CN203181675U - Efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse in alpine region - Google Patents
Efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse in alpine region Download PDFInfo
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- CN203181675U CN203181675U CN2013201911489U CN201320191148U CN203181675U CN 203181675 U CN203181675 U CN 203181675U CN 2013201911489 U CN2013201911489 U CN 2013201911489U CN 201320191148 U CN201320191148 U CN 201320191148U CN 203181675 U CN203181675 U CN 203181675U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
An efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse in an alpine region is suitable for the alpine region of subzero 30 DEG C, and vegetables and fruits can be normally cultivated without being additionally heated with energy consumption. The efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse is characterized in that a plurality of canopy frames are provided with gooseneck parts and downwards-bent portions, a plurality of eastward and westward inclined faces are arranged on greenhouse films on the canopy frames, and an automatic control system for blowing snow, adjusting temperature and humidity, and venting and an automatic contraction and release heat preservation quilt system are further included. The special design of the gooseneck type canopy frames is used in the efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse, the absorption area is increased on the basis of the limited area of the greenhouse films, and lighting and heating efficiency is improved. The incidence angle of sunlight on the forenoon and afternoon when sunlight shines obliquely is made to be reduced, and sunlight time is increased. The lighting and heating efficiency is further improved, limited solar energy is saved, and the lighting and heating efficiency is greatly larger than that of a common greenhouse, so that the efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse in the alpine region can increase production and has a good harvest. The efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse in the alpine region is scientific and reasonable in design, and high in heating efficiency, temperature is preserved, energy is saved, operation cost of a vegetable greenhouse is reduced, and economic benefits are improved.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of greenhouse by solar heat, particularly relates to for the high and cold area about spending winter subzero 30, does not need the heating of heating in addition, just can normally carry out a kind of efficient-economical solar-greenhouse of vegetables, fruit production.
Background technology
High and cold area cold in winter for the four seasons can both be engaged in agricultural production, improves land utilization rate, also in order to produce fresh vegetables, fruit throughout the year, has in these years developed some greenhouse by solar heats or booth; But in the cold winter about subzero 30 degree, general greenhouse by solar heat or booth do not guarantee vegetables, the needed temperature of fruit, the facility that still needs to heat heating and the consumption energy.Because the price of the energy rises steadily and artificial input, the cost that makes high and cold area produce fresh vegetables, fruit winter raises, so that unable to make ends meet, hard to carry on; This also is the main cause that winter north vegetables, fruit hold at high price.In addition, in the winter of high and cold area, the common green house of vegetables of peasant household's blind import that has, because winter low temperature, do not reach the requirement of vegetable growth temperature, the low temperature that plant can't adapt to usually occurs, make plant suffer a shock and even freeze to death, make the plantation family be subjected to great loss, the popularization of green house is had reached an impasse; The control of temperature adjustment in addition,, damping, ventilation also is the key that guarantees vegetables, fruit volume increase good harvest.Therefore, scientific and reasonable construction day-light greenhouse how, make and do not need the heating consumes energy of heating in addition in winter of high and cold area cold, reduce the operating cost of vegetable greenhouse booth, increase economic efficiency, increasing farmers' income, make day-light greenhouse become northern peasant's one big industry pillar, also is a scientific research task.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a kind of high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse; Its maximum characteristics be in the winter time subzero 30 the degree about cold winter, do not need the heating of heating in addition, just can normally carry out the production of vegetables, fruit.The unique design of its gooseneck boom formula frame has increased absorption area on the basis of the limited absorption of horticultural covering film day light area, has improved the daylighting thermal efficiency; Make when sunlight slant reduce incidence angle morning and afternoon again, increase the sunshine time, thereby further improved the daylighting thermal efficiency, saved limited solar energy, the daylighting increase the temperature efficiency is much larger than general green house; Its thermal efficiency height, good heat insulating, energy-conservation again; And, also be provided with automatic blowing snow and temperature adjustment, damping, ventilation automatic control system and automatic deploying and retracting thermal insulation quilt system, so that insulation in time, ventilation, antifreeze, daylighting; To guarantee the volume increase good harvest of its vegetables, fruit.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is: the high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, frame, B-C post, back frame are arranged, it is characterized in that: below ground, from Nan Wangbei preceding ground warming plate, preceding foundation wall, ground interior wall, ground warming plate, ground exterior wall are arranged successively, be provided with preceding base anchor above the preceding foundation wall; The ground exterior wall, outer blank wall, interior blank wall are arranged above the ground interior wall, external wall insulation is arranged in the middle of outer blank wall, the interior blank wall; Vertical fixing has a plurality of B-C posts above the ground, and central sill is fixedly arranged above a plurality of B-C posts; A plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames the higher authorities be fixed on the central sill, a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames following be fixed on before on the base anchor, a plurality of back frame the higher authorities are fixed on the central sill, the headstock has thermal insulation of roof plate, hardened face interior blank wall the higher authorities above the frame of a plurality of backs under the frame of a plurality of backs; Gooseneck boom formula frame has gooseneck boom, downward bent part, puts on the shelf, undercarriage, interior lacing wire; A plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames a plurality of girts are laterally arranged, above a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames horticultural covering film is arranged, between two gooseneck boom formula frames above the horticultural covering film a plurality of line balls are arranged, following is fixed on a plurality of line balls on a plurality of down draw rings, and a plurality of line balls the higher authorities are fixed on and draw on the dicyclo on a plurality of; Under a plurality of line balls and effects a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames, make horticultural covering film that a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards, inclined-plane westwards be arranged, like this, just horticultural covering film limited absorption day light area the basis increased absorption area, improved lighting efficiency, and, because a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards, the existence on inclined-plane are westwards arranged, can make reduce incidence angle when sunlight slants morning and afternoon, increase the sunshine time, thereby further improved lighting efficiency, saved limited solar energy; Thermal insulation quilt volume is arranged on horticultural covering film, and one of thermal insulation quilt volume is fixed on and draws on the dicyclo on a plurality of, and the thermal insulation quilt volume has roll bar, opens covering and heat insulating so that the sleet sky rolls.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse in order to reduce sun reflection, increases the solar energy intake, takes full advantage of solar energy, improves the daylighting effect in this area; Its downward bent part and the following curved interior angle of putting on the shelf
1Be 148 °~150 °, its daylighting angle of elevation alpha with ground of putting on the shelf
2Be 23 °~25 °, the back frame inclination alpha of frame and interior blank wall thereafter
3It is 110 °~112 °.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse in order to alleviate muscle power, is reduced work hours, and increases work efficiency; Support is also fixedly arranged on hardened face, motor, decelerator are fixedly arranged on the support, decelerator has rope-winding shaft, and one of a plurality of serving are wound on the rope-winding shaft, and the other end is walked around thermal insulation quilt volume and is fixed on and draws on the dicyclo on a plurality of; Like this, can remove to control automatically rope-winding shaft by motor and roll and put down the thermal insulation quilt volume, so that insulation, antifreeze, daylighting in time.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse soaks thermal insulation quilt and does not increase greenhouse by solar heat and bear a heavy burden in order to take precautions against sleet, also is provided with the waterproof cloth bundle on hardened face, and one of waterproof cloth bundle is fixed on draws on the dicyclo on a plurality of; When sleety weather, put down and put down waterproof cloth again after thermal insulation quilt is rolled up, press the waterproof cloth line ball, rain and snow when sleeting; During following slight snow, snow can slide naturally.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse for when snowing heavily, in time clears the snow, and reduces manually and drops into; Also the support on hardened face fixedly has blower fan, and blower fan connects Blowing drum, and Blowing drum has a plurality of blowing mouths; Like this, when heavy snow, can open in time blow off accumulated snow above the waterproof cloth of blower fan.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse for the greenhouse management personnel have a rest and temperature buffer, also is provided with buffering lounge I in greenhouse by solar heat one side, gable is provided with external door A.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, in order to control temp. and humidity and the ventilation in the greenhouse by solar heat automatically, also in greenhouse by solar heat, be provided with the temp. and humidity inductive head, the temp. and humidity inductive head has holding wire to connect the interior temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus of equipment room II of greenhouse by solar heat one side, and the temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus connects the ventilating fan above the door B between control appliance; Be provided with a plurality of air intake tubes on hardened face, in the air intake tube normally close valve arranged, in the downward bent part inboard porous air draft tube is arranged fixedly, the exhaust outlet of porous air draft tube is located in the equipment room II.Like this, can realize that the temp. and humidity in the greenhouse by solar heat controls automatically.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse for water and the current convenience of BMX, also has the sclerosis platform in interior blank wall corner, and the sclerosis platform has water channel, cover plate.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, its maximum characteristics be in the winter time subzero 30 the degree about cold winter, do not need the heating of heating in addition, just can normally carry out the production of vegetables, fruit; And also have the function of temperature adjustment, damping, can satisfy the growth needs of vegetables, fruit.Use this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, produce vegetables in Taonan, Jilin Province area, its vegetables growing way is good, product are of fine quality, and around the Spring Festival, fresh celery 120 days, caraway 60 days, rape 25 days, a variety of Chinese cabbage all can normally go on the market in 25 days.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, the unique design of its gooseneck boom formula frame makes horticultural covering film form a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards and inclined-plane westwards, like this, has just increased absorption area on the basis of the limited absorption of horticultural covering film day light area, has improved the daylighting thermal efficiency; And, because a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards and the existence on inclined-plane are westwards arranged, can make to reduce incidence angle morning and afternoon when sunlight slants, increase the sunshine time, thereby further improved the daylighting thermal efficiency, saved limited solar energy, the daylighting increase the temperature efficiency is much larger than general green house; Be provided with the ground warming plate above frozen soil layer around it is underground, back roof, Hou Qiang, gable all are provided with warming plate, and daytime, thermal storage performance was good, and evening, heat dispersion was poor; Therefore, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, thermal efficiency height, good heat insulating, energy-conservation again.This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse is provided with the automatic control system of temp. and humidity and ventilation, can regulate different temp. and humidity and takes a breath at different crops, in case vegetables excessive growth, disease are conducive to vegetables volume increase good harvest.This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse soaks thermal insulation quilt and does not increase the greenhouse by solar heat heavy burden in order to take precautions against sleet, also is provided with waterproof cloth; When sleety weather, put down waterproof cloth again after putting down thermal insulation quilt volume, press the waterproof cloth line ball, rain and snow when sleeting, during following slight snow, snow can slide naturally; When snowing heavily, also has in time blow off accumulated snow above the waterproof cloth of blower fan.The utility model is fit to the high and cold area cold winter planting celery about subzero 30 degree, caraway, rape, a variety of Chinese cabbage, strawberry, grape, flowers etc. in the winter time; Its vegetables, the fruit growing way is good, product are of fine quality, and its economic benefit is far above general vegetable greenhouse booth.
This high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, design science is reasonable, make and do not need the heating consumes energy of heating in addition in winter of high and cold area cold, reduced the operating cost of vegetable greenhouse booth, improved economic benefit, increased farmers' income, can make day-light greenhouse become northern peasant's one big industry pillar.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Figure of description 1 is the side sectional view of the utility model embodiment.
Figure of description 2 is part three-dimensional views of the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: 1. descend draw ring, 2. porous air draft tube, 2-1. exhaust outlet, 3. line ball, 4. gooseneck boom formula frame, 4-1. gooseneck boom, the 4-2. downward bent part, 4-3. puts on the shelf, the 4-4. undercarriage, 4-5. interior lacing wire, 5. roll bar, 6. thermal insulation quilt volume, 7. serving, 8. draw dicyclo on, 9. blowing mouth, 10. Blowing drum, 11. rope-winding shafts, 12. decelerator, 13. motors, 14. blower fans, 15. supports, 16. normally close valve, 17. central sills, 18. waterproof cloth bundle, 19. back frames, 21. the air intake tube, 22. thermal insulation of roof plates, 23. hardened faces, 24. outer blank walls, 25. external wall insulation, 26. interior blank walls, 27. ground exterior walls, 28. ground warming plates, 29. the ground interior wall, 30. cover plates, 31. water channels, 32. sclerosis platforms, 33. B-C post, 34 holding wires, 35. temp. and humidity inductive heads, 36. ground, 37. preceding foundation wall, 38. preceding ground warming plates, 39. preceding base anchors, 40. girts, 41. horticultural covering film, 41-1. is the inclined-plane eastwards, and 41-2. is the inclined-plane westwards, 42. ventilating fans, 43. gable, 44. temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus, I. cushions lounge, II. equipment room, A. external door, B. equipment room door, C. greenhouse door, α
1. following curved interior angle, α
2. the daylighting elevation angle, α
3. frame inclination angle, back.
Embodiment
Among Figure of description 1, Fig. 2, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, below ground (36), from Nan Wangbei preceding ground warming plate (38), preceding foundation wall (37), ground interior wall (29), ground warming plate (28), ground exterior wall (27) are arranged successively, be provided with preceding base anchor (39) above the preceding foundation wall (37); Ground exterior wall (27), outer blank wall (24), interior blank wall (26) are arranged above the ground interior wall (29), external wall insulation (25) is arranged in the middle of outer blank wall (24), the interior blank wall (26); Vertical fixing has a plurality of B-C posts (33) above the ground (36), and central sill (17) is fixedly arranged above a plurality of B-C posts (33); A plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4) the higher authorities be fixed on the central sill (17), following is fixed on a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4) on the preceding base anchor (39), a plurality of back frames (19) the higher authorities be fixed on the central sill (17), a plurality of back frames (19) headstock down have thermal insulation of roof plate (22), hardened face (23) interior blank wall (26) the higher authorities above a plurality of back frames (19); Gooseneck boom formula frame (4) has gooseneck boom (4-1), downward bent part (4-2), put on the shelf (4-3), undercarriage (4-4), interior lacing wire (4-5); A plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4) a plurality of girts (40) are laterally arranged, horticultural covering film (41) is arranged above a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4), between two gooseneck boom formula frames (4) above the horticultural covering film (41) a plurality of line balls (3) are arranged, following is fixed on a plurality of line balls (3) on a plurality of down draw rings (1), and a plurality of line balls (3) the higher authorities are fixed on and draw on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of; Under a plurality of line balls (3) and effects a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4), make horticultural covering film (41) that a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards (41-1), westwards inclined-plane (41-2) be arranged, like this, just horticultural covering film limited absorption day light area the basis increased absorption area, improved lighting efficiency, and, because a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards (41-1), the existence of inclined-plane (41-2) are westwards arranged, can make and reduce incidence angle morning and afternoon when sunlight slants, increase the sunshine time, thereby further improved lighting efficiency, saved limited solar energy; Thermal insulation quilt volume (6) is arranged on horticultural covering film (41), and (6) one of thermal insulation quilt volumes are fixed on and draw on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of, and thermal insulation quilt volume (6) has roll bar (5), opens covering and heat insulating so that the sleet sky rolls.
In the Figure of description 1, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse in order to reduce sun reflection, increases the solar energy intake, takes full advantage of solar energy, improves the daylighting effect in this area; The following curved interior angle of its downward bent part (4-2) and put on the shelf (4-3)
1Be designed to 148 °~150 °, the daylighting angle of elevation alpha on its put on the shelf (4-3) and ground (36)
2Be designed to 23 °~25 °, thereafter the back frame inclination alpha of frame (19) and interior blank wall (26)
3Be designed to 110 °~112 °.
In the Figure of description 1, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse in order to alleviate muscle power, is reduced work hours, and increases work efficiency; Support (15) is also fixedly arranged on hardened face (23), support (15) is gone up fixedly motor (13), decelerator (12), decelerator (12) has rope-winding shaft (11), (7) one of a plurality of servings are wound on the rope-winding shaft (11), and the other end is walked around thermal insulation quilt volume (6) and is fixed on and draws on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of; Like this, can remove to control automatically rope-winding shaft (11) by motor (13) and roll and put down thermal insulation quilt volume (6), so that insulation, antifreeze, daylighting in time.
In the Figure of description 1, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, soak thermal insulation quilt and do not increase greenhouse by solar heat and bear a heavy burden in order to take precautions against sleet, also be provided with waterproof cloth bundle (18) on hardened face (23), (18) one of waterproof cloth bundles are fixed on draws on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of; When sleety weather, put down and put down waterproof cloth again after thermal insulation quilt is rolled up (6), press the waterproof cloth line ball, rain and snow when sleeting; During following slight snow, snow can slide naturally.
In the Figure of description 1, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse for when snowing heavily, in time clears the snow, and reduces manually and drops into; Also the support (15) on hardened face (23) fixedly has blower fan (14), and blower fan (14) connects Blowing drum (10), and Blowing drum (10) has a plurality of blowing mouths (9); Like this, when heavy snow, can open in time blow off accumulated snow above the waterproof cloth of blower fan (14).
In the Figure of description 2, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse for the greenhouse management personnel have a rest and temperature buffer, also is provided with buffering lounge I in greenhouse by solar heat one side, gable (43) is provided with external door A.
Among Figure of description 1, Fig. 2, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, in order to control temp. and humidity and the ventilation in the greenhouse by solar heat automatically, also in greenhouse by solar heat, be provided with temp. and humidity inductive head (35), temp. and humidity inductive head (35) has holding wire (34) to connect the interior temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus (44) of equipment room II of greenhouse by solar heat one side, and temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus (44) connects the ventilating fan (42) above the door B between control appliance; Be provided with a plurality of air intake tubes (21) on hardened face (23), normally close valve (16) is arranged in the air intake tube (21), in downward bent part (4-2) inboard porous air draft tube (2) is arranged fixedly, the exhaust outlet (2-1) of porous air draft tube (2) is located in the equipment room II.Like this, can realize that the temp. and humidity in the greenhouse by solar heat controls automatically.
In the Figure of description 1, this high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse for water and the current convenience of BMX, also has sclerosis platform (32) in interior blank wall (26) corner, and sclerosis platform (32) has water channel (31), cover plate (30).
Claims (8)
1. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse, frame, B-C post, back frame are arranged, it is characterized in that: below ground (36), from Nan Wangbei preceding ground warming plate (38), preceding foundation wall (37), ground interior wall (29), ground warming plate (28), ground exterior wall (27) are arranged successively, be provided with preceding base anchor (39) above the preceding foundation wall (37); Ground exterior wall (27), outer blank wall (24), interior blank wall (26) are arranged above the ground interior wall (29), external wall insulation (25) is arranged in the middle of outer blank wall (24), the interior blank wall (26); Vertical fixing has a plurality of B-C posts (33) above the ground (36), and central sill (17) is fixedly arranged above a plurality of B-C posts (33); A plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4) the higher authorities be fixed on the central sill (17), following is fixed on a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4) on the preceding base anchor (39), a plurality of back frames (19) the higher authorities be fixed on the central sill (17), a plurality of back frames (19) headstock down have thermal insulation of roof plate (22), hardened face (23) interior blank wall (26) the higher authorities above a plurality of back frames (19); Gooseneck boom formula frame (4) has gooseneck boom (4-1), downward bent part (4-2), put on the shelf (4-3), undercarriage (4-4), interior lacing wire (4-5); A plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4) a plurality of girts (40) are laterally arranged, horticultural covering film (41) is arranged above a plurality of gooseneck boom formula frames (4), between two gooseneck boom formula frames (4) above the horticultural covering film (41) a plurality of line balls (3) are arranged, following is fixed on a plurality of line balls (3) on a plurality of draw rings (1) down, a plurality of line balls (3) the higher authorities are fixed on and draw on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of, and horticultural covering film (41) has a plurality of inclined-planes eastwards (41-1), westwards inclined-plane (41-2); Thermal insulation quilt volume (6) is arranged on horticultural covering film (41), and (6) one of thermal insulation quilt volumes are fixed on and draw on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of, and thermal insulation quilt volume (6) has roll bar (5).
2. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the following curved interior angle of its downward bent part (4-2) and put on the shelf (4-3)
1Be 148 °~150 °, the daylighting angle of elevation alpha on its put on the shelf (4-3) and ground (36)
2Be 23 °~25 °, the back frame inclination alpha of frame (19) and interior blank wall (26) thereafter
3It is 110 °~112 °.
3. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support (15) is fixedly arranged on hardened face (23), support (15) is gone up fixedly motor (13), decelerator (12), decelerator (12) has rope-winding shaft (11), (7) one of a plurality of servings are wound on the rope-winding shaft (11), and the other end is walked around thermal insulation quilt volume (6) and is fixed on and draws on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of.
4. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with waterproof cloth bundle (18) on hardened face (23), (18) one of waterproof cloth bundles are fixed on draws on the dicyclo (8) on a plurality of.
5. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the support (15) on hardened face (23) fixedly has blower fan (14), and blower fan (14) connects Blowing drum (10), and Blowing drum (10) has a plurality of blowing mouths (9).
6. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with buffering lounge I in greenhouse by solar heat one side, gable (43) is provided with external door A.
7. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in greenhouse by solar heat, be provided with temp. and humidity inductive head (35), temp. and humidity inductive head (35) has holding wire (34) to connect the interior temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus (44) of equipment room II of greenhouse by solar heat one side, and temp. and humidity auto-controlling apparatus (44) connects the ventilating fan (42) above the door B between control appliance; Be provided with a plurality of air intake tubes (21) on hardened face (23), normally close valve (16) is arranged in the air intake tube (21), in downward bent part (4-2) inboard porous air draft tube (2) is arranged fixedly, the exhaust outlet (2-1) of porous air draft tube (2) is located in the equipment room II.
8. high and cold area efficient-economical solar-greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that: have sclerosis platform (32) in interior blank wall (26) corner, sclerosis platform (32) has water channel (31), cover plate (30).
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CN2013201911489U CN203181675U (en) | 2013-04-01 | 2013-04-01 | Efficient and energy-saving solar greenhouse in alpine region |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103190312A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 尚秀军 | Energy-efficient solar greenhouse in alpine region |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN103190312A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 尚秀军 | Energy-efficient solar greenhouse in alpine region |
CN103190312B (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2018-04-17 | 尚秀军 | Energy-efficient solar greenhouse in alpine region |
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