials, but also can improve the temperature of the solar greenhouse in winter and reduce the temperature of the solar greenhouse in summer and autumn, so that the greenhouse is warm in winter and cool in summer, and can meet the requirements of normal growth and temperature of crops in winter and summer.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a but greenhouse of wall body aeration cooling is done with heat preservation, lower side is sunny side, and higher side is the side of carrying on the back the sun, its characterized in that: including steel structure skeleton (1), canopy membrane (2) and the heat preservation quilt (3) that set up from inside to outside, be equipped with sunny vent (4) on steel structure skeleton (1) of sunny side, be equipped with back of the body sun vent (5) on steel structure skeleton (1) of the side of the body sun, be equipped with top vent (6) on steel structure skeleton (1) at greenhouse top, sunny vent (4), back of the body sun vent (5) and top vent (6) all be equipped with insect-proof net (7), steel structure skeleton (1) at the inboard top in greenhouse are equipped with cooling shower nozzle (8), sunny vent (4), back of the body sun vent (5) downside all be equipped with tail membrane (9).
2. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the wall of the greenhouse is made of heat-insulating material and can be ventilated and cooled, and the greenhouse is characterized in that: the insect-proof net (7) on the sunward ventilation opening (4), the dormitory ventilation opening (5) and the top ventilation opening (6) are fixed on the steel structure framework (1) through the die pressing groove and the clamp spring in the east-west direction.
3. The greenhouse of claim 1 or 2, wherein the wall of the greenhouse is made of heat-insulating material and can be ventilated and cooled, and the greenhouse is characterized in that: the height from the bottom of the back sun ventilation opening (5) to the ground is more than 30cm, the height of the whole air opening is 1m, and the length of the whole air opening is the length of the whole greenhouse.
4. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the wall of the greenhouse is made of heat-insulating material and can be ventilated and cooled, and the greenhouse is characterized in that: the insect-proof net (7) is a 60-mesh insect-proof net.
5. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the wall of the greenhouse is made of heat-insulating material and can be ventilated and cooled, and the greenhouse is characterized in that: the heat preservation quilt (3) on the sunny side can be rolled to a position above the top ventilation opening (6), and the heat preservation quilt (3) on the back sunny side can be rolled to a position above the back sunny ventilation opening (5).
6. The greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the wall of the greenhouse is made of heat-insulating material and can be ventilated and cooled, and the greenhouse is characterized in that: the greenhouse film (2) of the sunward ventilation opening (4) can be rolled to the upper edge of the sunward ventilation opening (4), the greenhouse film (2) of the backsun ventilation opening (5) can be rolled to the upper edge of the backsun ventilation opening (5), and the greenhouse film (2) of the top ventilation opening (6) can be rolled to the upper edge of the top ventilation opening (6).
CN201821834000.1U 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling Expired - Fee Related CN210406377U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821834000.1U CN210406377U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821834000.1U CN210406377U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210406377U true CN210406377U (en) 2020-04-28

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ID=70360765

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821834000.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210406377U (en) 2018-11-08 2018-11-08 Greenhouse with heat preservation quilt as wall body and capable of ventilating and cooling

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CN (1) CN210406377U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197257A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-15 河南云帮农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to make the greenhouse that wall be aeration-cooling of insulation quilt

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197257A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-15 河南云帮农业科技有限公司 It is a kind of to make the greenhouse that wall be aeration-cooling of insulation quilt

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200428

Termination date: 20201108

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee